Collegiate Peaks | |
---|---|
central Sawatch Range | |
Highest point | |
Peak | Mount Harvard |
Elevation | 14,427 ft (4,397 m) |
Coordinates | 38°55′28″N106°19′15″W / 38.92444°N 106.32083°W |
Dimensions | |
Length | 34 mi (55 km)W-E |
Width | 30 mi (48 km)N-S |
Area | 587 sq mi (1,520 km2) |
Geography | |
Country | United States |
State | Colorado |
County | Chaffee and Pitkin |
Parent range | Sawatch Range, Rocky Mountains |
The Collegiate Peaks (or Collegiate Range [1] ) is a name given to a section of the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains located in central Colorado. Drainages to the east include headwaters of the Arkansas River.
The Collegiate Peaks include some of the highest mountains in the Rockies. The section is so named because several of the mountains are named for prominent universities.
In the Arapaho language the Collegiate Peaks were called "hiwoxuu hookuhu'ee" or the Elk's Head. [2]
Rank | Mountain Peak | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mount Harvard NGS | 14,421 ft 4396 m | 2,327 ft 709 m | 14.92 mi 24 km |
2 | La Plata Peak [3] | 14,343 ft 4372 m | 1,841 ft 561 m | 6.28 mi 10.1 km |
3 | Mount Belford NGS | 14,204 ft 4329 m | 1,317 ft 401 m | 3.3 mi 5.31 km |
4 | Mount Princeton NGS | 14,204 ft 4329 m | 2,156 ft 657 m | – |
5 | Mount Yale NGS | 14,202 ft 4329 m | 1,876 ft 572 m | 5.55 mi 8.93 km |
6 | Mount Oxford NGS | 14,160 ft 4316 m | 633 ft 193 m | 1.22 mi 1.97 km |
7 | Mount Columbia NGS | 14,079 ft 4291 m | 873 ft 266 m | 1.9 mi 3.05 km |
8 | Missouri Mountain NGS | 14,074 ft 4290 m | 827 ft 252 m | 1.31 mi 2.11 km |
9 | Huron Peak NGS | 14,012 ft 4271 m | 1,403 ft 428 m | 3.21 mi 5.16 km |
10 | Grizzly Peak NGS | 13,995 ft 4266 m | 1,908 ft 582 m | 6.77 mi 10.89 km |
11 | Ice Mountain [3] PB | 13,958 ft 4254 m | 991 ft 302 m | 2.11 mi 3.39 km |
12 | Mount Hope [3] PB | 13,939 ft 4249 m | 853 ft 260 m | 2.91 mi 4.68 km |
13 | Emerald Peak [3] PB | 13,911 ft 4240 m | 544 ft 166 m | 1.3 mi 2.09 km |
14 | North Apostle [3] PB | 13,847 ft 4220 m | 360 ft 110 m | 0.37 mi 0.59 km |
15 | Rinker Peak [3] PB | 13,789 ft 4203 m | 903 ft 275 m | 1.53 mi 2.46 km |
16 | Peak 13,762 (Silver King Peak) [3] PB | 13,769 ft 4197 m | 822 ft 251 m | 1.69 mi 2.72 km |
17 | Garfield Peak [3] PB | 13,767 ft 4196 m | 340 ft 104 m | 0.83 mi 1.34 km |
18 | Sayres Benchmark NGS PB | 13,745 ft 4189 m | 958 ft 292 m | 1.92 mi 3.09 km |
19 | Turner Peak [3] | 13,233 ft 4033 m | 1,157 ft 353 m | 3.88 mi 6.24 km |
20 | Sewanee Peak | 13,132 ft 4003 m | 538 ft 164 m | 0.73 mi 1.18 km |
The San Juan Mountains is a high and rugged mountain range in the Rocky Mountains in southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico. The area is highly mineralized and figured in the gold and silver mining industry of early Colorado. Major towns, all old mining camps, include Creede, Lake City, Silverton, Ouray, and Telluride. Large scale mining has ended in the region, although independent prospectors still work claims throughout the range. The last large scale mines were the Sunnyside Mine near Silverton, which operated until late in the 20th century and the Idarado Mine on Red Mountain Pass that closed down in the 1970s. Famous old San Juan mines include the Camp Bird and Smuggler Union mines, both located between Telluride and Ouray.
