List of South Korean flags

Last updated

This is a list of flags used in South Korea , from 1945 to the present.

Contents

National flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of South Korea (1948-1949).svg 15 August 1948 14 October 1949Civil and state flag and ensign of the First Republic of South Korea.This flag was designed by the first National Assembly.
Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg 15 October 1949 20 February 1984Civil and state flag and ensign of the First, Second, Third, Fourth and the Fifth Republic of South Korea.This flag was designed by the Ministry of Education and Culture in October 1949. The exact colors were not specified. [1]
Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg 21 February 1984 14 October 1997Civil and state flag and ensign of the Fifth and Sixth Republic of South Korea.In February 1984, with the enactment of regulations on the South Korean flag, the South Korean government re-designated the colors. The exact color was not specified.
Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg 15 October 1997 29 May 2011Civil and state flag and ensign of the Sixth Republic of South Korea.In October 1997, the South Korean government officially specified the exact colors to be used on the flag via presidential decree.
Flag of South Korea.svg 30 May 2011 presentCivil and state flag and ensign of South Korea.In May 2011, the South Korean government re-specified the colors.

National government flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of the President of South Korea.svg 1967present Presidential StandardTwo phoenixes taking golden Hibiscus syriacus under their wings
Standard of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea.svg 1988presentStandard of the prime minister Golden Hibiscus syriacus inlaid in symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia
Flag of the government of South Korea (1988-2016).svg 1949 (original) 
1988 (design update) 
March 2016
Flag of the national government Symbolic Hibiscus syriacus insignia, inlaid with the words 정부 ("Government").
Flag of the Government of the Republic of Korea.svg March 2016 presentFlag of the national government Symbolic Taeguk insignia, with wordmark in Korean 대한민국정부 ("Government of the Republic of Korea").
Flag of the Korean National Police Agency.svg 2005presentFlag of the South Korean national police agency
Flag of the Korean Coast Guard.svg 2005presentFlag of the South Korean coast guard Insignia of the South Korean coast guard, with the words 해양경찰청 ("Maritime Police Agency")

Military flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of the Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea.svg 1948–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Armed Forces Insignia of the armed forces on a red field.
Flag of the Minister of National Defense of the Republic of Korea.svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Minister of National Defense
Flag of the Vice Minister of National Defense of the Republic of Korea.svg ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Vice Minister of National Defense
Flag of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Republic of Korea.jpg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Flag of the Army of the Republic of Korea.svg 1946–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Army Insignia of the army on a field parted per fess; above is white, below is blue.
Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Republic of Korea Army.png  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Army
Flag of the ROK Army General (OF-9).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Daejang
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Lieutenant General (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Major General (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Brigadier General (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang
Flag of the Republic of Korea Navy.svg 1955–present Naval ensign, navy flag, and naval jack Taegeuk on crossed anchors in a white canton on a blue field
Flag Chief of Naval Operations of the Republic of Korea Navy.png  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chief of Naval Operations
Flag of the ROK Navy Admiral (OF-9).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Daejang
Flag of the ROK Navy Vice Admiral (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang
Flag of the ROK Navy Rear Admiral Upper Half (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang
Flag of the ROK Navy Rear Admiral Lower Half (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang
Flag of the Republic of Korea Marine Corps.svg 1952–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Marine Corps The similarity with the flag of the United States Marine Corps shows the strong influence of the United States since the creation of South Korean armed forces.
Flag Commandant of the Republic of Korea Marine.svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Commandant of the Marine Corps
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Lieutenant General (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Major General (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang
Flag of the ROK Army & Marine Corps Brigadier General (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang
Flag of the Republic of Korea Air Force.svg 1952–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Air Force It is also used as the flag of the Air Force
Flag Chief of Staff of the Republic of Korea Air Force.png  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force
Flag of the ROK Air Force General (OF-9).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Daejang
Flag of the ROK Air Force Lieutenant General (OF-8).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Jungjang
Flag of the ROK Air Force Major General (OF-7).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Sojang
Flag of the ROK Air Force Brigadier General (OF-6).svg  ?–present FIAV normal.svg Flag of the Junjang
Flag of the Republic of Korea Reserve Forces.svg 1968–presentFlag of the Republic of Korea Reserve Forces

