Most mountain peaks of Canada lie in the west, specifically in British Columbia, Alberta, and the Yukon. Mountains can be found all over British Columbia while those in Alberta are mainly situated on the eastern side of the Canadian Rockies. The Saint Elias Mountains in the Yukon hold some of country's highest mountains, including the highest, Mount Logan at 5,959 metres (19,551 ft).
Media related to Mountains of Alberta at Wikimedia Commons
Mountain/Peak | metres | feet | Mountain range | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mount Columbia | 3,747 | 12,293 | Winston Churchill Range | Second highest in Canadian Rockies |
Twin Peaks massif | 3,684 | 12,087 | Winston Churchill Range | Can be skied to the summit |
Mount Alberta | 3,619 | 11,873 | Winston Churchill Range | Ice axe used in first ascent (1925) on exhibit at Jasper Yellowhead Museum |
Mount Assiniboine | 3,616 | 11,864 | Canadian Rockies | Matterhorn of the Rockies |
Mount Forbes | 3,612 | 11,850 | Canadian Rockies | Highest in Banff National Park |
Mount Temple | 3,543 | 11,624 | Bow Range | First 11,000' mountain to be climbed in the Canadian Rockies (1894) |
Mount Brazeau | 3,525 | 11,565 | Brazeau Range | South of Maligne Lake |
Mount Kitchener | 3,505 | 11,499 | Winston Churchill Range | Originally named Mount Douglas |
Mount Lyell | 3,504 | 11,496 | Lyell Group | Five distinct peaks |
Snow Dome | 3,456 | 11,339 | Winston Churchill Range | A hydrological apex of North America |
Media related to Mountains of British Columbia at Wikimedia Commons
The following is an alphabetical list of topics related to Canada.
Mount Caubvick is a mountain located in Canada on the border between Labrador and Quebec in the Selamiut Range of the Torngat Mountains. It is the highest point in mainland Canada east of the Rockies. The mountain contains a massive peak that rises sharply from nearby sea level. Craggy ridges, steep cirques and glaciers are prominent features of the peak.
The Torngat Mountains are a mountain range on the Labrador Peninsula at the northern tip of Newfoundland and Labrador and eastern Quebec. They are part of the Arctic Cordillera. The mountains form a peninsula that separates Ungava Bay from the Atlantic Ocean.
The northernmost point of land within the boundaries of Canada is Cape Columbia, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut 83.111°N 69.972°W. The northernmost point of the Canadian mainland is Zenith Point on Boothia Peninsula, Nunavut 72.002°N 94.655°W. The southernmost point is Middle Island, in Lake Erie, Ontario ; the southernmost water point lies just south of the island, on the Ontario–Ohio border (41°40′35″N). The southernmost point of the Canadian mainland is Point Pelee, Ontario 41.909°N 82.509°W. The lowest point is sea level at 0 m, whilst the highest point is Mount Logan, Yukon, at 5,959 m / 19,550 ft 60.567°N 140.405°W.
Mount Cook is a high peak on the Yukon Territory-Alaska border, in the Saint Elias Mountains of North America. It is approximately 15 mi (24 km) southwest of Mount Vancouver and 35 mi (56 km) miles east-southeast of Mount Saint Elias. It forms one of the corners of the jagged border, which is defined to run in straight lines between the major peaks. The same border also separates Kluane National Park in the Yukon Territory from Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve in Alaska.
Le Massif de Charlevoix, known as just Le Massif, is a ski area in Quebec, Canada, northeast of Quebec City and directly overlooking the St. Lawrence River.
The topographic isolation of a summit is the minimum distance to a point of equal elevation, representing a radius of dominance in which the peak is the highest point. It can be calculated for small hills and islands as well as for major mountain peaks and can even be calculated for submarine summits. Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth, has an undefined isolation, since there are no higher points to reference.
This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of Canada.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Canada:
The Centennial Range is a sub-range of the Saint Elias Mountains. It is located inside Kluane National Park and Reserve in the far west of Yukon Territory in Canada. It consists of fourteen major peaks, and was named for Canada's Centennial in 1967. Its peaks bear the names of Canada's provinces and territories, with the exception of Nunavut, which was not a territory at the time. The tallest point is Centennial Peak. Nine of the peaks were climbed as part of the Yukon Alpine Centennial Expedition, part of the 1967 celebrations.