Prayagraj Airport

Last updated

Prayagraj Airport
Allahabad Airport Terminal New.jpg
Summary
Airport typePublic/military
Owner Indian Air Force
Operator Airports Authority of India
Serves Prayagraj
LocationBamrauli, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India
Opened1931;93 years ago (1931) [1] [2] [3]
Elevation  AMSL 322 ft / 98 m
Coordinates 25°26′24″N81°44′02″E / 25.44000°N 81.73389°E / 25.44000; 81.73389
Map
India Uttar Pradesh location map.svg
Airplane silhouette.svg
IXD
Location in Uttar Pradesh
India location map.svg
Airplane silhouette.svg
IXD
IXD (India)
Runways
Direction LengthSurface
ftm
12/308,4002,560 Asphalt
Statistics (April 2023 - March 2024)
Passengers610,707 (Increase2.svg 6.9%)
Aircraft movements6,906 (Decrease2.svg 13.3%)
Cargo tonnage33 (Decrease2.svg 64%)
Source: AAI [4] [5] [6]

Prayagraj Airport( IATA : IXD, ICAO : VEAB), also known as Allahabad Airport, is the domestic airport serving the city of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India. Located in the Bamrauli suburb of the city, it is one of the oldest airports in India. This airport is currently under joint operation of the Indian Air Force and the Airports Authority of India. It is the third busiest airport in Uttar Pradesh after Lucknow International Airport and Varanasi International Airport in terms of passenger traffic and aircraft movements.

Contents

Foreseeing the Kumbh 2019, the airport was upgraded with the addition of a new civil terminal extension in 2018, which was constructed in a record 11 months by Tata Projects. [7] It continues to serve domestic destinations across the country, and is set to be converted into an international airport before Kumbh 2025. [8]

Bamrauli Air Force Station

The Air Force station is located in the Bamrauli area of Prayagraj and is the headquarters of Central Air Command. It is one of the bases of Indian Armed Forces which operates under Central Air Command of Indian Air Force.[ citation needed ]

History

On 18 February 1911, domestic commercial aviation began in India when Henri Piquet flew a Humber biplane carrying mail from a polo field at Allahabad (now Prayagraj) to Naini, approximately six miles away. [9] The construction of an airport at Allahabad with a dedicated airfield was started in 1924. [3]

In 1931, the aerodrome at Allahabad was set up and the foundation for air traffic control services was laid with the appointment of an Indian Aerodrome Officer, specially trained at the airport in the UK. [3] It was among the first four international airports of the country. It catered to international flights with direct services to London until 1932. [2]

In July 1933, Imperial Airways commenced the operation of its flight on the Karachi-Jodhpur-Delhi-Kanpur-Allahabad-Kolkata route, which ran until June 1940. [10] The airfield at Bamrauli was also used as one of the five compulsory stops of the MacRobertson Trophy Air Race which took place in October 1934. [11]

From 1941 to the early 2000s, the airport did not cater to any regular commercial flight services. In the early months of 2003, Air Sahara became the first carrier to re-introduce services at the airport with connectivity to cities like Delhi and Kolkata. [12] However, services soon became defunct following an economic crisis. In 2005, Alliance Air (a regional connectivity subsidiary under Air India) started its Allahabad-Delhi flight service on the ATR-72 fleet, which continues to be operational to this day, with minor non-operational periods in between.

In 2013, SpiceJet introduced its operation in the Delhi-Allahabad sector, along with Alliance Air commencing its Allahabad-Mumbai flight, both of which were closed down due to non-availability of ILS and night landing facilities at the airport after running for a few months. [13] [14]

Seeking limited operational and structural facilities, construction of a new civilian terminal and installation of an ILS system on the existing runway began in January 2018. [15] The newly constructed terminal was opened to the public in January 2019 and has since served regular flight operations at Prayagraj. [16]

Structure

Runway

The airport is served by a single runway 12/30, which is 2,560 meters (8,400 ft) long and 45 meters (148 ft) wide. [17]

Landing amenities

The airport is ILS CAT-I compliant for landing during the night, bad weather and foggy conditions. [18] [ non-primary source needed ] The instrument landing system was installed during the 2018–2019 expansion phase, along with construction of the new terminal. Other than enhancing safety for landing flights in visibility as low as 550 meters, the installation of ILS finally allowed the airport to operate flights at night. [19]

New terminal

Construction of the new terminal began in January 2018 and was completed in December 2018. It was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The terminal was constructed for ₹164 crore (US$20 million). [20] [15] A total of 83 acres (34 ha) was allocated for the construction of this terminal. [16]

The terminal is 6700 square meters, and has a peak per hour capacity of 300 passengers and four aircraft parking bays for Airbus A320 and Boeing 737. [21] [20]

