Tropical Storm Ma-on

Last updated

Map key
  Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
  Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
  Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
  Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
  Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
  Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
  Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
  Unknown
Storm type
Disc Plain black.svg Tropical cyclone
Solid black.svg Subtropical cyclone
ArrowUp.svg Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression

A disturbance that would eventually become Severe Tropical Storm Ma-on was first noted by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) on August 18, while it was located about 910 km (565 mi) southeast of Taipei, Taiwan. [1] Deep convection associated with the disturbance strong low level persisted. [2] Favourable environment for further development, being offset by warm sea surface temperatures of around 29–30 °C (84–86 °F). [3] During August 19, the Japan Meteorological Agency began tracking a low pressure in the Philippine Sea. [4] The system moved westwards, eventually developing into a tropical depression on August 20. [5] The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) began tracking the system, giving the local name Florita on August 21. [6]

On the same day, the JTWC issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) for the system. [7] Shortly afterwards, the JTWC designated the system as 10W. [8] Satellite imagery indicated that it had formative bands with a low-level circulation center (LLCC). [9] By August 22, the JMA classified the system as a tropical storm and named the storm Ma-on. [10] Later on, the JTWC and PAGASA also upgraded the system into a tropical storm. [11] [12] Ma-on began to moved slowly, under the influence of a subtropical ridge off the coast of Luzon. [13] At 18:00 UTC, the JMA upgraded Ma-on to severe tropical storm status. [14] The PAGASA reported that the system intensified into a severe tropical storm on August 23. [15]

At that time, multispectral animated satellite imagery revealed a symmetrical central convection. [16] Ma-on made landfall over Maconacon in the province of Isabela around 10:30 (PHT) (02:30 UTC). [17] The system continued consolidating which allowed it to organized a small microwave eye. [18] Traversing the Luzon Islands before it emerged over the coastal of Ilocos Norte. [19] [20] [21] Ma-on exited the Philippine Area of Responsibility at 05:00 PHT August 24 (21:00 UTC August 23). [22] Upper-Level near the storm's center struggled to organize due to moderate to strong east-northeasterly shear. [23] An Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT) pass indicated that the storm was along the southern of the system. [24] Ma-on moved west-northwest and subsequently made second landfall just southwest of Yangjiang, China on August 25. [25] Shortly after the landfall, the JTWC discontinued warnings on the system. [25] Ma-on later become unfavorable of its intensity. [26] As a result, the JMA downgraded the system to a tropical storm at 06:00 UTC that day. [27] Ma-on moved west to the Gulf of Tonkin, and made third and final landfall in Móng Cái City, Quảng Ninh Province in Vietnam on 13:00 UTC. [28] After that, JMA declared that Ma-on weakened to a tropical depression, until it was last noted in Northern Vietnam on August 26. [29] [30]

Preparations and impact

Ma-on making landfall on Luzon on August 23 Ma-on 2022-08-23 0225Z.jpg
Ma-on making landfall on Luzon on August 23

Philippines

Ahead of the storm's arrival, PAGASA placed the provinces of Aurora, Isabela and Cagayan under Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal (TCWS) #1 on August 21, 2022. [31] During the next day, PAGASA raised TCWS #2 [12] before TCWS #3 was ultimately issued and extended to include other parts of Luzon on August 23. [15] President Bongbong Marcos suspended classes and government work in some areas in Luzon on August 23 and 24 just one day after the opening of full face-to-face classes, two years since the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines prompted schools to shift to distance or online learning. [32] [33]

The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) said that 16,654 food packs had been prepared. [34] In Isabela, heavy rains brought by the storm caused four overflow bridges to be impassable. [35] In Cagayan, 10,608 hectares of rice and corn farms were destroyed. [36] In Pampanga, 39 barangays were flooded. [37] In Cordillera, 1,882 search and rescue cop teams were placed on standby. [38]

Power outages were reported in Northern Luzon. [39] Flights from Manila to Bicol were cancelled due to inclement weather. [40] The Philippine Army conducted disaster response operations. [41] The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) deployed 11 aluminum boats in Marikina City. [42] According to the BJMP, 740 inmates were evacuated. [43] The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority temporarily suspended their number coding scheme. [44]

The NDRRMC reported 17,510 affected people, 4,330 were displaced. [45] At least 4 people were dead, [46] and another 4 were injured. [45] Infrastructure damage was estimated to be ₱571 million (US$10.4 million), while agricultural damage was estimated to be ₱1.86 billion (US$33.6 million). [45] [47]

