List of South Korean flags

Last updated

This is a list of flags used in South Korea , from 1945 to the present.

Contents

National flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of South Korea (1948-1949).svg 15 August 1948 14 October 1949Civil and state flag and ensign of the First Republic of South Korea.This flag was designed by the first National Assembly.
Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg 15 October 1949 20 February 1984Civil and state flag and ensign of the First, Second, Third, Fourth and the Fifth Republic of South Korea.This flag was standardized by the National Flag Correction Committee, and announced by the Ministry of Education and Culture in October 1949. The exact colors were not specified. [1] [2]
Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg 21 February 1984 14 October 1997Civil and state flag and ensign of the Fifth and Sixth Republic of South Korea.In February 1984, with the enactment of regulations on the South Korean flag, the South Korean government re-designated the colors. The exact color was not specified.
Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg 15 October 1997 29 May 2011Civil and state flag and ensign of the Sixth Republic of South Korea.In October 1997, the South Korean government officially specified the exact colors to be used on the flag via presidential decree.
Flag of South Korea.svg 30 May 2011 presentCivil and state flag and ensign of South Korea.In May 2011, the South Korean government re-specified the colors.

National government flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of the President of South Korea.svg 1967present
(design update in 2020)
Presidential StandardTwo phoenixes over a golden Hibiscus syriacus
Flag of the Office of the President of the Republic of Korea.svg 20222025Flag of the Presidential Office Insignia of the Presidential Office with wordmark in Korean 대한민국 대통령실 ("Presidential Office of the Republic of Korea")
Provisional flag of the Office of the President of South Korea.svg 2025presentFlag of the Presidential Office Insignia of the Presidential Office with wordmark in Korean 대한민국 대통령실 ("Presidential Office of the Republic of Korea"), with old Blue House insignia
Standard of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea.svg 1988presentStandard of the prime minister Golden Hibiscus syriacus inlaid in white symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia
Flag of the government of South Korea (1988-2016).svg 1949 (original) 
1988 (design update) 
March 2016
Flag of the national government Symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the word 정부 ("Government").
Flag of the Government of the Republic of Korea.svg March 2016 presentFlag of the national governmentSymbolic Taeguk insignia, with wordmark 대한민국정부 ("Government of the Republic of Korea").
Flag of the Korean National Police Agency.svg 2005presentFlag of the South Korean national police agency Insignia of the South Korean National Police, with the words 경찰청 ("Police Agency")
Flag of the Korean Coast Guard.svg 2005presentFlag of the South Korean coast guard Insignia of the South Korean coast guard, with the words 해양경찰청 ("Maritime Police Agency")
Flag of South Korean Prosecution Service.svg 2004presentFlag of the South Korean Supreme Prosecutors' Office Insignia of the Supreme Prosecutors' Office, with the words 검찰 / "Prosecution Service"
Flag of the Korean Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials.svg 2022presentFlag of the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials Insignia of the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials, with the words 고위공직자범죄수사처 ("Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials")
Flag of the National Election Commission of the Republic of Korea (pre-2018).svg  ?2018Flag of the National Election Commission Symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the character
Flag of the National Election Commission of the Republic of Korea.svg 2018presentFlag of the National Election CommissionSymbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with word 선거
Flag of the Board of Audit and Inspection of the Republic of Korea.svg 1998presentFlag of the Board of Audit and Inspection Insignia of the Board of Audit and Inspection with the word 감사원
Flag of the National Human Rights Commission of the Republic of Korea.svg 2001presentFlag of the National Human Rights Commission Insignia of the NHRCK with the word 국가인권위원회
Former flag of the Committee of the Five Provinces of North Korea.svg 19492016Flag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces White flag with a Hibiscus syriacus superimposed by a blue north pointer
Flag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces.svg 2016presentFlag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean ProvincesSymbolic Taeguk insignia, with grey words 이북5도위원회 ("Committee for the Five Northern [Korean] Provinces")

