List of state positions on the Gaza genocide

Positions of national governments on whether Israel is committing genocide in the Gaza war

  Agree

  Agree (as member state of the African Union)

  Disagree

  Unclear

  Defer to the ruling in the ICJ case South Africa v. Israel

  No data

In February 2024 the then-African Union Commission Chairperson Moussa Faki said: "Gaza is being completely annihilated and its people are deprived of all their rights. We denounce the Israeli operation, which has no parallel in the history of humanity." ^[1] The official communiqué of the 38th summit of the African Union stated that "Israel is committing genocide against the Palestinians and must be prosecuted internationally." ^[2]

In May 2025, after his retirement as an EU diplomat, Josep Borrell spoke out against Israel's actions:

We're facing the largest ethnic cleansing operation since the end of the second world war in order to create a splendid holiday destination once all the millions of tonnes of rubble have been cleared from Gaza and the Palestinians have died or gone away.

Borrell also explicitly accused Israel of genocidal intent:

We all know what's going on there, and we've all heard the objectives stated by Netanyahu's ministers, which are clear declarations of genocidal intent. Seldom have I heard the leader of a state so clearly outline a plan that fits the legal definition of genocide. ^[3]

On 26 March, Pakistan's OIC representative said that Israel's desire for a "final solution to the Palestinian question is plain for all to see, as its forces encircle Rafah like vultures and its ravenous land grab continues unabated". ^[4] In May 2024, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation called on member states to end "the export of weapons and ammunition used by its army to perpetrate the crime of genocide in Gaza". ^[5]

On 16 August 2025, 31 Arab and Islamic countries and the Arab League released a joint statement condemning "Israel's crimes of aggression, genocide, and ethnic cleansing" in Gaza, and highlighted the need to ensure access to humanitarian aid to "halt the systematic starvation policy used by Israel as a weapon of genocide." ^[6]

