List of longest-living members of the British royal family

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Tomb of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother in St George Chapel, Windsor; she is one of two British royals to live past 100. Tomb of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth at Saint George Chapel.jpg
Tomb of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother in St George Chapel, Windsor; she is one of two British royals to live past 100.

Thirty members of the British royal family [a] have lived to the age of 80 years or older since the Acts of Union 1707 established the Kingdom of Great Britain. These British royal family members consist of 2 centenarians, 9 nonagenarians, and 19 octogenarians.

Contents

Of the British royals who have lived to 80 years or longer, 22 have been women and 8 have been men. Nineteen of the 29 royals aged 80 or older have been members of the British royal family by blood and 10 have been members through marriage. Of the royals to reach the age of 80 or older, only Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1776–1857) was titled as a member of the British royal family by both blood and marriage. Four of the British royals who lived 80 years or longer were deprived of their British peerages and royal titles in 1919 under the Titles Deprivation Act 1917 as the children or spouses of enemies of the United Kingdom during World War I and are indicated below with asterisks (*). [7]

The longest-living member of the British royal family has been Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (1901–2004), who lived to 102 years and 309 days old. [8] [9] [10] [11] The longest-living member of the British royal family from birth is Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone (1883–1981). Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother (1900–2002) is the second-longest living British royal, living to 101 years and 238 days old. [12] The current oldest living member of the British royal family is Katharine, Duchess of Kent (born 1933), who is the seventh longest-living British royal. Elizabeth II (1926–2022), was the longest-ever reigning British monarch (70 years, 214 days) and the fifth longest-living royal (96 years, 140 days). [13] [14]

List of British royal family members by lifespan

All persons are listed below by their British royal titles by birth, grant, or by marriage. However, some of these individuals are better known by other titles.

