Philadelphia International Airport

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Philadelphia International Airport
Philadelphia International Airport Logo.svg
Phildelphia International Airport (PHL) aerial view 2024.jpg
Philadelphia International Airport, as seen from the air in June 2024, looking southeast
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorPhiladelphia Department of Aviation
Serves Delaware Valley
Location Philadelphia / Tincum Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Opened1925;99 years ago (1925)
Hub for
Operating base for Frontier Airlines
Time zone EST (UTC−05:00)
  Summer (DST)EDT (UTC−04:00)
Elevation  AMSL 11 m / 36 ft
Coordinates 39°52′19″N075°14′28″W / 39.87194°N 75.24111°W / 39.87194; -75.24111
Website www.phl.org
Maps
KPHL FAA Airport Diagram.png
FAA airport diagram
Philadelphia International Airport
Runways
Direction LengthSurface
mft
8/261,5245,001 Asphalt
9L/27R2,8969,500Asphalt
9R/27L3,65812,000Asphalt
17/351,9816,500Asphalt
Statistics (2023)
Aircraft operations294,716
Passengers28,131,972
Cargo (metric tons)523.914.7

Philadelphia International Airport( IATA : PHL, ICAO : KPHL, FAA LID : PHL) is the primary international airport serving Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. It served 12.4 million passengers annually in 2022, making it the busiest airport in Pennsylvania and the 21st-busiest airport in the United States. The airport is located 7 miles (11 km) from the city's downtown area and has 22 airlines that offer nearly 500 daily departures to more than 130 destinations worldwide. [3]

Contents

The airport is the fifth-largest hub for American Airlines and serves as American Airlines' primary hub in the Northeastern United States and its primary European and transatlantic gateway. The airport is a regional cargo hub for UPS Airlines and a focus city for Frontier Airlines. The airport has service to cities in the United States, Canada, the Caribbean, Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. As of 2019, the airport offers flights to 140 destinations, 102 of which are domestic and 38 of which international.

Much of the airport property is in the city of Philadelphia. Terminal A, the international terminal, and the western and southern ends of the airfield [4] are in Tinicum Township, Delaware County. [5] PHL covers 2,302 acres (932 ha) and has four runways. [2] [6]

Philadelphia International Airport is an important component of the economies of Philadelphia, the Delaware Valley metropolitan region to which it belongs, and Pennsylvania. The Commonwealth's Aviation Bureau reported in its Pennsylvania Air Service Monitor that the total economic impact made by the state's airports in 2004 was $22 billion. In 2017, the airport commissioned a new economic impact report, which found that it accounted for $15.4 billion in economic activity, $5.4 billion in total earnings, and over 96,000 direct and indirect jobs. [7] In October 2022, the airport gained a direct connection to a Colonial Pipeline fuel supply. [8]

History

Starting in 1925, the Pennsylvania National Guard used the present airport site (known as Hog Island) as a training airfield. The site was dedicated as the "Philadelphia Municipal Airport" by Charles Lindbergh in 1927, but it had no proper terminal building until 1940; airlines used Camden Central Airport in nearby Pennsauken Township, New Jersey. Once Philadelphia's terminal was completed (on the east side of the field) American, Eastern, TWA, and United moved their operations here.

In 1947 and 1950, the airport had runways 4, 9, 12 and 17, all 5,400 feet (1,600 m) or less. In 1956 runway 9 was 7,284 feet (2,220 m); in 1959 it was 9,499 feet (2,895 m) and runway 12 was closed. Not much changed until the early 1970s, when runway 4 was closed and 9R opened with 10,500 feet (3,200 m).

On June 20, 1940, the airport's weather station became the official point for Philadelphia weather observations and records by the National Weather Service. [9]

During World War II the United States Army Air Forces used the airport as a First Air Force training airfield. [10] [11] [12]

Beginning in 1940, Rising Sun School of Aeronautics of Coatesville performed primary flight training at the airport under contract to the Air Corps. After the Pearl Harbor Attack, the I Fighter Command Philadelphia Fighter Wing provided air defense of the Delaware Valley area from the airport. Throughout the war, various fighter and bomber groups were organized and trained at Philadelphia airport and assigned to the Philadelphia Fighter Wing before being sent to advanced training airfields or being deployed overseas. Known units assigned were the 33d, 58th, 355th and 358th Fighter Groups.