Country positions on recognition of genocide

Country	Recognition of genocide	Statement	References
Afghanistan	Yes	The Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned Israel's actions as genocide.	[7] [8]
Algeria	Yes	In a speech before the UN General Assembly, President Abdelmadjid Tebboune asked "[W]here is the global conscience that has become absent regarding the genocide being committed?"	[9]
Bangladesh	Yes	Bangladesh backed South Africa's genocide case against Israel. In a statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs strongly condemned the Israeli bombardments on Gaza Strip for "ethnic cleansing" of Palestinians and urged the international community to take immediate and effective step to implement an unconditional ceasefire, protect the lives of civilians, and deliver humanitarian aid; it also affirmed its support for Palestinian self-determination and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state on the basis of the pre-1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital.	[10] [11]
Belgium	Forthcoming	Belgium has vowed to support the verdict of the ICJ in South Africa v. Israel. Foreign Minister Maxime Prévot said, "As the foreign minister, it is not up to me to make such statements. But my personal opinion is that this is very close to genocide. I don't know what other horrors have yet to occur before that word can be used."	[12]
Belize	Yes	On 22 October 2023, Prime Minister John Briceño accused the Israeli government of "committing genocide against the Palestinian people." On 31 January 2025, Belize submitted a request to join South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ.	[13] [14]
Bolivia	Yes	President Luis Arce posted on X that he agreed with President Lula of Brazil concerning "the truth about the genocide that is being committed against the brave Palestinian people". On 8 October 2024, Bolivia submitted a request to join South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ.	[15] [16]
Brazil	Yes	President Lula da Silva condemned Israel's actions as genocide, saying: "What's happening in the Gaza Strip with the Palestinian people hasn't happened at any other moment in history. Actually, it has happened: when Hitler decided to kill the Jews." In June 2025, he accused Israel of carrying out "premediated genocide" in Gaza. On 14 July 2025, it was announced that Brazil would join South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ.	[17] [18]
Canada	Forthcoming	Prime Minister Mark Carney seemingly agreed with a protester who said there was "a genocide happening in Palestine", but later said he had misheard the question. Former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Foreign Minister Melanie Joly neither endorsed nor rejected South Africa's case against Israel. Joly said she would watch the case "very closely" and Global Affairs Canada promised to abide by any decision the court reaches.	[19] [20]
Chile	Yes	President Gabriel Boric has condemned both Hamas and Israel's actions in Gaza, saying he refuses to choose between "the terrorism of Hamas and the genocide that Israel is carrying out in Palestine". On 12 October 2024, Chile submitted a request to join South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ.	[21] [22] [23]
Colombia	Yes	President Gustavo Petro posted on X in Spanish: "It's called genocide, they do it to remove the Palestinian people from Gaza and take it over. The head of the state who carries out this genocide is a criminal against humanity. Their allies cannot talk about democracy." On 29 February 2024, Petro announced the country would cease importing Israeli arms in the wake of the Flour massacre.	[24] [25] [26]
Cuba	Yes	On 11 January 2024 the Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed support for South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ, and on 31 March 2024, president Miguel Diaz-Canel stated that "Cuba demands that the genocide stop now." On 22 June 2024, Cuba announced it would join South Africa's case at the ICJ.	[27] [28] [29]
Djibouti	Yes	President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh said that Palestinians were being subjected to genocide during the war.	[30]
Egypt	Yes	Egypt registered to formally support South Africa's case, following Israel's seizure of the Rafah Border Crossing. In August 2025, President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi accused Israel of carrying out a "systematic genocide" in Gaza.	[31] [32] [33]
France	Unclear	In January 2024, then-Foreign Minister Stéphane Séjourné said that accusing Israel of genocide is "to cross a moral threshold", casting doubt on whether France would accept the ICJ's verdict in South Africa v. Israel. But France's UN Ambassador Nicolas de Rivière had previously said that France would "see what [the ICJ] decide on this matter and we'll make sure that we'll support the outcome of the decision."	[34]
Germany	No	Government spokesman Steffen Hebestreit  [ de ] rejected the genocide accusation.	[35]