RankName [b] PortraitRelation [c] Lifespan [d] Duration
ByToFromTo(days)(years, days)
1 Princess Alice,
Duchess of Gloucester 		Alice, Duchess of Gloucester.jpg Marriage Prince Henry,
Duke of Gloucester
[15] 		25 December 1901
[15] 		29 October 2004
[15] 		37,564102 years, 309 days
2 Queen Elizabeth
The Queen Mother 		Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother portrait.jpg Marriage George VI
[16] 		4 August 1900
[16] 		30 March 2002
[16] 		37,128101 years, 238 days
3 Prince Philip,
Duke of Edinburgh
[e] 		Duke of Edinburgh 33 Allan Warren.jpg Marriage Elizabeth II
[19] [20] 		10 June 1921
[19] [20] 		9 April 2021
[21] 		36,46399 years, 303 days
4 Princess Alice
of Albany 		Princese Alice d'Albany.jpeg Blood Prince Leopold,
Duke of Albany
[22] 		25 February 1883
[22] 		3 January 1981
[23] 		35,74197 years, 313 days
5 Elizabeth II Queen Elizabeth II official portrait for 1959 tour (retouched) (cropped) (3-to-4 aspect ratio).jpg Blood George VI
[14] [24] 		21 April 1926
[14] [24] 		8 September 2022
[25] 		35,20496 years, 140 days
6 Princess Augusta
of Cambridge 		Augusta of Cambridge.jpg Blood Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge
[26] 		19 July 1822
[26] 		5 December 1916
[27] [28] 		34,47294 years, 139 days
7 Katharine,
Duchess of Kent 		Katharine, Duchess of Kent.JPG Marriage Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent
[29] 		22 February 1933
[30] 		Alive33,59191 years, 354 days
8 Prince Arthur,
Duke of Connaught
and Strathearn 		Duke of Connaught and Strathearn.jpg Blood Victoria
[31] 		1 May 1850
[31] 		16 January 1942
[32] 		33,49791 years, 260 days
9 Princess Louise Princess Louise 1881.png Blood Victoria
[33] 		18 March 1848
[33] 		3 December 1939
[34] 		33,49691 years, 260 days
10 Princess Augusta,
Duchess of Cambridge 		Augusta, Duchess of Cambridge - Beechey 1818.jpg Marriage Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge
[35] 		25 July 1797
[36] 		6 April 1889
[36] 		33,49291 years, 255 days
11 Prince George William
of Cumberland *		—Blood Prince Ernest Augustus
of Cumberland *
[6] [37] 		25 March 1915
[37] 		8 January 2006
[37] 		33,16290 years, 289 days
12 Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent 		HRH The Duke of Kent 5 Allan Warrenjpg.jpg Blood Prince George,
Duke of Kent
[38] [39] 		9 October 1935
[38] [39] 		Alive32,63289 years, 124 days
13 Marie,
Duchess of Cumberland
and Teviotdale 		Marie of Saxe-Altenburg.jpg Marriage Prince George,
Duke of Cumberland
and Teviotdale
[40] 		14 April 1818
[40] 		9 January 1907
[40] [41] 		32,41188 years, 270 days
14 Victoria Louise,
Princess Ernest Augustus
of Cumberland *		 Princess Viktoria Luise of Prussia.jpg Marriage Prince Ernest Augustus
of Cumberland *
[42] [43] [44] 		13 September 1892
[44] 		11 December 1980
[45] 		32,23088 years, 89 days
15 Princess Alexandra
of Kent 		HRH The Princess Alexandra 04 25 10.png Blood Prince George,
Duke of Kent
[46] [47] 		25 December 1936
[46] [47] 		Alive32,18988 years, 47 days
16 Princess Patricia
of Connaught 		Princess Patricia of Connaught, 1912.jpg Blood Prince Arthur,
Duke of Connaught
and Strathearn
[48] 		17 March 1886
[48] 		12 January 1974
[49] 		32,07787 years, 301 days
17 Princess Beatrice Princess Beatrice 1886.jpg Blood Victoria
[50] 		14 April 1857
[50] 		26 October 1944
[51] 		31,97187 years, 195 days
18 Queen Mary Queenmaryformalportrait edit3.jpg Marriage George V
[52] 		26 May 1867
[53] 		24 March 1953
[54] 		31,34885 years, 302 days
19 Prince George,
Duke of Cambridge 		George-cambridge-1819.jpg Blood Prince Adolphus,
Duke of Cambridge
[55] 		26 March 1819
[55] 		17 March 1904
[56] 		31,03784 years, 357 days
20 Victoria Adelaide,
Duchess of Albany *		 Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein duchess of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.jpg Marriage Prince Charles Edward,
Duke of Albany *
[57] 		31 December 1885
[58] 		3 October 1970
[58] 		30,95684 years, 276 days
21 Prince Michael
of Kent 		HRH Prince Michael of Kent 62 Allan Warren.jpg Blood Prince George,
Duke of Kent
[59] 		4 July 1942
[59] 		Alive30,17282 years, 221 days
22 Princess Beatrice
of Edinburgh 		Beatriceedinburgh1884.jpg Blood Prince Alfred,
Duke of Edinburgh
[60] 		20 April 1884
[60] 		13 July 1966
[61] 		30,03382 years, 84 days
23 Victoria Queen Victoria by Bassano.jpg Blood Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent
and Strathearn
[62] [63] 		24 May 1819
[62] [63] 		22 January 1901
[63] [64] 		29,82881 years, 243 days
24 George III Allan Ramsay - King George III in coronation robes - Google Art Project.jpg Blood Frederick,
Prince of Wales
[65] 		4 June 1738
[65] 		29 January 1820
[65] [66] 		29,82381 years, 239 days
25 Princess Mary,
Duchess of Gloucester
and Edinburgh 		Mary of Great Britain duchess of Gloucester.jpeg Blood and marriage George III
[67] [68] 		25 April 1776
[68] 		30 April 1857
[68] [69] 		29,58981 years, 5 days
26 Queen Alexandra Alexandra of Denmark02.jpg Marriage Edward VII
[70] 		1 December 1844
[71] 		20 November 1925
[72] [73] 		29,57380 years, 354 days
27 Princess Alexandra
of Cumberland *		 Princess Alexandra of Hanover and Cumberland (1882-1963).jpg Blood Prince Ernest Augustus,
Duke of Cumberland
and Teviotdale *
[74] [75] 		29 September 1882
[74] [75] 		30 August 1963
[74] 		29,55480 years, 335 days
28 Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester Duke of Gloucester visits Dudley borough (cropped).jpg Blood Prince
Henry,
Duke of
Gloucester [76] 		26 August 1944
[76] 		Alive29,38880 years, 168 days
29 Prince Ernest Augustus,
Duke of Cumberland
and Teviotdale
[f] 		Ernst August von Hannover (1771-1851), by Edmund Koken.jpg Blood George III
[78] 		5 June 1771
[78] 		18 November 1851
[78] [79] 		29,38580 years, 166 days
30 Princess Michael of Kent Princess Michael of Kent (Armistice Day 2008).jpg Marriage Prince Michael of Kent [80] 15 January 1945
[81] 		Alive29,24680 years, 26 days