In June 1943, I Fighter Command transferred jurisdiction of the airport to the Air Technical Service Command (ATSC). ATSC established a sub-depot of the Middletown Air Depot at the airport. The 855th Army Air Forces Specialized Depot unit repaired and overhauled aircraft and returned them to active service, and the Army Air Forces Training Command established the Philco Training School on January 1, 1943, which trained personnel in radio repair and operations.

In 1945, the Air Force reduced its use of the airport and it was returned to civil control that September.

Philadelphia Municipal became Philadelphia International Airport in 1945, when American Overseas Airlines began direct flights to Europe. A new terminal opened in December 1953; the oldest parts of the present terminal complex (B and C) were built in the late 1950s.

As of April 1957, the airport was providing 30 weekday departures on Eastern, 24 on TWA, 24 on United, 18 on American, 16 on National, 14 on Capital, six on Allegheny, and three on Delta. To Europe, five Pan Am DC-6Bs a week via Idlewild and Boston and two TWA 749As a week via Idlewild; one TWA flight continued to Ceylon. Eastern and National had nonstops to Miami, but the TWA 1049G to LAX that started in 1956 was the only nonstop beyond Chicago. The first scheduled jets were TWA 707s in the summer of 1959. [13]

Terminal B/C modernization was completed in 1970, Terminal D opened in 1973 and Terminal E in 1977; the $300 million expansion [14] was designed by Arnold Thompson Associates, Inc. and Vincent G. Kling & Associates. [15]

In the 1980s, the airport hosted several hubs. The Airline Deregulation Act of 1978 allowed regional carrier Altair Airlines to create a small hub at PHL using Fokker F-28s. Altair began in 1967 with flights to cities such as Rochester, New York, Hartford, Connecticut and to Florida until it ceased operations in November 1982. In the mid-1980s Eastern Air Lines opened a hub in Concourse C. The airline declined in the late 1980s and sold aircraft and gate leases to Chicago-based Midway Airlines. Midway operated its Philadelphia hub until it ceased operation in 1991. During the 1980s US Airways (then called USAir) built a hub at PHL.

US Airways became the dominant carrier at the airport in the 1980s and 1990s and shifted most of its hub operations from Pittsburgh to Philadelphia in 2003. As of 2013, the airport was US Airways' largest international hub and its second-largest hub overall behind Charlotte. [16] PHL became an American Airlines hub after it completed its merger with US Airways in 2015 and remains one of the airline's biggest hubs, offering an average of 420 departing flights per day to over 100 destinations. In recent years, American has opted to continue expanding at PHL while downsizing its hub at JFK in New York due to greater slot availability, lower operation costs in Philadelphia, and its greater network of connecting flights.

In July 1999 the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and several U.S. federal government agencies selected a route for the connecting ramps from Interstate 95 to the Terminal A-West complex, then under development; the agency tried to avoid the John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge at Tinicum. K/B Fund II, the owner of the International Plaza complex, formerly the Scott Paper headquarters Scott Plaza, objected to the proposed routing, saying it would interfere with International Plaza development. It entered a filing in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit to challenge the proposed routing. [17] In 2000, the airport attempted to acquire the complex for $90 million but Tinicum Township commissioners stopped the deal from going forward, citing concerns of a loss of tax revenue for the township and the Interboro School District, which serves Tinicum, as well as noise pollution concerns. [18]

In 2002 construction on the controversial new entrance ramps went forward. The new ramps eliminated the traffic signal and stop intersections previously encountered by northbound I-95 motorists who had to use Route 291 to the airport. The project consisted of six new bridges, more than 4,300 linear feet of retaining walls, and 7.7 lane miles of new pavement. The project also included new highway lighting, overhead sign structures, landscaping and the paving of Bartram Avenue. Also under the project, PennDOT resurfaced I-95 between Route 420 and Island Avenue and built a truck enforcement and park-and-ride facility. [19] In 2003 Terminal A-West opened, with a 1,500-space parking garage. Construction of the terminal was funded by airport revenue bonds sold by the Philadelphia Authority for Industrial Development. [20]

By 2005 two studies dealt with expanding runway capacity at PHL: the Runway 17–35 Extension Project EIS[ citation needed ] and the PHL Capacity Enhancement Program EIS. [21] Completed in May 2009, [22] the Runway 17-35 Extension Project extended runway 17–35 to a length of 6,500 ft (2,000 m), extending it at both ends and incorporating the proper runway safety areas. Other changes made with the Runway 17–35 Extension Project included additional taxiways and aprons, relocation of perimeter service roads, and modifications to nearby public roads.

