List of longest-living members of the British royal family

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Tomb of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother in St George Chapel, Windsor; she is one of two British royals to live past 100. Tomb of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth at Saint George Chapel.jpg
Tomb of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother in St George Chapel, Windsor; she is one of two British royals to live past 100.

Twenty-eight members of the British royal family [lower-alpha 1] have lived to the age of 80 years or older since the Acts of Union 1707 established the Kingdom of Great Britain. These British royal family members consist of 2 centenarians, 9 nonagenarians, and 17 octogenarians. Of the British royals who have lived to 80 years or longer, 20 have been women and 8 have been men. Eighteen of the 28 royals aged 80 or older have been members of the British royal family by blood and 9 have been members through marriage. Of the royals to reach the age of 80 or older, only Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1776–1857), was a member of the British royal family by both blood and marriage. Four of the British royals who lived 80 years or longer were deprived of their British peerages and royal titles in 1919 under the Titles Deprivation Act 1917 as the children or spouses of enemies of the United Kingdom during World War I and are indicated below with asterisks (*). [7] The longest-living member of the British royal family has been Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (1901–2004), who lived to 102 years and 239 days old . [8] [9] [10] [11] The longest-living member of the British royal family from birth is Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone (1883–1981). Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother (1900–2002) is the second-longest living British royal, living to 101 years and 238 days old. [12] The current oldest living member of the British royal family is Katharine, Duchess of Kent (born 1933), who is the tenth longest-living British royal. Elizabeth II (1926–2022), was the longest ever reigning British monarch (70 years, 214 days) and the fifth longest-living royal (96 years, 140 days). [13] [14]

Contents

List of British royal family members by lifespan

RankName [lower-alpha 2] PortraitRelationLifespan [lower-alpha 3] Duration
ByToFromTo(days)(years, days)
1 Princess Alice,
Duchess of Gloucester
Alice, Duchess of Gloucester.jpg Marriage Prince Henry,
Duke of Gloucester

[15]
25 December 1901
[15]
29 October 2004
[15]
37,564102 years, 309 days
2 Queen Elizabeth
The Queen Mother
Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother portrait.jpg Marriage George VI
[16]
4 August 1900
[16]
30 March 2002
[16]
37,128101 years, 238 days
3 Prince Philip,
Duke of Edinburgh

[lower-alpha 4]
Duke of Edinburgh 33 Allan Warren.jpg Marriage Elizabeth II
[19] [20]
10 June 1921
[19] [20]
9 April 2021
[21]
36,46399 years, 303 days
4 Princess Alice
of Albany
Princese Alice d'Albany.jpeg Blood Prince Leopold,
Duke of Albany

[22]
25 February 1883
[22]
3 January 1981
[23]
35,74197 years, 313 days
5 Elizabeth II Queen Elizabeth II official portrait for 1959 tour (retouched) (cropped) (3-to-4 aspect ratio).jpg Blood George VI
[14] [24]
21 April 1926
[14] [24]
8 September 2022
[25]
35,20496 years, 140 days
6 Princess Augusta
of Cambridge
Augusta of Cambridge.jpg Blood Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge

[26]
19 July 1822
[26]
5 December 1916
[27] [28]
34,47294 years, 139 days
7 Prince Arthur,
Duke of Connaught
and Strathearn
Duke of Connaught and Strathearn.jpg Blood Victoria
[29]
1 May 1850
[29]
16 January 1942
[30]
33,49791 years, 260 days
8 Princess Louise Princess Louise 1881.png Blood Victoria
[31]
18 March 1848
[31]
3 December 1939
[32]
33,49691 years, 260 days
9 Princess Augusta,
Duchess of Cambridge
Augusta, Duchess of Cambridge - Beechey 1818.jpg Marriage Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge

[33]
25 July 1797
[34]
6 April 1889
[34]
33,49291 years, 255 days
10 Katharine,
Duchess of Kent
Katharine, Duchess of Kent.JPG Marriage Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent

