Tropical cyclones in 2001

Last updated

Tropical cyclones in 2001
2001 tropical cyclone summary map.png
Year summary map
Year boundaries
First system Ando
FormedDecember 31, 2000
Last system 05F
DissipatedJanuary 6, 2002
Strongest system
Name Faxai
Lowest pressure915 mbar (hPa); 27.02 inHg
Longest lasting system
Name Allison, Erin, and Nari
Duration16 days
Year statistics
Total systems128
Named systems84
Total fatalities≥1,750
Total damageUnknown
Related articles
Other years
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
Hurricane Gil (left) and Tropical Storm Henriette (right) on September 7 Hurr-gilhen-2001249-g10vis.png
Hurricane Gil (left) and Tropical Storm Henriette (right) on September 7

During 2001, tropical cyclones formed in seven different areas called basins, located within various parts of the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. A total of 128 tropical cyclones formed within bodies of water known as tropical cyclone basins, with 83 of them were further named by the responsible weather agencies when they attained maximum sustained winds of 35 knots (65 km/h; 40 mph). Typhoon Faxai is the strongest tropical cyclone throughout the year, peaking with a pressure of 915 hPa (27.02 inHg) and attaining 10-minute sustained winds of 195 km/h (120 mph). The deadliest tropical cyclone of the year was Lingling in the West Pacific which caused 379 fatalities in total as it struck the Philippines and Vietnam, while the costliest storm of the year was Michelle, with a damage cost of around $2.43 billion as it catastrophically affected the Greater Antilles and the Bahamas in late October. So far, 23 Category 3 tropical cyclones formed, including two Category 5 tropical cyclones formed in the year. The accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) index for the 2001 (seven basins combined), as calculated by Colorado State University was 672.4 units.

Contents

Global atmospheric and hydrological conditions

La Niña is a weather pattern that occurs every few years, as a result of complex variations on the ocean temperatures in the equatorial band of the Pacific Ocean. [1] The 1998–2001 La Niña persisted through early 2001, which made the waters of Pacific Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean warmer than normal.

Summary

Tropical Storm CyprienCyclone WakaTyphoon Faxai (2001)Tropical Cyclone TrinaHurricane OlgaHurricane MichelleHurricane Karen (2001)Hurricane IrisHurricane Juliette (2001)Hurricane Humberto (2001)Tropical Depression Nine (2001)Hurricane Gabrielle (2001)Hurricane Erin (2001)Tropical Storm Dean (2001)Tropical Storm Chantal (2001)Tropical Storm Barry (2001)Tropical Storm AllisonHurricane Adolph (2001)Cyclone SoseCyclone Paulatropical cyclone basinsTropical cyclones in 2001

Systems

January

Cyclone Charly Charley jan 22 2001 1139Z.jpg
Cyclone Charly

In January, 5 storms has formed and 3 of those are being named. January is not an active month in 2001. Charly is the most strongest system, while MC (Major Cyclone) Bindu is the most long lived cyclone in this month.

Tropical cyclones formed in January 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Bindu January 3–17150 (90)955 Rodrigues NoneNone [2] [3]
Charly January 17–31185 (115)930 Rodrigues, Mauritius, Réunion NoneNone [2] [3]
06 January 22–24Not specifiedNot specified Réunion, Madagascar NoneNone [3]
Terri January 27–31110 (70)975 Western Australia NoneNone [2] [4]
07 January 30 – February 3Not specifiedNot specifiedNoneNoneNone

February

Cyclone Paula Paula Mar 1 2001 2230Z.jpg
Cyclone Paula

Here in February, 11 storms and 7 storms being named. Slight above average month. First storm is Vincent with a 65 mph. The strongest Cyclone is Paula with a 120 mph. The most long lived cyclone is Abigail. Many cyclones has form in this month. Will March surpassed February?