The status of Philadelphia as an international gateway and major hub for American Airlines and the growth of Southwest Airlines and other low-cost carriers have increased passenger traffic to record levels in the mid-2000s; in 2004 28,507,420 passengers flew through Philadelphia, up 15.5% over 2003. [23] In 2005, 31,502,855 passengers flew through PHL, marking a 10% increase since 2004. [24] In 2006, 31,768,272 passengers travelled through PHL, a 0.9% increase. [25] US Airways commenced a nonstop flight to Tel Aviv in July 2009. It operated an Airbus A330 on the route. [26]

In 2011, a nearly 85,000-square-foot mural was completed along the sides of the airport parking garages that face I-95. The design includes images taken from photographs of Philadelphians dancing by local photographer JJ Tiziou. More than 800 people painted the mural over four months. [27] [28] [29]

On November 14, 2019, after a five-year project, extended Runway 27L was dedicated and opened for operations. The runway was extended 1,500 feet to 12,000 feet with several new taxiways to accommodate the newest fleet of large aircraft that are popular on many long-haul flights. [30] Runway 9R/27L, at 12,000 feet is the longest civil runway in all of Pennsylvania. [31]

In 2023, the airport began a $15 million multi-year project to renovate and expand the airport's restroom facilities, funded by a FAA Airport Terminal Program grant included in the federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that was signed into law by President Joe Biden. The project will construct two new restrooms, five lactation suites, four service animal relief areas, 49 gender neutral restrooms, three adult assisted care restrooms, and upgrade 30 existing restrooms to be compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act. [32] In 2024, the airport received $20.4 million in federal funds allocated from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to perform HVAC and electrical system repairs at several terminals, baggage claims and ticket areas, and pedestrian bridges. [33]

Facilities

Terminals

An aerial view of the airport in June 2007 Philadelphia International Airport.jpg
An aerial view of the airport in June 2007

Philadelphia International Airport has six terminals with a total of 126 gates. [34] Non pre-cleared international arrivals are processed in Terminal A. American operates Admirals Clubs in Terminal A, the B/C connector and Terminal F. [35] Terminal A also contains a British Airways Galleries Lounge as well as a American Express Centurion Lounge. [36] Terminal D contains a United Club as well as a Delta Sky Club. [36] A USO lounge is located in Terminal E. [36]

Terminal A

Terminal A is divided into two sections, east and west. Terminal A West has 13 gates, while Terminal A East has 11 gates. The 800,000 sqft Terminal A West has a modern and innovative design, made by Kohn Pedersen Fox, Pierce Goodwin Alexander & Linville and Kelly/Maiello. [37] Opened in 2003 as the new international terminal, it is now home to American (domestic and international), British Airways, and Discover Airlines. The Terminal A-West's check-in lobby locates on the first floor, it has over 60 counters. The ceiling of the check-in lobby extends to the second floor. The Terminal A-West offers a variety of international dining options.

Terminal A East, originally the airport's international terminal, is now used by Aer Lingus and American domestic and international flights as well as international arrivals for Frontier Airlines and Spirit Airlines. A-East is well maintained and received an upgrade to its baggage claim facilities. Most of the gates in this terminal are equipped to handle international arrivals and the passengers are led to the customs facility in Terminal A West. It opened in 1990. The security entrance was significantly enlarged in 2012.

There are three lounges along the corridor between Terminal A East and A West; an American Airlines Admirals Club, British Airways Galleries Lounge and American Express Centurion Lounge. The east terminal also contains an Admirals Club. There is also a children's play area located in the east terminal.

International Arrivals (except from locations with Customs preclearance) arrive at gates in both Terminal A east and west and are processed at the Federal Inspection Facility at the Terminal A West 190 ft over the drop-off ramps and SEPTA tracks. The FIS features 56 Customs and Border Protection inspection booths and 8 baggage carousels. After clearing the customs, there is the Arrivals Hall dominated by an atrium, and 250-ft. long display of the Declaration of Independence , conveying Philadelphia's identity as America's birthplace. [38] [39] [40] In 2022, the International Arrivals Hall was renamed "Reverend Dr. Leon H. Sullivan International Arrivals Hall" in memory of Leon Sullivan. [41]

Terminals B and C

Terminals B and C have 15 and 14 gates respectively. They are the two main terminals used by American. They were renovated at a cost of $135 million in 1998, which was designed by DPK&A Architects, LLP. [42] They are connected by a shopping mall and food court named the Philadelphia Marketplace. Remodeling was done in the gate areas, although these cosmetic changes will not solve the space problems at many of the gates. Overall, the facilities are fairly modern and dining options on the concourses are also available. They are the oldest terminals and opened in 1953. There is an American Airlines Admirals Club located in the B/C connector.

