City of Maitland | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location in Greater Newcastle | |||||||||||||
| Coordinates: 32°45′S151°35′E / 32.750°S 151.583°E | |||||||||||||
| Country | Australia | ||||||||||||
| State | New South Wales | ||||||||||||
| Region | Hunter [1] | ||||||||||||
| City | Maitland | ||||||||||||
| Council seat | Maitland | ||||||||||||
| Government | |||||||||||||
| • Mayor | Cr. Philip Penfold (Independent) [2] | ||||||||||||
| • State electorate | |||||||||||||
| • Federal divisions | |||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||
• Total | 392 km2 (151 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||||
| • Total | 90,226 (2021 census) [6] | ||||||||||||
| • Density | 230.17/km2 (596.1/sq mi) | ||||||||||||
| Time zone | UTC+10 (AEST) | ||||||||||||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+11 (AEDT) | ||||||||||||
| Website | City of Maitland | ||||||||||||
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The City of Maitland is a local government area in the lower Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. The area is situated adjacent to the New England Highway and the Hunter railway line.
The mayor of the City of Maitland is Cr. Philip Penfold, [7] a former Liberal party member turned Independent politician. [8] [2]
The deputy mayor of the City of Maitland is Cr. Mike Yarrington, a member of Mayor Penfold's Independent team. The previous Deputy Mayor was Cr. Bill Hackney, who once applied to be a member of the Liberal party, [9] but was elected to Council as part of Mayor Penfold's Independent team.
The current General Manager is Jeff Smith.
Before 1944, the Maitland area was governed by three separate municipalities; West Maitland, East Maitland, and Morpeth. In July 1944, these municipalities (along with parts of nearby shires such as Bolwarra, Tarro and Kearsley) were amalgamated to form the Municipality of Maitland. [10] [11]
In 1997 Maitland City Council was dismissed after a inquiry into governance problems within the council. The Department of Local Government conducted public hearings in Maitland between August and September 1997, with councillors, council staff and members of the public. The inquiry’s findings led the Minister for Local Government to recommend that the offices of the Mayor and all councillors be declared vacant. [12]
Following the dismissal, the Governor appointed an Administrator to run the council’s affairs. The Administrator remained in that role until the next scheduled local government elections in September 1999, effectively placing Maitland under administrative management rather than elected council control for nearly two years. [13]
A 2015 review of local government boundaries by the NSW Government Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal recommended the merger of a number of adjoining councils. In the initial proposal, the City of Maitland was not included in any amalgamation [2] proposals. However, following the lodging of an alternate proposal by Mid-Coast Council Council to amalgamate the Gloucester, Great Lakes and Greater Taree councils, the NSW Minister for Local Government proposed a merger between the Dungog Shire with the City of Maitland. [14] In February 2017, the NSW Government announced that it will not proceed with the proposed amalgamation. [15]
Walka Water Works is a heritage-listed 19th-century pumping station located in Maitland. Originally built in 1887 to supply water to Newcastle and the lower Hunter Valley, it has since been restored and preserved and is part of Maitland City Council's Walka Recreation and Wildlife Reserve.
