This article needs additional citations for verification .(August 2016) |
This is a list of flags used in South Korea , from 1945 to the present.
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
15 August 1948 –14 October 1949 | Civil and state flag and ensign of the First Republic of South Korea. | This flag was designed by the first National Assembly. | |
15 October 1949 –20 February 1984 | Civil and state flag and ensign of the First, Second, Third, Fourth and the Fifth Republic of South Korea. | This flag was standardized by the National Flag Correction Committee, and announced by the Ministry of Education and Culture in October 1949. The exact colors were not specified. [1] [2] | |
21 February 1984 –14 October 1997 | Civil and state flag and ensign of the Fifth and Sixth Republic of South Korea. | In February 1984, with the enactment of regulations on the South Korean flag, the South Korean government re-designated the colors. The exact color was not specified. | |
15 October 1997 –29 May 2011 | Civil and state flag and ensign of the Sixth Republic of South Korea. | In October 1997, the South Korean government officially specified the exact colors to be used on the flag via presidential decree. | |
30 May 2011 –present | Civil and state flag and ensign of South Korea. | In May 2011, the South Korean government re-specified the colors. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1967–present (design update in 2020) | Presidential Standard | Two phoenixes over a golden Hibiscus syriacus | |
2022–present | Flag of the Presidential Office | Insignia of the Presidential Office with wordmark in Korean 대한민국 대통령실 ("Presidential Office of the Republic of Korea") | |
1988–present | Standard of the prime minister | Golden Hibiscus syriacus inlaid in white symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia | |
1949 (original) – 1988 (design update) – March 2016 | Flag of the national government | Symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the word 정부 ("Government"). | |
March 2016 –present | Flag of the national government | Symbolic Taeguk insignia, with wordmark 대한민국정부 ("Government of the Republic of Korea"). | |
2005–present | Flag of the South Korean national police agency | Insignia of the South Korean National Police, with the words 경찰청 ("Police Agency") | |
2005–present | Flag of the South Korean coast guard | Insignia of the South Korean coast guard, with the words 해양경찰청 ("Maritime Police Agency") | |
?–2018 | Flag of the National Election Commission | Symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the character 選 | |
2018–present | Flag of the National Election Commission | Symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with word 선거 | |
1998–present | Flag of the Board of Audit and Inspection | Insignia of the Board of Audit and Inspection with the word 감사원 | |
2001–present | Flag of the National Human Rights Commission | Insignia of the NHRCK with the word 국가인권위원회 | |
1949–2016 | Flag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces | White flag with a Hibiscus syriacus superimposed by a blue delta symbol represented north | |
2016–present | Flag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces | Symbolic Taeguk insignia, with grey words 이북5도위원회 ("Committee for the Five Northern [Korean] Provinces") |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1948–present | Flag of the Armed Forces | Insignia of the armed forces on a red field. | |
?–present | Flag of the Minister of National Defense | ||
?–present | Flag of the Vice Minister of National Defense | ||
?–present | Flag of the Joint Chiefs of Staff | Crimson flag with the insignia of the JCS and the words 합동참모본부. | |
?–present | Flag of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff | ||
1946–present | Flag of the Army | Insignia of the army on a field parted per fess; above is white, below is blue. | |
?–present | Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Army | ||
?–present | Flag of the Daejang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Jungjang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Sojang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Junjang | ||
1955–present | Naval ensign, navy flag, and naval jack | Taegeuk on crossed anchors in a white canton on a blue field | |
?–present | Flag of the Chief of Naval Operations | ||
?–present | Flag of the Daejang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Jungjang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Sojang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Junjang | ||
1952–present | Flag of the Marine Corps | The similarity with the flag of the United States Marine Corps shows the strong influence of the United States since the creation of South Korean armed forces. | |
?–present | Flag of the Commandant of the Marine Corps | ||
?–present | Flag of the Jungjang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Sojang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Junjang | ||
1952–present | Flag of the Air Force | ||
?–present | Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force | ||
