Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium

Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium

MCA Stadium MCA International Stadium [1]
Ground information
Location	Gahunje, Pune
Coordinates	18°40′28″N73°42′24″E / 18.67444°N 73.70667°E / 18.67444; 73.70667
Home club	Maharashtra cricket team Maharashtra women's cricket team
Establishment	2012 [2]
Capacity	42,700 [3] [4]
Owner	Maharashtra Cricket Association
Architect	Michael Hopkins, [2] Hopkins Architects [5]
Contractor	M/S Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Ltd [6]
Operator	Maharashtra Cricket Association
Tenants	India cricket team India women's cricket team Pune Warriors India (2012–2013) Kings XI Punjab (2015) Rising Pune Supergiant (2016–2017) Chennai Super Kings (2018-2019)
End names
Pavilion End Hill End
International information
First Test	23–25 February 2017:   India v   Australia
Last Test	10–13 October 2019:   India v   South Africa
First ODI	13 October 2013:   India v   Australia
Last ODI	11 November 2023:   Bangladesh v   Australia
First T20I	20 December 2012:   India v   England
Last T20I	5 January 2023:   India v   Sri Lanka
As of 5 January 2023 Source: Ground Info

Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium is an international cricket stadium in Pune, Maharashtra, India. ^[7] It is owned and operated by the Maharashtra Cricket Association. ^[8]

It is the home ground of the Maharashtra cricket team and Maharashtra women's cricket team, it is the headquarters of the Maharashtra Cricket Association (MCA). The stadium is situated on the outskirts of city limit of Pune in Gahunje village near Mumbai–Pune Expressway. ^[9] It is one of the premier stadiums of the country. Before its existence, Nehru Stadium of downtown Pune was the home ground of the Maharashtra Cricket team and venue for international matches organised by MCA. ^[10]

MCA stadium was designed by Michael Hopkins of Hopkins architects. Its seating capacity is 42,700. ^[3] Arena's shape is like a deep bowl. ^{[11] [12]} The venue hosted its first ever international match in December 2012. ^[13] Its ground's shape is round, with Bermuda grass surface. The ground has high-tech pop-up sprinklers. ^[14] Its final phase of construction is still yet to be completed. ^[12] The stadium's 75% seating area still does not have a roof. ^[15] It has floodlights to organise games at night. ^[13]

On 1 April 2012, then ICC president Sharad Pawar inaugurated the MCA stadium. ^{[2] [16] [17]} The arena hosted its first ever first class match in December 2011, when Himachal Pradesh played against home side Maharashtra cricket team in 2011-12 Ranji trophy edition, hosted first IPL game (Pune Warriors v King's XI Punjab) in April 2012. MCA stadium hosted its first ever T20I match in December 2012 (between India-England) and first ever Test in February 2017. ^{[17] [16]}

The arena hosted 5 games of 2023 ICC World Cup including the India - Bangladesh game. ^[18]

History

Background

Outside view of this arena at night

The MCA's decision to build a new Cricket stadium in Pune stemmed from a dispute with the Pune Municipal Corporation,^{[ citation needed ]} regarding ticket allocations for Nehru Stadium. This conflict came to a head when an international match between India and Sri Lanka was moved to Kolkata, with the MCA stating they were in no position to host the match. Following this, the MCA decided a new stadium was needed.^{[ citation needed ]}

Construction

The groundbreaking ceremony was performed on the construction site on 21 October 2007 by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) president Sharad Pawar. MCA granted the contract to construct the first phase of the construction to Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Ltd in November 2009. The construction work started on 14 November 2007. ^[19] The stadium is designed by British architect Sir Michael Hopkins of Hopkins Architects, who also credited to designed Lord's mount stand and Ages bowl stadium of Southampton, England. The project's original deadline was November 2010 with cost of ₹ 1.50 billion, covering an area of 35 acres (140,000 m²). The construction of the stadium was held from 2010 to 2012, it faced various problems before complition in December 2011. Although it's claimed that major part of the stadium is built, the final phase of the construction is still yet to complete, 75% stands do not have roof and final phase of building is yet to started as of September 2023. ^{[10] [18]} Maharashtra Cricket Association intended to host matches of 2011 World Cup, due to construction delayed, it was not able to do that. ^{[14] [18]}

The stadium and the seating arrangement were designed in such a way that an unobstructed view is assured from each location.The most important feature of this stadium is its rainwater drainage system. Often, matches are abandoned due to heavy downpour to overcome this problem, MCA opted for a sand-based outfield developed departmentally with technical assistance from STRI Limited, UK. Due to this technology, even during heavy showers, water on the outfield drains out fast, making it ready for play again just in few minutes.Zeolite supplied by G M Chemicals are used for Turf management. ^[20]