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ This list consists of British royal family members entitled (in the earliest cases retroactively) to the styles of His or Her Royal Highness or His or Her Majesty, as defined by Letters Patent in 1864, [1] 1898, [2] 1917, [3] 1996, [4] and 2012. [5] According to the aforementioned Letters Patent, British royal family members entitled to the style of Royal Highness are the children and male-line grandchildren of the British monarch and previous British monarchs, [1] [3] the children of the eldest son of the Prince of Wales, [2] [5] and all their current or widowed spouses. [4] This list also includes those male-line descendants of British monarchs who, prior to 1917, were entitled to the "style and attribute" of His or Her Highness with the designation of a "Prince (or Princess) of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland." [6]
  2. ↑ As this is a list of British royal family members, individuals are listed by their British royal title by birth, grant, or by marriage.
  3. ↑ Those deriving their British titles by birth are shown by relation "to" the parent from whose title theirs derived; those deriving their titles by marriage are shown by relation "to" the spouse to whom their marriage from whom the title automatically (for wives) or by grant derived; Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh was "Princess Mary" as a daughter of George III and "Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh" by marriage to her first cousin Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh.
  4. ↑ To maintain consistency within the table, the dates of birth and death are given in the New Style.
  5. ↑ Letters Patent on 20 November 1947 entitled then Lieutenant Sir Philip Mountbatten to "hold and enjoy the title, style and attribute of Royal Highness." [17] Letters Patent on 22 February 1957 gave then Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, "the style and titular dignity of a Prince of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland." [18]
  6. ↑ On 23 April 1799, Prince Ernest Augustus was granted the "Names, Styles, and Titles of Duke of Cumberland, and of Teviotdale, in the Kingdom of Great Britain, and of Earl of Armagh, in the Kingdom of Ireland." [77]

References

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  2. 1 2 "No. 26973". The London Gazette . 31 May 1898. p. 3388.
  3. 1 2 "No. 30428". The London Gazette . 14 December 1917. p. 13086.
  4. 1 2 "No. 54510". The London Gazette . 30 August 1996. p. 11603.
  5. 1 2 "No. 60384". The London Gazette . 8 January 2013. p. 213.
  6. 1 2 "No. 28850". The London Gazette . 17 July 1914. p. 5552.
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  31. 1 2 "No. 21091". The London Gazette . 1 May 1850. p. 1265.
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  33. 1 2 "No. 20838". The London Gazette . 18 March 1848. p. 1139.
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  38. 1 2 "No. 34206". The London Gazette . 9 October 1935. p. 6371.
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  46. 1 2 "No. 34354". The London Gazette . 28 December 1936. p. 8413.
  47. 1 2 "About Princess Alexandra". The Royal Family website. The Royal Household. 2018. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  48. 1 2 "No. 25569". The London Gazette . 18 March 1886. p. 1343.
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  50. 1 2 "No. 21988". The London Gazette . 14 April 1857. p. 1337.
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  53. ↑ "Accouchement of the Princess Mary Adelaide de Teck". The Morning Post . London. 27 May 1867. p. 5. Archived from the original on 22 August 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018– via Newspapers.com.
  54. ↑ "No. 39808". The London Gazette . 25 March 1953. p. 1713.
  55. 1 2 "No. 17466". The London Gazette . 6 April 1819. p. 612.
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  76. 1 2 "No. 36678". The London Gazette . 29 August 1944. p. 4017.
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  78. 1 2 3 "Death of The King of Hanover". The Standard . London. 19 November 1851. p. 2. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2018– via Newspapers.com.
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