Terminals D and E

Terminal D/E and Connector, pictured in June 2014 PHL Terminal D-E.jpg
Terminal D/E and Connector, pictured in June 2014

Terminal D has 16 gates; it opened in 1973. Terminal D is home to Air Canada, Delta, Spirit (check-in only with gates in Terminal E) and United. This terminal is connected to the shopping area of Terminals B/C through a post-security walkway. The terminal contains a United Club and a Delta Sky Club.

Terminal E has 17 gates. It is home to Alaska Airlines (check-in only, departures from D6), Frontier, JetBlue (check-in only as of 2022), Southwest, and Sun Country Airlines (check-in only, departures from Terminal D). It opened in 1977, a fan-shaped extension at the end of the concourse was constructed along with the Connector Project in 2008. Terminal E houses a USO lounge available for all members of the military and their families.

The two terminals were connected in late 2008 with a new concourse while providing joint security, a variety of shops and restaurants and a link to Baggage Claims D and E. This is the inverse of the connector between Terminals B and C, which comprises a combined ticket hall but separate security facilities. [43]

A new Chase Sapphire Lounge by The Club will be coming to the Terminal D/E connector concourse with a 20,000-square foot facility, with construction currently in progress and awaiting an opening date. [44]

Terminal F

The shuttle stop at Terminal F, pictured in August 2022 Shuttle Stop in Terminal F at PHL.jpg
The shuttle stop at Terminal F, pictured in August 2022

Terminal F has 38 gates. The terminal is a regional terminal used by American Eagle and Contour Airlines flights. It includes special jet bridges that allow passengers to board regional jets without walking on the apron. Opened in 2001, Terminal F is the second newest terminal building at PHL. It was designed by Odell Associates, Inc. and The Sheward Partnership. [45] An American Airlines Admirals Club is located above the central food court area of Terminal F.

When Terminal F opened in 2001, it had 10,000 sq ft (930 m2) of space for concessions. [46]

Overseas Terminal (old international terminal)

The Overseas Terminal housed all the international airlines at Philadelphia. It was opened in 1973 and the building was a converted hangar. It was replaced by Terminal A in 1991.

Ground transportation

An outbound SEPTA Airport Line train at the Terminal A station, one of four SEPTA stops at the airport Philadelphia International Airport Terminal A SEPTA station April 2018.jpg
An outbound SEPTA Airport Line train at the Terminal A station, one of four SEPTA stops at the airport

SEPTA Regional Rail's Airport Line serves stations at Terminals A, B, C, D, and E. The four stations are Airport Terminal A East/West, Airport Terminal B, Airport Terminals C & D, and Airport Terminals E & F. The stations are next to the baggage claim at each terminal with escalator and elevator access from each terminal's skywalk. The Airport Line connects to Center City Philadelphia, other SEPTA trains, Amtrak trains, and NJ Transit trains at 30th Street Station. The Airport Line runs through Center City Philadelphia to Glenside, Pennsylvania; half of the trains continue to Warminster, Pennsylvania, on the Warminster Line while the other half of weekday trains diverge past Wayne Junction to continue to Fox Chase, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on the Fox Chase Line and the other half of weekend/holiday trains terminate at Glenside. The Airport Line runs 5:00 a.m. to midnight daily, with trains every 30 minutes on weekdays and every hour on weekends and holidays. The ride from the airport to Center City Philadelphia takes 25 minutes. [47] [48]

Philadelphia International Airport has road access from an interchange with I-95 (exit 12 northbound and exit 12A southbound), which heads north toward Center City Philadelphia and south into Delaware County. PA 291 heads northeast from the airport area and provides access to and from I-76 (Schuylkill Expressway). [49] Rental cars are available through a number of companies; each operates a shuttle bus between its facility and the terminals. As part of the airport's expansion plan, the airport plans to construct a consolidated rental car facility. Taxis and ride-sharing services both serve the airport. [50] [51]

SEPTA has various bus routes to the airport: Route 37 (serving South Philadelphia and Chester Transportation Center), Route 108 (serving 69th Street Transportation Center and the UPS air hub), and Route 115 (serving Delaware County Community College and Darby Transportation Center). Local colleges and universities including The University of Pennsylvania, Villanova University, Swarthmore College, Haverford College and Saint Joseph's University traditionally operate transportation shuttles to the airport for students during heavy travel periods such as spring and Thanksgiving breaks.