It was inaugurated in a ceremony by the then ICC President and nation's Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar on 1 April 2012. Maharashtra's chief minister Prithviraj Chavan, deputy CM Ajit Pawar was invited. ^{[21] [16]}

In 2013, the Indian company Sahara India Pariwar bought the naming rights of the stadium, by virtue it was renamed as "Subrata Roy Sahara Stadium”. However, the name was changed back to the Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium because Sahara paid only a part of the ₹ 200 crore that it had promised when acquiring the rights. ^[22]

Began hosting games

Before official inauguration, the stadium hosted a Ranji trophy match between Himachal Pradesh- Maharashtra on 21 December 2011 and some practice games. ^[10] In November 2015, the stadium was selected as the new Test venue of the country. ^[23] It hosted its first ever Test match in February 2017, it was the 1st match of the four match series, Steve Smith became first batter to score a test century in the stadium, Steve O'Keefe took six wickets in each inning, Australia won by 333 runs. ^[24]

In the 2010s, it served as the home ground for Pune Warriors India, Rising Pune Supergiant and Chennai Super Kings in different time.^{[ citation needed ]}

In 2015 IPL, Punjab Kings decided to move out of Mohali due to lukewarm spectator response at their primary home ground. Following the decision three home games were played at Pune. In 2018 IPL, due to members of some political parties protested outside the M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai, political parties of Chennai demanded the IPL matches to be moved out of the city until the Cauvery Management Board^{[ clarification needed ]} was set up as directed by the honourable Supreme Court of India. Additionally Chennai police expressed that they are unable to provide stadium sequrity. Chennai Super Kings relocated its remaining games to MCA stadium. ^[25]

On 28 March 2021, MCA hosted its 50th game. ^[10]

Controversy

In 2017, Indian TV network India Today exposed this stadium's official pitch curator Salgaonkar in a sting operation. The network alleged Salgaonkar for malpractice before India vs New Zealand ODI match of New Zealand tour of India. In response to that Mahrashtra Cricket Association sacked Salgaonkar from the job. According to ' cricket.com.au ', the pitch curator showed batting pitch to the men around the Pune, which is clear breach of the ICC rule governing access to the Cricket pitch in international cricket matches. ^[26] The second ODI went ahead on schedule after the pitch had been inspected by match referee Chris Broad. The India Today footage of Salgaonkar speaking with a reporter, who was posing as a bookmaker, was broadcast a few hours before the match. ^[27] India Today alleged that Salgaonkar shared information about the wicket to their undercover reporter about possible scores and Salgaonkar was ready to tamper wicket for bounce. As per India Today their undercover reporter accompanied by Salgaonkar was permitted to tap, walk, and stamp on the pitch. The curator guaranteed to doctor the pitch according to demand. ^[28]

Salgaonkar was suspended for 6 months from the curator position by BCCI and ICC, after that he returned on the job at MCA as curator. ^[29]

In 2017, the pitch used for the first test of India vs Australia series was rated poor by ICC match referee Chris Broad in his match report. ^[30]

In 2018 Bombay High court restricted Maharashtra Cricket Association (MCA) from using Pavana river water for the maintenance of this stadium's ground. The court gave this verdict in response to a Public interest litigation field by a NGO, Loksatta movement. Maharashtra government granted the permission to use the water of Pavana river for industrial purpose to MCA. The judges of Bombay High court said that, "We are shocked to note that for a period of six years, the state government has allowed the MCA to draw water from the Pavana river for industrial purposes when admittedly the MCA is not running any industry. The water is being used for the stadium” and to do so was illegal. ^[31]

Domestic cricket

View from pavellion end.

The arena has hosted many domestic tournaments such as Ranji trophy, IPL and Women's T20 Challenge etc. In December 2011 the MCA stadium hosted its first ever first class match, when Himachal Pradesh played against home team Maharashtra in 2011-12 Ranji trophy. ^[16] In 2023 it hosted the inaugural season of the Maharashtra Premier League (MPL). The league has 6 teams, Maharashtra Cricket Association organise it. ^[32] In January 2016, the stadium hosted Ranji trophy final. ^[33] It hosted the first semifinal of 2017-18 Ranji between Delhi and Bengal, Delhi won the game by an innig and 26 runs. ^[34] Before the venue was built, Neharu stadium in downtown hosted the domestic tournaments. 1930s-1990s Deccan Gymkhana Ground has hosted many first-class matches in the city. National Defence Academy's ground in Khadakwasala has also hosted first class games in the city. ^{[35] [36]} After inauguration in 2012, MCA stadium served as home venue of IPL franchise Sahara Pune Warriors. ^[16] The arena also was allocated as home ground of Chennai Super Kings during an IPL season. ^[25] It was home ground of Rising Pune Supergiant in 2016–17. ^[37] The entire edition of 2022 IPL was held in Maharashtra, and as a result MCA stadium hosted a significant amount of games of it. ^[38]

