1567

1567 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	1567; MDLXVII
Ab urbe condita	2320
Armenian calendar	1016; ԹՎ ՌԺԶ
Assyrian calendar	6317
Balinese saka calendar	1488–1489
Bengali calendar	974
Berber calendar	2517
English Regnal year	9 Eliz. 1 – 10 Eliz. 1
Buddhist calendar	2111
Burmese calendar	929
Byzantine calendar	7075–7076
Chinese calendar	丙寅年 (Fire Tiger); 4263 or 4203; — to —; 丁卯年 (Fire Rabbit); 4264 or 4204
Coptic calendar	1283–1284
Discordian calendar	2733
Ethiopian calendar	1559–1560
Hebrew calendar	5327–5328
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1623–1624
- Shaka Samvat	1488–1489
- Kali Yuga	4667–4668
Holocene calendar	11567
Igbo calendar	567–568
Iranian calendar	945–946
Islamic calendar	974–975
Japanese calendar	Eiroku 10; (永禄１０年)
Javanese calendar	1486–1487
Julian calendar	1567; MDLXVII
Korean calendar	3900
Minguo calendar	345 before ROC ; 民前345年
Nanakshahi calendar	99
Thai solar calendar	2109–2110
Tibetan calendar	阳火虎年; (male Fire-Tiger); 1693 or 1312 or 540; — to —; 阴火兔年; (female Fire-Rabbit); 1694 or 1313 or 541

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	15th century ; 16th century ; 17th century ;
Decades:	1540s ; 1550s ; 1560s ; 1570s ; 1580s ;
Years:	1564 ; 1565 ; 1566 ; 1567 ; 1568 ; 1569 ; 1570 ;

Last updated March 02, 2019

Year 1567 ( MDLXVII ) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Roman numerals Numbers in the Roman numeral system

The numeric system represented by Roman numerals originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages. Numbers in this system are represented by combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet. Roman numerals, as used today, employ seven symbols, each with a fixed integer value, as follows:

A common year starting on Wednesday is any non-leap year that begins on Wednesday, 1 January, and ends on Wednesday, 31 December. Its dominical letter hence is E. The most recent year of such kind was 2014, and the next one will be 2025 in the in the Gregorian calendar or, likewise, 2015 and 2026 in the obsolete Julian calendar. The century year, 1800, was also a common year starting on Wednesday in the Gregorian calendar, see below for more. Any common year that starts on Wednesday, Friday or Saturday has only one Friday the 13th; The only Friday the 13th in this common year occurs in June. Leap years starting on Tuesday share this characteristic.

The Julian calendar, proposed by Julius Caesar in 46 BC, was a reform of the Roman calendar. It took effect on 1 January 45 BC, by edict. It was the predominant calendar in the Roman world, most of Europe, and in European settlements in the Americas and elsewhere, until it was refined and gradually replaced by the Gregorian calendar, promulgated in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII.

Events

January–June

January – A Spanish force under the command of Captain Juan Pardo establishes Fort San Juan, in the Native American settlement of Joara. The fort is the first European settlement in present day North Carolina.
January 20 – Battle of Rio de Janeiro: Portuguese forces under the command of Estácio de Sá definitively drive the French out of Rio de Janeiro.
January 23 – After 45 years' reign, the Jiajing Emperor dies in the Forbidden City.
February 4 – The Longqing Emperor ascends the throne of the Ming Dynasty.
February 10 – Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, husband of Mary, Queen of Scots, is murdered at the Provost's House in Kirk o' Field, Edinburgh.
May 15 – Mary, Queen of Scots, marries James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell.
May 24 – The infamous Sture Murders take place, at the Uppsala Castle in Sweden.
June 15 – Carberry Hill: Mary, Queen of Scots, is defeated by the Scottish nobles, and imprisoned in Loch Leven Castle.

January is the first month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars and the first of seven months to have a length of 31 days. The first day of the month is known as New Year's Day. It is, on average, the coldest month of the year within most of the Northern Hemisphere and the warmest month of the year within most of the Southern Hemisphere. In the Southern hemisphere, January is the seasonal equivalent of July in the Northern hemisphere and vice versa.

Juan Pardo was a Spanish explorer who was active in the later half of the sixteenth century. He led a Spanish expedition through what is now North and South Carolina and into eastern Tennessee on the orders of Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, who had built Fort San Felipe (1566), and established Santa Elena, on present-day Parris Island; these were the first Spanish settlements in what is now South Carolina. While leading an expedition deeper in-country, Pardo founded Fort San Juan at Joara, the first European settlement (1567–1568) in the interior of North Carolina.