Guyana	Yes	President Mohamed Irfaan Ali has called Israel's actions "nothing short of genocide".	[36]
Honduras	Yes	In a speech before the UN General Assembly on 25 September 2024, President Xiomara Castro called for "an end to the genocide in Gaza".	[37]
Hungary	No	Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó described the genocide accusation as "nonsense".	[38]
Indonesia	Yes	Speaking before the UN General Assembly on 23 September 2024, then-Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi said that "the ongoing genocide by Israel must be stopped immediately".	[39]
Iran	Yes	Then-Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian condemned Israel's actions as genocide.	[40]
Iraq	Yes	On 8 May 2024, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani said that Israel's war in Gaza is tantamount to genocide.	[41]
Ireland	Yes	On 7 November 2024, the Dáil Éireann passed a non-binding motion stating that "genocide is being perpetrated before our eyes by Israel in Gaza". On 11 December, Ireland announced that it was joining South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ; a request to join the case was submitted on 6 January 2025. During a debate in the Dáil Éireann in May 2025, Tánaiste and Foreign Minister Simon Harris spoke of "the genocidal activity of the Netanyahu government" in Gaza.	[42] [43] [44] [45]
Italy	No	In an interview on 11 January 2024, Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said that, while Israel has targeted civilians during the war in Gaza, "genocide is something else".	"Israel has hit civilians in Gaza but no genocide - Tajani". Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata . 11 January 2024. Archived from the original on 28 December 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
Jordan	Yes	Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said that Israel's actions met the legal definition of genocide.	[46]
Kyrgyzstan	Yes	On 18 March 2024, Kyrgyzstan's government called on Israel and the U.S. to stop the "madness and the genocide" in Gaza.	[47]
Lebanon	Yes	Then-Prime Minister Najib Mikati expressed concern "with the ongoing genocide against the Palestinians".	[48] [ better source needed ]
Libya	Yes	In May 2024, Libya filed a declaration of intervention in South Africa's genocide case against Israel as it believes that Israel is committing genocide.	[49]
Malaysia	Yes	Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim condemned Israel's actions as genocide and associated the United States as being complicit.	[50]
Maldives	Yes	On 24 September 2024, President Mohamed Muizzu said before the UN General Assembly that "the genocide by Israel in Gaza is a travesty of justice and the international system".	[51]
Mauritania	Yes	The government of Mauritania condemned Israel's actions and called on the international community to "impose an immediate cessation of the genocide to which the Palestinian people are subjected".	[52]
Namibia	Yes	In January 2024, President Hage Geingob of Namibia called Israel's actions in Gaza "genocidal and gruesome" and sharply criticised Germany's decision to back Israel in South Africa v. Israel, saying that Germany had an "inability to draw lessons from its horrific history", including the Herero and Nama Genocide in German Southwest Africa.	[53]
Nicaragua	Yes	Nicaragua has condemned Israel's accusations as genocide and accused Germany of complicity by exchanging weapons to Israel. In October 2024, Nicaragua severed diplomatic ties with Israel after its invasion of Lebanon, calling the Israeli government "fascist" and "genocidal", and Netanyahu "the son of the Devil". On 8 February 2024, Nicaragua submitted a request to join the ICJ's case against Israel at the ICJ, but withdrew the request on 3 April 2025.	[54] [55] [56] [57] [58]
North Korea	Yes	A Foreign Ministry spokesman said a bombing of a hospital during the war "show[ed] that the U.S. is an accomplice who connived at and fostered Israel's genocide".	[59]
Norway	Forthcoming	On 2 September 2024, Foreign Minister Espen Barth Eide said, "We welcome the use of the ICJ, but leave to the court to assess whether the accusation of genocide is correct."	[60]
Oman	Yes	The Foreign Ministry condemned Israel's actions as genocide.	[61]
Pakistan	Yes	Then-Foreign Minister Jalil Abbas Jilani condemned Israel's actions as genocide.	[62]
Palestine	Yes	President Mahmoud Abbas condemned Israel's actions as genocide. Palestinian Ambassador to the United Nations Riyad Mansour said Israel's bombardment and siege of Gaza were "nothing less than genocidal".	[63] [64]
Paraguay	No	In a statement on 10 January 2024, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs rejected the accusations of genocide presented against Israel at the ICJ.	[65]
