List of political parties in Greenland

Last updated

This is a list of political parties in Greenland, as of 20 April 2021. Greenland has a multi-party system.

Contents

Active parties

LogoNameAbbr. Ideology Position LeaderRepresentation
Inatsisartut Municipalities Folketing
(Greenland seats)
Inuit Ataqatigiit logo2020 png-600x600.png
Community of the People
Inuit Ataqatigiit
IA Democratic socialism [1] [2]
Greenlandic independence [2] [3]
Left-wing nationalism
Left-wing Múte Bourup Egede
12 / 31
32 / 81
1 / 2
Siumut logo 2021.svg
Forward
Siumut
S Social democracy
Greenlandic independence
Third Way
Centre-left Erik Jensen
10 / 31
31 / 81
1 / 2
Naleraq Logo.svg
Point of Orientation
Naleraq
N Greenlandic independence
Unilateralism
Populism [4]
Centre Hans Enoksen
4 / 31
8 / 81
0 / 2
Solidarity
Atassut
A Liberal conservatism [5] [6] [7]
Market liberalism
Nordic agrarianism
Greenlandic unionism
Centre-right [8] Aqqalu Jerimiassen
2 / 31
6 / 81
0 / 2
Democrats
Demokraatit
D Liberalism [9]
Greenlandic unionism [10]
Pro-Europeanism [11]
Populism [12]
Centre [13] to
centre-right [5]
Jens Frederik Nielsen
3 / 31
4 / 81
0 / 2
Cooperation Party
Suleqatigiissitsisut
SA Greenlandic unionism
Social liberalism [14]
Economic liberalism
Centre-right [15] Michael Rosing
0 / 31
0 / 81
0 / 2
Descendants of Our Country
Nunatta Qitornai
NQ Greenlandic independence
Separatism
Centre-left Vittus Qujaukitsoq
0 / 31
0 / 81
0 / 2

Dissolved parties

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuuk</span> Capital and largest city of Greenland

Nuuk is the capital of and most populous city in Greenland, an autonomous territory in the Kingdom of Denmark. Nuuk is the seat of government and the territory's largest cultural and economic center. Nuuk is also the seat of government for the Sermersooq municipality. In January 2024, it had a population of 19,872, - more than a third of the country’s population - making it one of the smallest capital cities in the world by population. Nuuk is considered a modernized city after the policy began in 1950.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan Motzfeldt</span> Greenlandic politician (1938–2010)

Jonathan Jakob Jørgen Otto Motzfeldt was a Greenlandic priest and politician. He is considered one of the leading figures in the establishment of Greenland Home Rule. Jonathan Motzfeldt was the first prime minister of Greenland. He was Greenland's prime minister from 1979 until 1991 and again from 1997 until 2002. He was Greenland's longest serving prime minister and won the most elections of any prime minister of Greenland. He is considered a centre-left politician and Greenland became a recognized country during his tenure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siumut</span> Political party in Greenland

Siumut is a political party in Greenland in the social democratic tradition. Since the establishment of home rule in 1979, it has been the dominant party in Greenland. Siumut is led by Erik Jensen, who beat the then-incumbent Prime Minister Kim Kielsen in a tight leadership contest in late 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inatsisartut</span> Greenlandic parliament

The Inatsisartut, also known as the Parliament of Greenland in English, is the unicameral parliament of Greenland, an autonomous territory in the Danish Realm. Established in 1979, it meets in Inatsisartut, on the islet of Nuuk Center in central Nuuk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inuit Ataqatigiit</span> Political party in Greenland

Inuit Ataqatigiit is a democratic socialist, separatist political party in Greenland that aims to make Greenland an independent state. The party, founded as a political organisation in 1976, was born out of the increased youth radicalism in Denmark during the 1970s. Traditionally in favour of a socialist economy, the party has been criticised from the left of having gradually moved towards a capitalist approach, supporting a market economy and privatisation. Inuit Ataqatigiit believes that an independent Greenland should be competitive while fighting to keep the environment clean.

The Democrats is a liberal, unionist political party in Greenland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Greenlandic general election</span>

General elections were held in Greenland on 2 June 2009. Prime Minister Hans Enoksen announced the election date on 15 April 2009, stating that he would prefer for a newly elected parliament to administer Greenland when the self-government reform took effect on 21 June 2009. The reform gave more power to the Greenlandic parliament with decisions on most issues being devolved to the parliament but defence and foreign affairs remaining under the control of Denmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nordic countries</span> Geographical and cultural region

The Nordic countries are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic. It includes the sovereign states of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden; the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands and Greenland; and the autonomous region of Åland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenlandic independence</span> Political movement

Greenlandic independence is a political ambition of some political parties, advocacy groups, and individuals of Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, to become an independent sovereign state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aleqa Hammond</span> Greenlandic politician (born 1965)

