This is a comprehensive list of flags used in Switzerland.
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1841-present | National flag of Switzerland | A square flag with a white cross in the centre and background in red. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] | |
1882-present | Civil and state ensign | Red flag with a white cross in the centre and background in red. [7] [8] |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Flag of the Piedmontese Arpitans | [9] [10] | ||
Flag of the Yenish people | [11] | ||
Proposed flag of the Romansh people |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (November 2022) |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1898 | Flag of a Swiss Armed Forces general and Chief of the Armed Forces | [12] | |
1898 | Flag of a Swiss Armed Forces lieutenant general | [12] | |
Obsolete flag of a Swiss Armed Forces lieutenant general | [12] | ||
1898 | Flag of a Swiss Armed Forces major general | [12] | |
Obsolete flag of a Swiss Armed Forces major general old | [12] | ||
1898 | Flag of a Swiss Armed Forces brigadier general | [12] | |
Obsolete flag of a Swiss Armed Forces brigadier general | [12] |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1966-1992 | Flag of the Autonomous Socialist Party (Ticino) |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
800-888 | Imperial Orilflamme of Charlemagne | A 3 pointed green field with 8 golden crosses and 6 flowers. | |
800–1300 | Banner of the Emperor of the Romans and of the King of Germany | An Imperial Eagle displayed with a halo sable armed and langued gules. [13] [14] | |
1100–1300 | War flag of the Holy Roman Empire | A non-rectangular flag depicting a white cross on a red field. [15] |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1291-1422 | Old flag of Unterwalden | A horizontal bicolor of red and white. | |
1291-1422 | Old flag of Uri | A yellow field with a black bull, similar to the modern flag. | |
1291-1422 | Old flag of Lucerne | A horizontal bicolor of white and blue. | |
1291–1422 | Old flag of Zurich | A diagonal bicolor of white and blue with a large red horizontal stripe. | |
1291-1422 | Old flag of Glarus | A red field with a monk in the center. | |
1291-1422 | Old flag of Zug | A horizontal tricolor of white (top), blue and white. | |
1291-1422 | Old flag of Bern | A diagonal tricolor of red (top), yellow and red with a bear inside the yellow stripe. | |
1350-1836 | Old flag of Neuchâtel | A yellow field with a red stripe in the center which has 3 arrowed white stripes. [16] | |
1422-1475 | 1st flag of The Old Swiss Confederacy | A red triangular field with a white cross off-centered towards the hoist. [17] | |
1475-1798 | 2nd flag of The Old Swiss Confederacy | A square flag with a white cross in the centre and background in red. [18] [19] | |
1628–1798 | Flag of The Republic of the Seven Tithings | A square field with 2 horizontal stripes of red and white and 7 6-pointed stars. | |
1792–1798 | Flag of the Republic of Geneva | A square field of 2 horizontal stripes of red and gold with a thin black line in the center. | |
1803–1930 | Old flag of Argau | A horizontal bicolor of black with 3 rivers and blue with 3 5-pointed stars. | |
1814-1822 | Flag of the Restored Swiss Confederacy | A square flag with a white cross in the centre and background in red with The German words "Für Vaterland und Ehre" which means "For Fatherland and Honor" and a sword intertwined by a laurel plant in the center of the cross. [20] | |
1836–1848 | Old flag of Neuchâtel | A horizontal tricolor of orange, black and white |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1707–1772 | Flag of Royal Prussia | ||
1707–1750 | First flag of the Kingdom in Prussia | ||
1750–1801 | Second flag of the Kingdom in Prussia and first flag of the Kingdom of Prussia | A black eagle holding a sword and rod on a white field, a crown on top. | |
1801–1803 | Second flag of the Kingdom of Prussia | ||
1803-1805 1815-1848 | Third flag of the Kingdom of Prussia | The same as the previous flag, but the crown in the top of the flag is smaller. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1453-1458 | Flag of the Archduchy of Austria | Three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and red. [21] [22] |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Pre-Napoleonic Era | |||
1482-1493 | Flag of The Kingdom of France | A Square Blue Field with 3 Fleur de Lis | |
1499-1512 | Flag of The Kingdom of France | A Rectangular Blue Field with 3 Fleur de Lis | |
1604–1790 | Flag of The Kingdom of France | a white banner with several Fleur de Lis and the royal coat of arms in the center. | |
1790-1794 | Flag of The Kingdom of France and The French First Republic | A vertical tricolour of red, white, and blue. | |
1794-1804 | Flag of The French First Republic | A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red. [23] | |
1798–1803 | Flag of The Helvetic Republic (German) | a green-red-yellow tricolour with the name of the country in German. [24] | |
1798–1803 | Flag of The Helvetic Republic (French) | a green-red-yellow tricolour with the name of the country in French. | |
1802–1804 | Flag of The Rhodanic Republic | A square field with 2 horizontal stripes of red and white and 12 5-pointed Stars. | |
Napoleonic Era | |||
1804-1814 | Flag of The First French Empire | [23] | |
1804–1814 | Flag of The Napoleonic Valais |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1093-1329 | Flag of The Commune of Milan | A White Field with a Red Maltese cross in the center with 3 sestiere on the fly. | |
1329–1395 | Flag of The Lordship of Milan | A white field with a blue snake devouring a man in the center. | |
1395-1512 | Flag of The Duchy of Milan | A white field with centred red cross, similar to The Flag of England. | |
1395-1447 1450-1499 | Flag of Milan under The Holy Roman Empire | the Imperial Eagle of the Holy Roman Empire in the first and fourth quarters and the Snake of Milan in the second and third quarters. | |
1447–1450 | Flag of The Golden Ambrosian Republic | A white field with centred red cross, with the republic's seal. | |
1499-1512 | Flag of Milan under The Kingdom of France | the French royal flag in the first and fourth quarters and the Snake of Milan in the second and third quarters. | |
1416-1536 | Flag of The Duchy of Savoy | A red field with centred white cross. |
Flag | Club |
---|---|
Burgee of Club Nautico Morcote | |
Burgee of Cruising Club der Schweiz | |
Société Nautique de Genève | |
Cruising Club der Schweiz |
The Austrian Armed Forces are the combined military forces of Austria.