Fort San Juan was a late 16th-century fort built by the Spanish under the command of conquistador Juan Pardo in the native village of Joara, in what is now Burke County, North Carolina. Used as an outpost for Pardo's expedition into the interior of what was known to the Spaniards as "la Florida", Fort San Juan was the foremost of six forts built and garrisoned by Pardo in modern-day North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee to extend Spain's effective control deeper into the North American continent.

July–December

July 24 – Mary, Queen of Scots, is forced to abdicate and replaced by her one-year-old son James VI.
July 25 – The city of Santiago de León de Caracas', Venezuela is founded by Diego de Losada.
July 29 – James VI is crowned at Stirling.
August 22 – The Duke of Alba is sent to the Netherlands with a strong Spanish force, to suppress unrest there. He replaces Margaret of Parma as Governor of the Netherlands. Prince William of Orange is outlawed, and Lamoral, Count of Egmont imprisoned.
September 9 – At a dinner, the Duke of Alba arrests Lamoral, Count of Egmont and Philip de Montmorency, Count of Horn for treason.
September 29 – The Second War of Religion begins in France, when Louis, Prince of Condé and Gaspard de Coligny fail in an attempt to capture King Charles IX and his mother at Meaux. The Huguenots do capture several cities (including Orléans), and march on Paris.
October 7 – Bible translations into Welsh: The New Testament is first published in Welsh, in William Salesbury's translation from the Greek.
November 10 – Battle of Saint-Denis: Anne de Montmorency, with 16,000 Royalists, falls on Condé's 3,500 Huguenots. The Huguenots surprisingly hold on for some hours before being driven off. Montmorency is mortally wounded.

July 24 is the 205th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 160 days remaining until the end of the year.

James VI and I king during union of English and Scottish crowns

James VI and I was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until his death in 1625. The kingdoms of Scotland and England were individual sovereign states, with their own parliaments, judiciaries, and laws, though both were ruled by James in personal union.

July 25 is the 206th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 159 days remaining until the end of the year.

Date unknown

King Frederick II of Denmark and Norway founds Fredrikstad in Norway.
Construction of Villa Capra "La Rotonda" in Vicenza, designed by Andrea Palladio, begins. It will be one of the most influential designs in architecture.^[1]
Rugby School, one of the oldest public schools in England, is founded.
Although sparse maritime trade existed since its founding, the Ming Dynasty government of China officially revokes the haijin maritime trade ban, reinstating foreign trade with all countries except Japan.^[2]

Fredrikstad is a city and municipality in Østfold county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Fredrikstad.

Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northwestern Europe whose territory comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula; the remote island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard are also part of the Kingdom of Norway. The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the kingdom. Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land.

Villa Capra "La Rotonda" villa near Vicenza, Italy

Villa La Rotonda is a Renaissance villa just outside Vicenza in northern Italy, and designed by Andrea Palladio. The proper name is Villa Almerico Capra Valmarana, but it is also known as La Rotonda, Villa Rotonda, Villa Capra and Villa Almerico. The name "Capra" derives from the Capra brothers, who completed the building after it was ceded to them in 1592. Along with other works by Palladio, the building is conserved as part of the World Heritage Site "City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto".