Airline shuttle buses

Aiga bus trans.svg OperatorDestinationsRefs
American Airlines (operated by Landline) Allentown, Atlantic City, Wilkes-Barre/Scranton, Wilmington (DE) [52]

American Airlines offers "tarmac-to-tarmac" bus service between PHL and several airports within close proximity, which are considered too close for flights to be economically feasible. [53] This is designed to facilitate connections through PHL, a major international hub for American Airlines. [54] Passengers check their bags and clear security at their respective airport, and board a motorcoach which takes them directly to a gate past security at PHL. The service is operated by the Landline Company, and is booked through the regular American Airlines reservation system. [55]

Airlines and destinations

Philadelphia International Airport is a major hub for American Airlines which utilizes the airport as a transatlantic connecting point between Europe and the United States. [56] Over 100 daily or weekly destinations are served by the following airlines to the following destinations: [57]

Passenger

AirlinesDestinationsRefs
Aer Lingus Dublin [58]
Air Canada Toronto–Pearson (begins May 1, 2025) [59]
Air Canada Express Montréal–Trudeau, Toronto–Pearson [60]
Alaska Airlines Seattle/Tacoma [61]
American Airlines Amsterdam, Aruba, Atlanta, Austin, Barcelona, Boston, Cancún, Charleston (SC), Charlotte, Chicago–O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Denver, Doha, Dublin, Fort Lauderdale, Fort Myers, Houston–Intercontinental, Indianapolis, Jacksonville (FL), Kansas City, Key West, Las Vegas, Lisbon, London–Heathrow, Los Angeles, Madrid, Miami, Montego Bay, Nashville, Nassau, New Orleans, Orlando, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Phoenix–Sky Harbor, Pittsburgh, Portland (ME), Providenciales, Punta Cana, Raleigh/Durham, Rome–Fiumicino, St. Louis, St. Maarten, St. Thomas, San Diego, San Francisco, San Juan, Sarasota, Seattle/Tacoma, Tampa, West Palm Beach, Zurich
Seasonal: Athens, Bangor, Barbados, [62] Bermuda, Burlington (VT), Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbus–Glenn, Copenhagen, [63] Detroit, Edinburgh (resumes May 23, 2025), [64] Grand Cayman, Halifax, Hartford, Liberia (CR), [65] Milan–Malpensa (begins May 23, 2025), [64] Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Myrtle Beach, Naples, [66] Nice, [66] Pensacola, [67] Portland (OR), [68] Providence, St. Lucia–Hewanorra, Salt Lake City, San Antonio, [69] Savannah, Venice
[70]
American Eagle Albany, Asheville, Atlanta, Bangor, Birmingham (AL), Buffalo, Burlington (VT), Charleston (SC), Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbia (SC), Columbus–Glenn, Dayton, Des Moines (resumes June 5, 2025), [71] Detroit, Fayetteville/Bentonville, [72] Grand Rapids, Greensboro, Greenville/Spartanburg, Harrisburg, Hartford, Houston–Intercontinental, Indianapolis, Jacksonville (FL), Kansas City, Knoxville, Lexington, Louisville, Madison, Manchester (NH), Memphis, Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Montréal–Trudeau, Myrtle Beach, Nashville, New York–LaGuardia, [73] Norfolk, Omaha (resumes June 5, 2025), [74] Pensacola, Pittsburgh, Portland (ME), Providence, Raleigh/Durham, Richmond, Roanoke, Rochester (NY), St. Louis, Salisbury, Savannah, State College, Syracuse, Toronto–Pearson, Washington–National, Watertown (NY), Wilmington (NC)
Seasonal: Destin/Fort Walton Beach, Hilton Head, Hyannis (begins June 19, 2025), [75] Key West, Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket, Panama City (FL), Québec City, Sarasota, Traverse City
[70]
British Airways London–Heathrow [76]
Contour Airlines Plattsburgh [77] [78]
Delta Air Lines Atlanta, Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Salt Lake City [79]
Delta Connection Boston, Detroit [80]
Discover Airlines Frankfurt [81]
Frontier Airlines Atlanta, Boston, Cancún, Charlotte, Chicago–Midway, Chicago–O'Hare, [82] Cincinnati, Cleveland, Dallas/Fort Worth, Denver, Detroit, [83] Fort Lauderdale, Fort Myers, Jacksonville (FL), Las Vegas, Miami, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Nashville, New Orleans, Orlando, Pittsburgh, [84] Punta Cana, Raleigh/Durham, San Juan, Sarasota, Tampa, West Palm Beach
Seasonal: Charleston (SC), Montego Bay, Myrtle Beach, Santo Domingo–Las Américas, [85] Savannah
[86]
JetBlue Boston [87]
Southwest Airlines Atlanta (ends April 7, 2025), [88] Chicago–Midway, Denver, Nashville, Orlando, St. Louis, Tampa
Seasonal: Dallas–Love
[89]
Spirit Airlines Atlanta, Cancún, Detroit, Fort Lauderdale, Houston–Intercontinental, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Miami, Nashville, Orlando, San Juan
Seasonal: Fort Myers, Punta Cana, Tampa
[90]
Sun Country Airlines Seasonal: Minneapolis/St. Paul [91]
United Airlines Chicago–O'Hare, Denver, Houston–Intercontinental, San Francisco [92]
United Express Chicago–O'Hare, Houston–Intercontinental, Washington–Dulles [93] [92]

