This is a list of flags used in Zimbabwe (Africa) from 1980 to the present date. For flags before April 1980 see List of Rhodesian flags .
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1980 – | National Flag of Zimbabwe | Seven equal horizontal stripes of green, yellow, red, black, red, yellow and green with a white triangle with its base at the hoist, fimbriated in black, containing a red five-pointed star on which is superimposed a representation of the Zimbabwe Bird in yellow. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1987– | Flag of the president of Zimbabwe | A green background with the Zimbabwean coat of arms in the centre, with a white triangle with its base at the hoist containing a red five-pointed star on which is superimposed a representation of the Zimbabwe Bird in yellow. In the top right and bottom right hand corners there are horizontal stripes of yellow, red, black, red and yellow. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1980 – | Flag of the Zimbabwe National Army | Zimbabwe National Army Flag has a red background with the Zimbabwe National Army emblem in the centre. | |
1980 – | Flag of the Air Force of Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe Air Force Flag has a light blue background with the Zimbabwe national flag in the canton and the emblem of the Zimbabwe Air Force in the fly. | |
1980 – | Flag of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces | Zimbabwe Defence Forces Flag is divided vertically into red and blue with the emblem of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces in the centre. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Circa mid-1970s - | Flag of the Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU PF) | The ZANU-PF flag comprises concentric rectangular stripes of green, yellow, red and black. | |
1999 – | Flag of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) | The MDC party flag has four equal horizontal stripes of green, yellow, red and black with the party open-hand emblem in the centre and the party acronym in white on the black stripe. | |
Flag of the Liberal Democrats | |||
Flag of the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) | |||
Flag of the Mthwakazi Republic Party |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Flag of Bulawayo | The coat of arms of Bulawayo on a blue background. | ||
Flag of Victoria Falls | Victoria Falls Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
1986 – | Flag of Chitungwiza | Chitungwiza Coat of Arms in the centre | |
Flag of Kariba | Kariba Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
Flag of Chinhoyi | Chinhoyi Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
Flag of Kadoma | Kadoma Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
Flag of Kwekwe | Kwekwe Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
Flag of Plumtree | Plumtree Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
Flag of Gokwe | Gokwe Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
1986 – | Flag of Gweru | Tricolore flag with Gweru Coat of Arms on white stripe. | |
1982 – | Flag of Harare | Flag of Harare featuring the Zimbabwe bird. | |
Flag of Marondera | Marondera Coat of Arms on a green background | ||
Flag of Hwange | Hwange Coat of Arms in the centre | ||
1985 – | Flag of Mutare | Mutare Coat of Arms on a white background | |
Flag of Masvingo | Masvingo Coat of Arms in the centre |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1890–1923 | Flag of the British South Africa Company (BSAC) | The BSAC flag was a Union Jack defaced in the centre of a white roundel with the BSAC logo. | |
1923–1953 | Flag of Southern Rhodesia | A defaced blue ensign with the shield from the Southern Rhodesian Coat of Arms in the fly. | |
1953–1963 | Flag of the Central African Federation | A defaced blue ensign with the shield from the federal Coat of Arms, showing the amalgamation of Northern Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia, and Nyasaland, in the fly | |
1964–1968 | Flag of Rhodesia | A Sky-Blue ensign with the shield from the Rhodesian Coat of Arms in the fly. | |
1968–1979 | Flag of Rhodesia | A Green-White-Green vertical tricolor with the full Coat of Arms of Rhodesia in the centre of the white stripe (not international recognize). | |
1979 | Flag of Zimbabwe Rhodesia | A Red-White-Green horizontal tricolor with white-fimbriated black vertical stripe at the hoist containing a representation of the Zimbabwe Bird in the canton in yellow. | |
1979-1980 | Flag of Southern Rhodesia | The Flag of the United Kingdom was used. | |
1981–1986 | Flag of the president of Zimbabwe | The Flag of Zimbabwe defaced with a white square bearing the Zimbabwean Coat of Arms. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Matabele people |
Zimbabwe maintains relations with various countries around the world, and maintains close diplomatic relations with neighboring nations.
"Ishe Komborera Africa", also called "Ishe Komborera Zimbabwe", was the Zimbabwean national anthem from 1980 to 1994. It was the country's first national anthem after gaining independence in 1980. It is a translation of 19th-century South African schoolteacher Enoch Sontonga's popular African hymn "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" into Zimbabwe's native Shona and Ndebele languages.