Births

January 1 – Fabio Colonna, Italian scientist (d. 1640)
January 4 – François d'Aguilon, Belgian Jesuit mathematician (d. 1617)
January 12 – Jan Szczęsny Herburt, Polish political writer (d. 1616)
January 25 – Archduchess Margaret of Austria (d. 1633)
January 27 – Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel, Countess Consort of Nassau-Saarbrücke (d. 1626)
February 3 – Anna Maria of Brandenburg, Duchess Consort of Pomerania (d. 1618)
February 12 – Thomas Campion, English poet and composer (d. 1620)
February 23 – Elisabeth of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Countess of Holstein-Schauenburg and Duchess Consort of Brunswick-Harburg (d. 1618)
February 24 – Jindřich Matyáš Thurn, Swedish general (d. 1640)
February 27 – William Alabaster, English poet (d. 1640)
March 13 (bapt.) – Jacob van Heemskerk, Dutch admiral and explorer (d. 1607)
March 17 – Akizuki Tanenaga, Japanese samurai and soldier (d. 1614)
April 10 – John Louis I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein, Germany noble (d. 1596)
April 26 – Nicolas Formé, French composer (d. 1638)
May 2 – Sebald de Weert, Dutch captain, vice-admiral of the Dutch East India Company (d. 1603)
May 9 – John George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1603–1618) (d. 1618)
May 13 – Don Giovanni de' Medici, Italian military commander and diplomat (d. 1621)
May 15 – Claudio Monteverdi, Italian composer (d. 1643)
June 25 – Jacob Ulfeldt, Danish politician (d. 1630)
August 14 – Luigi Caponaro, Italian healer (d. 1622)
August 15 – Philip III, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern (1588–1620) (d. 1620)
August 21 – Francis de Sales, Savoyard Bishop of Geneva and saint (d. 1622)
September – Edward Sutton, 5th Baron Dudley, English landowner (d. 1643)
September 2 – György Thurzó, Palatine of Hungary (d. 1616)
September 5 – Date Masamune, Japanese daimyō (d. 1636)
September 24 – Martin Fréminet, French painter (d. 1619)
October 10 – Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain (d. 1597)
November
- Thomas Nashe, English poet (d. 1600)
- Minye Kyawswa II of Ava, last crown prince of the Toungoo Empire (Burma) (k. 1599)
Thomas Nashe [also Nash] was an Elizabethan playwright, poet, satirist and a significant pamphleteer. He is known for his novel The Unfortunate Traveller, his pamphlets including Pierce Penniless, and his numerous defences of the Church of England.
1600 (MDC) was a century leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1600th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 600th year of the 2nd millennium, the 100th and last year of the 16th century, and the 1st year of the 1600s decade. As of the start of 1600, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
Minye Kyawswa was heir apparent of Burma from 1593 to 1599, and viceroy of Ava from 1587 to 1593. For the last six years of his life, he was the deputy of his father King Nanda, who presided over the collapse of the Toungoo Empire. In December 1599, he betrayed his father, and defected to the forces led by Minye Thihathu II of Toungoo and Raza II of Arakan. But the promise of good treatment was not kept; the last crown prince of the Toungoo Empire was killed a few days later.
November 1 – Diego Sarmiento de Acuña, 1st Count of Gondomar, Spanish diplomat (d. 1626)
November 7 – Margherita Farnese, Benedictine nun (d. 1643)
November 14 – Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange (d. 1625)
November 16 – Anna of Saxony, German noblewoman (d. 1613)
November 21 – Anne de Xainctonge, French saint (d. 1621)
December 15 – Christoph Demantius, German composer (d. 1643)
December 18
- Cornelius a Lapide, Jesuit exegete (d. 1637)
- Tachibana Muneshige, Japanese samurai and soldier (d. 1643)
date unknown
- Valens Acidalius, German critic and poet (d. 1595)
- Isabel Barreto, Spanish admiral (d. 1612)
- Pierre Biard, French settler and Jesuit missionary (d. 1622)
- Adriaen Block, Dutch fur trader and navigator (d. 1624)
- Jacques Clément, French assassin of Henry III of France (d. 1589)
- Arima Harunobu, Japanese Christian daimyō (d. 1612)
- John Parkinson, English herbalist and botanist (d. 1650)
- Willem Schouten, Dutch navigator (d. 1625)
- Torii Tadamasa, Japanese nobleman (d. 1628)
- Sanada Yukimura, Japanese samurai and soldier (d. 1615)
- Ban Naoyuki, Japanese samurai and soldier (d. 1615)

January 1 is the first day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 364 days remaining until the end of the year. This day is known as New Year's Day since the day marks the beginning of the year. It is also the first day of the first quarter of the year and the first half of the year.

Fabio Colonna was an Italian naturalist and botanist.

1640 (MDCXL) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1640th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 640th year of the 2nd millennium, the 40th year of the 17th century, and the 1st year of the 1640s decade. As of the start of 1640, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Deaths

Emperor Jiajing Ming Shi Zong Xiang .jpg — Emperor Jiajing

January 12 – Eva von Trott, German noble and courtier (b. 1505)
January 17 – Sampiero Corso, Corsican mercenary leader (b. 1498)
January 23 – Jiajing Emperor of China (b. 1507)
January 26 – Nicholas Wotton, English diplomat
February 10 – Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, consort of Mary, Queen of Scots (b. 1545)
February 20 – Estácio de Sá, Portuguese officer, founder of Rio de Janeiro (b. 1520)
March 31 – Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (b. 1504)
April 1 – Jan Krzysztof Tarnowski, Polish nobleman (b. 1537)
April 2 – Ernest III, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (b. 1518)
April 18 – Wilhelm von Grumbach, German adventurer (b. 1503)
April 19 – Michael Stifel, German mathematician (b. 1487)
May 2 – Marin Držić, Croatian writer (b. 1508)
June 2 – Shane O'Neill, Irish chieftain (b. 1530)
June 12 – Richard Rich, Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1490)
June 19 – Anna of Brandenburg, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (b. 1507)
August 3 – Myeongjong of Joseon, ruler of Korea (b. 1534)
August 18 – Enea Vico, Italian engraver (b. 1523)
October 1 – Pietro Carnesecchi, Italian humanist (b. 1508)
October 31 – Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach, Princess of Brandenburg-Kulmbach and by marriage Electress Palatine (b. 1519)
November 12 – Anne de Montmorency, Constable of France (b. 1493)
November 13 – Pedro de la Gasca, viceroy of Peru (b. 1485)
November 19 – Takeda Yoshinobu, Japanese daimyō (b. 1538)
date unknown
- Thomas Beccon, English Protestant reformer (b. 1511)
- Péter Erdődy, ban of Croatia (b. 1504)
- Shahghali, khan of Qasim in 1516–1519
- Lawrence Sheriff, English gentleman and grocer to Elizabeth I (b. 1510)
- Akagawa Motoyasu, Japanese samurai