[35]
22 February 1933
[36]
Alive33,30091 years, 63 days
11 Prince George William
of Cumberland
*
Blood Prince Ernest Augustus
of Cumberland
*
[6] [37]
25 March 1915
[37]
8 January 2006
[37]
33,16290 years, 289 days
12 Marie,
Duchess of Cumberland
and Teviotdale
Marie of Saxe-Altenburg.jpg Marriage Prince George,
Duke of Cumberland
and Teviotdale

[38]
14 April 1818
[38]
9 January 1907
[38] [39]
32,41188 years, 270 days
13 Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent
HRH The Duke of Kent 5 Allan Warrenjpg.jpg Blood Prince George,
Duke of Kent

[40] [41]
9 October 1935
[40] [41]
Alive32,34188 years, 199 days
14 Victoria Louise,
Princess Ernest Augustus
of Cumberland
*
Princess Viktoria Luise of Prussia.jpg Marriage Prince Ernest Augustus
of Cumberland
*
[42] [43] [44]
13 September 1892
[44]
11 December 1980
[45]
32,23088 years, 89 days
15 Princess Patricia
of Connaught
Princess Patricia of Connaught, 1912.jpg Blood Prince Arthur,
Duke of Connaught
and Strathearn

[46]
17 March 1886
[46]
12 January 1974
[47]
32,07787 years, 301 days
16 Princess Beatrice Princess Beatrice 1886.jpg Blood Victoria
[48]
14 April 1857
[48]
26 October 1944
[49]
31,97187 years, 195 days
17 Princess Alexandra
of Kent
HRH The Princess Alexandra 04 25 10.png Blood Prince George,
Duke of Kent

[50] [51]
25 December 1936
[50] [51]
Alive31,89887 years, 122 days
18 Queen Mary Queenmaryformalportrait edit3.jpg Marriage George V
[52]
26 May 1867
[53]
24 March 1953
[54]
31,34885 years, 302 days
19 Prince George,
Duke of Cambridge
George-cambridge-1819.jpg Blood Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge

[55]
26 March 1819
[55]
17 March 1904
[56]
31,03784 years, 357 days
20 Victoria Adelaide,
Duchess of Albany
*
Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein duchess of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.jpg Marriage Prince Charles Edward,
Duke of Albany
*
[57]
31 December 1885
[58]
3 October 1970
[58]
30,95684 years, 276 days
21 Princess Beatrice
of Edinburgh
Beatriceedinburgh1884.jpg Blood Prince Alfred,
Duke of Edinburgh

[59]
20 April 1884
[59]
13 July 1966
[60]
30,03382 years, 84 days
22 Prince Michael
of Kent
HRH Prince Michael of Kent 62 Allan Warren.jpg Blood Prince George,
Duke of Kent

[61]
4 July 1942
[61]
Alive29,88181 years, 296 days
23 Victoria Queen Victoria by Bassano.jpg Blood Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent
and Strathearn

[62] [63]
24 May 1819
[62] [63]
22 January 1901
[63] [64]
29,82881 years, 243 days
24 George III Allan Ramsay - King George III in coronation robes - Google Art Project.jpg Blood Frederick,
Prince of Wales

[65]
4 June 1738
[65]
29 January 1820
[65] [66]
29,82381 years, 239 days
25 Princess Mary,
Duchess of Gloucester
and Edinburgh
Mary of Great Britain duchess of Gloucester.jpeg Blood George III
[67] [68]
25 April 1776
[68]
30 April 1857
[68] [69]
29,58981 years, 5 days
26 Queen Alexandra Alexandra of Denmark02.jpg Marriage Edward VII
[70]
1 December 1844
[71]
20 November 1925
[72] [73]
29,57380 years, 354 days
27 Princess Alexandra
of Cumberland
*
Princess Alexandra of Hanover and Cumberland (1882-1963).jpg Blood Prince Ernest Augustus,
Duke of Cumberland
and Teviotdale
*
[74] [75]
29 September 1882
[74] [75]
30 August 1963
[74]
29,55480 years, 335 days
28 Prince Ernest Augustus,
Duke of Cumberland
and Teviotdale