In 2022, Maitland City Council partnered with Reflections Holiday Parks and Crown Lands on a plan to transform part of the heritage‑listed site, into a holiday park and tourism destination. This would include caravan sites, eco‑cabins and glamping sites. This plan was deeply controversial, with many residents against the planned development. [16] However, detailed studies of the site revealed asbestos contamination across the site. Maitland City Council chose in early 2024 to reprioritise the funding toward safety and remediation work rather than immediate development. This led Reflections Holidays Parks to withdraw from the project. [17]
Maitland Gaol is a historic former prison located in East Maitland, New South Wales. Opened in 1848, it operated for over 150 years before closing in 1998. Maitland City Council took over management of the site in 2001, after the prison had closed as a correctional facility in 1998, and the state government sought a new use for the heritage‑listed property.The council operated the site as a tourist attraction, including as a live music venue. [18] In 2024, Maitland City Council pushed forward for site to be redeveloped to become boutique accommodation. [19] However in 2025 Maitland City Council decided to return management of the gaol to the NSW Government, citing the project as financially unsustainable. [20]
At the 2011 census, there were 67,478 people in the City of Maitland local government area, of these 48.9 per cent were male and 51.1 per cent were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 3.5 per cent of the population, which was higher than the national and state averages of 2.5 per cent. The median age of people in the City of Maitland was 36 years, which was marginally lower than the national median of 37 years. Children aged 0–14 years made up 22.0 per cent of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.7 per cent of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 50.9 per cent were married and 11.8 per cent were either divorced or separated. [21]
Population growth in the City of Maitland between the 2001 census and the 2006 census was 15.19 per cent; and in the subsequent five years to the 2011 census, population growth was 9.05 per cent. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same periods, being 5.78 per cent and 8.32 per cent respectively, population growth in the City of Maitland local government area was significantly higher than the national average. [22] [23] The median weekly income for residents within the City of Maitland was approximately equal to the national average. [21]
At the 2011 census, the proportion of residents in the City of Maitland local government area who stated their ancestry as Australian or Anglo-Celtic exceeded 82 per cent of all residents (national average was 65.2 per cent). In excess of 67% of all residents in the City of Maitland nominated a religious affiliation with Christianity at the 2011 census, which was significantly higher than the national average of 50.2 per cent. Meanwhile, as at the census date, compared to the national average, households in the City of Maitland local government area had a significantly lower than average proportion (4.7 per cent) where two or more languages are spoken (national average was 20.4 per cent); and a significantly higher proportion (93.2 per cent) where English only was spoken at home (national average was 76.8 per cent). [21]
| Selected historical census data for the City of Maitland local government area | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census year | 2001 [22] | 2006 [23] | 2011 [21] | 2016 [6] | ||
| Population | Estimated residents on Census night | 53,718 | 61,880 | 67,478 | 77,305 | |
| LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales | 29th | |||||
| % of New South Wales population | 0.98% | |||||
| % of Australian population | 0.29% | |||||
| Cultural and language diversity | ||||||
| Ancestry, top responses | Australian | 35.0% | ||||
| English | 32.1% | |||||
| Irish | 8.2% | |||||
| Scottish | 7.1% | |||||
| German | 3.6% | |||||
