Coffin Bay

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Coffin Bay
South Australia
Coffin Bay Channel South Australia.JPG
View down Coffin Bay Channel
Australia South Australia location map.svg
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Coffin Bay
Coordinates 34°37′28″S135°28′11″E / 34.624406°S 135.469651°E / -34.624406; 135.469651 [1]
Population667 (UCL 2021) [2]
Established1952 ("shack area") [3]
1957 (private town) [3]
2003 (locality) [4]
Postcode(s) 5607 [5]
Time zone ACST (UTC+9:30)
 • Summer (DST) ACST (UTC+10:30)
Location
LGA(s) District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula [1]
Region Eyre Western [1]
County Flinders [1]
State electorate(s) Flinders [6]
Federal division(s) Grey [7]
Mean max temp [8] Mean min temp [8] Annual rainfall [8]
21.3 °C
70 °F		11.3 °C
52 °F		389.8 mm
15.3 in
Localities around Coffin Bay:
Coffin Bay (waterbody) Wangary Wangary
Coffin Bay (waterbody)
Ocean		Coffin Bay Wangary
Uley
OceanOcean
Uley 		Uley
FootnotesAdjoining localities [1]

Coffin Bay, originally Coffin's Bay, [9] is a town at the southern extremity of the Eyre Peninsula, a wheat growing area of South Australia. [10]

Contents

The town is situated on the western side of the southern tip of Eyre Peninsula about 46 km from Port Lincoln. The population swells during holiday seasons to more than 4,000 people due to its proximity to the Coffin Bay National Park. [11]

It is a popular location for boating, sailing, swimming, water-skiing, skindiving and wind-surfing, as well as fishing (rock, surf, angling and boat). [12]

The town is named after the bay formed by the Coffin Bay Peninsula and the mainland, and lies on the southeastern shore of the bay. Oyster farming is conducted in the quiet waters of Coffin Bay.[ citation needed ]

Coffin Bay is in the District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula local government area, the state electoral district of Flinders and the federal Division of Grey. [1]

History

British naval explorer Matthew Flinders named the bay on 16 February 1802 in honour of his friend Sir Isaac Coffin, who was Resident Naval Commissioner at Sheerness, where HMS Investigator was fitted out. [13] [12] The same year, French explorer Nicolas Baudin provided the alternative French name of Baie Delambre. [14]

The bay remained uncharted until explored in March 1839 by Captain Frederick R. Lees (d.1839) in command of the brig Nereus. Lees' thorough charts became a standard reference for mariners through until the electronic era. [15] [ according to whom? ]

In November 1952 and again in October 1955 the state government surveyed a "shack area" on crown land from which allotments were available for leasing. [3] In 1957, the private town of Coffin Bay was laid out by Stanley Germain Morgan on section 132 of the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Lake Wangary. [3]

In 1966 BHP opened the Coffin Bay Tramway between a site 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south-east of the town and Port Lincoln to convey lime sands. [16] It was closed in 1989, with the track removed in 2001.[ citation needed ]

On 16 October 2003 boundaries were created for the locality includes the full extent of the Coffin Bay Peninsula and land to the east bounded in the north in part by the channel connecting to Kellidie Bay and by the Coffin Bay Road, and in the east by the eastern boundary of the Hundred of Lake Wangary. The locality which was given the "long established name" includes the private town, the Coffin Bay Shack Site and the Coffin Bay National Park. [1] [4]

The Nauo people occupied the area prior to European settlement in the 1830s.

The historic former Coffin Bay Whaling Site at Point Sir Isaac lies within the locality and is listed on the South Australian Heritage Register. [17]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Lincoln</span> City in South Australia

Port Lincoln is a city on the Lower Eyre Peninsula in the Australian state of South Australia. Known as Galinyala by the traditional owners, the Barngarla people, it is situated on the shore of Boston Bay, which opens eastward into Spencer Gulf. It is the largest city in the West Coast region, and is located approximately 280 km (170 mi) as the crow flies from the state's capital city of Adelaide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eyre Peninsula</span> Place in South Australia

The Eyre Peninsula is a triangular peninsula in South Australia. It is bounded by the Spencer Gulf on the east, the Great Australian Bight on the west, and the Gawler Ranges to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula</span> Local government area in South Australia

The District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula is a local government area located on Eyre Peninsula in South Australia. The district covers the southern tip of the peninsula, except for the small area taken up by the City of Port Lincoln.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buckleboo</span> Town in South Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wangary, South Australia</span> Town in South Australia

Wangary is a town on the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, located 45 kilometres (28 mi) west of Port Lincoln on the Flinders Highway near Coffin Bay.

Ungarra is a small swamp town located on the Eyre Peninsula, in the Australian state of South Australia about 248 kilometres (154 mi) from the state's capital, Adelaide and around 80 kilometres (50 mi) north of Port Lincoln. At the 2021 census, Ungarra had a population of 156. This has decreased since the 2006 census, when Ungarra is recorded to have a population of 241.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smoky Bay, South Australia</span> Town in South Australia

Smoky Bay is a town and locality located in the Australian state of South Australia on the west coast of the Eyre Peninsula. Previously used as a port, the town is now a residential settlement and popular tourist destination known for its recreational fishing, with a boat ramp and jetty located in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penong, South Australia</span> Town in South Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louth Bay, South Australia</span> Town in South Australia

Louth Bay is a town and locality in the Australian state of South Australia. It is named after the bay named by Matthew Flinders on 26 February 1802 which itself is derived from a place in Lincolnshire. At the 2006 census, Louth Bay had a population of 408.