[lower-alpha 5]
Ernst August von Hannover (1771-1851), by Edmund Koken.jpg Blood George III
[77]
5 June 1771
[77]
18 November 1851
[77] [78]
29,38580 years, 166 days

All persons are listed by their British royal titles by birth, grant, or by marriage; however, some are better known by other titles.

Chronology of longest-living British royal family members

Name [lower-alpha 2] PortraitRelationLifespan [lower-alpha 3] DurationYears as record-holder
ByToFromTo(days)(years, days)FromTo
George I King George I by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt (3).jpg Blood Anne, Queen of Great Britain 28 May 16601 June 172724,48467 years, 14 days1750
George II George II by Thomas Hudson.jpg Blood George I
[79]
9 November 1683
[80]
25 October 1760
[81]
28,10976 years, 351 days17501815
George III Allan Ramsay - King George III in coronation robes - Google Art Project.jpg Blood Frederick,
Prince of Wales

[65]
4 June 1738
[65]
29 January 1820
[65] [66]
29,82381 years, 239 days18151879
Princess Augusta,
Duchess of Cambridge
Augusta, Duchess of Cambridge - Beechey 1818.jpg Marriage Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge

[33]
25 July 1797
[34]
6 April 1889
[34]
33,49291 years, 255 days18791914
Princess Augusta
of Cambridge
Augusta del Reino Unido.jpg Blood Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge

[26]
19 July 1822
[26]
5 December 1916
[27]
34,47294 years, 139 days19141977
Princess Alice
of Albany
Princese Alice d'Albany.jpeg Blood Prince Leopold,
Duke of Albany

[22]
25 February 1883
[22]
3 January 1981
[23]
35,74197 years, 313 days19771998
Queen Elizabeth
The Queen Mother
Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother portrait.jpg Marriage George VI
[16]
4 August 1900
[16]
30 March 2002
[16]
37,128101 years, 238 days19982003
Princess Alice,
Duchess of Gloucester
Alice, Duchess of Gloucester.jpg Marriage Prince Henry,
Duke of Gloucester

[15]
25 December 1901
[15]
29 October 2004
[15]
37,564102 years, 309 days2003Present

Notes

  1. This list consists of British royal family members entitled (in the earliest cases retroactively) to the styles of His or Her Royal Highness or His or Her Majesty, as defined by Letters Patent in 1864, [1] 1898, [2] 1917, [3] 1996, [4] and 2012. [5] According to the aforementioned Letters Patent, British royal family members entitled to the style of Royal Highness are the children and male-line grandchildren of the British monarch and previous British monarchs, [1] [3] the children of the eldest son of the Prince of Wales, [2] [5] and all their current or widowed spouses. [4] This list also includes those male-line descendants of British monarchs who, prior to 1917, were entitled to the "style and attribute" of His or Her Highness with the designation of a "Prince (or Princess) of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland." [6]
  2. 1 2 As this is a list of British royal family members, individuals are listed by their British royal title by birth, grant, or by marriage.
  3. 1 2 To maintain consistency within the table, the dates of birth and death are given in the New Style.
  4. Letters Patent on 20 November 1947 entitled then Lieutenant Sir Philip Mountbatten to "hold and enjoy the title, style and attribute of Royal Highness." [17] Letters Patent on 22 February 1957 gave then Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, "the style and titular dignity of a Prince of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland." [18]
  5. On 23 April 1799, Prince Ernest Augustus was granted the "Names, Styles, and Titles of Duke of Cumberland, and of Teviotdale, in the Kingdom of Great Britain, and of Earl of Armagh, in the Kingdom of Ireland." [76]

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See also