Zimbabwe Rhodesia, alternatively known as Republic of Zimbabwe Rhodesia, also informally known as Zimbabwe or Rhodesia, was a short-lived sovereign state that existed from 1 June 1979 to 18 April 1980, though lacked international recognition. Zimbabwe Rhodesia was preceded by another state named the Republic of Rhodesia and was briefly under a British-supervised transitional government sometimes referred to as a reestablished Southern Rhodesia, which according to British constitutional theory had remained the lawful government in the area after Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) in 1965. About three months later, the re-established colony of Southern Rhodesia was granted internationally-recognized independence within the Commonwealth as the Republic of Zimbabwe.
This gallery of sovereign state flags shows the national or state flags of sovereign states that appear on the list of sovereign states. For flags of other entities, please see gallery of flags of dependent territories. Each flag is depicted as if the flagpole is positioned on the left of the flag, except for those of Iran, Iraq and Saudi Arabia which are depicted with the hoist to the right.
The national flag of Zimbabwe consists of seven even horizontal stripes of green, gold, red and black with a white triangle containing a red five-pointed star with a Zimbabwe Bird. The present design was adopted on 18 April 1980. The soapstone bird featured on the flag represents a statuette of a bird found at the ruins of Great Zimbabwe. The bird symbolises the history of Zimbabwe; the red star beneath it officially stands for the nation's aspirations but is commonly thought to symbolise socialism, and the revolutionary struggle for freedom and peace. The design is based on the flag of Zimbabwe's ruling party, the Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front.
Survival is the eleventh studio album by Bob Marley and the Wailers, released in 1979.
The 1980 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXII Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event held in Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union from 19 July to 3 August. A total of 5,179 athletes representing 80 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in 203 events in 22 sports. They were the first Games to be staged in a communist nation.
Zimbabwe competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece, from 13 to 29 August 2004. This was the nation's seventh consecutive appearance at the Olympics, after gaining its independence from the former Rhodesia.
The current coat of arms of Zimbabwe was adopted on 21 September 1981, one year and five months after the national flag was adopted. Previously the coat of arms of Zimbabwe was identical to the former coat of arms of Rhodesia.
The flag of Rhodesia changed with political developments in the country. At independence in 1965 the recently adopted flag of Southern Rhodesia was used, until a new flag was adopted in 1968. The 1968 flag remained in use following the declaration of the republic in 1970 and thus is associated with the end of the crown in Rhodesia. It was also initially the flag of Zimbabwe Rhodesia until a new flag was adopted in September 1979.
The stone-carved Zimbabwe Bird is the national emblem of Zimbabwe, appearing on the national flags and coats of arms of both Zimbabwe and former Rhodesia, as well as on banknotes and coins. It probably represents the bateleur eagle or the African fish eagle. The bird's design is derived from a number of soapstone sculptures found in the ruins of the medieval city of Great Zimbabwe.
The Governor of Southern Rhodesia was the representative of the British monarch in the self-governing colony of Southern Rhodesia from 1923 to 1980. The Governor was appointed by The Crown and acted as the local head of state, receiving instructions from the British Government.
The Rhodesian Air Force (RhAF) was an air force based in Salisbury which represented several entities under various names between 1935 and 1980: originally serving the British self-governing colony of Southern Rhodesia, it was the air arm of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland between 1953 and 31 December 1963; of Southern Rhodesia once again from 1 January 1964; and of the unrecognised nation of Rhodesia following its Unilateral Declaration of Independence from Britain on 11 November 1965.
These are the various flags of Africa.
Zimbabwe participated for the first time at the Olympic Games under its current name in 1980, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then. Previously, it competed at the Games under the name Rhodesia in 1928, 1960 and 1964. The 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi marked Zimbabwe's first participation at the Winter Olympic Games, with Luke Steyn, the Zimbabwean born athlete participating in alpine skiing.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Zimbabwe:
The flag of Southern Rhodesia was a blue ensign, later changed to a sky-blue ensign, with the coat of arms of Southern Rhodesia on it. The flag was in use in Southern Rhodesia from 1924 to 1953 and from 1963 to 1965. It was also used by the unrecognised Rhodesia from 1965 to 1968. The flag was initially used unofficially internally before being approved for use outside of the colony by the Colonial Office in 1937. The colour was changed to sky blue in 1964 to protest the treatment of Southern Rhodesia after its inclusion in the failed Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.