Qatar	Yes	The Ministry of Foreign Affairs called on the UN Security Council "to take urgent action to prevent the Israeli occupation forces from storming Rafah and committing genocide in" Rafah. Qatari emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani said Israel had committed "a crime of genocide".	[66] [67]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Yes	On 11 January 2024, the Prime Minister's office released a statement of support for South Africa's case against Israel at the ICJ, calling on the court to adopt provisional measures to "prevent any further acts of genocide against the Palestinian people". The statement also called on other countries to stop providing material support to Israel, accusing those who continue to do so of being "complicit in genocide before our very eyes".	[68]
Saudi Arabia	Yes	The Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned the "continued genocidal massacres against the Palestinian people at the hands of the Israeli war machine".	[69]
Senegal	Yes	Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko condemned Israel's actions as genocide and accused other countries of complicity.	[70]
Slovenia	Yes	In an address to the European Parliament on 21 May 2025, President Nataša Pirc Musar said: "We are witnessing genocide in the West Bank. We are looking and keeping quiet." She later clarified that she meant Gaza, not the West Bank.	[71] [72]
Somalia	Yes	The Ministry of Foreign Affairs urged "swift action to halt Gaza genocide by Israel".	[73]
South Africa	Yes	President Cyril Ramaphosa said, "The fact that Palestinian deaths are not solely caused by bombardment and ground attacks, but also by disease and starvation, indicates a need to protect the group's right to exist".	[74]
Spain	Yes	In May 2025, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez called Israel a "genocidal state." Several government ministers have also publicly called Israel's warfare in Gaza genocide, including Second Deputy Prime Minister Yolanda Díaz, Defence Minister Margarita Robles, Youth Minister Sira Rego, and former Social Affairs Minister Ione Belarra. Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares previously said, "Whether this is genocide or not, that is for the [World] court to decide, and Spain of course will support its decision." On 6 June 2024, Spain submitted a request for joining South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ.	[75] [76] [77] [78] [79]
Syria	Yes	Then-President Bashar al-Assad condemned Israel's actions as genocide.	[80]
Tunisia	Yes	According to Wafa, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs demanded an end to Israel's "war of genocide" in May 2024.	[81]
Turkey	Yes	President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan condemned Israel's actions as "amounting to genocide". On 9 February 2024, Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said that the international community's silence on Israel's actions in Gaza were "complicity in genocide". On 7 August 2024, Turkey submitted a request to join South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the ICJ.	[82] [83] [84]
United Kingdom	No	The Foreign Office dismissed the accusation of genocide against Israel. Prime Minister Keir Starmer refused to call Israel's actions in Gaza "genocide". Northern Irish First Minister Michelle O'Neill and Scottish First Minister John Swinney both stated that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, in July and August 2025 respectively.	[85] [86] [87]
United States	No	Then-Secretary of State Antony Blinken dismissed the genocide accusation as "meritless". Then-President Joe Biden dismissed the accusation of genocide against Israel. President Donald Trump has also rejected the allegations of genocide, instead calling it a "war" with Hamas.	[88] [89] [90]
Uruguay	Unclear	A resolution adopted by the governing Broad Front coalition in June 2025 condemned the "ethnic cleansing and genocide" committed by Israel in Gaza, drawing criticism from some opposition parties as well as the Israeli embassy. Foreign Minister Mario Lubetkin maintained that he views the resolution "positively" and criticized the diplomatic intervention, while insisting on separating the actions of the Broad Front and the government. Lubetkin refrained from stating whether he or the government views the situation as a genocide or not, saying: "Helping Palestine is helping Palestine, not the discussion about the term genocide or massacre." President Yamandú Orsi took a similar position, distancing himself from the statement and saying "it's a declaration of a political force" and "the goverment is another thing [from the party]".	[91] [92]
Vatican City	Unclear	In November 2023, several witnesses to a speech by Pope Francis said that he called Israel's actions a genocide, but a Vatican spokesman denied this. Francis later called for an investigation "to determine whether it fits into the technical definition [of genocide] formulated by jurists and international bodies".	[93] [94]
Venezuela	Yes	President Nicolás Maduro condemned Israel's actions as genocide.	[95]
Yemen	Yes	The Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned Israel's actions as "war crimes and genocide".	[96]