Tropical cyclones formed in February 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Vincent February 7 – 1585 (50)980 Western Australia NoneNone
Winsome February 8 – 1475 (45)981 Northern Territory None2 [5]
Wylva February 14 – 2275 (45)988 Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia NoneNone
10P February 1655 (35)1000NoneNoneNone
07F February 16 – 1855 (35)993 New Caledonia NoneNone
01W (Auring) February 17 – 2055 (35)1004 Philippines Unknown15
Oma February 20 – 2295 (60)984 Cook Islands MinorNone
Abigail February 24 – March 8120 (75)970 Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia NoneNone
Paula February 26 – March 4175 (110)930 Vanuatu, Fiji $1.39 million2 [6] [7]
Rita February 27 – March 585 (50)986NoneNoneNone

March

Cyclone Dera Dera2001.jpg
Cyclone Dera

Here in March, just 3 systems form and just 1 being named. March was very below average month. February is active unless we go to March. Dera was the only strongest storm on the month. Cyclone Dera is a strong Cat 2. Will April more active than March?

Tropical cyclones formed in March 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
11F March 1–3Not specifiedNot specifiedNoneNoneNone
12F March 1–3Not specifiedNot specifiedNoneNoneNone
Dera March 4–12150 (90)955 Europa Island, Mayotte, Comoros, Mozambique Unknown2

April

Cyclone Walter Walter 2001-04-04 0350Z.jpg
Cyclone Walter

Here in April, well slightly near average month with 6 system forms in April, with 6 storms have being named. While Walter is the strongest storm in April. Alistair is the most long lived cyclone in this month. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) moving north which allows the hurricanes or typhoon forms. Will May have an hurricanes or typhoon?

Tropical cyclones formed in April 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Walter April 1 – 8150 (90)940 Cocos Islands NoneNone
Evariste April 2 – 8110 (70)973 St. Brandon, Rodrigues NoneNone
10 April 2 – 565 (40)998NoneNoneNone
Sose April 5 – 11110 (70)975 Vanuatu, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Australia, Tonga, Samoa Minor9
Alistair April 15 – 23110 (70)975 Western Australia, New Guinea, Northern Territory NoneNone
02W (Barok) April 16 – 1845 (30)1004 Philippines NoneNone

May

Hurricane Adolph Adolph 2001-05-29 0500Z.jpg
Hurricane Adolph

Well, here in May. There's 6 systems formed and 2 systems that have being named. May is a near average month on 2001. just 2 being named and just 1 major hurricanes in this month. The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), moving north which allows the hurricane or typhoon forms. The first system is 14F, with winds up to 40 mph. Adolph was the strongest system in May 2001, Adolph forms as a Cat 4, affected the southwestern Mexico and Western Mexico. ARB 01 is the most long lived system in May. In June we have some more activity on northern hemisphere. Will June has more activity?

Tropical cyclones formed in May 2001
Storm name Dates active Max wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affected Damage
(USD)
Deaths Refs
14F May 1–3 75 (45) 1004 None None None
TD May 6–7 Not specified Not specified None None None
15F May 7–9 Not specified Not specified None None None
Cimaron (Crising) May 9–14 95 (60) 985 Philippines, Taiwan $555 thousand None
ARB 01 May 21 – 28 215 (130) 932 Western India Minimal > 120 [nb 1]
Adolph May 25 – June 1 230 (145) 940 Mexico None None

June

Typhoon Chebi Chebi 2001-06-23 0032Z.jpg
Typhoon Chebi
Tropical cyclones formed in June 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Allison June 4–2095 (60)1000 Gulf Coast of the United States, East Coast of the United States $9 billion55
BOB 01 June 11–1345 (30)990 East India MinimalUnknown
Darna June 17–1955 (35)1000 Philippines, Taiwan UnknownNone
Chebi (Emong) June 19–24120 (75)965 Philippines, Taiwan, China$471 million108 [8]
Barbara June 20–2695 (60)997 Hawaii NoneNone
11 June 20–2495 (60)995 Mozambique NoneNone
Durian June 29 – July 2110 (70)970China, Vietnam $422 million110