| Language, top responses (other than English) | Cantonese | 0.3% | ||||
| Afrikaans | n/c | |||||
| Tagalog | 0.1% | |||||
| Mandarin | 0.2% | |||||
| Malay | 0.2% | |||||
| German | 0.2% | |||||
| Polish | 0.3% | |||||
| Religious affiliation | ||||||
| Religious affiliation, top responses | Catholic | 30.3% | ||||
| Anglican | 32.1% | |||||
| No Religion | 9.1% | |||||
| Uniting Church | 8.3% | |||||
| Presbyterian and Reformed | 4.4% | |||||
| Median weekly incomes | ||||||
| Personal income | Median weekly personal income | A$428 | A$562 | A$644 | ||
| % of Australian median income | 91.8% | |||||
| Family income | Median weekly family income | A$1,159 | A$1,664 | A$1,555 | ||
| % of Australian median income | 99.0% | |||||
| Household income | Median weekly household income | A$1,025 | A$1,292 | A$1,415 | ||
| % of Australian median income | 99.8% | |||||
In the lead up to the 2024 Local Government Elections in NSW, the NSW Liberal Party failed to lodge candidate nominations by the official deadline, preventing it from contesting certain wards and the mayoral election. Liberal Councillor and Deputy Mayor Mitchell Griffin re‑nominated as an independent just before the deadline closed. While other preselected Liberal candidates, such as Michael Cooper and Councillor Ben Mitchell, were unable to appear on the ballot. Councillor Sally Halliday was among the few in the state whose nomination was successfully submitted. [24] [25]
The result of the election delivered a successful landslide victory for Mayor Penfold and his Independent team, delivering them total control of the council chamber. Mayor Penfold also secured a 21% first-preference swing towards him as well as a two-candidate preferred result of nearly 63%. [26] [27]
Following his successful re-election, in 2025 Mayor Penfold attempted to contest the Division of Paterson in that year's federal election. During the election, Mayor Penfold claimed he would serve as Mayor and Federal Member if he won the seat [28] . He was unsuccessful, gaining only 9% of the vote. [29] [30]
Maitland City Council is composed of thirteen councillors, including the mayor, for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor is directly elected while the twelve other Councillors are elected proportionally as four separate wards, each electing three councillors. The most recent election was held on 14 September 2024, and the makeup of the council, including the mayor, is as follows. [2] [31] [32] [33] [34]
| Party | Councillors | |
|---|---|---|
| Penfold Independents | 7 | |
| Labor | 4 | |
| Liberal | 1 | |
| Independent Liberal | 1 | |
| Total | 13 | |
The council consists of the following:
| Ward | Councillor | Party | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor [2] | Philip Penfold | Penfold Independents [35] | First elected 2008, as a member of the Liberal party. | |
| Central Ward (Now Ward 1 [36] [37] ) [31] | Sally Halliday | Liberal | First elected 2017 | |
| Amelia Atkinson | Labor | First elected 2024 | ||
| Ken Jordan | Penfold Independents | First elected 2024, previously a Liberal Councillor on Port Stephens Council. [38] | ||
| East Ward (Now Ward 3 [36] [37] ) [32] | Ben Whiting | Labor | First elected 2012 | |
| Bill Hackney | Penfold Independents [35] | First elected 2021 | ||
| Ben Worth | Penfold Independents [35] | First elected 2024 | ||
| North Ward (Now Ward 2 [36] [37] ) [33] | Mitchell Griffin | Independent Liberal | First elected 2017 | |
| Kristy Flannery | Penfold Independents [35] | First elected 2021 | ||
| Race Barstow | Labor | First elected 2024 | ||
| West Ward (Now Ward 4 [36] [37] ) [34] | Don Ferris | Labor | First term 2017-2021 Re-elected 2024 | |
| Mike Yarrington | Penfold Independents [35] | First elected 2017 | ||
| Warrick Penfold | Penfold Independents | First elected 2024 | ||
| Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penfold Independents | 22,450 | 40.7 | +12.7 | 6 | |||
| Labor | 19,199 | 34.8 | −2.9 | 4 | |||
| Liberal | 3,141 | 5.7 | −17.6 | 1 | |||
| Independent Liberal | 2,478 | 4.5 | +4.5 | 1 | |||
| Greens | 6,388 | 11.6 | +6.3 | 0 | |||