The building has an electric operated trolley gate on the link taxi track to segregate the operational area of Airports Authority of India and Indian Air Force. There has been use of fly ash bricks; double insulated door and the building is equipped with water harvesting and has a sewage treatment plant of its own. [22]

Phase 2 extension

In February 2021, it was reported that there were plans for a complete makeover of the civil enclave of Prayagraj in Bamrauli in terms of size and facilities. The AAI proposed to double the airport's size, with the present building of the airport being expanded on both sides, keeping the terminal the same. This will also increase the size of the lounge and the number of aprons. Two more aero-bridges may be added. [23]

Airlines and destinations

AirlinesDestinations
Akasa Air [24] Mumbai
Alliance Air Bilaspur, Delhi
IndiGo Bangalore, Bhubaneswar, Delhi, Hyderabad, Lucknow, Mumbai, Raipur

Statistics

Annual passenger traffic at IXD airport. See Wikidata query.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport</span> Airport serving Amritsar, Punjab, India

Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport is an international airport serving Amritsar, Punjab, India. It is located at Raja Sansi, 11 km (6.8 mi) northwest from the city centre. It is named after Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru and the founder of Amritsar. The airport is the largest and the busiest airport of Punjab. It is the third-largest airport in Northern India after Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi. The airport was the 3rd fastest-growing airport in India during the fiscal year 2017–18. It is a hub of cargo movements, domestically and internationally. The airport is ranked the 6th-best regional airport in India and Central Asia in 2019 and 2020 by Skytrax. The airport is awarded as the best airport in Asia-Pacific in 2020 by Airports Council International. The airport also featured in the top 10 airports in India and South Asia with Best Airport Staff for the year 2024 by Skytrax.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bagdogra Airport</span> International airport in Siliguri, West Bengal, India

Bagdogra Airport is a customs airport serving the city of Siliguri in West Bengal, India. It is located in Bagdogra, 12 km (7.5 mi) south-west from the city centre. It is operated as a civil enclave at Bagdogra Air Force Station of the Indian Air Force. It is the gateway to the hill stations of Darjeeling, Gangtok, Kurseong, Kalimpong, Mirik and other parts of North Bengal region. Siliguri, being a major transport and economic hub, the airport sees thousands of travellers and tourists annually. The Government of India conferred limited international airport status to the airport in 2002 with limited international operations to Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi and Paro. This is the second busiest airport in West Bengal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jay Prakash Narayan Airport</span> International airport in Patna, Bihar, India

Jay Prakash Narayan Airport is an domestic airport serving Patna, the capital of Bihar, India. It is named after the independence activist and political leader, Jayprakash Narayan. It is the 15th busiest airport in India. To meet demand, the Airports Authority of India (AAI) is working to expand and modernise airport infrastructure. The airport is currently undergoing an ambitious expansion project that includes a new two-level passenger terminal, which will be completed by May 2024. Patna Airport is enabled with Digi Yatra facility from July 2024, passengers traveling from Patna Airport can avail it for seamless check-in experience and save their time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maharaja Bir Bikram Airport</span> International airport serving Agartala, Tripura, India

Maharaja Bir Bikram Airport, also known as Agartala Airport, is an international airport situated 12 kilometres northwest of Agartala, the capital of Tripura. It is administered by the Airports Authority of India (AAI). It is the second busiest airport in North-East India after Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi Airport in Guwahati and 29th busiest airport in India. It is the third international airport in North-East India, after Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi Airport and Imphal Airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airports Authority of India</span> Statutory body under Ministry of civil aviation, Govt. of India

The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is a statutory body under the ownership of the Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of India. It is responsible for creating, upgrading, maintaining, and managing civil aviation infrastructure in India. It provides Communication Navigation Surveillance/Air Traffic Management (CNS/ATM) services over the Indian airspace and adjoining oceanic areas. AAI currently manages a total of 137 airports, including 34 international airports, 10 Customs Airports, 81 domestic airports, and 23 Civil enclaves at Defense airfields. AAI also has ground installations at all airports and 25 other locations to ensure the safety of aircraft operations. AAI covers all major air routes over the Indian landmass via 29 Radar installations at 11 locations along with 700 VOR/DVOR installations co-located with Distance Measuring Equipment (DME). 52 runways are provided with Instrument landing system (ILS) installations with Night Landing Facilities at most of these airports and an Automatic Message Switching System at 15 Airports.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Veer Savarkar International Airport</span> Airport in Port Blair, India

Veer Savarkar International Airport is an airport located 2 km (1.2 mi) south of Port Blair and the primary airport serving the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. Earlier known as Port Blair Airport, it was renamed in 2002 after Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, who had been detained in the Cellular Jail in the city for 11 years during India’s freedom struggle. It operates as a civil enclave, sharing airside facilities with INS Utkrosh of the Indian Navy.