July

Typhoon Toraji Toraji Jul 28 2001 0245Z.jpg
Typhoon Toraji
Tropical cyclones formed in July 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Utor (Feria) July 1–7110 (70)960 Philippines, Taiwan, China$332 million197
Trami (Gorio) July 8–1175 (45)994 Philippines, Taiwan, ChinaUnknown3
08W July 10–1145 (30)1002NoneNoneNone
Two July 11–1245 (30)1010NoneNoneNone
Cosme July 13–1575 (45)1000NoneNoneNone
TD July 16–1955 (35)1004NoneNoneNone
Erick July 20–2465 (40)1001NoneNoneNone
Dalila July 21–28120 (75)987Mexico, Baja California Peninsula $1 million1
Kong-rey July 21–28130 (80)955NoneNoneNone
Yutu (Huaning) July 22–26100 (65)975 Philippines, Taiwan, China, Vietnam $75.5 millionUnknown
Toraji (Isang) July 25 – August 1140 (85)960 Philippines, Taiwan, China$245 million200

August

Typhoon Wutip Wutip 29 aug 2001 0105Z.jpg
Typhoon Wutip
Tropical cyclones formed in August 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Man-yi August 1 – 9150 (90)955 Mariana Islands, Palau $50 thousandNone
Barry August 2–7110 (70990 Cuba, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, Arkansas, Missouri, Tennessee $30 million9
TD August 2–3Not specified1004 Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands NoneNone
TD August 5–8Not specified1000China, Korea NoneNone
Usagi August 8–1165 (40)992China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand $3.2 million176
Pabuk August 13–22130 (80)960Japan, Mariana Islands $7.1 million6
Chantal August 14–22110 (70)997 Windward Islands, Jamaica, Belize, Mexico$4 million2
Jolina August 16–1955 (35)998 Philippines $9.1 million41
Dean August 22–28110 (70)994 Lesser Antilles, Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Bahamas, Bermuda, Canada$7.7 millionNone
Six-E August 22–2855 (35)1007NoneNoneNone
TD August 22–24Not specified1000NoneNoneNone
TD August 22–23Not specified1002NoneNoneNone
15W August 24–2855 (35)1000NoneNoneNone
Flossie August 26 – September 2165 (105)972 Baja California Sur, California $35 thousand2
Wutip August 26 – September 2165 (105)930NoneNoneNone
Sepat August 26–3085 (50)990NoneNoneNone
Fitow August 28 – September 165 (40)990China$202 million4

September

Hurricane Juliette Juliette 2001-09-25 1800Z.png
Hurricane Juliette
Tropical cyclones formed in September 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Erin September 1–17195 (120)968 Bermuda, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada, Greenland MinimalNone
Danas September 3–14155 (100)945Japan$12.8 million8
Gil September 4–10155 (100)975NoneNoneNone
Henriette September 4–8100 (65)994NoneNoneNone
Nari (Kiko) September 5–21140 (85)960 Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, China$443 million94-114 [nb 2]
TD September 5–7Not specified1002ChinaNoneNone
Felix September 7–19185 (115)962NoneNoneNone
TD September 8–10Not specified1000 Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands NoneNone
TD September 9–12Not specified1000China, Vietnam NoneNone
Ivo September 10–1485 (50)997Mexico, Baja California Peninsula NoneNone
Gabrielle September 11–19130 (80)975 Florida, Newfoundland > $230 million3
One-C September 11–1155 (35)1005NoneNoneNone
Vipa September 17–21120 (75)975JapanNoneNone
Francisco September 18–25155 (100)945 Mariana Islands NoneNone
Nine September 19–2055 (35)1005Central AmericaNoneNone
Humberto September 21–27165 (105)970 Bermuda NoneNone
Juliette September 21 – October 3230 (145)923 Baja California Peninsula, Mexico, California, Arizona $400 million12
Kiko September 21–25120 (75)990NoneNoneNone
Lekima (Labuyo) September 22–30130 (80)965 Philippines, Taiwan, ChinaUnknown2
Two-C September 23–2565 (40)1008NoneNoneNone
ARB 02 September 25–2865 (40)1000NoneNoneNone

