| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | U-332 |
| Ordered | 23 September 1939 |
| Builder | Nordseewerke, Emden |
| Yard number | 204 |
| Laid down | 16 December 1939 |
| Launched | 22 March 1941 |
| Commissioned | 7 June 1941 |
| Fate | Sunk on 29 April 1943 [1] |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type | Type VIIC submarine |
| Displacement | |
| Length |
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| Beam |
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| Height | 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in) |
| Draught | 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in) |
| Installed power |
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| Propulsion |
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| Speed |
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| Range | |
| Test depth |
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| Complement | 4 officers, 40–56 enlisted |
| Armament |
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| Service record [1] [2] | |
| Part of |
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| Identification codes | M 41 468 |
| Commanders | |
| Operations |
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| Victories | |
German submarine U-332 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She saw service in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Built in 1941 and 1942 at Nordsee-Werke, Emden, [3] U-332 was a Type VIIC U-boat, capable of lengthy ocean patrols and of operating in distant environments.
German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-332 had a displacement of 769 tonnes (757 long tons) when at the surface and 871 tonnes (857 long tons) while submerged. [4] She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8–27 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft). [4]
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). [4] When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-332 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and a 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty. [4]
U-332 was launched on 22 March 1941 and commissioned 7 June 1941. [1]
On 29 April 1943 the boat was bombed and sunk by a RAF Liberator bomber of 224 Squadron off Cape Finisterre at 44°48′N8°58′W / 44.800°N 8.967°W . All 45 crew members died in the event. [1]
U-332 took part in eight wolfpacks, namely:
| Date | Ship Name | Nationality | Tonnage (GRT) | Fate [5] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 March 1942 | Albert F. Paul | 735 | Sunk | |
| 13 March 1942 | Trepca | 5,042 | Sunk | |
| 16 March 1942 | Australia | 11,628 | Sunk | |
| 19 March 1942 | Liberator | 7,720 | Sunk | |
| 28 June 1942 | Raphael Semmes | 6,027 | Sunk | |
| 19 July 1942 | Leonidas M. | 4,573 | Sunk | |
| 29 September 1942 | Registan | 6,008 | Sunk | |
| 19 October 1942 | Rothley | 4,996 | Sunk | |
| 21 February 1943 | Stigstad | 5,964 | Damaged |