The national flag of Switzerland displays a white cross in the center of a square red field. The white cross is known as the Swiss cross or the federal cross. Its arms are equilateral, and their ratio of length to width is 7:6. The size of the cross in relation to the field was set in 2017 as 5:8. Alongside the flag of Vatican City, the Swiss flag is one of only two square national flags in the world.
The coat of arms of the Swiss Confederation shows the same white-on-red cross as the flag of Switzerland, but on a heraldic shield instead of the square field.
The Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation of 18 April 1999 is the third and current federal constitution of Switzerland.
Unheilig is a German band that draws from a variety of influences, including various pop and electronic styles as well as heavier, nihilistic hard rock. The band was founded in Aachen in 1999 and principally consisted of singer Bernd Heinrich "Der Graf" along with various musical partners. He was accompanied for live shows with musicians Christoph "Licky" Termühlen, Henning Verlage, and Martin "Potti" Potthoff. The group's debut, Phosphor, came out in 2000.
The periods of Restoration and Regeneration in Swiss history lasted from 1814 to 1847. "Restoration" is the period of 1814 to 1830, the restoration of the Ancien Régime (federalism), reverting the changes imposed by Napoleon Bonaparte on the centralist Helvetic Republic from 1798 and the partial reversion to the old system with the Act of Mediation of 1803. "Regeneration" is the period of 1830 to 1848, when in the wake of the July Revolution the "restored" Ancien Régime was countered by the liberal movement. In the Protestant cantons, the rural population enforced liberal cantonal constitutions, partly in armed marches on the cities. This resulted in a conservative backlash in the Catholic cantons in the 1830s, raising the conflict to the point of civil war by 1847.
Die Rote Fahne was a German newspaper originally founded in 1876 by Socialist Worker's Party leader Wilhelm Hasselmann, and which has been since published on and off, at times underground, by German Socialists and Communists. Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg famously published it in 1918 as organ of the Spartacus League.
The civil flag that serves as the symbol of the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, consists of five horizontal stripes, that are from the top to bottom: blue (ultramarine), white, yellow, white, and red (vermilion). It was designed by Norbert Buske and adopted on 29 January 1991. It is a combination of the historical flags of the Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania.
A number of cross symbols were developed for the purpose of the emerging system of heraldry, which appeared in Western Europe in about 1200. This tradition is partly in the use of the Christian cross an emblem from the 11th century, and increasingly during the age of the Crusades. Many cross variants were developed in the classical tradition of heraldry during the late medieval and early modern periods. Heraldic crosses are inherited in modern iconographic traditions and are used in numerous national flags.
The coat of arms of the city of Gdańsk, in its current form, dates back to 1410 and Banderia Prutenorum. The coat of arms is very similar to the flag of Gdańsk. It depicts two silver crosses on a red shield above each other, above which hovers a golden crown. The greater arms also has two lions as supporters and Gdańsk motto.
The white-blue-white flag is a symbol of opposition to the Russian invasion of Ukraine that has been used by Russian anti-war protesters. It has also been used as a symbol of opposition to the current government of Vladimir Putin by several personal Internet accounts, and the Freedom of Russia Legion.
The white-red-white flag is a historical flag used by the Belarusian Democratic Republic in 1918 before Western Belarus was occupied by the Second Polish Republic and Eastern Belarus was occupied by the Bolsheviks. The flag was then used by the Belarusian national movement in Western Belarus followed by widespread unofficial use during the German occupation of Belarus between 1941 and 1944, and again after it regained its independence in 1991 until the 1995 referendum.
The Wirmer Flag, also known commercially as the flag of German Resistance 20 July or the Stauffenberg flag, is a design by Josef Wirmer. Wirmer was a resistance fighter against the Nazi Regime and part of the 20 July plot. According to his idea, the flag was to become the new flag of Germany after the successful assassination attempt against Hitler and the transfer of power to the conspirators. First discussed by the Parlamentarischer Rat in 1948/49 as the federal flag, the design served in modified form as the party flag of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) from 1953 until around 1970 and as the model for the Free Democratic Party's (FDP) party symbol. The flag then disappeared from public perception.
The flag that serves as the symbol of the historical and geographical region of the Western Pomerania is divided horizontally into two stripes: light blue on the top and white on the bottom. It originated as the flag of the Province of Pomerania, Prussia, used from 1882 to 1935. Since 1996, it is officially recognized as the symbol of the historical region of Western Pomerania within Mecklenburg–Western Pomerania, Germany.