New Jersey's 4th congressional district

Last updated

New Jersey's 4th congressional district
New Jersey's 4th congressional district (since 2023).svg
New Jersey's 4th congressional district
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Distribution
  • 95.08% urban
  • 4.92% rural
Population (2023)795,843
Median household
income
$93,402 [1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVI R+14 [2]

New Jersey's 4th congressional district is a congressional district that stretches along the New Jersey Shore. It has been represented by Republican Chris Smith since 1981, the second-longest currently serving member of the US House of Representatives and the longest serving member of Congress from New Jersey in history.

Contents

Although the 4th district had a presence in Mercer County for decades, it lost its two towns in the county (Hamilton and Robbinsville) following the redistricting process in late 2021, which was based on the 2020 census. The district is currently contained to Monmouth County and Ocean County. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of R+14, it is the most Republican district in New Jersey, [2] and it is also the only one that did not elect a Democrat since 2018. [3]

Counties and municipalities in the district

The district from 2003 to 2013 NJ04congressdistrict.gif
The district from 2003 to 2013

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 Census), the district contains all or portions of two counties and 40 municipalities. [4]

Municipalities in the district are: [5] [6]

Monmouth County (19)

Avon-By-The-Sea, Belmar, Brielle, Colts Neck Township, Eatontown, Farmingdale, Freehold Township (part; also 3rd), Howell Township, Lake Como, Manasquan, Middletown Township (part; also 6th; includes Lincroft, Navesink, and part of Belford, Fairview, North Middletown, and Port Monmouth), Ocean Township, Sea Girt, Shrewsbury, Shrewsbury Township, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights, Tinton Falls, Wall Township

Ocean County (21)

Bay Head, Beachwood, Berkeley Township (part; also 2nd; includes Holiday City-Berkeley, Holiday City South, Holiday Heights, and Silver Ridge), Brick Township, Island Heights, Jackson Township, Lacey Township (part; also 2nd; includes Forked River), Lakehurst, Lakewood Township, Lavallette, Manchester Township, Mantoloking, Ocean Gate, Pine Beach, Point Pleasant Beach, Point Pleasant, Plumsted Township, Seaside Heights, Seaside Park, South Toms River, Toms River

Election results in statewide races

YearOfficeResults
2000 President Gore 50 - 46%
2004 President Bush 56 - 44%
2008 President McCain 52 - 47%
2012 President Romney 54 - 45%
2016 President Trump 56 - 41%
2017 Governor Guadagno 56% - 42%
2020 President Trump 55 - 44%
2020 Senate Mehta 55.0% - 43.4%
2021 Governor Ciattarellli 60% - 40%