The Front Range is a mountain range of the Southern Rocky Mountains of North America located in the central portion of the U.S. State of Colorado, and southeastern portion of the U.S. State of Wyoming. It is the first mountain range encountered as one goes westbound along the 40th parallel north across the Great Plains of North America.
The Sawatch Range or Saguache Range is a high and extensive mountain range in central Colorado which includes eight of the twenty highest peaks in the Rocky Mountains, including Mount Elbert, at 14,440 feet (4,401 m) elevation, the highest peak in the Rockies.
The Sangre de Cristo Mountains are the southernmost subrange of the Rocky Mountains. They are located in southern Colorado and northern New Mexico in the United States. The mountains run from Poncha Pass in South-Central Colorado, trending southeast and south, ending at Glorieta Pass, southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico. The mountains contain a number of fourteen thousand foot peaks in the Colorado portion, as well as several peaks in New Mexico which are over thirteen thousand feet.
La Plata Peak is the fifth-highest summit of the Rocky Mountains of North America and the U.S. state of Colorado. The prominent 14,343-foot (4,372 m) fourteener is located in the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness of San Isabel National Forest, 22.7 miles (36.5 km) northwest by west of the Town of Buena Vista in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States.
The Elk Mountains are a high, rugged mountain range in the Rocky Mountains of west-central Colorado in the United States. The mountains sit on the western side of the Continental Divide, largely in southern Pitkin and northern Gunnison counties, in the area southwest of Aspen, south of the Roaring Fork River valley, and east of the Crystal River. The range sits west of the Sawatch Range and northeast of the West Elk Mountains. Much of the range is located within the White River National Forest and the Gunnison National Forest, as well as the Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness and Raggeds Wilderness. The Elk Mountains rise nearly 9,000 ft. above the Roaring Fork Valley to the north.
Mount Oxford is a high mountain summit of the Collegiate Peaks in the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 14,160-foot (4,316 m) fourteener is located in the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness of San Isabel National Forest, 14.2 miles (22.9 km) northwest of the Town of Buena Vista in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States. The mountain was named in honor of the University of Oxford.
Missouri Mountain is a high mountain summit in the Collegiate Peaks of the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 14,074-foot (4,290 m) fourteener is located in the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness of San Isabel National Forest, 15.2 miles (24.5 km) northwest by west of the Town of Buena Vista in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States. Missouri Mountain is separated from its eastern neighbor Mount Belford by Elkhead Pass.
The West Elk Mountains are a high mountain range in the west-central part of the U.S. state of Colorado. They lie primarily within the Gunnison National Forest, and part of the range is protected as the West Elk Wilderness. The range is primarily located in Gunnison County, with small parts in eastern Delta and Montrose counties.
The Southern Rocky Mountains are a major subregion of the Rocky Mountains of North America located in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Wyoming, the central and western portions of Colorado, the northern portion of New Mexico, and extreme eastern portions of Utah. The Southern Rocky Mountains are also commonly known as the Southern Rockies, and since the highest peaks are located in the State of Colorado, they are sometimes known as the Colorado Rockies, although many important ranges and peaks rise in the other three states. The Southern Rockies include the highest mountain ranges of the Rocky Mountains and include all 30 of the highest major peaks of the Rockies.
Gemini Peak is a summit in the Mosquito Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 13,958-foot (4,254 m) mountain is located 0.68 miles (1.1 km) north northeast of Mount Sherman, on the drainage divide separating Lake County from Park County. Gemini Peak is appropriately named considering the mountain has two distinct summits and that the Latin word Gemini means "twins." The northeast summit is slightly higher than its southwest "twin."