Pasighat Airport is a domestic airport serving Pasighat, Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is located beside the banks of the Brahmaputra River, about 3 km (1.9 mi) away from the town centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silchar Airport</span> Airport of Assam, India

Silchar Airport is a domestic airport serving Silchar, Assam, India. It is located at Kumbhirgram, on the foothills of the Barail Range, 29 km (18 mi) from the city centre. It was built by the British as RAF Station Kumbhirgram in 1944 and transferred to the Royal Indian Air Force (RIAF). It is also a civil enclave airport as it is under the control of Indian Air Force.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bilasa Devi Kevat Airport</span> Airport in Chhattisgarh India

Bilasa Devi Kevat Airport, also known as Bilaspur Airport, is a domestic airport serving the city of Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India. It is located at Chakarbhata, 10 km (6.2 mi) south from the city centre. The airport made by the Royal Indian Air Force in 1942, making it the first and oldest airport of Chhattisgarh. It is owned by the Airports Authority of India. In 1980s, the airport was used by Vayudoot to provide flights to Bhopal, Nagpur, Mumbai and Delhi. Currently, commercial scheduled flights are operated by Alliance Air to Bhopal, Delhi, Jabalpur and Prayagraj. It is named after Bilasa Bai Kevtin, a renowned 16th-century personality known for her bravery and courage to fight against difficult situations, who belonged to a fishermen tribe residing near the Arpa River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jammu Airport</span> Domestic airport in Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India

Jammu Airport, officially known as Jammu Civil Enclave, is a domestic airport serving Jammu, the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is located 6.1 km (3.8 mi) south of the city centre and 14 km (8.7 mi) from the India–Pakistan border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shillong Airport</span> Airport of Meghalaya

Shillong Airport is a domestic airport serving Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya, India. It is located at Umroi, situated 30 km (19 mi) from the city centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Srinagar Airport</span> International Airport in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India

Sheikh Ul Alam International Airport or Srinagar Airport, also known as Budgam Airbase is an international airport serving Srinagar, the summer capital of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is owned by the Indian Air Force with the Airports Authority of India operating a civil enclave at the airport and was designated as an international airport in 2005. The airport is located in Budgam, about 12 km (7.5 mi) south of Srinagar. It has an integrated domestic and international terminal with one asphalt runway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chandigarh Airport</span> Customs airport in Chandigarh, India

Chandigarh Airport, also called Shaheed Bhagat Singh International Airport, is a customs airport serving the union territory of Chandigarh, India. The airport is located in Jhiurheri, Punjab and shares space with the Indian Air Force. The airport caters to 17 domestic destinations and two international destinations. The airport is named after the freedom fighter Bhagat Singh.The airport is operated by CHIAL which is a joint venture company between Airports Authority of India (51%), Government of Punjab (24.5%) and Government of Haryana (24.5%).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gorakhpur Airport</span> Domestic airport in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

Gorakhpur Airport is a domestic airport and an Indian Air Force base serving the city of Gorakhpur, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The Airports Authority of India (AAI) operates it as a civil enclave at the Air Force base. The airport is located 8 km (5.0 mi) from the city centre. The airport covers an area of 0.71 acres (0.29 ha). In June 2017, the passenger terminal was inaugurated by the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath.

Nal Air Force Station, also known as Bikaner Air Force Station and Civil Airport Bikaner, is a domestic airport and an Indian Air Force Station, which serves the city of Bikaner in Rajasthan, India. It is located at Nal, 13 km (8 mi) west of the city. The civil enclave within is operated by the Airports Authority of India (AAI) and regular scheduled flight under the UDAN scheme were inaugurated in 2017. The IAF has deployed the first squadron of the indigenous HAL Tejas MK.1A at this base.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport</span> Domestic airport in Paschim Bardhaman, West Bengal, India

Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport, also known as Durgapur Airport, is a domestic airport mainly serving the cities of Durgapur and Asansol. It is located at the Andal region of Durgapur in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is named after the renowned Bengali poet, Kazi Nazrul Islam. The airport is roughly 15 km from Durgapur’s City Centre and 25 km from Asansol’s City Bus Terminus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visakhapatnam Airport</span> International airport in Visakhapatnam, India

Visakhapatnam Airport is a customs airport in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. It also operates as a civil enclave on an Indian Navy airbase named INS Dega. It lies between the city localities of NAD X Road and Gajuwaka. The airport covers an area of 350 acres. The airport has experienced significant growth since the beginning of the 21st century, with the construction of a new terminal and runway and the commencing of international flights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darbhanga Airport</span> Domestic airport in Darbhanga, Bihar, India

