Twin Peaks | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 13,580 ft (4,140 m) [1] |
Prominence | 656 ft (200 m) [2] |
Parent peak | Ellingwood Point (14,048 ft) [2] |
Isolation | 1.20 mi (1.93 km) [2] |
Coordinates | 37°35′24″N105°31′09″W / 37.5900774°N 105.5190616°W [3] |
Geography | |
Country | United States |
State | Colorado |
County | Alamosa |
Protected area | Sangre de Cristo Wilderness |
Parent range | Rocky Mountains Sangre de Cristo Range [4] |
Topo map | USGS Twin Peaks |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Fault block |
Climbing | |
Easiest route | class 2 [2] |
Twin Peaks is a mountain summit in Alamosa County, Colorado, United States.
Twin Peaks is set in the Sangre de Cristo Range which is a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. It is the sixth-highest summit in Alamosa County and the 198th-highest in Colorado. [2] The north peak is the true summit at 13,580-feet-elevation (4,139 m) and is separated by one-quarter mile from the south peak (13,534-ft (4,125 m)). [1] The mountain is located 20 miles (32 km) east-northeast of the town of Alamosa in the Sangre de Cristo Wilderness, on land managed by Rio Grande National Forest. [4] Precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains to the San Luis Valley via Zapata, Urraca, and Pioneer creeks. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 5,800 feet (1,768 m) above the valley in four miles (6.4 km). The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names. [3]
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Twin Peaks has an alpine climate with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. [5] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Climbers can expect afternoon rain, hail, and lightning from the seasonal monsoon in late July and August.
Blanca Peak is the fourth highest summit of the Rocky Mountains of North America and the U.S. state of Colorado. The ultra-prominent 14,351-foot (4,374 m) peak is the highest summit of the Sierra Blanca Massif, the Sangre de Cristo Range, and the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The fourteener is located 9.6 miles (15.5 km) north by east of the Town of Blanca, on the drainage divide separating Rio Grande National Forest and Alamosa County from the Sangre de Cristo Land Grant and Costilla County. The summit is the highest point of both counties and the entire drainage basin of the Rio Grande. Below the steep North Face of Blanca Peak two live Glaciers once developed, until extinction sometime after 1903. North & South Blanca Glaciers were located at 37° 35N.,longitude 105° 28W. Blanca Peak is higher than any point in the United States east of its longitude.
Crestone Peak is the seventh-highest summit of the Rocky Mountains of North America and the U.S. state of Colorado. The prominent 14,296.8-foot (4,358 m) fourteener is the highest summit of the Crestones and the second-highest summit in the Sangre de Cristo Range after Blanca Peak. The summit is located in the Sangre de Cristo Wilderness of Rio Grande National Forest, 5.0 miles (8.1 km) east by south of the Town of Crestone in Saguache County, Colorado, United States.
Ellingwood Point is a high mountain summit in the Sangre de Cristo Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 14,048-foot (4,282 m) fourteener is located on the Sierra Blanca Massif, 9.9 miles (16.0 km) north by east of the Town of Blanca, Colorado, United States, on the drainage divide separating the Rio Grande National Forest and Alamosa County from the San Isabel National Forest and Huerfano County. Ellingwood Point was named in honor of Albert Russell Ellingwood, an early pioneer of mountain climbing in the Western United States and in Colorado in particular.
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