Cargo

AirlinesDestinations
ABX Air Seasonal: Miami
Amerijet International Ontario, Sacramento
DHL Aviation Cincinnati
FedEx Express Boston, Greensboro, Indianapolis, Memphis, Washington–Dulles
Seasonal: Hartford
Kalitta Air Seasonal: Louisville, Ontario
UPS Airlines Albany, Albany (GA), Atlanta, Boston, Buffalo, Chicago–O'Hare, Chicago/Rockford, Cologne/Bonn, Columbia (SC), Denver, Des Moines, Detroit, East Midlands, Harrisburg, Hartford, Hong Kong, London–Stansted, Long Beach, Louisville, Manchester (NH), Miami, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Newark, New York–JFK, Oakland, Ontario, Orlando, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Pittsburgh, Phoenix–Sky Harbor, Portland (OR), Raleigh/Durham, Richmond, San Bernardino, San Jose (CA), Tampa, West Palm Beach
Seasonal: Providence [94]
Western Global Seasonal: Chicago/Rockford

Statistics

Top destinations

Busiest domestic routes from PHL (September 2023 – August 2024) [95]
RankCityPassengersCarriers
1 Flag of Florida.svg Orlando, Florida 949,280American, Frontier, Southwest, Spirit
2 Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Atlanta, Georgia 859,950American, Delta, Frontier, Southwest, Spirit
3 Flag of Illinois.svg Chicago–O'Hare, Illinois 571,770American, Frontier, United
4 Flag of Texas.svg Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas 558,650American, Frontier, Spirit
5 Flag of Massachusetts.svg Boston, Massachusetts 521,910American, Delta, Frontier, JetBlue
6 Flag of North Carolina.svg Charlotte, North Carolina 518,290American, Frontier
7 Flag of Florida.svg Miami, Florida 504,580American, Frontier, Spirit
8 Flag of Colorado.svg Denver, Colorado 458,950American, Frontier, Southwest, United
9 Flag of California.svg Los Angeles, California 407,000American, Spirit
10 Flag of Florida.svg Fort Lauderdale, Florida 395,670American, Frontier, Southwest, Spirit
Busiest international routes to and from PHL (January 2023 – December 2023) [96]
RankAirportPassengersCarriers
1 Flag of Mexico.svg Cancún, Mexico 458,235American, Frontier, Spirit
2 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London–Heathrow, United Kingdom 416,672American, British Airways
3 Flag of Jamaica.svg Montego Bay, Jamaica 249,898American, Frontier, Spirit
4 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Toronto–Pearson, Canada 230,730Air Canada, American
5 Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Punta Cana, Dominican Republic 227,765American, Frontier, Spirit
6 Flag of Qatar.svg Doha, Qatar 223,669American, Qatar
7 Flag of Ireland.svg Dublin, Ireland 222,632Aer Lingus, American
8 Flag of Italy.svg Rome–Fiumicino, Italy 151,482American
9 Flag of Portugal.svg Lisbon, Portugal 132,702American
10 Flag of France.svg Paris–Charles de Gaulle, France 126,742American