References

1. Marsi & Siddiqui 2024a. sfn error: no target: CITEREFMarsiSiddiqui2024a (help)
2. "Palestine - L'Union africaine dénonce le "génocide" commis par Israël et appelle à mettre fin à la normalisation des relations avec Tel Aviv" [Palestine - The Africa Union denounces the "genocide" committed by Israel and calls for an end to relations with Tel Aviv]. Ahraminfo (in French). 16 February 2025. Archived from the original on 1 April 2025. Retrieved 1 April 2025.
3. Jones, Sam (9 May 2025). "Israel committing genocide in Gaza, says EU's former top diplomat". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 10 May 2025. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
4. Marsi & Siddiqui 2024c. sfn error: no target: CITEREFMarsiSiddiqui2024c (help)
5. "Islamic Cooperation Denounces Gaza 'Genocide', Urges Sanctions Against Israel". Barron's . Agence France-Presse. 5 May 2024. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
6. "Arab, Islamic countries condemn Netanyahu's 'Greater Israel' remark". Al Jazeera . 16 August 2025. Archived from the original on 21 August 2025. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
7. Sharma, Vasu (14 November 2023). "Decoding Pakistan and Afghanistan's Public Responses to the Israel-Hamas War". Stimson Center. Archived from the original on 17 January 2024. Retrieved 17 January 2024. The Taliban's response to the current conflict is entirely in support of the Palestinians and calls out Israeli aggression for violating their rights and the sanctity of Al-Aqsa and other mosques in Palestine. In a series of tweets, Afghanistan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs referred to Israel's bombardment as a "genocide."
8. "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan condemns in the strongest terms the bombardment of the Al-Mamadani Hospital in Gaza by the Zionist forces and deems this act barbaric and a crime against humanity". Afghanistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 18 October 2023. Archived from the original on 17 January 2024. Retrieved 17 January 2024. We stand in solidarity with the Palestinians, and with countries and organisations calling for the immediate end of the ongoing genocide and bringing its perpetrators to justice.
9. "Algeria calls on ICC to hold Israel accountable for its crimes in Gaza". Middle East Monitor . 7 November 2023. Archived from the original on 15 June 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
10. "Bangladesh backs South Africa's genocide claims against Israel". The Times of Israel . 15 January 2024. Archived from the original on 18 May 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
11. গাজা গণহত্যার তীব্র নিন্দা বাংলাদেশের [Bangladesh's strong condemnation on Gaza genocide]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 7 April 2025. Archived from the original on 7 May 2025.
12. • Shankar, Priyanka (23 January 2024). "Why has Belgium vowed to back the ICJ's verdict on Gaza 'genocide'?". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 19 June 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
    • Abdallah, Maha (22 March 2024). "Palestina en de genocidezaak tegen Israël" [Palestine and the genocide case against Israel]. Lava  [ nl ] (in Dutch). No. 28. ISSN   2565-7127. Archived from the original on 9 December 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2025. België verbond zich ertoe het Hof volledig te zullen steunen, zijn beslissingen en beschikkingen.[Belgium committed itself to fully supporting the court, its rulings and orders.]
    • Herbecq, Jean-François (27 May 2025). ""Un sentiment personnel": Maxime Prévot revient sur ses propos évoquant un génocide en cours à Gaza" ["A personal feeling": Maxime Prévot retracts his comments about an ongoing genocide in Gaza] (in French). RTBF. Archived from the original on 31 May 2025. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
13. "PM Briceno Dismisses Concerns of International Repercussions for Israel Decision". VPL-FM . 22 November 2023. Archived from the original on 16 July 2025. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
14. "Belize files application to join South Africa's ICJ case against Israel". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 24 June 2025. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
15. "Colombia, Bolivia back Brazil's Lula in Israel row over Gaza war comments". Al Jazeera . 21 February 2024. Archived from the original on 9 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
16. "Bolivia files a Declaration of intervention in the proceedings under Article 63 of the Statute". International Court of Justice . Archived from the original on 2 July 2025. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
17. • Verdélio, Andreia (25 October 2023). "President Lula says war in the Middle East is genocide". Agência Brasil. Archived from the original on 26 November 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
    • "Brazil's Lula compares Israel's war on Gaza with the Holocaust". Al Jazeera . 18 February 2024. Archived from the original on 19 February 2024. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
    • Assi 2024 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFAssi2024 (help)
    • "'Premeditated genocide': Brazil's Lula slams Israel over Gaza war". Al Jazeera . 5 June 2025. Archived from the original on 5 June 2025. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
18. Bergamo, Mônica (14 July 2025). "Brasil vai aderir à ação da África do Sul na ONU que acusa Israel de genocídio" [Brazil will join South Africa's UN case accusing Israel of genocide]. Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 16 July 2025. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