Aleqa Hammond is a Greenlandic politician and former member of the Danish Folketing (parliament). Formerly the leader of the Siumut party, she became Greenland's first female prime minister after her party emerged as the largest parliamentary faction in the 2013 elections. In 2014 she stepped down as prime minister and leader of Siumut, following a case of misuse of public funds. She was expelled from Siumut on 23 August 2016 after yet another case of misuse of public funds and became an independent. On 31 March 2018 she announced that she would be running in the 2018 Greenlandic parliamentary election for the Siumut breakaway Nunatta Qitornai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kim Kielsen</span> 6th Prime Minister of Greenland

Kim Kielsen is a Greenlandic politician, who served as leader of the Siumut party and sixth prime minister of Greenland between 2014 and 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naleraq</span> Political party in Greenland

Naleraq, previously known as Partii Naleraq, is a centrist-populist pro-independence political party in Greenland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atassut</span> Political party in Greenland

Atassut is a liberal-conservative and unionist political party in Greenland. Founded on 29 April 1978, Atassut is an established partner of the Liberal Party of Denmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cooperation Party</span> Greenlandic political party

The Cooperation Party is a Greenlandic liberal party founded in March 2018 by Inatsisartut MPs Michael Rosing and Tillie Martinussen, both formerly of the Democrats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nunatta Qitornai</span> Separatist political party in Greenland

Nunatta Qitornai is a separatist political party in Greenland advocating independence. It was founded in September 2017 by former Minister of Business, Labour, Trade and Foreign Affairs Vittus Qujaukitsoq, who had previously been in Siumut and who was subsequently elected in the 2018 Greenlandic parliamentary elections. In the 2021 elections the party lost its seat.

Aki-Matilda Tilia Ditte Høegh-Dam is a Danish-Greenlandic politician, who is a member of the Folketing for the Siumut political party. She was elected into parliament at the 2019 Danish general election, entering parliament at 22 years old, becoming its youngest member.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Múte Bourup Egede</span> 7th Prime Minister of Greenland

Múte Inequnaaluk Bourup Egede is a Greenlandic politician serving as the seventh prime minister of Greenland, a position he has held since April 2021. He has served as a member of the Inatsisartut, the parliament of Greenland, since 2015, and furthermore as chairman of the Inuit Ataqatigiit party since 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pele Broberg</span>

Pele Broberg is a Greenlandic politician (Naleraq), entrepreneur and pilot. He became minister of foreign affairs, trade, climate and business in April 2021, but foreign affairs and climate were transferred to the premier of Greenland Múte Bourup Egede in September 2021 after a controversy. Broberg was minister for finance in 2018.

Tillie Martinussen is a Greenlandic politician of the Cooperation Party. She was a member of the Inatsisartut, Greenland's parliament, from 2018 to 2021. She helped form the Cooperation Party in 2018, and was the only member of the party to be represented in the Inatsisartut from that year's election; she did not return to parliament after the 2021 election. She is an opponent to Greenlandic independence.

Anna Wangenheim is a Greenlandic politician (Demokraatit).

References

  1. "Greenland wakes up to first power shift in 30 years". The Copenhagen Post . 3 June 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2009. Retrieved 4 June 2009.
  2. 1 2 Parties and Elections in Europe - The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe, by Wolfram Nordsieck
  3. "Pro-independence party wins Greenland parliament election". Agence France-Presse . The Times of India. 3 June 2009. Retrieved 4 June 2009.
  4. Greenland independence on hold in snap election
  5. 1 2 Loukacheva, Natalia (2007). The Arctic Promise: Legal and Political Autonomy of Greenland and Nunavut. University of Toronto Press. p. 55.
  6. Christina Bergqvist (1 January 1999). Equal Democracies?: Gender and Politics in the Nordic Countries. Nordic Council of Ministers. p. 319. ISBN   978-82-00-12799-4.
  7. Maher, Joanne, ed. (2008). The Europa World Year Book 2008. Taylor & Francis. p. 1552.
  8. Europe Review 2003/04: The Economic and Business Report. Kogan Page Publishers. 2003. p. 163. ISBN   978-0-7494-4067-1.
  9. "Ideology". Demokraatit (in Danish). 2014. Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
  10. "Rigsfælleskabet". Demokraatit (in Danish). 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
  11. "EU". Demokraatit (in Danish). 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
  12. Dahl, Jens (2006). "Greenland". The Indigenous World 2006. IWGIA. p. 34.
  13. Lansford, Tom, ed. (2014). Political Handbook of the World 2014. CQ Press. p. 393.
  14. "Michael Rosing på vej med nyt parti". sermitsiaq.ag (in Danish). 19 January 2018. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
  15. Schultz-Nielsen, Jørgen (12 March 2018). "Samarbejdspartiet: Alle må yde for at alle kan nyde". sermitsiaq.ag (in Danish). Retrieved 25 March 2018.