?–present | Flag of the Daejang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Jungjang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Sojang | ||
?–present | Flag of the Junjang | ||
1968–present | Flag of the Republic of Korea Reserve Forces |
Flag | Date | Party | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Current | |||
2020–present | Minsaeng Party | ||
2020–present | Women's Party | ||
?–present | Justice Party | ||
?–present | People Power Party | ||
2015–present | New National Participation Party | ||
Former | |||
2019–2020 | New Conservative Party | ||
2018–2020 | Bareunmirae Party | ||
2017–2020 | Liberty Korea Party | ||
2016–2022 | Socialist Revolutionary Workers' Party | ||
2016–2018 | Bareun Party | ||
1995–2006 | United Liberal Democrats | ||
1992–1994 | Unification National Party | ||
1995–1997 | New Korea Party | ||
1987–1990 | Reunification Democratic Party | ||
1985–1988 | New Korean Democratic Party | ||
1987–1990 | Democratic Justice Party | ||
1981–1987 | Democratic Justice Party | ||
1981–1988 | Democratic Korea Party | ||
1976–1979 | South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee | Modelled the flag of North Korea and the flag of Viet Cong [3] | |
1967–1980 | New Democratic Party | ||
1949–1950s | Flag of Ilminism | ||
1946–1959 | Northwest Youth League | ||
Link to file | 1946–1949 | Korean National Youth Association | |
1946–1949 | Workers' Party of South Korea | ||
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1948–2014 | Flag of the National Assembly | ||
2014–present | Flag of the National Assembly | ||
1991–2014 | Flag of regional councils | ||
2014–present | Flag of regional councils |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1978–present | Flag of South Korean courts | Dark blue flag with the emblem of South Korean courts in the middle. | |
1988–2017 | Flag of the Constitutional Court of Korea | Dark blue flag with the emblem of the Constitutional Court of Korea in the middle | |
2017–present | Flag of the Constitutional Court of Korea | Dark blue flag with the emblem of the Constitutional Court of Korea in the middle |
As the South Korean government claims the territory of North Korea as its own, provincial flags also exist for the North Korean provinces that are claimed by South Korea. The following are flags of the five Korean provinces located entirely north of the Military Demarcation Line as according to the South Korean government, as it formally claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire Korean Peninsula.
Flag | Name | Geocode | Description |
---|---|---|---|
North Hamgyeong Province | - (KP-09) | Flag with the emblem depicting Mount Baekdu and surrounded by Hibiscus syriacus | |
South Hamgyeong Province | - (KP-08) | White symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the word 함남 (abbreviation for South Hamgyeong Province) | |
Hwanghae Province | - (KP-05 and KP-06) | White symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the character 黄. | |
North Pyeongan Province | - (KP-03) | Symbolic Taeguk insignia, with the word 평안북도 ("North Pyeongan Province") | |
South Pyeongan Province | - (KP-02) | A cogwheel with a delta symbol representing north. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1946–1996 | Old flag of Seoul | The circle in the center of the emblem represents a street[ clarification needed ] and the octagonal symbol stands for the eight mountains surrounding Seoul. | |
1962–1995 | Old flag of Busan | ||
1995–2023 | |||
1977–1996 | Old flag of Daegu | The emblem is designed during the Japanese rule. | |
1996–2001 | |||
2001 | |||
1972–1995 | Old flag of Daejeon | Before upgraded to a municipality in 1989, Daejeon was a city under the South Chungcheong Province's management. | |
1977–1996 | Old flag of Incheon | ||
1986–1988 | Old flag of Gwangju | ||
1988–2000 | |||
1969–1998 | Old flag of North Chungcheong Province | ||
1998–2023 | |||
1962–1998 | Old flag of South Chungcheong Province | ||
1998–2012 | |||
1970–1997 | Old flag of Gangwon Province | ||
1997–2023 | |||
1967–1996 | Old flag of Gyeonggi Province | ||
1996–2006 | |||
2006–2021 | |||
1966–1997 | Old flag of North Gyeongsang Province | ||
1974–1999 | Old flag of South Gyeongsang Province | ||
1974–1999 | Old flag of South Gyeongsang Province (1987 version) | ||
1969–1987 | Old flag of North Jeolla Province | ||
1987–1991 | |||
1991–1997 | |||
1997–2009 | |||
2009–2024 | |||
1969–2000 | Old flag of South Jeolla Province | ||
2000–2016 | |||
1969–2009 | Old flag of Jeju Province | ||
1949–2019 | Old flag of North Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea |
The Korean People's Army encompasses the combined military forces of North Korea and the armed wing of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). The KPA consists of five branches: the Ground Force, the Naval Force, the Air Force, Strategic Force, and the Special Operation Force. It is commanded by the WPK Central Military Commission, which is chaired by the WPK general secretary, and the president of the State Affairs; both posts are currently headed by Kim Jong Un.