19. Zimonjic, Peter (9 April 2025). "Asked to clarify if he sees genocide in Gaza, Carney says he 'didn't hear that word'". CBC News . Archived from the original on 11 April 2025. Retrieved 16 April 2025.
20. Dyer, Evan (16 January 2024). "After days of confusion, Trudeau government says it will abide by ICJ on genocide case against Israel". CBC News . Archived from the original on 21 March 2024.
21. "Gabriel Boric: "Me rebelo ante quienes pretenden que elijamos entre el terrorismo de Hamas y el genocidio de Israel"" [Gabriel Boric: "I rebel against those who want us to choose between Hamas terrorism and Israel's genocide"]. infobae (in European Spanish). 25 September 2024. Archived from the original on 10 October 2024. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
22. "Chile joins developing nations rallying behind genocide case against Israel at international court". Associated Press . 1 June 2024. Archived from the original on 10 October 2024. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
23. Marsi, Federica; Gostoli, Ylenia (13 September 2024). "Chile files request to join South Africa case against Israel at ICJ". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 13 September 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
24. "'Genocide', Colombia says as Latin American states condemn Israel over Gaza". Al Jazeera. 2 November 2023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023.
25. "Colombia Suspends Israel Arms Purchases After Gaza Aid Convoy Deaths". Barron's . Agence France-Presse. 29 February 2024. Archived from the original on 29 February 2024. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
26. Rueda 2023. sfn error: no target: CITEREFRueda2023 (help)
27. Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs 2024. sfn error: no target: CITEREFCuban_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs2024 (help)
28. Power, Rasheed & Uras 2024. sfn error: no target: CITEREFPowerRasheedUras2024 (help)
29. "Cuba says it will join South Africa's ICJ 'genocide' case against Israel". The Times of Israel . 22 June 2024. Archived from the original on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
30. "President of Djibouti: Genocide and Ethnic Cleansing against Palestinian People Constitute War Crime". Saudi Press Agency . 11 November 2023. Archived from the original on 5 April 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
31. Yee, Mekay & Kershner 2024. sfn error: no target: CITEREFYeeMekayKershner2024 (help)
32. France 24 2024b. sfn error: no target: CITEREFFrance_242024b (help)
33. "President of Egypt accuses Israel of 'systematic genocide'". Al Jazeera English . 5 August 2025. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
34. "France may not accept ICJ ruling because it's 'morally wrong' to charge Israel with genocide". Middle East Monitor . 19 January 2024. Archived from the original on 19 May 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
35. Magid, Jacob; Sharon, Jeremy (12 January 2024). "Germany says will intervene at The Hague on Israel's behalf, blasts genocide charge". The Times of Israel . Archived from the original on 10 June 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
36. ""Nothing Short of Genocide": Says Guyana's President Ali, As he Calls for Ceasefire in Gaza". The St. Kitts-Nevis Observer . 8 April 2024. Archived from the original on 13 April 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
37. Colchen, Gabrielle (26 September 2024). "En la ONU, los líderes mundiales alertan sobre el peligro de la escalada del conflicto en Líbano" [At the UN, world leaders warn of the danger of escalation of the conflict in Lebanon]. France 24 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 3 December 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
38. Lazaroff 2024b. sfn error: no target: CITEREFLazaroff2024b (help)
39. Marsudi, Retno (23 September 2024). "Remarks by H.E. Retno L.P. Marsudi Minister for Foreign Affairs Republic of Indonesia the Summit of the Future "Multilateral Solutions for a Better Tomorrow" New York, 23 September 2024" (PDF). Journal of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
40. "Iran Accuses Israel of 'Genocide' Against the Palestinians in Gaza". Asharq Al-Awsat . 13 October 2023. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023.
41. "Israel onslaught on Gaza amounts to 'genocide', Iraq Prime Minister says". Middle East Monitor . 8 May 2024. Archived from the original on 20 November 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
42. Sherlock, Cillian (7 November 2024). "Irish parliament passes motion that Israel is 'perpetrating genocide in Gaza'". The Independent . Archived from the original on 4 December 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
43. Leahy, Pat (11 December 2024). "Government confirms Ireland will intervene in two cases before International Court of Justice". The Irish Times . Archived from the original on 13 December 2024.
44. Ó Cionnaith, Fiachra (29 May 2025). "Harris accuses Israel of genocide in Dáil clash over Gaza". RTÉ . Archived from the original on 31 May 2025. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
45. "Ireland files a declaration of intervention in the proceedings under Article 63 of the Statute" (PDF). International Court of Justice . Retrieved 8 January 2025.
46. Al-Khalidi, Suleiman (12 January 2024). "Jordan blames Israel for regional tensions, backs S.Africa in 'genocide' case". Reuters . Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
