Transportation Building (Manhattan)

Last updated

Transportation Building
Transportation Building 9495.JPG
(2010)
Transportation Building (Manhattan)
General information
Architectural style Renaissance Revival [1]
Address225 Broadway
Manhattan, New York City
Completed1927
Height545.01 feet (166.12 m) [1]
Technical details
Floor count44
Design and construction
Architect(s) York & Sawyer

The Transportation Building is a 44-story skyscraper at 225 Broadway on the corner of Barclay Street in the Civic Center neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It also carries the address 2-4 Barclay Street. It was built in 1927 and was designed by the architecture firm of York & Sawyer, in the Renaissance Revival style, [1] using setbacks common to skyscrapers built after the adoption of the 1916 Zoning Resolution. [2] It sits across Barclay Street from the Woolworth Building.

The site of the Transportation Building had previously been the northern portion of the Astor House luxury hotel. [3] The hotel went into a long decline which began in the 1850s with the building of newer, more luxurious hotels. In 1913, the southern part was razed and replaced in 1915-16 with the Astor House Building at 217 Broadway, which is still extant. The northern part was torn down in 1926 to make way for the Transportation Building. [4]

One of the first tenants of the Transportation Building was the Pace Institute the predecessor of the school that is now Pace University which moved into the new building in 1927 and remained until the 1950s. [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manhattan Life Insurance Building</span> Former skyscraper in Manhattan, New York

The Manhattan Life Insurance Building was a 348 ft (106 m) tower on Broadway in the Financial District of Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astor Place</span> Street in Manhattan, New York

Astor Place is a one-block street in NoHo/East Village, in the lower part of the New York City borough of Manhattan. It runs from Broadway in the west to Lafayette Street. The street encompasses two plazas at the intersection with Cooper Square, Lafayette Street, Fourth Avenue, and Eighth Street – Alamo Plaza and Astor Place Station Plaza. "Astor Place" is also sometimes used for the neighborhood around the street. It was named for John Jacob Astor, soon after his death in 1848. A $21 million reconstruction to implement a redesign of Astor Place began in 2013 and was completed in 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis H. Kimball</span> American architect (1845–1919)

Francis Hatch Kimball was an American architect practicing in New York City, best known for his work on skyscrapers in lower Manhattan and terra-cotta ornamentation. He was an associate with the firm Kimball & Thompson. His work includes the Empire Building, Manhattan Life Insurance Building, and Casino Theatre. All but one of Kimball's works were in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">York and Sawyer</span> Former architectural firm based in New York City

York and Sawyer was an American architectural firm active between 1898 and 1949. The firms' work is exemplary of Beaux-Arts architecture as it was practiced in the United States. The partners Edward York and Philip Sawyer (1868–1949) both trained in the office of McKim, Mead & White in the 1890s. In 1898, they established their independent firm, based in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">One Astor Plaza</span> Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York

One Astor Plaza, also known as 1515 Broadway and formerly the W. T. Grant Building, is a 54-story office building on Times Square in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Designed by Der Scutt of Ely J. Kahn & Jacobs, the building was developed by Sam Minskoff and Sons. One Astor Plaza occupies a site bounded by Broadway to the east, 45th Street to the north, Shubert Alley to the west, and 44th Street to the south. The building is named for the Hotel Astor, which had occupied the site from 1904 to 1967. SL Green Realty and Allianz own One Astor Plaza, which as of 2022 serves as the headquarters for Paramount Global.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hotel Astor (New York City)</span> Former hotel in Manhattan, New York

Hotel Astor was a hotel on Times Square in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City, United States. Built in 1905 and expanded in 1909–1910 for the Astor family, the hotel occupied a site bounded by Broadway, Shubert Alley, and 44th and 45th Streets. Architects Clinton & Russell designed the hotel as an 11-story Beaux-Arts edifice with a mansard roof. It contained 1,000 guest rooms, with two more levels underground for its extensive "backstage" functions, such as the wine cellar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astor House</span> Former hotel in Manhattan, New York

The Astor House was a luxury hotel in New York City. Located on the corner of Broadway and Vesey Street in what is now the Civic Center and Tribeca neighborhoods of Lower Manhattan, it opened in 1836 and soon became the best-known hotel in America. Part of it was demolished in 1913; the rest in 1926.