Political flags

FlagDatePartyDescription
Current
Flag of the Minsaeng Party.svg 2020–present Minsaeng Party
Flag of the Women's Party (South Korea).svg 2020–present Women's Party
Flag of Jeongeuidang.svg  ?–present Justice Party
Flag of People Power Party of Korea (variant 2).svg  ?–present People Power Party
gugmincamyeosindang.svg 2015–present New National Participation Party
Former
Flag of the New Conservative Party (South Korea; variant 1).svg 2019–2020 New Conservative Party
Righteous Future Party Flag.svg 2018–2020 Bareunmirae Party
Flag of the Liberty Korea Party.svg 2017–2020 Liberty Korea Party
Flag of Socialist Revolutionary Workers' Party.svg 2016–2022 Socialist Revolutionary Workers' Party
Bareun Party flag.svg 2016–2018 Bareun Party
Flag of the United Liberal Democrats South Korea.svg 1995–2006 United Liberal Democrats
tongilgugmindang danggi.svg 1992–1994 Unification National Party
sinhangugdang rogo.svg 1995–1997 New Korea Party
Flag of the Reunification Democratic Party.svg 1987–1990 Reunification Democratic Party
Democratic Justice Party.svg 1981–1990 Democratic Justice Party
Flag of the Democratic Korea Party.svg 1981–1988 Democratic Korea Party
Flag of National Liberation Front of Southern Korea.svg 1976–1979 South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee Modelled the flag of North Korea and the flag of Viet Cong [2]
sinmindangyi danggi.png 1984–1988
1967–1969
New Korean Democratic Party
and
New Democratic Party
Flag of the Ilminism (South Korea).svg 1949–1950sFlag of Ilminism
Northwest Youth League banner.png 1946–1959 Northwest Youth League
Link to file 1946–1949 Korean National Youth Association
Flag of the Workers' Party of South Korea.svg 1946–1949 Workers' Party of South Korea

Flags of subdivisions

Provincial-level division flags

FlagDateName Geocode Description
Flag of Seoul.svg 1996–present Seoul Special City KR-11Flag of Seoul
Flag of Sejong City, South Korea.svg 2012–present Sejong Special Self-Governing City KR-50Flag of Sejong City
Flag of Busan.svg 2023–present Busan Metropolitan City KR-26Flag of Busan
Flag of Daegu.svg 2001–present Daegu Metropolitan City KR-27Flag of Daegu
Flag of Incheon.svg 1996–present Incheon Metropolitan City KR-28Flag of Incheon
Flag of Gwangju.svg 2000–present Gwangju Metropolitan City KR-29Flag of Gwangju
Flag of Daejeon.svg 1995–present Daejeon Metropolitan City KR-30Flag of Daejeon
Flag of Ulsan.svg 1997–present Ulsan Metropolitan City KR-31Flag of Ulsan
Flag of Gyeonggi Province.svg 2021–present Gyeonggi Province KR-41Flag of Gyeonggi Province
Flag of Gangwon State.svg 2023–present Gangwon State KR-42Flag of Gangwon State
Flag of North Chungcheong Province.svg 2023–present North Chungcheong Province KR-43Flag of North Chungcheong Province
Flag of South Chungcheong Province.svg 2012–present South Chungcheong Province KR-44Flag of South Chungcheong Province
Flag of Jeonbuk State.svg 2024–present Jeonbuk State KR-45Flag of Jeonbuk State
Flag of South Jeolla Province.svg 2016–present South Jeolla Province KR-46Flag of South Jeolla Province
Flag of North Gyeongsang Province.svg 1997–present North Gyeongsang Province KR-47Flag of North Gyeongsang Province
Flag of South Gyeongsang Province.svg 1999–present South Gyeongsang Province KR-48Flag of South Gyeongsang Province
Flag of Jeju.svg 2009–present Jeju Special Self-Governing Province KR-49Flag of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