Military flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of the Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea.svg 1948–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Armed Forces Insignia of the armed forces on a red field.
Flag of the Minister of National Defense of the Republic of Korea.svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Minister of National Defense Insignia of the armed forces and four stars on a red field.
Flag of the Vice Minister of National Defense of the Republic of Korea.svg ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Vice Minister of National Defense Insignia of the armed forces and four stars on a blue field.
Flag of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Republic of Korea.svg ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Crimson flag with the insignia of the JCS and the words 합동참모본부.
Flag of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Republic of Korea.jpg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Insignia of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on a crimson field.
Flag of the Army of the Republic of Korea.svg 1946–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Army Insignia of the army on a field parted per fess; above is white, below is blue.
Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Republic of Korea Army.png  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Army Insignia of the Chief of Staff and four stars on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army General (OF-9).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Daejang Four stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Lieutenant General (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang Three stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Major General (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang Two stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Brigadier General (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang A star and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the Republic of Korea Navy.svg 1955–present Naval ensign, navy flag, and naval jack Taegeuk on crossed anchors in a white canton on a blue field
Flag Chief of Naval Operations of the Republic of Korea Navy.png  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chief of Naval Operations Insignia of the Chief of Naval Operations and four stars on a blue field
Flag of the ROK Navy Admiral (OF-9).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Daejang Four stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a blue field.
Flag of the ROK Navy Vice Admiral (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang Three stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a blue field.
Flag of the ROK Navy Rear Admiral Upper Half (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang Two stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a blue field.
Flag of the ROK Navy Rear Admiral Lower Half (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang A star and a Hibiscus syriacus on a blue field.
Flag of the Republic of Korea Marine Corps.svg 1952–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Marine Corps The similarity with the flag of the United States Marine Corps shows the strong influence of the United States since the creation of South Korean armed forces.
Flag Commandant of the Republic of Korea Marine.svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Commandant of the Marine CorpsThree stars above the insignia of the Marine Corps on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Lieutenant General (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang Three stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Major General (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang Two stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Brigadier General (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang A star and a Hibiscus syriacus on a red field.
Flag of the Republic of Korea Air Force.svg 1952–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Air Force Insignia of the air force on a sky blue field.
Flag Chief of Staff of the Republic of Korea Air Force.png  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force Insignia of the Chief of Staff and four stars on a sky blue field.
Flag of the ROK Air Force General (OF-9).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Daejang Four stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a sky blue field.
Flag of the ROK Air Force Lieutenant General (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang Three stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a sky blue field.
Flag of the ROK Air Force Major General (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang Two stars and a Hibiscus syriacus on a sky blue field.
Flag of the ROK Air Force Brigadier General (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang A star and a Hibiscus syriacus on a sky blue field.
Flag of the Republic of Korea Reserve Forces.svg 1968–presentFlag of the Republic of Korea Reserve Forces Insignia of the Reserve Forces on a blue field.

Political flags

FlagDatePartyDescription
Current
Flag of People Power Party of Korea.svg 2020–present People Power Party
Flag of People Power Party of Korea (variant 2).svg 2020–presentPeople Power Party
Democratic Party of South Korea banner.svg 2024–present Democratic Party of Korea
Flag of the Minsaeng Party.svg 2020–present Minsaeng Party
Flag of the Women's Party (South Korea).svg 2020–present Women's Party
Flag of Jeongeuidang.svg 2014–present Justice Party
gugmincamyeosindang.svg 2015–present New National Participation Party
Former
Flag of the New Conservative Party (South Korea; variant 1).svg 2019–2020 New Conservative Party
Flag of the New Conservative Party (South Korea; variant 2).svg 2019–2020New Conservative Party
Righteous Future Party Flag.svg 2018–2020 Bareunmirae Party
Flag of the Liberty Korea Party.svg 2017–2020 Liberty Korea Party
Flag of Socialist Revolutionary Workers' Party.svg 2016–2022 Socialist Revolutionary Workers' Party
Bareun Party flag.svg 2016–2018 Bareun Party
Flag of the United Liberal Democrats South Korea.svg 1995–2006 United Liberal Democrats
tongilgugmindang danggi.svg 1992–1994 Unification National Party
sinhangugdang rogo.svg 1995–1997 New Korea Party
Flag of the Reunification Democratic Party.svg 1987–1990 Reunification Democratic Party
Flag of New Korea Democratic Party.svg 1985–1988 New Korean Democratic Party
Flag of the Democratic Justice Party (1987-1990).svg 1987–1990 Democratic Justice Party
Flag of the Democratic Justice Party (1981-1987).svg 1981–1987 Democratic Justice Party
Flag of the Democratic Korea Party.svg 1981–1988 Democratic Korea Party
Flag of National Liberation Front of Southern Korea.svg 1976–1979 South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee Modelled the flag of North Korea and the flag of Viet Cong [3]
Flag of New Democratic Party.svg 1967–1980 New Democratic Party
Flag of the Ilminism (South Korea).svg 1949–1950sFlag of Ilminism
Northwest Youth League banner.png 1946–1959 Northwest Youth League
Flag of the Korean National Youth Association.svg 1946–1949 Korean National Youth Association
Flag of the Workers' Party of South Korea.svg 1946–1949 Workers' Party of South Korea