47. Baisalov, Edil (18 March 2024). "Kirgiziya prizvala Izrail' i SShA prekratit' genotsid v Gaze" Киргизия призвала Израиль и США прекратить геноцид в Газе [Kyrgyzstan calls on Israel and the US to stop genocide in Gaza]. TASS (in Russian). Archived from the original on 18 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
48. "Lebanon calls for ending Israel war on Gaza". Middle East Monitor . 3 July 2024. Archived from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
49. Pulido, Daniela (12 May 2024). "Libya files intervention in South Africa's ICJ genocide case against Israel". Jurist . Archived from the original on 17 May 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
50. "Malaysian PM: Can't deny US complicity in Gaza genocide". Al Jazeera . 19 May 2024. Archived from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
51. "Maldives leader says Israel must be held to account for 'genocide' in Gaza". Al Jazeera . 24 September 2024. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
52. "Mauritania Condemns Israeli Heinous Crimes in Gaza". Mauritanian News Agency . 18 October 2023. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
53. Rust, Jasko (24 January 2024). "Namibia: Germany 'unable to draw lessons from history'". Deutsche Welle . Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
54. Sharp 2024. sfn error: no target: CITEREFSharp2024 (help)
55. "Nicaragua breaks diplomatic relations with Israel". Reuters . 11 October 2024. Archived from the original on 12 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
56. Tico Times 2024. sfn error: no target: CITEREFTico_Times2024 (help)
57. "Nicaragua requests permission to intervene in the proceedings under Article 62 of the Statute". International Court of Justice . 8 February 2024. Archived from the original on 13 April 2025. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
58. "Nicaragua withdraws its Application for permission to intervene in the proceedings". International Court of Justice . 3 April 2025. Archived from the original on 2 June 2025. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
59. "North Korea says Israel bombed Gaza hospital, calls US 'accomplice'". Reuters . 26 October 2023. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
60. "Barth Eide: Vi må lytte til Sør-Afrika" [Barth Eide: We must listen to South Africa]. Utrop (in Norwegian). Norsk Telegrambyrå. 2 September 2024. Archived from the original on 21 November 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
61. "Oman condemns Israeli 'genocide' on Palestinian people". Middle East Eye . 29 May 2024. Archived from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
62. "FM Jilani equates Israeli strikes, blockade of Gaza to genocide against Palestinians". Dawn . 15 October 2023. Archived from the original on 24 October 2023.
63. Mohamed, Najjar & Stepansky 2023. sfn error: no target: CITEREFMohamedNajjarStepansky2023 (help)
64. Nichols, Michelle (11 October 2023). "Palestinian UN envoy accuses Israel of 'genocidal' campaign against Gaza". Reuters News . Archived from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
65. "Paraguay rejects accusations presented against Israel at the International Court of Justice". Agencia de Información Paraguaya. 10 January 2024. Archived from the original on 28 December 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
66. Alsaafin, Linah; Siddiqui, Usaid (10 February 2024). "Qatar strongly condemns Israeli threats to storm Rafah". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 11 February 2024. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
67. Magid, Jacob (24 September 2024). "Qatari emir tells UN that Israel's war in Gaza is a 'genocide'". The Times of Israel . Archived from the original on 28 September 2024.
68. "St. Vincent and the Grenadines' Support for South Africa's Case against Israel at the ICJ on Genocide in Gaza" (PDF). Office of the Prime Minister, St. Vincent and the Grenadines. 11 January 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
69. "Saudi foreign ministry condemns continued genocide against Palestinian people". Arab News . 14 July 2024. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
70. Al Nassim, Hommamm (10 June 2024). "Senegal: Palestine is being subjected to genocide with the complicity of all the world's powers". Northern Africa News. Archived from the original on 12 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
71. "President calls out Israel for genocide". The Slovenia Times . 21 May 2025. Retrieved 2 June 2025.
72. "Slovenska predsednica v Bruslju dogajanje v Gazi označila za genocid" [Slovenian President calls events in Gaza genocide in Brussels]. European News Room (in Slovenian). 22 May 2025. Archived from the original on 28 May 2025.
73. "Somalia Applauds ICJ Decision, Urges Swift Action to Halt Gaza Genocide by Israel". Somalian Ministry of Foreign Affairs . 30 January 2024. Archived from the original on 12 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
74. Corder, Mike; Federman, Josef (28 March 2024). "UN top court orders Israel to open more land crossings for aid into Gaza". Associated Press . Archived from the original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
75. • Deiros Bronte, Trinidad (14 May 2025). "Israel protesta ante España tras decir Sánchez: "Nosotros no comerciamos con un Estado genocida"" [Israel protests to Spain after Sánchez says: "We do not trade with a genocidal state."] (in European Spanish). El Pais. Archived from the original on 15 May 2025. Retrieved 15 May 2025.