Related Research Articles

Year 1573 (MDLXXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

1582 (MDLXXXII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1582nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 582nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 82nd year of the 16th century, and the 3rd year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1582, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which had previously been the universally accepted calendar in Christian nations. However, this year saw the beginning of the Gregorian Calendar switch, when the Papal bull known as Inter gravissimas introduced the Gregorian calendar, adopted by Spain, Portugal, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and most of present-day Italy from the start. In these countries, the year continued as normal until Thursday, October 4. However, the next day became Friday, October 15, in those countries. Other countries continued using the Julian calendar for decades or, in some cases, centuries. The complete conversion of the Gregorian calendar was not entirely done until 1923. In the Proleptic Gregorian calendar, 1582 is a common year starting on Friday.

Year 1557 (MDLVII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1568 (MDLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1571 (MDLXXI) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1561 (MDLXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1560 (MDLX) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

1589 (MDLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1589th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 589th year of the 2nd millennium, the 89th year of the 16th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1589, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1587 (MDLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1587th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 587th year of the 2nd millennium, the 87th year of the 16th century, and the 8th year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1587, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1584 (MDLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1584th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 584th year of the 2nd millennium, the 84th year of the 16th century, and the 5th year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1584, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

1583 (MDLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1583rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 583rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 83rd year of the 16th century, and the 4th year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1583, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Year 1579 (MDLXXIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, and a common year starting on Monday of the Proleptic Gregorian calendar.

Year 1578 (MDLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1575 (MDLXXV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1569 (MDLXIX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

1659 (MDCLIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1659th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 659th year of the 2nd millennium, the 59th year of the 17th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1650s decade. As of the start of 1659, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Year 1563 (MDLXIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1562 (MDLXII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1548 (MDXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1545 (MDXLV) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

References

↑ Clark, Roger H.; Pause, Michael (2012). Precedents in architecture : analytic diagrams, formative ideas, and partis (4th ed.). Hoboken: Wiley. ISBN 9780470946749.
↑ Bertrand, Romain (2011). L'Histoire à parts égales. Paris: Seuil. p. 66. ISBN 978-2-02-105017-2.

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[1] Clark, Roger H.; Pause, Michael (2012). Precedents in architecture : analytic diagrams, formative ideas, and partis (4th ed.). Hoboken: Wiley. ISBN 9780470946749.

[2] Bertrand, Romain (2011). L'Histoire à parts égales. Paris: Seuil. p. 66. ISBN 978-2-02-105017-2.

Gregorian calendar	1567 MDLXVII
Ab urbe condita	2320
Armenian calendar	1016 ԹՎ ՌԺԶ
Assyrian calendar	6317
Balinese saka calendar	1488–1489
Bengali calendar	974
Berber calendar	2517
English Regnal year	9 Eliz. 1 – 10 Eliz. 1
Buddhist calendar	2111
Burmese calendar	929
Byzantine calendar	7075–7076
Chinese calendar	丙寅年 (Fire Tiger) 4263 or 4203 — to — 丁卯年 (Fire Rabbit) 4264 or 4204
Coptic calendar	1283–1284
Discordian calendar	2733
Ethiopian calendar	1559–1560
Hebrew calendar	5327–5328
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1623–1624
- Shaka Samvat	1488–1489
- Kali Yuga	4667–4668
Holocene calendar	11567
Igbo calendar	567–568
Iranian calendar	945–946
Islamic calendar	974–975
Japanese calendar	Eiroku 10 (永禄１０年)
Javanese calendar	1486–1487
Julian calendar	1567 MDLXVII
Korean calendar	3900
Minguo calendar	345 before ROC 民前345年
Nanakshahi calendar	99
Thai solar calendar	2109–2110
Tibetan calendar	阳火虎年 (male Fire-Tiger) 1693 or 1312 or 540 — to — 阴火兔年 (female Fire-Rabbit) 1694 or 1313 or 541

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