Navy blue | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #000080 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (0, 0, 128) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (240°, 100%, 50%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (13, 52, 266°) |
Source | HTML/CSS [1] |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Vivid blue |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred) |
Navy blue is a dark shade of the color blue.
Navy blue got its name from the dark blue (contrasted with naval white) worn by officers in the Royal Navy since 1748 and subsequently adopted by other navies around the world. When this color name, taken from the usual color of the uniforms of sailors, originally came into use in the early 19th century, it was initially called marine blue, but the name of the color soon changed to navy blue. [2]
An early use of navy blue as a color name in English was in 1840 [3] though the Oxford English Dictionary has a citation from 1813.
Indigo dye | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #091F92 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (9, 31, 146) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (230°, 94%, 57%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (20, 70, 264°) |
Source | Gallego and Sanz [4] |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Vivid blue |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Indigo dye is the color that is called Añil (the Spanish word for "indigo dye") in the Guía de coloraciones (Guide to colorations) by Rosa Gallego and Juan Carlos Sanz, a color dictionary published in 2005 that is widely popular in the Hispanophone realm.
Indigo dye is the basis for all the historical navy blue colors, since in the 18th, 19th, and early 20th century, almost all navy uniforms were made by dyeing them with various shades of indigo dye.
Navy blue (Crayola) | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #0066CC |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (0, 102, 204) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (210°, 100%, 80%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (44, 93, 255°) |
Source | Crayola |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Vivid blue |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
The Crayola color named "navy blue" is not as dark a shade as the blues actually used by navies.
This tone of navy blue was formulated as a Crayola color in 1958.
Peacoat | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #2B2E43 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (43, 46, 67) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (232°, 36%, 26%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (20, 15, 262°) |
Source | Pantone TCX |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Dark purplish blue |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
The source of this color is the Pantone textile cotton extended color list, color #19-3920 TCX—peacoat.
Persian Indigo | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #32127A |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (50, 18, 122) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (258°, 85%, 48%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (18, 56, 272°) |
Source | /Maerz and Paul [5] |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Vivid purplish blue |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
The color Persian indigo is displayed at right. Another name for this color is regimental because in the 19th century it was commonly used by many nations for navy uniforms, though it is seldom used in modern times.
Persian indigo is named for an association with a product from Persia: Persian cloth dyed with indigo.
The first recorded use of regimental (the original name for the color now called Persian indigo) as a color name in English was in 1912. [6]
Space cadet | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #1E2952 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (30, 41, 82) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (227°, 63%, 32%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (18, 29, 260°) |
Source | Resene |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Dark blue |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Space cadet is one of the colors on the Resene Color List, [7] a color list widely popular in Australia and New Zealand. The color was formulated in 2007.
This color is apparently a formulation of an impression of the color that cadets in space navy training would wear.
Navy Blue (HTML) | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #000080 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (0, 0, 128) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (240°, 100%, 50%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (13, 52, 266°) |
Source | |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Navy blue is used by numerous professional and collegiate sports teams:
Bistre is a pigment made from soot. Historically, beechwood was burned to produce the soot, which was boiled and diluted with water. Many Old Masters used bistre as the ink for their wash paintings.[1] Bistre's appearance is generally of a dark grayish brown, with a yellowish cast.
Fuchsia is a vivid pinkish-purplish-red color, named after the color of the flower of the fuchsia plant, which was named by a French botanist, Charles Plumier, after the 16th-century German botanist Leonhart Fuchs.
Copper is a reddish brown color that resembles the metal copper.
Persian blue comes in three major tones: Persian blue proper: a bright medium blue; medium Persian blue ; and a kind of dark blue which is referred to as Persian indigo, dark Persian blue, or regimental, that is much closer to the web color indigo.
Red-violet refers to a rich color of high medium saturation about 3/4 of the way between red and magenta, closer to magenta than to red. In American English, this color term is sometimes used in color theory as one of the purple colors—a non-spectral color between red and violet that is a deep version of a color on the line of purples on the CIE chromaticity diagram.
Carmine color is the general term for some deep red colors that are very slightly purplish but are generally slightly closer to red than the color crimson is. Some rubies are colored the color shown below as rich carmine. The deep dark red color shown at right as carmine is the color of the raw unprocessed pigment, but lighter, richer, or brighter colors are produced when the raw pigment is processed, some of which are shown below.
Spring green is a color that was traditionally considered to be on the yellow side of green, but in modern computer systems based on the RGB color model is halfway between cyan and green on the color wheel.
In optics, orange has a wavelength between approximately 585 and 620 nm and a hue of 30° in HSV color space. In the RGB color space it is a secondary color numerically halfway between gamma-compressed red and yellow, as can be seen in the RGB color wheel. The complementary color of orange is azure. Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families, and absorb mostly blue light.
Jungle green is a color that is a rich tone of medium spring green.
Varieties of the color green may differ in hue, chroma or lightness, or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a green or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below.
Varieties of the color red may differ in hue, chroma or lightness, or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a red or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors are shown below.
Pink colors are usually light or desaturated shades of reds, roses, and magentas which are created on computer and television screens using the RGB color model and in printing with the CMYK color model. As such, it is an arbitrary classification of color.
The color magenta has notable tints and shades. These various colors are shown below.
Livid is a medium bluish-gray color. This color name comes from the Latin color term lividus meaning "'a dull leaden-blue color', and also used to describe the color of contused flesh, leading to the English expression 'black and blue'". The first recorded use of livid as a color name in English was in 1622.
Varieties of the color blue may differ in hue, chroma, or lightness, or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a blue or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these colors is shown below.
Variations of gray or grey include achromatic grayscale shades, which lie exactly between white and black, and nearby colors with low colorfulness. A selection of a number of these various colors is shown below.
The color cyan, a greenish-blue, has notable tints and shades. It is one of the subtractive primary colors along with magenta, and yellow.
Violet is a color term derived from the flower of the same name. There are numerous variations of the color violet, a sampling of which are shown below.
There are numerous variations of the color purple, a sampling of which is shown below.
Rose is the color halfway between red and magenta on the HSV color wheel, also known as the RGB color wheel.