Flags of other cities

Historical flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of Seoul (1946-1996).svg 19461996Old flag of Seoul The circle in the center of the emblem represents a street[ clarification needed ] and the octagonal symbol stands for the eight mountains surrounding Seoul.
Former flag of Busan.svg 19621995Old flag of Busan
Flag of Busan (1995-2023).svg 19952023
Flag of Daegu (1977-1996).svg 19771996Old flag of Daegu The emblem is designed during the Japanese rule.
Flag of Daegu (1996-2001).svg 19962001
Flag of Daegu (2001-03-10).svg 2001
Flag of Daejeon (1972-1995).svg 19721995Old flag of Daejeon Before upgraded to a municipality in 1989, Daejeon was a city under the South Chungcheong Province's management.
Former flag of Incheon.svg 19771996Old flag of Incheon
Former flag of Gwangju (1986).svg 19861988Old flag of Gwangju
Former flag of Gwangju.svg 19882000
Former flag of North Chungcheong.svg 19691998Old flag of North Chungcheong Province
Flag of North Chungcheong Province (1998-2023).svg 19982023
Former flag of South Chungcheong.svg 19621998Old flag of South Chungcheong Province
Flag of South Chungcheong Province (1998-2012).svg 19982012
Former flag of Gangwon.svg 19701997Old flag of Gangwon Province
Flag of Gangwon Province.svg 19972023
Former flag of Gyeonggi.svg 19671996Old flag of Gyeonggi Province
Flag of Gyeonggi Province (1996-2006).svg 19962006
Flag of Gyeonggi Province (2006-2021).svg 20062021
Former flag of North Gyeongsang.svg 19661997Old flag of North Gyeongsang Province
Former flag of South Gyeongsang Province.svg 19741999Old flag of South Gyeongsang Province
Former flag of North Jeolla.svg 19691987Old flag of North Jeolla Province
Flag of North Jeolla Province (1987-1991).svg 19871991
Flag of North Jeolla Province (1991-1997).svg 19911997
Flag of North Jeolla Province (1997-2009).svg 19972009
Flag of North Jeolla Province.svg 20092024
Former flag of South Jeolla.svg 19692000Old flag of South Jeolla Province
Flag of South Jeolla Province (2000-2016).svg 20002016
Flag of Jeju (1969-2009).svg 19692009Old flag of Jeju Province

Historical flags of other cities

North Korean provincial flags

As the South Korean government claims the territory of North Korea as its own, provincial flags also exist for the North Korean provinces that are claimed by South Korea. The following are flags of the five Korean provinces located entirely north of the Military Demarcation Line as according to the South Korean government, as it formally claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire Korean Peninsula.

FlagName Geocode Description
Flag of Hamgyong-pukto (ROK).svg North Hamgyeong Province -
(KP-09)
Flag of North Hamgyeong Province, claimed by South Korea
Flag of South Hamgyeong Province (ROK).svg South Hamgyeong Province -
(KP-08)
Flag of South Hamgyeong Province, claimed by South Korea
Flag of Hwanghae-do (ROK).svg Hwanghae Province -
(KP-05 and KP-06)
Flag of Hwanghae Province, claimed by South Korea
Flag of North Pyeongan Province (ROK).svg North Pyeongan Province -
(KP-03)
Flag of North Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea
Flag of P'yongan-namdo (ROK).svg South Pyeongan Province -
(KP-02)
Flag of South Pyeongan Province, claimed by South Korea

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Korean People's Army</span> Combined military forces of North Korea

The Korean People's Army is the military force of North Korea and the armed wing of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). The KPA consists of five branches: the Ground Force, the Naval Force, the Air Force, Strategic Force, and the Special Operation Force. It is commanded by the WPK Central Military Commission, which is chaired by the WPK general secretary, and the president of the State Affairs; both posts are currently headed by Kim Jong Un.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of North Korea</span> National flag