Wanilla is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the southern end of Eyre Peninsula about 271 kilometres (168 mi) west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north-west of the city of Port Lincoln.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Flinders</span> Cadastral in South Australia

The County of Flinders is one of the 49 cadastral counties of South Australia. The county covers the southern part of the Eyre Peninsula “bounded on the north by a line connecting Point Drummond with Cape Burr, and on all other sides by the seacoast, including all islands adjacent to the main land.”

Koppio is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Eyre Peninsula about 256 kilometres (159 mi) west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 32 kilometres (20 mi) north of Port Lincoln, and within the Tod River catchment area. While long-established agricultural activities dominate the region is also prospective for graphite and iron ore. The Koppio Smithy Museum is a local tourist attraction replete with buildings and artifacts representing the early pioneer heritage of Eyre Peninsula.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kellidie Bay Conservation Park</span> Protected area in South Australia

Kellidie Bay Conservation Park is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia, located on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula immediately east of the town centre in Coffin Bay and immediately adjoining the south coast of Kellidie Bay in the localities of Coffin Bay, Kellidie Bay and Wangary.

Mount Dutton Bay Conservation Park is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia located on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula on islands located on waters in the sector between the north west to the east of the town of Coffin Bay.

Mount Hope is a small town on the Flinders Highway on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula in South Australia. It was the terminus of a branch of the Eyre Peninsula Railway from Yeelanna from 1914 until but the line was closed and dismantled in 1966. The town was surveyed in 1916, and proposed to be named Mount Woakwine, but no action was taken to call it that.

Tooligie is a small town in South Australia on the Eyre Peninsula about 290 kilometres west of the Adelaide city centre and about 84 kilometres north of the city of Port Lincoln.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lincoln National Park (locality)</span> Suburb of District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula, South Australia

Lincoln National Park is a locality located on the Jussieu Peninsula at the southern tip of the Eyre Peninsula in the Australian state of South Australia about 250 kilometres west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 13 kilometres south of the city of Port Lincoln.

Farm Beach is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Eyre Peninsula in the state’s west overlooking the body of water known as Coffin Bay about 297 kilometres (185 mi) west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) south-west of the municipal seat of Cummins.

Little Douglas is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Eyre Peninsula in the state’s west overlooking the body of water known as Coffin Bay about 293 kilometres (182 mi) west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 42 kilometres (26 mi) south-west of the municipal seat of Cummins.

Kellidie Bay is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Eyre Peninsula in the state’s west overlooking parts of the body of water known as Coffin Bay about 290 kilometres (180 mi) west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 42 kilometres (26 mi) south-west of the municipal seat of Cummins.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Search results for 'Coffin Bay, LOCB' with the following datasets selected – 'Suburbs and localities', 'Counties', 'Hundreds', 'Local Government Areas', 'SA Government Regions' and 'Gazetteer'". Location SA Map Viewer. South Australian Government. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  2. ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Coffin Bay (urban centre and locality)". Australian Census 2021.  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  3. 1 2 3 4 Manning, Geoffrey. "South Australian Names – C" (PDF). Manning Index of South Australian History. State Library of South Australia. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
  4. 1 2 Weatherill, Jay (16 October 2003), "GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES ACT 1991, Notice to Assign Boundaries and Names to Places (within the District Council of Lower Eyre Peninsula and the City of Port Lincoln)" (PDF), The South Australian Government Gazette: 3796, archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2016, retrieved 24 October 2019
  5. 1 2 3 "Postcode for Coffin Bay, South Australia". postcodes-australia.com. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  6. ↑ "District of Flinder Background Profile". Electoral Commission SA. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  7. ↑ "Federal electoral division of Grey" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 "Monthly climate statistics: Summary statistics NORTH SHIELDS (PORT LINCOLN AWS) (nearest weather station)". Commonwealth of Australia , Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  9. ↑ "The Situation of the New Colony". The Sydney Monitor (NSW : 1828 – 1838) . NSW. 11 April 1832. p. 4 Edition: Afternoon. Retrieved 31 July 2013– via National Library of Australia.
  10. ↑ CC-BY icon.svg Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
  11. ↑ Delaney, Jarrad (11 February 2021). "Big increase in park visitors for December". Port Lincoln Times. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  12. 1 2 UBD street directory Gregory's South Australia and Northern Territory., Universal Business Directories Pty. Ltd., Universal Publishers, 2013, ISBN   978-0-7319-2696-1, OCLC   829213142 {{citation}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  13. ↑ "Place names of South Australia". The Manning Index of South Australian History. State Library of South Australia . Retrieved 6 May 2006.
  14. ↑ Property Location Browser V2 Archived 12 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine Government of South Australia, Department of Planning, Transport & Infrastructure Archived 12 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2014-01-01.
  15. ↑ Lees, Frederick : Sailing directions for South Australia (Sydney, 1839). Mitchell Library, NSW, Call No DSM/656/L.
  16. ↑ Buckland, J.L. (August 1977). "A standard gauge railway in mothballs (Coffin Bay tramway of BHP Co. Ltd.)". Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin. 28 (478). Australian Railway Historical Society: 184–189. This mineral railway was opened in 1966 to bring lime sands 39 km from Coffin Bay to Proper Bay, near Port Lincoln. The operation was visited by an ARHS SA Div tour on 13 Nov 1976. (Citation details via the nswrail.net website)
  17. ↑ "Former Coffin Bay Whaling Site (designated place of archaeological significance) Coffin Bay National Park". South Australian Heritage Register. Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. Retrieved 12 February 2016.[ permanent dead link ]
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