Airline market share

Largest airlines at PHL (October 2023 - September 2024) [97]
RankAirlinePassengersShare
1 American Airlines 12,037,00046.46%
2 Frontier Airlines 3,583,00013.83%
3 Delta Air Lines 1,678,0006.48%
4 Spirit Airlines 1,630,0006.29%
5 Southwest Airlines 1,364,0005.26%
6 Other 5,615,00021.68%

Annual traffic

Annual passenger traffic at PHL airport. See Wikidata query.
Annual passenger traffic at PHL, 2001 to present [98]
YearPassengersYearPassengers
202423,351,921 (through September)201230,252,816
202328,131,972201130,839,175
202225,242,133201030,775,961
202119,638,387200930,669,564
202011,865,006200831,834,725
201933,018,886200732,211,439
201831,691,956200631,768,272
201729,585,754200531,495,385
201630,155,090200428,507,420
201531,444,403200324,671,075
201430,740,242200224,799,470
201330,504,112200124,553,310

Reception

A 2023 J.D. Power Satisfaction Study ranked Philadelphia International last out of a list of 28 "large" airports in the United States. This list is separate from a list of 21 "Mega" airports in the United States. [99]

Accidents and incidents

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport</span> Airport serving Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport is the primary international airport serving Atlanta and its surrounding metropolitan area, in the U.S. state of Georgia. The airport is located 10 mi south of the Downtown Atlanta district. It is named after former Atlanta mayors William B. Hartsfield and Maynard Jackson. The airport covers 4,700 acres of land and has five parallel runways which are aligned in an east–west direction. There are three runways that are 9,000 feet (2,743 m) long, one runway that is 10,000 feet (3,048 m) long, and the longest runway at ATL measures 12,390 feet (3,776 m) long, which can handle the Airbus A380. Since 2021, Hartsfield–Jackson has been the world's busiest airport by passenger traffic. In 2023, the airport served over 104.6 million passengers, the most of any airport in the world. Hartsfield–Jackson is also the world's busiest airport by aircraft movements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco International Airport</span> Airport in San Mateo County, California, United States

San Francisco International Airport is the primary international airport serving the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is located in an unincorporated area of San Mateo County, and is about 12 miles southeast of San Francisco.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pittsburgh International Airport</span> Airport serving Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Pittsburgh International Airport — originally Greater Pittsburgh Airport and later Greater Pittsburgh International Airport — is a civil-military international airport in Findlay Township and Moon Township, Pennsylvania, United States. About 10 miles (15 km) west of downtown Pittsburgh, it is the primary international airport serving the Greater Pittsburgh Region as well as adjacent areas in West Virginia and Ohio. The airport is owned and operated by the Allegheny County Airport Authority and offers passenger flights to destinations throughout North America and Europe. PIT has four runways and covers 10,000 acres (40 km2). PIT is the largest civil/public airport in terms of land area in the state of Pennsylvania.

St. Louis Lambert International Airport Major U.S. airport in St. Louis, Missouri

St. Louis Lambert International Airport is the primary international airport serving metropolitan St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Commonly referred to as Lambert Field or simply Lambert, it is the largest and busiest airport in the state of Missouri. The airport covers 3,793 acres (1,535 ha) of land. STL is located 14 miles (23 km) northwest of downtown St. Louis in unincorporated St. Louis County between Berkeley and Bridgeton. The airport provides nonstop service to airports throughout the United States and to the Caribbean, Mexico, Canada, and Europe. In 2019, it served nearly 16 million passengers. In 2023 there were more than 270 daily departures to 80 nonstop domestic and international locations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlotte Douglas International Airport</span> Airport serving Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Charlotte Douglas International Airport is an international airport serving Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, located roughly 6 miles (9.7 km) west of the city's central business district. Charlotte Douglas is the primary airport for commercial and military use in the Charlotte metropolitan area. Operated by the city of Charlotte's aviation department, the airport covers 5,558 acres of land.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raleigh–Durham International Airport</span> Airport in North Carolina, United States