Flags of legislatures

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of the National Assembly of Korea (1948-2014).svg 1948–2014Flag of the National Assembly
Flag of the National Assembly of Korea.svg 2014–presentFlag of the National Assembly
jibangyihoegi (1991-2014).svg 1991–2014Flag of regional councils
jibangyihoegi.svg 2014–presentFlag of regional councils

Flags of judiciaries

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of Korean Courts.svg 1978–presentFlag of South Korean courtsDark blue flag with the emblem of South Korean courts in the middle.
Flag of the Constitutional Court of Korea (1988-2017).svg 1988–2017Flag of the Constitutional Court of Korea Dark blue flag with the emblem of the Constitutional Court of Korea in the middle
Flag of the Constitutional Court of Korea.svg 2017–presentFlag of the Constitutional Court of KoreaDark blue flag with the emblem of the Constitutional Court of Korea in the middle

Flags of subdivisions

Provincial-level division flags

FlagDateName Geocode Description
Flag of Seoul.svg 1996–present Seoul Special City KR-11Flag of Seoul
Flag of Sejong City, South Korea.svg 2012–present Sejong Special Self-Governing City KR-50Flag of Sejong City
Flag of Busan.svg 2023–present Busan Metropolitan City KR-26Flag of Busan
Flag of Daegu.svg 2001–present Daegu Metropolitan City KR-27Flag of Daegu
Flag of Incheon.svg 1996–present Incheon Metropolitan City KR-28Flag of Incheon
Flag of Gwangju.svg 2000–present Gwangju Metropolitan City KR-29Flag of Gwangju
Flag of Daejeon.svg 1995–present Daejeon Metropolitan City KR-30Flag of Daejeon
Flag of Ulsan.svg 1997–present Ulsan Metropolitan City KR-31Flag of Ulsan
Flag of Gyeonggi Province.svg 2021–present Gyeonggi Province KR-41Flag of Gyeonggi Province
Flag of Gangwon State.svg 2023–present Gangwon State KR-42Flag of Gangwon State
Flag of North Chungcheong Province.svg 2023–present North Chungcheong Province KR-43Flag of North Chungcheong Province
Flag of South Chungcheong Province.svg 2012–present South Chungcheong Province KR-44Flag of South Chungcheong Province
Flag of Jeonbuk State.svg 2024–present Jeonbuk State KR-45Flag of Jeonbuk State
Flag of South Jeolla Province.svg 2016–present South Jeolla Province KR-46Flag of South Jeolla Province
Flag of North Gyeongsang Province.svg 1997–present North Gyeongsang Province KR-47Flag of North Gyeongsang Province
Flag of South Gyeongsang Province.svg 1999–present South Gyeongsang Province KR-48Flag of South Gyeongsang Province
Flag of Jeju.svg 2009–present Jeju Special Self-Governing Province KR-49Flag of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

North Korean provincial flags

As the South Korean government claims the territory of North Korea as its own, provincial flags also exist for the North Korean provinces that are claimed by South Korea. The following are flags of the five Korean provinces located entirely north of the Military Demarcation Line as according to the South Korean government, as it formally claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire Korean Peninsula.

