City of Broken Hill

Last updated

City of Broken Hill
New South Wales
Broken Hill LGA with NSW.png
Location in New South Wales
Coordinates 31°57′S141°27′E / 31.950°S 141.450°E / -31.950; 141.450
Population
 • Density104.2/km2 (270/sq mi)
Established22 September 1888
Area170 km2 (65.6 sq mi)
Time zone ACST (UTC+9:30)
 • Summer (DST) ACDT (UTC+10:30)
MayorTom Kennedy (Independent)
Council seatCouncil Chambers, Broken Hill
Region Far West
County Yancowinna
State electorate(s) Barwon
Federal division(s) Parkes [3]
Website City of Broken Hill
LGAs around City of Broken Hill:
Unincorporated Far West
Unincorporated Far West City of Broken Hill Unincorporated Far West
Unincorporated Far West

The City of Broken Hill is a local government area in the Far West region of New South Wales, Australia. The area contains an isolated mining city, Broken Hill, located in the outback of New South Wales and is surrounded by the Unincorporated Far West Region. The city is located adjacent to the Silver City and Barrier Highways and the Broken Hill railway line.

Contents

The mayor of the City of Broken Hill Council is Cr. Tom Kennedy, an independent politician.

Council history

The Broken Hill Town Hall, completed in 1890, was the council seat until 1968. Town Hall at Broken Hill (3700348724).jpg
The Broken Hill Town Hall, completed in 1890, was the council seat until 1968.

Following a petition submitted by residents to the Colonial Secretary on 2 May 1888, the Municipal District of Broken Hill was first incorporated on 22 September 1888. [4] [5] The incorporation occurred during a typhoid epidemic, which killed 128 people, and the need for public health and water supply provisions was one of the main driving forces behind incorporation, and one of the biggest issues for the new municipality. [6] [7] One contemporary report commented that "The town is in a terrible state owing to defective sanitary arrangements. People continue to leave by trains daily in hundreds in view of the impending drought." [8] As a consequence, in 1892 the private Broken Hill Water Supply Company completed construction on the Stephens Creek Reservoir, which provided the first reliable clean water supply to the town. [9] [10]

The first council was divided into four wards: Burke, Wills, Sturt and King, each returning three aldermen, and the first election, conducted by Charles George Gibson as Returning Officer, was held at the Broken Hill Court House on 24 November 1888. [11] [12] The ward system remained in place until early 1909 when the council requested that the state government abolish the wards and elect the aldermen proportionally, which was proclaimed on 24 May 1909. [13] [14] By 1891 the population had passed 23,000, making Broken Hill the third largest town in New South Wales, and that number continued to grow, reaching 25,000 by 1897. [15] [16] Civic improvements, spurred on by silver mining profits, continued during the 1890s with the construction of schools, a technical college, town hall, post offices and gaol. Timber and temporary structures gave way to brick and stone, the town's streets were paved and recreation reserves were planted with trees. [17] [18] [19] The council commissioned the Town Hall, designed in the Italianate style by Whittall & Wells of Adelaide, with the foundation stone laid by Sir Henry Parkes on 3 April 1890. [20] [21] [22] The hall was officially opened by the Governor of New South Wales, Lord Jersey, with the Governor of South Australia, Lord Kintore, in attendance, on 6 August 1891. [23] [24]

The council was renamed the Municipality of Broken Hill following the passage of the Municipalities Act, 1897 on 6 December 1897. The council's population continue to grow in this period and by 1906, the council resolved to apply for City status, being able to fulfil the city conditions set in Local Government Act, 1906, and the City of Broken Hill was proclaimed on 17 July 1907, the only municipality to do so under the 1906 act. [25]

Later history

Following the release of the report of public inquiry that detailed ongoing infighting among councillors and their conflicts with staff and councillor interference in operational matters, on 10 January 2007 the council was dismissed by the Minister for Local Government, Kerry Hickey. [26] The elected council was replaced by a single Administrator, with the former Broken Hill General Manager, Ken Boyle, appointed. [27] Elections originally scheduled for September 2008 were deferred and the council remained under administration until a special election held on 5 December 2009. [28]

In 2015, Broken Hill became the first city in Australia to be included on the National Heritage List. [29] [30] [31]

Demography

Selected historical census data for Broken Hill local government area
Census year2001 [32] 2006 [33] 2011 [34] 2016 [1]
PopulationEstimated residents on census night 20,274Decrease2.svg 19,361Decrease2.svg 18,517Decrease2.svg 17,708
LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales 72ndSteady2.svg 72nd
% of New South Wales population
% of Australian population
Cultural and language diversity
Ancestry,
top responses
English
Australian
Italian
Chinese
Irish
Language,
top responses
(other than English)
Italian
Mandarin
Cantonese
Korean
Greek
Religious affiliation
Religious affiliation,
top responses
Catholic
No religion
Anglican
Eastern Orthodox
Buddhism
Median weekly incomes
Personal incomeMedian weekly personal incomeA$
% of Australian median income
Family incomeMedian weekly family income
% of Australian median income
Household incomeMedian weekly household income
% of Australian median income

Council

Broken Hill Administration Centre and Council Chambers has been the council seat since 1968. BrokenHillCouncilOffices.JPG
Broken Hill Administration Centre and Council Chambers has been the council seat since 1968.