Vietnam

In Vietnam, Ma-on caused multiple flooded and uprooted trees. [48] 135,000 were planned to evacuate. [49] Ma-on brought heavy rains; Dong Trieu received 76.8 mm (3.02 in) and at least 164 mm (6.5 in) in Dong Son. [50] [51] In total 321 households were flooded, with 38 households were deeply flooded in Uông Bí. [50] So far, a total of 3 people were reported killed by the storm. [52]

Total damage in Tiên Yên District is 28 billion dong (US$1.18 million), [53] while in Uông Bí is 11.7 billion dong (US$494,000). [54] In Lang Son total damaged reached 10 billion dong (US$422,000), [55] and in Bac Kan the damage is 4.25 billion dong (US$180,000). [56]

Elsewhere

In Laos, flash floods exacerbated by Ma-on. [57] Villages along the Nam Ko river have been damaged. [58] Thousands of people are reportedly affected. [59]

Retirement

After the season, the Typhoon Committee announced that the name Ma-on, along with five others will be removed from the naming lists. In the spring of 2024, the name was replaced with Tsing-ma for future seasons. [60] [61]

After the season, PAGASA announced that the name Florita will be removed from their naming lists after this typhoon caused ₱1 billion in damage on its onslaught in the country. On May 5, 2023, the PAGASA chose the name Francisco as its replacement for the 2026 season. [62]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2012 Pacific typhoon season was a slightly above average season that produced 25 named storms, fourteen typhoons, and four intense typhoons. It was a destructive and the second consecutive year to be the deadliest season, primarily due to Typhoon Bopha which killed 1,901 people in the Philippines. It was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the western Pacific Ocean. The season ran throughout 2012, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and October. The season's first named storm, Pakhar, developed on March 28, while the season's last named storm, Wukong, dissipated on December 29. The season's first typhoon, Guchol, reached typhoon status on June 15, and became the first super typhoon of the year on June 17.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2013 Pacific typhoon season was the most active Pacific typhoon season since 2004, and the deadliest since 1975. It featured Typhoon Haiyan, one of the most powerful storms and one of the strongest landfalling tropical cyclones in history. It was an above-average season with 31 named storms, 13 typhoons, and five super typhoons. The season's first named storm, Sonamu, developed on January 4 while the season's last named storm, Podul, dissipated on November 15. Despite the activity, most of the first seventeen named storms before mid-September were relatively weak, as only two of them reached typhoon intensity. Total damage amounted to at least $26.41 billion (USD), making it at the time the costliest Pacific typhoon season on record; it is currently the third costliest, behind the 2018 and 2019 seasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2015 Pacific typhoon season was a slightly above average season that produced twenty-seven tropical storms, eighteen typhoons, and nine super typhoons. The season ran throughout 2015, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and November. The season's first named storm, Mekkhala, developed on January 15, while the season's last named storm, Melor, dissipated on December 17. The season saw at least one named tropical system forming in each of every month, the first time since 1965. Similar to the previous season, this season saw a high number of super typhoons. Accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) during 2015 was extremely high, the third highest since 1970, and the 2015 ACE has been attributed in part to anthropogenic warming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2016 Pacific typhoon season is considered to have been the fourth-latest start for a Pacific typhoon season since reliable records began. It was an average season, with a total of 26 named storms, 13 typhoons, and six super typhoons. The season ran throughout 2016, though typically most tropical cyclones develop between May and October. The season's first named storm, Nepartak, developed on July 3, while the season's last named storm, Nock-ten, dissipated on December 28.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2018 Pacific typhoon season was at the time, the costliest Pacific typhoon season on record, until the record was beaten by the following year. The season was well above-average, producing twenty-nine storms, thirteen typhoons, seven super typhoons and six Category 5 tropical cyclones. The season ran throughout 2018, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and October. The season's first named storm, Bolaven, developed on January 3, while the season's last named storm, Man-yi, dissipated on November 28. The season's first typhoon, Jelawat, reached typhoon status on March 29, and became the first super typhoon of the year on the next day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2010 Pacific typhoon season</span>