Cross & Cross (1907–1942) was a New York City-based architectural firm founded by brothers John Walter Cross and Eliot Cross.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clinton and Russell</span> American architectural firm

Clinton and Russell was a well-known architectural firm founded in 1894 in New York City, United States. The firm was responsible for several New York City buildings, including some in Lower Manhattan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington Street (Manhattan)</span> Street in Manhattan, New York

Washington Street is a north–south street in the New York City borough of Manhattan. It runs in several distinct pieces, from its northernmost end at 14th Street in the Meatpacking District to its southern end at Battery Place in Battery Park City. Washington Street is, for most of its length, the westernmost street in lower Manhattan other than West Street. The exceptions are a one-block segment in the West Village where Weehawken Street lies between West and Washington Streets, and in Battery Park City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westin Seattle</span> Twin-tower highrise hotel in Seattle, Washington

The Westin Seattle is a twin-tower highrise hotel in Seattle, Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">54th Street (Manhattan)</span> West-east street in Manhattan, New York

54th Street is a two-mile-long, one-way street traveling west to east across Midtown Manhattan in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1500 Broadway</span> Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York

1500 Broadway is a skyscraper located in Times Square, Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The skyscraper was completed in 1972 by Arlen Realty & Development Corporation, with a height of 392 feet, and has 34 floors. 1500 Broadway is famous for the seven-story NASDAQ ticker tape display that wraps around the building and for the glass-fronted studio of ABC's Good Morning America television show. Replacing the Hotel Claridge, 1500 Broadway occupies an entire block front on the east side of Broadway between 43rd Street and 44th Street, and comprises 500,000 square feet of office and retail space. The property was acquired by Tamares Group in 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herman Lee Meader</span> American architect and author

Herman Lee Meader was an American architect and author.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millennium Tower (New York City)</span> Residential skyscraper in Manhattan, New York

Millennium Tower is a mixed-use building in New York City. With the address of 101 West 67th Street, the building occupies the full block bounded by Broadway, Columbus Avenue, and 67th and 68th Streets. It was erected in 1994 and is one of a trio of buildings by Millennium Partners known collectively as Lincoln Square. The building was designed by James Carpenter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hotel New Netherland</span> Demolished hotel in Manhattan, New York

Hotel New Netherland was located at the northeast corner of Fifth Avenue and 59th Street, in Manhattan, New York City, New York, in what is now the Upper East Side Historic District. It contained the Sherry's restaurant from 1919 until its demolition in 1927.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Nicholas Hotel (New York City)</span> Former hotel in Manhattan, New York

The St. Nicholas Hotel was a 600-room, mid-nineteenth century luxury hotel on Broadway in the neighborhood of SoHo in Manhattan, New York City. It opened on January 6, 1853, and by the end of the year had expanded to 1,000 rooms. The St. Nicholas raised the bar for a new standard of lavish appointments for a luxury hotel. It was the first New York City building to cost over US$1 million. The hotel was said to have ended the Astor House's preeminence in New York hostelry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City Hotel (Manhattan)</span>

The City Hotel (1794–1849) stood at 123 Broadway, occupying the whole block bounded by Cedar, Temple, and Thames Streets, in today's Financial District of Manhattan, New York City. It was the first functioning hotel in the United States. Until the early 1840s it was the city's principal site for prestigious social functions and concerts. Designed by John McComb Jr., it offered not only luxurious accommodations, but also such amenities as shops, a barroom, and a coffeehouse, as well as public dining and dancing. Its five stories and 137 rooms replaced the former home of Stephen Delancey, built around 1700, which had become an inn.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Emporis building ID 115584". Emporis . Archived from the original on October 18, 2019.
  2. Gabrielan, Randall (2007). Along Broadway. Arcadia Publishing. p. 49. ISBN   978-0-7385-5031-2.
  3. Watson, Edward B.; Gillon, Edmund V. (2012). New York Then and Now. Courier Corporation. p. 7. ISBN   978-0-486-13106-1.
  4. Dunlap, David W. (July 7, 1999) "Commercial Property; Former Astor Office Building Looks Back, and Up" The New York Times
  5. Weigold, Marily F. "Pace University" in Jackson, Kenneth T., ed. (2010). The Encyclopedia of New York City (2nd ed.). New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN   978-0-300-11465-2., p.965
  6. Saxon, Wolfgang (October 29, 2002) "Edward Mortola, 85; Oversaw Expansion at Pace", The New York Times

40°42′43″N74°00′31″W / 40.7120°N 74.0086°W / 40.7120; -74.0086