October

Typhoon Podul Podul 2001-10-25 1155Z.jpg
Typhoon Podul
Tropical cyclones formed in October 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Lorena October 2–495 (60)997MexicoMinimalNone
Fourteen-E October 3–455 (35)1008NoneNoneNone
Krosa October 3–9150 (90)950 Micronesia NoneNone
01 October 3–755 (35)998NoneNoneNone
Iris October 4–9230 (145)948 Windward Islands, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Honduras, Belize, Guatemala, Mexico$250 million36
Jerry October 6–885 (50)1004 Barbados, Windward Islands, Lesser Antilles NoneNone
ARB 03 October 7–1365 (40)998 Western India NoneNone
Manuel October 10–1895 (60)997NoneNoneNone
Haiyan (Maring) October 11–18130 (80)960 Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands $3.4 million2
Karen October 12–15130 (80)982 Bermuda, Atlantic Canada $1.4 millionNone
BOB 02 October 14–1765 (40)998 South India $104 million153
Podul October 19–27185 (115)925NoneNoneNone
Narda October 20–25140 (85)980NoneNoneNone
TD October 20–21Not specified1002 Vietnam NoneNone
Alex October 26 – October 2895 (60)984NoneNoneNone [nb 3]
Lorenzo October 27–3165 (40)1007NoneNoneNone
Andre October 28 – November 895 (60)985NoneNoneNone [nb 4]
Michelle October 29 – November 6220 (140)933 Jamaica, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Florida, The Bahamas, Turks and Caicos Islands, Bermuda $2.43 billion48
Octave October 31 – November 3140 (85)980NoneNoneNone

November

Typhoon Lingling Lingling 2001-11-10 0235Z.jpg
Typhoon Lingling
Tropical cyclones formed in November 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Noel November 4–6120 (75)986NoneNoneNone
Lingling (Nanang) November 6–12155 (100)940 Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia $70.3 million379
TL November 7–1355 (35)998NoneNoneNone
BOB 03 November 11–1245 (30)1004 East India MinimalNone
03 November 15–2355 (35)998NoneNoneNone
28W (Ondoy) November 17–2555 (35)996 Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands, Philippines NoneNone
03S November 17–2265 (40)997 Indonesia, Queensland UnknownNone
29W (Pabling) November 18–2455 (35)1004 Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia NoneNone
Olga November 24 – December 7150 (90)973 Bermuda, Bahamas, Florida, Cuba NoneNone
Bessi November 26–30100 (65)980NoneNoneNone [nb 5]
Trina November 29 – December 365 (40)995 Cook Islands $52 thousandNone
Bako November 30 – December 5120 (75)968NoneNoneNone [nb 6]

December

Typhoon Faxai Faxai Dec 23 2001 0040Z.jpg
Typhoon Faxai
Tropical cyclones formed in December 2001
Storm nameDates activeMax wind
km/h (mph)
Pressure
(hPa)
Areas affectedDamage
(USD)
DeathsRefs
Kajiki (Quedan) December 4–965 (40)996 Philippines, Vietnam MinimalNone
02F December 8–1045 (30)1000 Fiji NoneNone
31W December 10–1265 (40)997 Caroline Islands NoneNone
Faxai December 13–25195 (120)915 Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands $1 million2
Waka December 19 – January 2185 (115)930 Wallis and Futuna, Niue, Tonga, New Zealand$51.4 million1
Vicky December 22–2665 (40)996NoneNoneNone
Vamei December 26 – January 185 (50)1006 Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia $3.6 million5
Cyprien December 30 – January 3100 (65)980 Mozambique, Madagascar $181 thousandNone
Bernie December 30 – January 695 (60)980 Northern Territory NoneNone
05F December 31 – January 665 (40)998 Solomon Islands, Vanuatu NoneNone

Global effects

There are a total of 9 tropical cyclone basins, 7 are seasonal and two are non-seasonal, thus all 7 basins except the Mediterranean and South Atlantic are active. In this table, data from all these basins are added.