The national flag of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, also known as the Ramhongsaek Konghwagukgi, consists of a central red panel, bordered both above and below by a narrow white stripe and a broad blue stripe. The central red panel bears a five-pointed red star within a white circle near the hoist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gyeonggi Province</span> Province of South Korea

Gyeonggi Province is the most populous province in South Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yeongju</span> Municipal City in Yeongnam, South Korea

Yeongju is a city in the far north region of North Gyeongsang province in South Korea, covering 668.84 km2 with a population of 113,930 people according to the 2008 census. The city borders Bonghwa county to the east, Danyang county of North Chungcheong province to the west, Andong city and Yecheon county to the south, and Yeongwol county of Gangwon province to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yeongcheon</span> Municipal City in Yeongnam, South Korea

Yeongcheon is a city in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suwon</span> City in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea

Suwon is the largest city and capital of Gyeonggi Province, South Korea's most populous province. The city lies approximately 30 km (19 mi) south of the national capital, Seoul. With a population close to 1¼ million, Suwon has more inhabitants than the metropolitan city Ulsan, though it enjoys a lesser degree of self-governance as a 'special case city'.

South Korea is made up of 17 first-tier administrative divisions: 6 metropolitan cities, 1 special city, 1 special self-governing city, and 9 provinces, including three special self-governing provinces. These are further subdivided into a variety of smaller entities, including cities, counties, districts, towns, townships, neighborhoods and villages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suwon Samsung Bluewings</span> Professional association football club based in Suwon, South Korea

The Suwon Samsung Bluewings are a South Korean football club based in Suwon that competes in the K League 2, the second tier of South Korean football. Founded in December 1995, they have won the national championship on four occasions, as well as the Asian Club Championship twice, in 2000–01 and 2001–02.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seongnam FC</span> South Korean professional association football club

Seongnam FC is a South Korean professional football club based in Seongnam that competes in the K League 2, the second tier of South Korean football. Founded in 1989 as Ilhwa Chunma Football Club, the club has won seven national league titles, three FA Cups, three League Cups, and two AFC Champions League titles. Seongnam also placed fifth in the IFFHS Asian Clubs of the 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pohang Steelers</span> South Korean football club

The Pohang Steelers are a South Korean professional football club based in Pohang, North Gyeongsang Province that compete in the K League 1, the top flight of South Korean football. The Steelers were founded on 1 April 1973 as POSCO FC, named after the steel company POSCO, which still owns the club today. They are one of South Korea's most successful teams, having won the K League five times and the AFC Champions League three times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of North Korea</span> National emblem of North Korea

The emblem of North Korea is a national symbol adopted in 1993. Its design is modified from the former version in use from the founding of North Korea in 1948. Prominent features on the emblem are a red star, a hydroelectric plant and Mount Paektu. The design bears similarities to the emblem of the Soviet Union and other emblems of the socialist heraldic style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daejeon Korail FC</span> Football club

Daejeon Korail FC is a South Korean football club based in Daejeon. The team currently plays in the K3 League, the third tier of South Korean football league system. It is owned and operated by Korea Railroad Corporation, South Korea's national railroad operator. Their home venue is Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suwon FC</span> South Korean professional football club

Suwon FC is a South Korean professional football club based in Suwon, that competes in the K League 1, the South Korea's top professional league. They play their home games at Suwon Stadium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee</span>

The South Korean National Liberation Front Preparation Committee was a left-wing and Pro-North Korea organization in South Korea active from 1976 to 1979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces</span> South Korean government body

The Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces is a South Korean government body under the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National symbols of North Korea</span>

Upon its liberation in 1945 and subsequent foundation in 1948, North Korea adopted national symbols distinct from the national symbols of South Korea. The traditional flag of Korea, the Taegukgi, and the symbol Taeguk, were swapped for socialist symbols.

References

  1. "Ministry of Education Notice No. 2". Official Gazette. 15 October 1949. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  2. Tertitskiy 2016, p. 276.

Works cited