This timeline documents all of the events of the 2010 Pacific typhoon season. Most of the tropical cyclones forming between May and November. The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator between 100°E and the International Date Line. Tropical storms that form in the entire Western Pacific basin are assigned a name by the Japan Meteorological Agency. Tropical depressions that form in this basin are given a number with a "W" suffix by the United States' Joint Typhoon Warning Center. In addition, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assigns names to tropical cyclones that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility. These names, however, are not in common use outside of the Philippines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2020 Pacific typhoon season was the first of an ongoing series of below-average Pacific typhoon seasons, and became the first with below-average tropical cyclone activity since 2014, with 23 named storms, 10 of which became typhoons and only 2 became super typhoons. This low activity was a consequence of La Niña that persisted from the summer of the year. It had the fifth-latest start in the basin on record, slightly behind 1973, and was the first to start that late since 2016. The first half of the season was unusually inactive, with only four systems, two named storms and one typhoon at the end of July. Additionally, the JTWC recorded no tropical cyclone development in the month of July, the first such occurrence since reliable records began. The season's first named tropical cyclone, Vongfong, developed on May 8, while the season's last named tropical cyclone, Krovanh, dissipated on December 24. However, the season's last system was an unnamed tropical depression which dissipated on December 29.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropical Storm Linfa (2015)</span> Pacific typhoon in 2015

Severe Tropical Storm Linfa, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Egay, was a tropical cyclone that affected the northern Philippines, Taiwan and southern China in early July 2015. The tenth named storm of the annual typhoon season, Linfa developed on July 1 over in the Philippine Sea. It moved erratically westward toward the Philippines, eventually striking the island of Luzon on July 4. Linfa weakened across the island, but reorganized over the South China Sea. It turned northward and strengthened to near typhoon intensity, or winds of 120 km/h (75 mph), but weakened as it curved to the northwest toward southern China. On July 9, the storm made landfall along the Chinese province of Guangdong, dissipating the next day west of Hong Kong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2021 Pacific typhoon season was the second consecutive to have below-average tropical cyclone activity, with twenty-two named storms, and was the least active since 2011. Nine became typhoons, and five of those intensified into super typhoons. This low activity was caused by a strong La Niña that had persisted from the previous year. The season's first named storm, Dujuan, developed on February 16, while the last named storm, Rai, dissipated on December 21. The season's first typhoon, Surigae, reached typhoon status on April 16. It became the first super typhoon of the year on the next day, also becoming the strongest tropical cyclone in 2021. Surigae was also the most powerful tropical cyclone on record in the Northern Hemisphere for the month of April. Typhoons In-fa and Rai are responsible for more than half of the total damage this season, adding up to a combined total of $2.02 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2022 Pacific typhoon season was the third consecutive season to have below-average tropical cyclone activity, with twenty-five named storms forming. Of the tropical storms, ten became typhoons, and three would intensify into super typhoons. The season saw a slightly below average activity by named storm count, although many of the storms were weak and short-lived, particularly towards the end of the season. This low activity was caused by an unusually strong La Niña that had persisted from 2020. The season's first named storm, Malakas, developed on April 6, while the last named storm, Pakhar, dissipated on December 12. The season's first typhoon, Malakas, reached typhoon status on April 12. The season ran throughout 2022, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and October. Tropical storms Megi and Nalgae were responsible for more than half of the casualties, while typhoons Hinnamnor and Nanmadol both caused $1 billion in damages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Pacific typhoon season</span> Typhoon season in the Western Pacific Ocean

The 2023 Pacific typhoon season was the fourth consecutive below-average season and became the third-most inactive typhoon season on record in terms of named storms, with just 17 named storms developing, only ahead of 2010 and 1998. Despite the season occurring during an El Niño event, which typically favors activity in the basin, activity was abnormally low. This was primarily due to a consistent period of negative PDO, which typically discourages tropical storm formation in this basin. The season was less active than the 2023 Atlantic hurricane season in terms of named storms, the fourth such season on record, after 2005, 2010 and 2020; and the first during an El Niño event. The season's number of storms also did not exceed that of the 2023 Pacific hurricane season. Only ten became typhoons, with four strengthening further into super typhoons. However, it was very destructive, primarily due to Typhoon Doksuri which devastated the northern Philippines, Taiwan, and China in July, becoming the costliest typhoon on record as well as the costliest typhoon to hit mainland China, and Typhoon Haikui in September, which devastated China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. The season was less active in Southeast Asia, with no tropical storm making landfall in mainland Vietnam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Maysak (2020)</span> Pacific typhoon in 2020

Typhoon Maysak, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Julian, was a deadly, damaging and powerful tropical cyclone that struck the Ryukyu Islands and the Korean Peninsula in September 2020. The third typhoon of the 2020 Pacific typhoon season, Maysak formed from a tropical disturbance. The disturbance gradually organized, receiving the name Julian from PAGASA as it became a tropical depression. As the depression strengthened, the JMA subsequently named the system Maysak. Maysak rapidly intensified into a strong typhoon before weakening and making landfall in South Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Goni</span> Pacific typhoon in 2020

