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All German states have a Landesflagge ( flag of the state , sometimes known as a civil flag ), that may be used by anyone. Some states have another variant, often showing the state coat of arms, called the Dienstflagge (service flag or government flag , sometimes known as a state flag), normally for use by official government offices only. In addition to these flags, in a few states there are variants exclusively for the state senate, or for state-operated ships. In some cases, there are specific flags for high-ranking officials, mainly used as car flags. Frequently, the flags are used in vertical variants.
Since German reunification in 1990, there are 16 states and state flags. [1]
| Civil flag | State flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | | Baden-Württemberg | 1954–present | Flag of Baden-Württemberg | [1] |
| | Bavaria | 1949–present | Flag of Bavaria | |||
| | Berlin | 1954–present | Flag of Berlin | [1] | ||
| | Brandenburg | 1991–present | Flag of Brandenburg | |||
| | | | Bremen | 1952–present | Flag of Bremen | |
| | | | Hamburg | Civil flag 1751–present; state flag introduced in 1897, confirmed in 1952 | Flag of Hamburg | [1] |
| | | | Hesse | 1949–present | Flag of Hesse | |
| | | | Lower Saxony | 1951–present | Flag of Lower Saxony | [1] |
| | | | Mecklenburg–Western Pomerania | 1991–present | Flag of Mecklenburg–Western Pomerania | |
| | | | North Rhine-Westphalia | 1953–present | Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia | |
| | Rhineland-Palatinate | 1948–present | Flag of Rhineland-Palatinate | |||
| | Saarland | 1957–present | Flag of Saarland | |||
| | | | Saxony | 1991–present | Flag of Saxony | |
| | Saxony-Anhalt | 1991–present | Flag of Saxony-Anhalt | |||
| | | | Schleswig-Holstein | 1948–present | Flag of Schleswig-Holstein | |
| | | | Thuringia | 1991–present | Flag of Thuringia | |
| Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | South Baden | 1945–1952 | Flag of Baden |
| | | Württemberg-Baden | ||
| | | Württemberg-Hohenzollern | ||
| Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | East Berlin | 1956–1990 | Flag of Berlin |
| | | Brandenburg | 1945–1952 | Flag of Brandenburg |
| | | Mecklenburg | Flag of Mecklenburg | |
| | | Saxony-Anhalt | Flag of Saxony-Anhalt | |
| Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | Gau Saxony | 1933-1945 | |
| | | Free State of Prussia | Flag of Prussia | |
| | | State of Thuringia | Flag of Thuringia | |
| Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | Free State of Anhalt | 1918–1945 | |
| | | Republic of Baden | Flag of Baden | |
| | | Free State of Brunswick | 1918–1946 | |
| | | Free State of Coburg | 1918–1920 | |
| | | People's State of Hesse | 1918–1945 | Flag of Hesse |
| | | Free State of Lippe | 1918–1947 | |
| | | Free City of Lübeck | ?–1937 | |
| | | Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | 1918–1933 | Flag of Mecklenburg |
| | Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz | |||
| | | Free State of Oldenburg | 1918–1946 | |
| | | Free State of Prussia | 1918–1933 | Flag of Prussia |
| | People's State of Reuss | 1919–1920 | ||
| | | Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe | 1918–1946 | |
| | | Free State of Saxe-Altenburg | 1918–1920 | |
| | Free State of Saxe-Meiningen | |||
| | | Free State of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | ||
| | | Free State of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt | ||
| | Free State of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen | |||
| | | Free State of Waldeck-Pyrmont | 1918–1929 | |
| | | Free People's State of Württemberg | 1918–1945 | |
| Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | Province of Brandenburg | 1918–1945 | Flag of Brandenburg |
| | | East Prussia | ||
| | | Province of Hanover | ||
| | | Province of Hesse-Nassau | 1918–1944 | |
| | | Province of Hohenzollern | 1918–1945 | |
| | | Province of Kurhessen | 1944–1945 | |
| | | Province of Lower Silesia and Province of Silesia | 1919–1945 | Flag of Silesia |
| | | Province of Nassau | 1944–1945 | |
| | | Province of Pomerania | 1882–1945 | Flag of Western Pomerania |
| | | Posen-West Prussia | 1922–1938 | |
| | | Rhine Province | 1922–1945 | |
| | | Province of Saxony | 1918–1945 | Flag of Saxony-Anhalt |
| | | Province of Schleswig-Holstein | Flag of Schleswig-Holstein | |
| | | Province of Upper Silesia | 1919–1938 1941–1945 | Flag of Upper Silesia |
| | | Province of Westphalia | 1918–1945 | |
| Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | Berlin | 1861–1912 | Flag of Berlin |
| | | Province of Pomerania | 1882–1945 | Flag of Western Pomerania |
| | | West Prussia | 1886–1920 | |