Raleigh–Durham International Airport, locally known by its IATA code RDU, is an international airport that serves Raleigh, Durham, and the surrounding Research Triangle region of North Carolina as its main airport. It is located in unincorporated Wake County, but is surrounded by the city of Raleigh to the north and east, and the towns of Cary and Morrisville to the south. The airport covers 5,000 acres (20 km2) and has three runways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albuquerque International Sunport</span> Airport in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Albuquerque International Sunport, locally known as the Sunport, is the primary international airport serving the U.S. state of New Mexico, particularly the Albuquerque metropolitan area and the larger Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Los Alamos combined statistical area. It handles around 5.4 million passengers annually and over 400 flights daily. ABQ is located in Bernalillo County, between the Rio Grande and the Sandia Mountains, east of Old Town and Barelas, 3 miles (5 km) southeast of downtown, south of the University of New Mexico and directly to the west of Sandia National Laboratories and Kirtland Air Force Base.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Glenn Columbus International Airport</span> Airport serving Columbus, Ohio, United States

John Glenn Columbus International Airport is an international airport located 6 miles (9.7 km) east of downtown Columbus, Ohio. Formerly known as Port Columbus International Airport, it is managed by the Columbus Regional Airport Authority, which also oversees operations at Rickenbacker International Airport and Bolton Field. The airport code "CMH" stands for "Columbus Municipal Hangar," the original name of the airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nashville International Airport</span> Airport serving Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Nashville International Airport is a public/military airport in the southeastern section of Nashville, Tennessee, United States. Established in 1937, its original name was Berry Field, from which its ICAO and IATA identifiers are derived. The current terminal was built in 1987, and the airport took its current name in 1988. Nashville International Airport has four runways and covers 4,555 acres (1,843 ha) of land. It is the busiest airport in Tennessee, with more boardings and arrivals than all other airports in the state combined.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Detroit Metropolitan Airport</span> Airport in Romulus, Michigan, United States

Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport is the primary international airport serving Detroit and its surrounding metropolitan area in Michigan, United States. It is located in Romulus, a Detroit suburb. It is by far Michigan's busiest airport, with ten times as many boardings and alightings as the next-busiest, Gerald R. Ford International Airport in Grand Rapids and more than all other airports in the state combined.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lehigh Valley International Airport</span> Airport serving Hanover Township, Pennsylvania, USA

Lehigh Valley International Airport, formerly Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton International Airport, is a domestic airport located in Hanover Township in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Lehigh Valley International Airport is located in the center of the Lehigh Valley, roughly 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Allentown, 4 miles (6.4 km) northwest of Bethlehem, and 11 miles (18 km) southwest of Easton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Addis Ababa Bole International Airport</span> International airport in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Addis Ababa Bole International Airport is an international airport in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. It is in the Bole district, 6 km (3.7 mi) southeast of the city centre and 65 km (40 mi) north of Bishoftu. The airport was formerly known as Haile Selassie I International Airport. It is the main hub of Ethiopian Airlines, the national airline that serves destinations in Ethiopia and throughout the African continent, as well as connections to Asia, Europe, North America and South America. The airport is also the base of the Ethiopian Aviation Academy. As of June 2018, nearly 380 flights per day were using the airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cancún International Airport</span> International airport in Quintana Roo, Mexico

Cancún International Airport serves as the primary gateway for the Cancún Metropolitan Area in Quintana Roo, the Mexican Caribbean, Riviera Maya, and Yucatán Peninsula. Operating as a hub for Viva Aerobus and a focus city for Volaris and Magnicharters, it facilitates flights to over 100 cities across 30 countries in the Americas and Europe. The airport is managed by Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste (ASUR) and is the easternmost airport in Mexico.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport</span> Airport in Pennsylvania, U.S.

Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport is mostly in Pittston Township, Pennsylvania, about 7 miles (11 km) from Scranton and 8 mi (13 km) from Wilkes-Barre. It spans the border between Luzerne County and Lackawanna County, and is owned and operated by the two counties. It is the fifth-largest airport in Pennsylvania by passenger count and calls itself "your gateway to Northeastern Pennsylvania and the Pocono Mountains".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport</span> Airport in Lebanon

Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport is the only operational commercial airport in Lebanon. It is located in the Southern Suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon, 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from the city center. The airport is the hub for Lebanon's national carrier, Middle East Airlines (MEA) and was the hub for the Lebanese cargo carrier TMA cargo and Wings of Lebanon before their respective collapses.

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