Features

View of pavellion, grand stand from "hill end"

• A main 15 wicket match ground^{[ citation needed ]}
• Bermuda-grass surface ground, which have pop-up sprinklers. For fast drainage of water its underground is made up 3 layers that is drainage layer of gravel, blinding layers composed of washed grit-sand and rootzone layer of silica sand, zeolite, cocopeat. ^[14]
• Adjacent practice ground with nets, for practice and smaller matches^{[ citation needed ]}
• About 45,000 seats for patrons. ^[16]
• A members' pavilion and a media stand
• Additional facilities for 5,000 members including squash and badminton courts, a swimming pool, spa, restaurants and bars^{[ citation needed ]}
• 80 corporate hospitality boxes^{[ citation needed ]}
• A state-of-the-art indoor Cricket academy with residential accommodation for youth training schemes^{[ citation needed ]}
• Parking for almost 3,500 cars and 12,000 two-wheelers. ^[16]

ICC World Cup matches

The Maharashtra cricket association stadium is scheduled to host 5 matches of 2023 ICC World Cup including India–Bangladesh on 19 October. It is the first time that the arena will host the world cup. It was in contention to host 2011 WC's games but was not able to do that due to construction delays. The city of Pune has hosted a game each in 1987 and 1996 World Cup between Sri Lanka–England and Kenya–West Indies respectively at the Swargate's Nehru stadium. ^[18]

2023 ICC World Cup

Main article: 2023 Cricket World Cup

19 October 2023 14:00 (D/N) Scorecard

Bangladesh 256/8 (50 overs)	v	India 261/3 (41.3 overs)
Litton Das 66 (82) Ravindra Jadeja 2/38 (10 overs)		Virat Kohli 103* (97) Mehidy Hasan 2/47 (10 overs)

India won by 7 wickets Umpires: Adrian Holdstock (SA) and Richard Kettleborough (ENG) Player of the match: Virat Kohli

• Bangladesh won the toss and elected to bat.
• Mushfiqur Rahim scored his 1,000th run in the World Cup. ^[39]
• Virat Kohli (Ind) surpassed Sachin Tendulkar to become the fastest to reach 26,000 runs in international cricket, in terms of innings (567). ^[40]

---

30 October 2023 14:00 (D/N) Scorecard

Sri Lanka   241 (49.3 Overs)	v	Afghanistan 242/3 (45.2 Overs)
Pathum Nissanka 46 (60) Fazalhaq Farooqi 4/34 (10 overs)		Azmatullah Omarzai * 73 (63) Dilshan Madushanka 2/48 (9 Overs)

Afghanistan won by 7 wickets Umpires: Chris Gaffaney (NZ) and Richard Illingworth (ENG) Player of the match: Fazalhaq Farooqi

• Afghanistan won the toss and elected to field.
• Rashid Khan (Afg) played in his 100th ODI. ^[41]

---

1 November 2023 14:00 (D/N) Scorecard

South Africa   357/4 (50 overs)	v	New Zealand 167 (35.3 overs)
Rassie van der Dussen 133 (118) Tim Southee 2/77 (10 overs)		Glenn Phillips 60 (50) Keshav Maharaj 4/46 (9 overs)

South Africa won by 190 runs Umpires: Kumar Dharmasena (SL) and Ahsan Raza (Pak) Player of the match: Rassie van der Dussen (SA)

• New Zealand won the toss and elected to field.

---

8 November 2023 14:00 (D/N) Scorecard

England   339/9 (50 overs)	v	Netherlands 179 (37.2 overs)
Ben Stokes 108 (84) Bas de Leede 3/74 (10 overs)		Teja Nidamanuru 41* (34) Moeen Ali 3/42 (8.2 overs)

England won by 160 runs Umpires: Ahsan Raza (Pak) and Rod Tucker (Aus) Player of the match: Ben Stokes (Eng)

• England won the toss and elected to bat.
• Netherlands were eliminated as a result of this match. ^[42]

---

11 November 2023 10:30 Scorecard

Bangladesh   306/8 (50 overs)	v	Australia 307/2 (44.4 overs)
Towhid Hridoy 74 (79) Adam Zampa 2/32 (10 overs)		Mitchell Marsh 177* (132) Taskin Ahmed 1/61 (10 overs)

Australia won by 8 wickets Umpires: Marais Erasmus (SA) and Ahsan Raza (Pak) Player of the match: Mitchell Marsh (Aus)