| Independent National | 1,501 | 2.7 | +2.7 | 0 | |||
| Independents | 65 | 0.1 | -6.1 | 0 | |||
| Formal votes | 55,222 | 92.7 | |||||
| Informal votes | 4,322 | 7.3 | |||||
| Total | 59,544 | ||||||
Before the Municipality of Maitland incorporated in 1944, the city was divided into West Maitland, East Maitland and Morpeth, each with its own mayor. [10]
| # | Name | Term Start | Term End | Time in Office | Party/Affiliation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JV Kennedy | 1945 | 1945 | 1 year | ||
| 2 | Henry T Skilton | 1946 | 1947 | 2 years | ||
| 3 | F O Fahey | 1948 | 1949 | 2 years | ||
| 4 | Alexander S McDonald | 1950 | 1950 | 1 year | ||
| 5 | J Harvey | 1951 | 1952 | 2 years | ||
| 6 | M J Clyde | 1953 | 1953 | 1 year | ||
| (3) | F O Fahey | 1954 | 1954 | 1 year | ||
| 7 | Alexander S McDonald OBE | 1955 | 1956 | 2 years | ||
| (2) | Henry T Skilton | 1957 | 1965 | 9 years | ||
| 8 | W J Harvey | 1966 | 1967 | 2 years | ||
| 9 | James G Wolstenholme | 1968 | 1968 | 1 Year | ||
| (8) | W J Harvey | 1969 | 1969 | 1 Year | ||
| 10 | Walter R Walsh | 1970 | 1972 | 3 years | ||
| 11 | Noel V Unicomb | 1973 | 1978 | 6 years | ||
| (10) | Walter R Walsh | 1979 | 1983 | 5 years | ||
| 12 | Kenneth W Guy | 1984 | 1985 | 2 years | ||
| 13 | Patrick J Hughes | 1986 | 1986 | 1 year | ||
| 14 | Peter Blackmore | 1986 | 1990 | 5 years | Independent | Member for Maitland 1991 – 1999 Councillor 1980 1990, 1999 - 2017 |
| 15 | Ray Fairweather | 1990 | 1990 | 1 year | Labor | Councillor 1977 - 2012 |
| 16 | Graham Dunkley | 1991 | 1991 | 1 year | Councillor 1987 - 1993 | |
| 17 | Robert Gee | 1992 | 1993 | 2 years | Councillor 1980 - 1995 | |
| 18 | John Martin | 1994 | September 1997 | 3 years, 255 days | Councillor 1987 - 1997 | |
| 19 | Henry Meskauskas | September 1997 | 12 Nov 1997 | 30 days | Labor | Councillor 1987 - 2021 |
| n/a | Council Dismissed | 12 November 1997 | 11 September 1999 | 1 year, 303 days | Administrator | Administrator Ron Eagle [13] [39] |
| (14) | Peter Blackmore | 11 September 1999 | 9 September 2017 | 17 years, 363 days | Independent | Member for Maitland 1991 – 1999 Councillor 1980 1990, 1999 - 2017 |
| 20 | Loretta Baker | 9 September 2017 | 4 December 2021 | 4 years, 86 days | Labor | Councillor 2008 - 2024 |
| 21 | Philip Penfold | 4 December 2021 | Incumbent | 4 years, 13 days | Penfold Independents | Councillor since 2008 |
Maitland City Council elects its Deputy Mayor from the sitting councillors rather than through a public vote. Typically, the election occurs at the Council’s annual meeting, which is held each September, the term of office usually lasts for 12 months, although a councillor may be re-elected to the position in subsequent years. A Deputy Mayor can exercise any function of the Mayor at the request of the Mayor. The position isn't required by legislation and is created at the discretion of the council. [40]
| Name | Term Start | Term End | Time in Office | Party/Affiliation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ken Wethered | 27 September 2016 | 26 September 2017 | 365 days | Independent | Councillor 2008 - 2017 [41] |
| Sally Halliday | 26 September 2017 | 22 September 2018 | 362 days | Liberal | Councillor since 2017 [40] [42] |
| Mitchell Griffin | 25 September 2018 | 24 September 2019 | 365 days | Liberal | Councillor since 2017 [43] |
| Philip Penfold | 24 September 2019 | 22 September 2020 | 365 days | Penfold Independents | Councillor since 2008 [44] |
| Ben Mitchell | 22 September 2020 | 28 September 2021 | 1 year and 7 days | Liberal | Councillor 2017 - 2024 [45] |
| Henry Meskauskas | 28 September 2021 | 25 January 2022 | 120 days | Labor | Councillor 1987 - 2021 [46] |
| Mitchell Griffin | 25 January 2022 | 22 October 2024 | 2 years and 272 days | Liberal | Councillor since 2017 [47] [25] |
| Bill Hackney | 22 October 2024 | 16 September 2025 | 329 days | Penfold Independents | Councillor since 2021 [48] |
| Mike Yarrington | 16 September 2025 | Incumbent | 92 days | Penfold Independents | Councillor since 2017 [40] |
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