FlagName Geocode Description
Flag of Hamgyong-pukto (ROK).svg North Hamgyeong Province -
(KP-09)
Flag with the emblem depicting Mount Baekdu and surrounded by Hibiscus syriacus
Flag of South Hamgyeong Province (ROK).svg South Hamgyeong Province -
(KP-08)
White symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the word 함남 (abbreviation for South Hamgyeong Province)
Flag of Hwanghae-do (ROK).svg Hwanghae Province -
(KP-05 and KP-06)
White symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the character 黄.
Flag of North Pyeongan Province (ROK).svg North Pyeongan Province -
(KP-03)
Symbolic Taeguk insignia, with the word 평안북도 ("North Pyeongan Province")
Flag of P'yongan-namdo (ROK).svg South Pyeongan Province -
(KP-02)
A cogwheel with a delta symbol representing north.

Flags of other cities

Historical flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of Seoul (1946-1996).svg 19461996Old flag of Seoul The circle in the center of the emblem represents a street[ clarification needed ] and the octagonal symbol stands for the eight mountains surrounding Seoul.
Flag of Busan (1962-1995).svg 19621995Old flag of Busan
Flag of Busan (1995-2023).svg 19952023
Flag of Daegu (1977-1996).svg 19771996Old flag of Daegu The emblem is designed during the Japanese rule.
Flag of Daegu (1996-2001).svg 19962001
Flag of Daegu (2001-03-10).svg 2001
Flag of Daejeon (1972-1995).svg 19721995Old flag of Daejeon Before upgraded to a municipality in 1989, Daejeon was a city under the South Chungcheong Province's management.
Flag of Incheon (1977-1996).svg 19771996Old flag of Incheon
Former flag of Gwangju (1986).svg 19861988Old flag of Gwangju
Former flag of Gwangju.svg 19882000
Flag of North Chungcheong Province (1966-1998).svg 19691998Old flag of North Chungcheong Province
Flag of North Chungcheong Province (1998-2023).svg 19982023
Flag of South Chungcheong Province (1962-1998).svg 19621998Old flag of South Chungcheong Province
Flag of South Chungcheong Province (1998-2012).svg 19982012
Flag of Gangwon Province (1962-1997).svg 19701997Old flag of Gangwon Province
Flag of Gangwon Province.svg 19972023
Former flag of Gyeonggi.svg 19671996Old flag of Gyeonggi Province
Flag of Gyeonggi Province (1996-2006).svg 19962006
Flag of Gyeonggi Province (2006-2021).svg 20062021
Flag of North Gyeongsang Province (1966-1997).svg 19661997Old flag of North Gyeongsang Province
Flag of South Gyeongsang Province (1974-1999).svg 19741999Old flag of South Gyeongsang Province
Flag of South Gyeongsang Province (1974-1999) 1987.svg 19741999Old flag of South Gyeongsang Province (1987 version)
Former flag of North Jeolla.svg 19691987Old flag of North Jeolla Province
Flag of North Jeolla Province (1987-1991).svg 19871991
Flag of North Jeolla Province (1991-1997).svg 19911997
Flag of North Jeolla Province (1997-2009).svg 19972009
Flag of North Jeolla Province (2009-2024).svg 20092024
Former flag of South Jeolla.svg 19692000Old flag of South Jeolla Province
Flag of South Jeolla Province (2000-2016).svg 20002016
Flag of Jeju (1969-2009).svg 19692009Old flag of Jeju Province
Flag of North Pyeongan Province (ROK, 1949-2019).svg 19492019Old flag of North Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea

Historical flags of other cities

See also

References

  1. 관보 [Official Gazette]. Government of the Republic of Korea. 15 October 1949. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  2. "National Administration : National Symbols of the Republic of Korea : The National Flag – Taegeukgi". Ministry of the Interior and Safety . Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  3. Tertitskiy 2016, p. 276.

Works cited