• Australia won the toss and elected to field.
• This is the first time that Australia has successfully chased down a target of 300 or above in the World Cups. ^[43]

Statistics

One Day Internationals (ODI)

Team Records (ODI)

As of 18 November 2023

Highest score [44] Score Team Opposition Year 357/4   South Africa   New Zealand 2023 356/7   India   England 2017 350/7   England   India 2017 339/9   England   Netherlands 2023 337/4   England   India 2021

Lowest score [45] Score Team Opposition Year 167   New Zealand   South Africa 2023 179   Netherlands   England 2023 230/9   New Zealand   India 2017 232   India   Australia 2013 240   India   West Indies 2018

Individual Records (ODI)

As of 18 November 2023

Most career runs [46] Runs Player Period 551 (8 Innings) Virat Kohli 2013–2023 305 (5 Innings) Ben Stokes 2017–2023 280 (7 Innings) Shikhar Dhawan 2013–2021 234 (5 Innings) Jonny Bairstow 2021–2023 219 (5 Innings) K.L. Rahul 2017–2023

Most career wickets [47] Wickets Player Period 10 (4 Innings) Jasprit Bumrah 2017–2023 10 (6 Innings) Bhuvneshwar Kumar 2013–2021 8 (4 Innings) Shardul Thakur 2021–2023 6 (3 Innings) Prasidh Krishna 2021–2021 6 (4 Innings) Ben Stokes 2017–2023

List of centuries

Key

• * denotes that the batsman was not out.
• Inns. denotes the number of the innings in the match.
• Balls denotes the number of balls faced in an innings.
• NR denotes that the number of balls was not recorded.
• Parentheses next to the player's score denotes his century number at Edgbaston.
• The column title Date refers to the date the match started.
• The column title Result refers to the player's team result

Test centuries

No.	Score	Player	Team	Balls	Inns.	Opposing team	Date	Result
1	109	Steve Smith	Australia	202	3	India	23 February 2017	Won [48]
2	108	Mayank Agarwal	India	195	1	South Africa	10 October 2019	Won [49]
3	254*	Virat Kohli	India	336	1	South Africa	10 October 2019	Won [49]

One Day Internationals

No.	Score	Player	Team	Balls	Inns.	Opposing team	Date	Result
1	122	Virat Kohli	India	105	2	England	15 January 2017	Won [50]
2	120	Kedar Jadhav	India	76	2	England	15 January 2017	Won [50]
3	107	Virat Kohli	India	119	2	West Indies	27 October 2018	Lost [51]
4	108	KL Rahul	India	114	1	England	26 March 2021	Lost [52]
5	124	Jonny Bairstow	England	112	2	India	26 March 2021	Won [52]
6	103*	Virat Kohli	India	97	2	Bangladesh	19 October 2023	Won [53]
7	114	Quinton de Kock	South Africa	116	1	New Zealand	1 November 2023	Won [54]
8	133	Rassie van der Dussen	South Africa	118	1	New Zealand	1 November 2023	Won [54]
9	108	Ben Stokes	England	84	1	Netherlands	8 November 2023	Won [55]
10	177*	Mitchell Marsh	Australia	132	2	Bangladesh	11 November 2023	Won [56]

List of five wicket hauls

Key

Symbol	Meaning
†	The bowler was man of the match
‡	10 or more wickets taken in the match
§	One of two five-wicket hauls by the bowler in the match
Date	Day the Test started or ODI was held
Inn	Innings in which five-wicket haul was taken
Overs	Number of overs bowled.
Runs	Number of runs conceded
Wkts	Number of wickets taken
Econ	Runs conceded per over
Batsmen	Batsmen whose wickets were taken
Drawn	The match was drawn.

Tests

No.	Bowler	Date	Team	Opposing team	Inn	Overs	Runs	Wkts	Econ	Batsmen	Result
1	Steve O'Keefe †‡ §	23 February 2017	Australia	India	2	13.1	35	6	2.65	K. L. Rahul Ajinkya Rahane Wriddhiman Saha Jayant Yadav Ravindra Jadeja Umesh Yadav	Won [48]
2	Steve O'Keefe †‡ §	23 February 2017	Australia	India	4	15	35	6	2.33	Murali Vijay Virat Kohli Ajinkya Rahane Ravichandran Ashwin Wriddhiman Saha Cheteshwar Pujara	Won [48]

Gallery

• 
  MCA stadium from outside
• 
  Panoramic view of the stadium
• 
  A view of stadium from South Stand

See also

• Lists of stadiums
• List of stadiums in India
• Sports in Maharashtra
• Cricket in India
• Sports in India

References

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External links

• hopkins Archived 26 December 2018 at the Wayback Machine