Darbhanga Airport is a domestic airport and an Indian Air Force Station, serving Darbhanga, Bihar, India. It is located just at the outskirts of the city near the NH-527B and NH-57 highways, which passes through Darbhanga. The airport is operated by the Airports Authority of India (AAI). The foundation stone for the airport was laid by the then Chief Minister of Bihar, Nitish Kumar, and the then Civil Aviation Minister, Suresh Prabhu, in the presence of the State Civil Aviation Minister, Jayant Sinha, on 24 December 2018. After efforts taken by the then Civil Aviation Minister, Hardeep Singh Puri. Commercial flights started on 8 November 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hindon Airport</span> Domestic airport in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

Hindon Airport, also spelled Hindan Airport, is a commercial domestic airport and an Indian Air Force base in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India, operated by the Airports Authority of India at Hindan Air Force Station of the Indian Air Force. It is the second commercial airport serving the National Capital Region after Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi and 20 kms from Connaught Place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deoghar Airport</span> Airport in Jharkhand, India

Deoghar Airport is a domestic airport serving Deoghar in the state of Jharkhand, India. It is situated approximately 12 kilometres (7.4 mi) from the city centre. The airport has been primarily developed to serve the region of North-Eastern part of Jharkhand and some districts of West Bengal and Bihar. It also caters millions of pilgrims of Baidyanath Temple across the country and Sammed Shikarji for Jains. It is spread over 654 acres (265 ha). The airport has a 2,500 meter long runway, capable of handling Airbus A320, A321 and Boeing 737 type of aircraft. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone of the airport on 25 May 2018, and it was opened on 12 July 2022.

References

  1. ↑ Krishnaswamy, Murali N. (31 October 2011). "One hundred years of flying high". The Hindu . Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  2. 1 2 "No headway: With no ILS in place, flight delays continue". The Times of India . 10 December 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 Bawa, Y.P. (2016). "Civil Aviation: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow". Indian Forty Years of Independence. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. p. 163. ISBN   978-81-230-2634-3.
  4. ↑ "Annexure III – Passenger Data" (PDF). aai.aero. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  5. ↑ "Annexure II – Aircraft Movement Data" (PDF). aai.aero. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  6. ↑ "Annexure IV – Freight Movement Data" (PDF). aai.aero. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  7. ↑ "TATA Projects Builds Prayagraj Airport Terminal in 11 Months". Business Standard . 18 December 2018.
  8. ↑ "Mega expansion of Prayagraj Airport before Mahakumbh 2025". Hindustan Times . 1 February 2023.
  9. ↑ "India and the World's First Official Air Mail by Airplane". Smithsonian National Postal Museum . Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  10. ↑ Robin Higham (2013). Speedbird: The Complete History of BOAC. I.B.Tauris. p. 44. ISBN   978-0-85773-334-4.
  11. ↑ "De Panderjager uitgebrand in Allahabad". AviaCrash.nl. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  12. ↑ "Air Sahara inducts maiden Canadian jet – First flight on 28 February". Business Line . 22 February 2003. Archived from the original on 30 June 2003. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  13. ↑ Ganguly, Nivedita (1 February 2013). "SpiceJet begins Delhi-Allahabad daily services". Business Line . Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  14. ↑ "Alliance Air to launch 3 new flights from Mumbai". Business Line . PTI. 27 August 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  15. 1 2 "Allahabad to get India's fastest-built airport terminal building! Here is what AAI is planning". The Financial Express (India) . 12 November 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
  16. 1 2 Sinha, Saurabh (1 September 2017). "Allahabad airport terminal: Allahabad airport may get new terminal before January 2019 Ardh Kumbh". The Economic Times . Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  17. ↑ "UP: Environmental Impact Assessment Study Allahabad Airport" (PDF). Airports Authority of India/Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change. 25 July 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  18. ↑ "Allahabad Airport". Airports Authority of India. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  19. ↑ John, Kenneth (24 August 2018). "UP: Bamrauli airport to get night landing facility before Kumbh". Hindustan Times . Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  20. 1 2 "PM inaugurates Prayagraj airport in Allahabad". Business Line . 17 December 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  21. ↑ "AAI approved list of Agencies for "Development of New Civil Enclave at Allahabad Airport" – Design & Build (EPC) | AIRPORTS AUTHORITY OF INDIA". Aai.aero. 20 September 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  22. ↑ Sinha, Saurabh (15 December 2018). "Allahabad airport gets new passenger terminal & more aircraft bays ahead of Kumbh". The Times of India . Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  23. ↑ "New flights, bigger space: Civil enclave set to expand". The Times of India . 7 February 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
  24. ↑ "Akasa Air Flight Network". Akasa Air. Retrieved 25 May 2024.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.