The national flag of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, commonly known as North Korea, consists of a wide horizontal red stripe bordered above and below by a thin white stripe and a broad blue stripe. The red stripe is charged near the hoist with a five-pointed red star inside a white disc. The design of the flag is defined in the North Korean constitution and regulations regarding the use and manufacture of the flag are outlined in the country's national flag law. The North Korean government credits Kim Il Sung, the country's founder and first leader, as the designer of the flag. The flag was officially adopted on 8 September 1948, with the passing of North Korea's first constitution by the Supreme People's Assembly. The North Korean flag is banned in South Korea by the National Security Act.
The national flag of the Republic of Korea, also known as the Taegeukgi, has three parts: a white rectangular background, a red and blue taegeuk in its center, accompanied by four black trigrams, one in each corner. Flags similar to the current Taegeukgi were used as the national flag of Korea by the Joseon dynasty, the Korean Empire, as well as the Korean government-in-exile during Japanese rule. South Korea adopted Taegeukgi for its national flag in 1948.
North Gyeongsang Province is a province in eastern South Korea, and with an area of 18,420 km2 (7,110 sq mi), it is the largest province in the Korean peninsula. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former Gyeongsang province, and remained a province of Korea until the country's division in 1945, then became part of South Korea.
North Jeolla Province, officially Jeonbuk State, is a Special Self-governing Province of South Korea in the Honam region in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula. Jeonbuk borders the provinces of South Chungcheong to the north, North Gyeongsang and South Gyeongsang to the east and South Jeolla to the south.
Gyeonggi Province is the most populous province in South Korea.
Yeongcheon is a city in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea.
Suwon is the largest city and capital of Gyeonggi Province, South Korea's most populous province. The city lies approximately 30 km (19 mi) south of the national capital, Seoul. With a population of 1.2 million, Suwon has more inhabitants than Ulsan, though it enjoys a lesser degree of self-governance as a 'special case city'.
South Korea is made up of 22 first-tier administrative divisions: 6 metropolitan cities, 1 special city, 1 special self-governing city, and 14 provinces, including three special self-governing provinces and five claimed by the ROK government. These are further subdivided into a variety of smaller entities, including cities, counties, districts, towns, townships, neighborhoods and villages.
The Democratic Front for the Reunification of Korea (DFRK), also known as the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland (DFRF) or the Fatherland Front, was a North Korean popular front formed on 25 June 1949 and led by the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). It was initially called the Fatherland United Democratic Front.
The Suwon Samsung Bluewings are a South Korean football club based in Suwon that competes in the K League 2, the second tier of South Korean football. Founded in December 1995, they have won the K League on four occasions, as well as the Asian Club Championship twice, in 2000–01 and 2001–02.
The National Emblem of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is one of the national symbols of North Korea. Prominent features on the emblem are a red star, a hydroelectric plant and Mount Paektu. The design bears similarities to the emblem of the Soviet Union and other emblems done in the socialist heraldic style. The emblem was designed by Kim Chu-gyŏng, a painter and a principal of the Pyongyang Art College who also designed the national flag.
This is a list of international, national and subnational flags used in Asia.
Suwon FC is a South Korean professional football club based in Suwon, that competes in the K League 1, the South Korea's top professional league. They play their home games at Suwon Stadium.
The South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee was a left-wing and Pro-North Korea organization in South Korea active from 1976 to 1979.
The Committee for the Five northern Korean Provinces is a South Korean government body under the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.
Upon its liberation in 1945 and subsequent foundation in 1948, North Korea adopted national symbols distinct from the national symbols of South Korea. The traditional flag of Korea, the Taegukgi, and the symbol Taeguk, were swapped for socialist symbols.
Reliable information about disability in North Korea, like other information about social conditions in the country, is difficult to find. As of 2016, North Korea is a signatory to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.