Typhoon Goni, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Rolly, was an extremely powerful tropical cyclone that made landfall as a Category 5 equivalent super typhoon on Catanduanes in the Philippines, and in Vietnam as a tropical storm. It was the strongest landfalling tropical cyclone on record by 1-minute maximum sustained winds. The name "Goni" means swan in Korean. The nineteenth named storm, ninth typhoon, and second super typhoon of the 2020 Pacific typhoon season, Goni originated as a tropical depression south portion of Guam on October 26. It was then named as Tropical Storm Goni on October 27. On the next day, Goni explosively intensified over the Philippine Sea, becoming a Category 5–equivalent super typhoon on October 30. Goni maintained Category 5 strength for over a day, before making landfall on Catanduanes at peak intensity, with 10-minute sustained winds of 220 km/h (135 mph), and 1-minute sustained winds of 315 km/h (195 mph), with a minimum central pressure of 905 hPa. It was the most intense tropical cyclone observed worldwide in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropical Storm Dujuan (2021)</span> Pacific tropical storm in 2021

Tropical Storm Dujuan, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Auring, was a tropical storm which caused heavy rain in the Philippines and Palau, leading to minor damage. Dujuan was the second depression and first named storm of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season. Dujuan started as a tropical depression in the Philippine Sea which slowly tracked northwestward towards the Philippines. Its strength fluctuated from February 19 to 21 due to an unfavorable environment near the storm at the time. The system was declared a tropical storm prior to its landfall in Batag Island, Laoang, Northern Samar on February 22.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Prapiroon (2018)</span> Pacific typhoon in 2018

Typhoon Prapiroon, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Florita, was a Category 1 typhoon that worsened the floods in Japan and also caused impacts in neighboring South Korea. The storm formed from an area of low pressure near the Philippines and strengthened to a typhoon before entering the Sea of Japan. The seventh named storm and the first typhoon of the annual annual typhoon season. Prapiroon originated from a low-pressure area far off the coast of Northern Luzon on June 28. Tracking westwards, it rapidly upgraded into a tropical storm, receiving the name Prapiroon due to favorable conditions in the Philippine Sea on the next day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Noru</span> Pacific typhoon in 2022

Typhoon Noru, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Karding, was an intense and destructive tropical cyclone that affected Vietnam, Thailand, and the Philippines — where it caused widespread agricultural damage. Noru, which means Roe deer in Korean, the sixteenth named storm and eighth typhoon, and third super typhoon of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, Noru originated from a disturbance over the Philippine Sea, slowly tracking eastward until its development into a tropical depression, where it began to move westward.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropical Storm Conson (2021)</span> Pacific severe tropical storm in 2021

Severe Tropical Storm Conson, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Jolina, was a strong tropical cyclone that impacted the central Philippines and Vietnam during the 2021 Pacific typhoon season. Being the thirteenth named storm of the said event, Conson originated as a low-pressure area first monitored approximately 500 km (310 mi) west of Guam. It formed as a tropical depression over the Pacific Ocean on September 5, 2021. As it formed within the Philippine Area of Responsibility, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) named the storm Jolina. Over the next day, it intensified into a tropical storm and was named Conson by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA). As the storm neared Samar Island, it intensified into a severe tropical storm, and later into a typhoon according to the PAGASA prior to its first landfall in Eastern Samar. The storm retained its strength as it crossed Visayas and later Calabarzon before weakening over Manila Bay prior to its final landfall in Bataan. It subsequently emerged into the South China Sea where it struggled to reintensify further. It then weakened into a tropical depression just offshore of Vietnam before moving ashore near Da Nang. It then rapidly weakened before dissipating on September 13.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Chanthu (2021)</span> Pacific typhoon in 2021