Season nameAreas affectedSystems formedNamed stormsDamage (USD)Deaths
2001 Atlantic hurricane season Gulf Coast of the United States, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada, Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, Central America, Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico, Bermuda 1715≥ $23.25 billion153
2001 Pacific hurricane season Hawaiian Islands, Baja California Peninsula, Mexico, Central America, West Coast of the United States 1916≥ $401 million16
2001 Pacific typhoon season 3 Philippines, Taiwan, China, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Mariana Islands, Palau, Guam, Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Ryukyu Islands, Laos, Caroline Islands, Brunei, Indonesia 4525≥ $2.31 billion≥ 1190
2001 North Indian Ocean cyclone season India, Indonesia 64Minimal≥ 120-900
2000–01 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season 2 Rodrigues, Réunion, Mauritius, Comoros, Mayotte, Madagascar, Europa Island, Mozambique 84Unknown2
2001–02 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season Madagascar 53$181,0002
2000–01 Australian region cyclone season 2 Northern Territory, Western Australia, Queensland, New Guinea, Cocos Islands 87Unknown≥ 2
2001–02 Australian region cyclone season Indonesia, Northern Territory, Queensland 53NoneUnknown
2000–01 South Pacific cyclone season 2 New Caledonia, Cook Islands, Vanuatu, Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, Australia, Samoa 104≥ $1.39 million11
2001–02 South Pacific cyclone season Cook Islands, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna, Niue, Tonga, New Zealand, Solomon Islands 53> $51.4 million1
Worldwide(See above)128 [a] 84≥ $25.50 billion≥ 2397

See also

Notes

2 Only systems that formed either on or after January 1, 2001 are counted in the seasonal totals.
3 Only systems that formed either before or on December 31, 2001 are counted in the seasonal totals.
4 The wind speeds for this tropical cyclone/basin are based on the IMD Scale which uses 3-minute sustained winds.
5 The wind speeds for this tropical cyclone/basin are based on the Saffir Simpson Scale which uses 1-minute sustained winds.
6The wind speeds for this tropical cyclone are based on Météo-France which uses wind gusts.

  1. Between 120 and 900 fishermen were listed as missing after contact was lost with their vessels during the storm.
  2. The total deaths are unknown.
  3. Originated from the Australian region.
  4. Alex from the Australian basin crossed to the South-West Indian Ocean basin, renaming it Andre.
  5. Originated from the Australian basin.
  6. Bessi crossed to the South-West Indian Ocean basin from the Australian region, renaming it Bako.

Notes

  1. The sum of the number of systems and fatalities in each basin will not equal the number shown as the total. This is because when systems move between basins, it creates a discrepancy in the actual number of systems and fatalities.

References

  1. "What are "El Niño" and "La Niña"?". National Ocean Service. oceanservice.noaa.gov. U.S. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration. February 10, 2020. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary January 2001" . Retrieved 2014-07-07.
  3. 1 2 3 Cyclone Season 2000–2001. RSMC La Réunion (Report). Météo-France. Retrieved 2014-07-07.
  4. "Season 2000-2001 Tropical Cyclone TERRI Track Map". australiasevereweather.com. Retrieved 19 October 2010.
  5. James Wakelin and Alice Burton (14 February 2001). "Storm chaos: 2 feared dead; High winds lash Top End". Northern Territory News.
  6. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (March 2001). "Vanuatu and Fiji Islands – Tropical Cyclone Paula OCHA Situation Report No. 1". ReliefWeb . Retrieved 21 December 2012.
  7. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (6 March 2001). "Vanuatu and Fiji Islands – Tropical Cyclone Paula OCHA Situation Report No. 2". ReliefWeb . Retrieved 21 December 2012.
  8. [ permanent dead link ]

Regional Specialized Meteorological Centers

Tropical Cyclone Warning Centers

PD-icon.svg This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Weather Service .