    • Wilson, Joseph (6 June 2024). "Spain applies to join South Africa's case at top UN court accusing Israel of genocide". Associated Press . Archived from the original on 1 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
    • Keeley, Graham (8 November 2023). "Spain's Ione Belarra: Israel must end 'genocide' of Palestinians in Gaza". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 3 December 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
    • "Díaz celebra un "día histórico" pero pide el embargo de armas a Israel: "El reconocimiento de Palestina no es suficiente"" [Diaz celebrates a "historic day" but calls for an arms embargo on Israel: "Recognition of Palestine is not enough"]. RTVE (in Spanish). 28 May 2024. Archived from the original on 6 September 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
    • "La ministra Yolanda Díaz urge sanciones a Israel ante el "genocidio diario en Palestina"" [Minister Yolanda Díaz urges sanctions against Israel in the face of "daily genocide in Palestine"]. Infobae (in Spanish). 7 October 2024. Archived from the original on 8 October 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
76. "Spanish defence minister says Gaza war is 'real genocide'". Reuters . 25 May 2024. Archived from the original on 26 May 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
77. "Sira Rego: "Asistimos en Gaza al primer genocidio en el que las víctimas narran en directo su propia aniquilación"" [Sira Rego: "In Gaza we are witnessing the first genocide where the victims are recounting their own annihilation"]. Público (in Spanish). 18 January 2024. Archived from the original on 3 December 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
78. "Spanish PM calls Israel 'genocidal state,' sparking anger from Foreign Ministry". The Times of Israel . 15 May 2025. Archived from the original on 11 June 2025. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
79. "Spain applies to join South Africa's case at top UN court accusing Israel of genocide". AP News . 6 June 2024. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
80. "Syria denounced Western support for Israel's massacre in Gaza". Prensa Latina. 26 October 2023. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
81. "Tunisia calls for ending Israel's genocidal war against Palestinians in Gaza". WAFA . 8 May 2024. Archived from the original on 29 May 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
82. Gumrukcu, Tuvan; Karakas, Burcu (20 October 2023). "Turkey's Erdogan calls on Israel to stop its attacks on Gaza 'amounting to genocide'". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
83. Alsaafin, Linah; Osgood, Brian (9 February 2024). "Turkey: World's silence on Gaza 'complicity in genocide'". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 11 February 2024. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
84. "Turkey submits request to join genocide case against Israel in UN court". AP News . 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 7 August 2024. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
85. "UK says it has 'considerable concerns' about ICJ ruling, rejects genocide accusation". The Times of Israel . 27 January 2024. Archived from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
86. Brawn 2024b. sfn error: no target: CITEREFBrawn2024b (help)
87. Taylor, Harry (2 August 2025). "Scottish first minister calls Israel's actions in Gaza 'genocide' for first time". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 17 August 2025. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
88. Mitchell, Ellen (9 January 2024). "Blinken calls genocide case against Israel 'meritless'". The Hill . Archived from the original on 9 January 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
89. Schneider, Elena; Haberkorn, Jennifer; Stokols, Eli (20 May 2024). "Biden: What's happening in Gaza 'is not genocide'". Politico . Archived from the original on 15 January 2025.
90. "Trump Rejects Israel Is Committing Genocide In Gaza: 'They're In a War'". Latin Times. 2025-08-04. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
91. "Lubetkin ve "con buenos ojos" la resolución del Frente Amplio sobre Gaza" [Lubetkin "looks favourably on" the Broad Front's resolution on Gaza]. M24 (in Spanish). 6 June 2025. Archived from the original on 10 June 2025. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
92. "Orsi dijo que la resolución del FA sobre Gaza "es la declaración de una fuerza política" y afirmó que "el gobierno es otra cosa"". La Diaria Politica (in Spanish). 5 June 2025. Retrieved 13 August 2025.
93. • Pullella, Philip (23 November 2023). "Dispute erupts over whether pope called Gaza situation a 'genocide'". Reuters . Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
    • Zampano, Giada (17 November 2024). "Pope Francis calls for investigation to determine if Israel's attacks in Gaza constitute 'genocide'". AP News . Associated Press. Archived from the original on 5 December 2024.
    • Faiola, Anthony; Masih, Niha (18 November 2024). "Pope calls for investigation on whether genocide is taking place in Gaza". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 18 November 2024.
94. "Pope Francis urges inquiry into Gaza genocide allegations". Al Jazeera . 17 November 2024. Archived from the original on 18 November 2024.
95. "Israel committing 'genocide' against Palestinian people". Mehr News . 10 October 2023. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
96. "Yemenis put aside their woes to unite for Gaza and Palestine". The New Arab . 19 October 2023. Archived from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.