Typhoon Chanthu, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Kiko, was the second most intense tropical cyclone worldwide in 2021 after Typhoon Surigae in April. It impacted the Cagayan Valley region of the Philippines and became the strongest typhoon to affect the Batanes province since Typhoon Meranti in 2016. The twenty-ninth tropical depression, fourteenth named storm and fourth typhoon of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season, Chanthu originated from a disturbance well east of the Philippine islands on September 5 which organized into a tropical depression later that day. By the next day, the depression had formed into a mature tropical storm which began to explosively intensify by September 7, featuring a pinhole eye on satellite, characteristic of rapidly intensifying storms. Chanthu became a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon by September 8, the highest category on the Saffir–Simpson scale. Subsequent eyewall replacement cycles caused intensity fluctuations, but on September 10, Chanthu peaked with 1-minute sustained winds of 285 km/h (180 mph) just northeast of extreme northeastern Luzon. The typhoon passed very near the Babuyan Islands before passing directly over Ivana, Batanes as a weakening but still powerful Category 5-equivalent super typhoon. Chanthu continued steadily weakening as it passed just east of Taiwan and eventually stalled just east of Shanghai, China. The storm eventually made its second and final landfall near Ikitsuki, Nagasaki in Japan, before crossing the country's mountainous terrain and becoming an extratropical cyclone on September 18. Chanthu then continued eastward and curved southward, before dissipating on September 20. According to Aon Benfield, economic losses totaled US$30 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropical Storm Kompasu (2021)</span> Pacific tropical storm in 2021

Severe Tropical Storm Kompasu, known in the Philippines as Severe Tropical Storm Maring was a very large and deadly tropical cyclone that affected the Philippines, Taiwan, and southeast China. Part of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season, Kompasu originated from an area of low pressure east of the Philippines on 6 October 2021. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) classified it as a tropical depression that day. A day later, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) classified it as a tropical depression, naming it Maring. The cyclone was initially heavily disorganised, competing with another vortex, Tropical Depression Nando. Eventually, Maring became dominant, and the JMA reclassified it as a tropical storm, naming it Kompasu. Kompasu made landfall in Cagayan, Philippines, on 11 October 2021, and two days later, the storm made landfall in Hainan, China. The cyclone dissipated on 14 October 2021 while located over Vietnam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Muifa (2022)</span> Pacific typhoon in 2022

Typhoon Muifa, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Inday, was a powerful tropical cyclone that affected East China, Taiwan, and the Ryukyu Islands in mid-September 2022. It was the twelfth named storm and fourth typhoon of the 2022 Pacific typhoon season, having originated from an invest in the Pacific Ocean.