Current composition and election method

Broken Hill City Council is composed of nine councillors elected proportionally as a single ward. All councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor is elected directly by a popular vote. The most recent election was held on 4 December 2021 and the makeup of the council is as follows: [35] [36]

PartyCouncillors
  Independents 8
  Country Labor 2
Total10

The current Council, elected in 2021, in order of election, is: [35] [36]

MayorPartyNotes
 Tom Kennedy Independent Mayor 2021–date
CouncillorPartyNotes
 Dave Gallagher APM IndependentDeputy Mayor 2014–2017
 Michael BolandIndependent
 Darriea Turley AM Country Labor Mayor 2016–2021, Deputy Mayor 1997–1998, 2001–2002, 2012–2014 [37] [38]
 Bob AlgateIndependent
 Ronald PageIndependent
 Marion BrowneCountry LaborDeputy Mayor 2017–2021
 Jim HickeyIndependentDeputy Mayor 2021–date [39]
 Hayley JewittIndependent
 Alan ChandlerIndependent

2021 election results

Elected councillorParty
 Dave GallagherTeam Broken Hill
 Michael BolandFABBH
 Darriea TurleyLabor
 Bob AlgateFABBH
 Ronald PageTeam Broken Hill
 Marion BrowneLabor
 Jim HickeyFABBH
 Hayley JewittFABBH
 Alan ChandlerFABBH
2021 New South Wales local elections: Broken Hill [40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
For A Better Broken Hill5,23750.4
Team Broken Hill 2,54924.5
Labor 2,26321.8
Independent Gigi Barbe3463.3
Total formal votes10,39593.4
Informal votes7326.6
Turnout 11,12783.4
Party total seatsSeats±
Independent 6Increase2.svg 2
Labor 2Decrease2.svg 2
Team Broken Hill 1Steady2.svg

Mayors

MayorPartyTermNotes
 Richard PiperIndependent3 December 1888 – 11 February 1889 [41] [42] [43]
  Zebina Lane Independent11 February 1889 – 12 February 1890 [44] [45] [46]
 Thomas CoombeIndependent12 February 1890 – 10 February 1891 [47] [48] [49]
 George John MorganIndependent10 February 1891 – 18 February 1892 [50] [51]
 August Carl TöpperwienIndependent18 February 1892 – 16 February 1893 [52] [53]
 Arthur Evans MartinIndependent16 February 1893 – 21 December 1893 [54] [55] [56]
 Dennis CreedonIndependent22 December 1893 – 16 February 1894 [57] [58]
 Patrick McMahonIndependent16 February 1894 – 13 February 1895 [59] [60]
 George Thomas LambertIndependent13 February 1895 – 10 February 1896 [61]
 John SouterIndependent10 February 1896 – 10 February 1897 [62] [63]
 Robert F. HoldsworthIndependent10 February 1897 – 14 February 1898 [64] [65]
 George StrachanIndependent14 February 1898 – 21 February 1899 [66] [67]
 John DunstanIndependent21 February 1899 – 16 February 1900 [68] [69]
  Jabez Wright Labor16 February 1900 – 14 February 1901 [70] [71]
William John Retallick14 February 1901 – 13 February 1902 [72]
Thomas Jackson13 February 1902 – 12 February 1903 [73]
 Alexander HendryIndependent12 February 1903 – 12 February 1904 [74]
 John Henry IveyLabor12 February 1904 – 16 February 1905 [75]
Francis Richard Harvey16 February 1905 – 16 February 1906 [76]
Thomas Ivey16 February 1906 – 12 February 1907 [77]
Calvin Chester12 February 1907 – 6 February 1908 [78]
John Henry Ivey6 February 1908 – 9 February 1909 [79] [80]
John Long9 February 1909 – 14 February 1910 [81]
Francis Richard Harvey14 February 1910 – 3 February 1911 [82]
Thomas Glover Marks3 February 1911 – 5 March 1912 [83] [84]
Bernard Brady5 March 1912 – 1 March 1913 [85] [86]
Thomas Francis Hynes1 March 1913 – 5 February 1914 [87]
William Bernard Driscoll5 February 1914 – 11 February 1915 [88]
George Wilson Carroll11 February 1915 – 14 February 1916 [89]
William Bernard Driscoll14 February 1916 – 12 July 1917 [90]
Thomas Francis Hynes12 July 1917 – 28 February 1919 [91] [92] [93]
 John H. WicksIndependent1 March 1919 – 23 December 1920 [94] [95] [96] [97]
 S. R. GrayIndependent23 December 1920 – 22 December 1921 [98]
 John H. WicksIndependent22 December 1921 – 18 December 1922 [99]
 Samuel TownsendIndependent18 December 1922 – December 1924 [100]
 Alfred Stanley RawlingIndependentDecember 1924 – December 1925 [101]
 Richard DennisLaborDecember 1925 – December 1928 [102] [103]
 William ShoobridgeIndependentDecember 1928 – December 1929 [104] [105] [106]
 Richard DennisLaborDecember 1929 – 17 December 1931 [107] [108]
H. C. Cleeland17 December 1931 – 21 December 1933 [109] [110]
E. J. Barnes21 December 1933 – 5 December 1937 [111] [112] [113]
George Lambert16 December 1937 – 5 July 1939 [114] [115] [116]
Percy John Francis Rowe18 July 1939 – 20 July 1948 [117] [118] [119]
Walter Riddiford3 August 1948 [120] – December 1962 [121] [122]
George DialDecember 1962 – September 1974
  Noel Hicks IndependentSeptember 1974 – September 1975 [123]
 Raymond SawyersIndependentSeptember 1975 – September 1976
  Noel Hicks IndependentSeptember 1976 – September 1977
 Kevin ClarkeLaborSeptember 1977 – September 1980 [123]
Peter Black September 1980 – September 1999 [123]
 Ron PageBroken Hill FirstSeptember 1999 – 10 January 2007 [124] [125]
Ken Boyle (Administrator)10 January 2007 – 5 December 2009 [126]
 Wincen CuyIndependent5 December 2009 – 10 September 2016 [127] [128]
 Darriea Turley AM Country Labor10 September 2016 – 4 December 2021 [129]
 Tom KennedyIndependent21 December 2021 – present

See also

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