References

  1. Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans, 14Z 18 August 2022 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 18, 2022. Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2022. Alt URL
  2. Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans, 13Z 18 August 2022 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 18, 2022. Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2022. Alt URL
  3. Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans, 05Z 19 August 2022 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 19, 2022. Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2022. Alt URL
  4. "WWJP27 RJTD 190000". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 19, 2022. Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  5. "WWJP27 RJTD 201800". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 20, 2022. Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  6. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #1 for Tropical Depression 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 21, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022. Alt URL
  7. Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (Invest 93W) (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 21, 2022. Archived from the original on March 30, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022. Alt URL
  8. Tropical Depression 10W (Ten) Warning No. 1 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 21, 2022. Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022. Alt URL
  9. Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Depression 10W (Ten) Warning No. 2 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 22, 2022. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  10. "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Prognostic Reasoning No. 5 for TS Ma-on (2209)". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 22, 2022. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  11. Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 4 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 21, 2022. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  12. 1 2 "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #5 for Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 22, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022. Alt URL
  13. Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 5 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 22, 2022. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  14. "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory Name STS 2209 Ma-on (2209) Upgraded from TS". Japan Meteorological Agency . August 22, 2022. Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  15. 1 2 "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #10 for Severe Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022. Alt URL
  16. Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 7 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 23, 2022. Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
  17. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #12 for Severe Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022. Alt URL
  18. Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 8 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 22, 2022. Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  19. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #13 for Severe Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022. Alt URL
  20. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #14 for Severe Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022. Alt URL
  21. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #15 for Severe Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022. Alt URL
  22. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #17 for Severe Tropical Storm 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022. Alt URL
  23. Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 11 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 24, 2022. Archived from the original on August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  24. Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 14 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 24, 2022. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2022. Alt URL
  25. 1 2 Tropical Storm 10W (Ma-on) Warning No. 16 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 25, 2022. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
  26. "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Prognostic Reasoning No. 17 for TS (2209)". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 25, 2022. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
  27. "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory Name TS 2209 Ma-on (2209) Downgraded from STS". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 25, 2022. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
  28. "Bão vào Quảng Ninh, suy yếu thành áp thấp nhiệt đới".
  29. "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory Name TD 2209 Ma-on (2209) Downgraded from TS". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 26, 2022. Archived from the original on August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  30. "WWJP27 RJTD 260600". Japan Meteorological Agency. August 26, 2022. Archived from the original on August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  31. "Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #2 for Tropical Depression 'Florita'" (PDF). PAGASA . August 21, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022. Alt URL
  32. Parrocha, Azer (August 24, 2022). "Marcos suspends work, classes due to TS Florita". www.pna.gov.ph. Archived from the original on August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  33. Kathleen Magramo (August 23, 2022). "Philippines returns to school for just one day as storm forces classrooms in north to close again". CNN. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  34. Leon, Jovi De (August 24, 2022). "16K food packs prepared for typhoon 'Florita' victims". SUNSTAR. Archived from the original on August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  35. Edale Jr., Merlito. "Isabela's 4 overflow bridges impassable due to 'Florita'". PIA. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  36. Inquirer Luzon (August 26, 2022). "Cagayan farms hit hard by 'Florita'". Inquirer.net. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  37. "39 barangay sa Pampanga nalubog sa baha". ABS-CBN. August 23, 2022. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  38. Rizaldy C, Comanda (August 23, 2022). "1,882 search and rescue cops on standby for any typhoon Florita-related incidence in Cordillera". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  39. Cordero, Ted (August 24, 2022). "DOE: Florita caused power outages in Northern Luzon". GMA News Online. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  40. Arayata, Ma. Cristina. "6 Manila-Bicol flights canceled due to bad weather". www.pna.gov.ph. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  41. Priam, Nepomuceno. "PH Army units help in 'Florita' clearing, relief efforts". www.pna.gov.ph. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  42. "PCG deploys aluminum boats to flooded areas in Marikina". ptvnews.ph. August 23, 2022. Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  43. INQUIRER.net (August 24, 2022). "BJMP: 740 inmates evacuated due to 'Florita'". INQUIRER.net. Archived from the original on August 27, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  44. Raymundo, Rosalyn (August 23, 2022). "Number coding sinuspinde dahil sa bagyong 'Florita'". Peoples Tonight Online. Archived from the original on August 28, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2022.
  45. 1 2 3 Situational Report No. 7 for STS Florita (2022) Update (PDF) (Report). National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council. August 28, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 28, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  46. "Florita exits PH; death toll now 4". Inquirer. August 28, 2022.
  47. https://monitoring-dashboard.ndrrmc.gov.ph/assets/uploads/situations/SUMMARY_SitRep_No__10_for_Severe_Tropical_Storm_FLORITA_20221.pdf
  48. "Prolonged downpours triggered by Storm Ma-on flood streets, houses in northern Vietnam". Tuoi Tre News. August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  49. "Vietnamese provinces prepare to evacuate 135,000 people as Storm Ma-on approaches". Tuoi Tre News. August 25, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  50. 1 2 Việt -, Hoàng (August 26, 2022). "Nhiều địa bàn tại Quảng Ninh bị ngập lụt, sạt lở sau bão Ma-on". Nhịp sống kinh tế Việt Nam & Thế giới (in Vietnamese). Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  51. "Bão số 3 tan dần, nhiều khu vực được cảnh báo lũ quét". Báo Tài nguyên & Môi trường (in Vietnamese). August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  52. "FLASH REPORT ON DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT SITUATION ON 27 AUGUST 2022". Vietnam Disaster Management Authority. August 28, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  53. "Lực lượng Công an tập trung khắc phục hậu quả bão số 3".
  54. "Uông Bí thiệt hại gần 12 tỷ đồng do bão số 3".
  55. "Lạng Sơn: QL4B thiệt hại gần 10 tỷ đồng do Bão số 3".
  56. https://backan.gov.vn/Pages/bac-kan-nhieu-thiet-hai-do-anh-huong-con-bao-so-3-41d0.aspx
  57. Vongphachanh, Manyphone (August 30, 2022). "Which Provinces in Laos are Facing Heavy Flooding?". Laotian Times. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
  58. "Floods wreak havoc across Laos". The Star. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
  59. "Thousands of people in northern Laos affected by floods-Xinhua". english.news.cn. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
  60. "REPORT OF THE FIFTY-FIFTH SESSION OF TYPHOON COMMITTEE" (PDF). Typhoon Committee. April 30, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
  61. "LIST OF RETIRED TROPICAL CYCLONE NAMES". Typhoon Committee. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  62. https://bagong.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/learning-tools/philippine-tropical-cyclone-names
Severe Tropical Storm Ma-on (Florita)
Ma-on 2022-08-24 0550Z.jpg
Severe Tropical Storm Ma-on at peak intensity on August 24