List of members representing the district

Member
District home
PartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral HistoryCounties/Towns
District established March 4, 1799
James H. Imlay
(Allentown)
Federalist March 4, 1799 –
March 3, 1801
6th Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1798.
Retired.
1799–1801
Burlington and Monmouth
District dissolved March 3, 1801
District re-established March 4, 1843
Littleton Kirkpatrick
(New Brunswick)
Democratic March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28th Elected in 1842.
Retired.
1843–1845
Middlesex, Morris, and Somerset
Joseph E. Edsall
(Hamburg)
Democratic March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29th Elected in 1844.
Redistricted to the 3rd district .
1845–1847
Morris, Sussex, and Warren
John Van Dyke
(New Brunswick)
Whig March 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1851
30th
31st
Elected in 1846.
Re-elected in 1848.
Retired.
1847–1853
Middlesex, Morris, and Somerset
George H. Brown
(Somerville)
Whig March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32nd Elected in 1850.
Retired.
Gv1a200.gif
George Vail
(Morristown)
Democratic March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1857
33rd
34th
Elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Retired.
1853–1863
Bergen, Morris, Passaic, and Sussex
John Huyler (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
John Huyler
(Hackensack)
Democratic March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859
35th Elected in 1856.
Lost re-election as a Lecompton Democrat.
Jetur R. Riggs
(Paterson)
Anti-Lecompton Democratic March 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
36th Elected in 1858.
Retired.
George T. Cobb (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
George T. Cobb
(Morristown)
Democratic March 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863
37th Elected in 1860.
Retired.
AJRogers.jpg
Andrew J. Rogers
(Newton)
Democratic March 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1867
38th
39th
Elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Lost re-election.
1863–1873
Bergen, Essex (except Newark), Morris, Passaic, and Sussex
JHill.jpg
John Hill
(Boonton)
Republican March 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1873
40th
41st
42nd
Elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Retired.
RHamilton.jpg
Robert Hamilton
(Newton)
Democratic March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1877
43rd
44th
Elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Retired.
1873–1893
Hunterdon, Somerset, Sussex, and Warren
AAClark.jpg
Alvah A. Clark
(Somerville)
Democratic March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1881
45th
46th
Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Retired.
Henry S. Harris (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Henry S. Harris
(Belvidere)
Democratic March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883
47th Elected in 1880.
Lost re-election.
Benjamin Franklin Howey (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Benjamin F. Howey
(Columbia)
Republican March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
48th Elected in 1882.
Retired.
James Nelson Pidcock (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
James N. Pidcock
(Whitehouse Station)
Democratic March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1889
49th
50th
Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Retired.
Samuel Fowler
(Newton)
Democratic March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893
51st
52nd
Elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Retired.
Johnston Cornish (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Johnston Cornish
(Washington)
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rd Elected in 1892.
Lost re-election.
1893–1903
Hunterdon, Morris, Sussex, and Warren
Mahlon Pitney cph.3b30300.jpg
Mahlon Pitney
(Morristown)
Republican March 4, 1895 –
January 10, 1899
54th
55th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898 but resigned on election to New Jersey State Senate.
VacantJanuary 10, 1899 –
March 3, 1899
55th
Joshua S. Salmon (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Joshua S. Salmon
(Boonton)
Democratic March 4, 1899 –
May 6, 1902
56th
57th
Elected to finish Pitney's term.
Re-elected in 1900.
Died.
VacantMay 6, 1902 –
June 18, 1902
57th
DeWittCFlanagan.jpg
De Witt C. Flanagan
(Morristown)
Democratic June 18, 1902 –
March 3, 1903
Elected to finish Salmon's term.
Retired.
William M. Lanning (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
William M. Lanning
(Trenton)
Republican March 4, 1903 –
June 6, 1904
58th Elected in 1902.
Resigned on appointment as district judge of 3rd circuit.
1903–1933
Hunterdon, Mercer, and Somerset
VacantJune 6, 1904 –
November 8, 1904
Ira W. Wood (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Ira W. Wood
(Trenton)
Republican November 8, 1904 –
March 3, 1913
58th
59th
60th
61st
62nd
Elected to finish Lanning's term.
Also elected to the next full term.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Retired.
Allan B. Walsh (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Allan B. Walsh
(Trenton)
Democratic March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
63rd Elected in 1912.
Lost re-election.
Elijah C. Hutchinson.jpeg
Elijah C. Hutchinson
(Trenton)
Republican March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1923
64th
65th
66th
67th
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Lost re-election.
Charles Browne
(Princeton)
Democratic March 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1925
68th Elected in 1922.
Lost re-election.
CharlesAubreyEaton.jpg
Charles A. Eaton
(North Plainfield)
Republican March 4, 1925 –
March 3, 1933
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Redistricted to the 5th district .
D. Lane Powers
(Trenton)
Republican March 4, 1933 –
August 30, 1945
73rd
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
79th
Elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Resigned to become member of New Jersey Public Utilities Commission.
1933–1967
Burlington and Mercer
VacantAugust 30, 1945 –
November 6, 1945
79th
MATTHEWS, FRANK A., JR. HONORABLE LCCN2016862771.jpg
Frank A. Mathews Jr.
(Riverton)
Republican November 6, 1945 –
January 3, 1949
79th
80th
Elected to finish Powers's term.
Re-elected in 1946.
Retired.
Charles R. Howell (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Charles R. Howell
(Pennington)
Democratic January 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1955
81st
82nd
83rd
Elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.
Frank Thompson.jpg
Frank Thompson Jr.
(Trenton)
Democratic January 3, 1955 –
December 29, 1980
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
Elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Lost re-election and resigned early.
1967–1971:
Hunterdon, Mercer, Sussex, and Warren
1971–1973:
[ data missing ]
1973–1983:
Parts of Burlington, Mercer, Middlesex, and Ocean
VacantDecember 29, 1980 –
January 3, 1981
96th
Christopher H. Smith 113th Congress.jpg
Chris Smith
(Manchester Township)
Republican January 3, 1981 –
present
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
Elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
1983–1985:
Parts of Burlington, Mercer, Middlesex, and Monmouth
1985–1993:
Parts of Burlington, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, and Ocean
1993–2003:
Parts of Burlington, Mercer, Monmouth, and Ocean
2003–2013:
NJ04congressdistrict.gif
Parts of Burlington, Mercer, Monmouth, and Ocean
2013–2023:
New Jersey's 4th congressional district (2013).svg
Parts of Mercer, Monmouth, and Ocean
2023–present:
New Jersey's 4th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
Parts of Monmouth and Ocean

Recent election results

2012

New Jersey's 4th congressional district, 2012 [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris Smith (incumbent) 195,146 63.7
Democratic Brian Froelich107,99235.3
Independent Leonard Marshall3,1111.0
Total votes306,247 100.0
Republican hold

2014

New Jersey's 4th congressional district, 2014 [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris Smith (incumbent) 118,826 68.0
Democratic Ruben M. Scolavino54,41531.1
Independent Scott Neuman1,6080.9
Total votes174,849 100.0
Republican hold

2016

New Jersey's 4th congressional district, 2016 [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris Smith (incumbent) 211,992 63.7
Democratic Lorna Phillipson111,53233.5
Independent Hank Schroeder5,8401.8
Libertarian Jeremy Marcus3,3201.0
Total votes332,684 100.0
Republican hold

2018

New Jersey's 4th congressional district, 2018 [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris Smith (incumbent) 163,065 55.4
Democratic Joshua Welle126,76643.1
Libertarian Michael Rufo1,3870.5
Independent Ed Stackhouse1,0640.4
Independent Brian Reynolds8510.3
Independent Felicia Stoler8440.3
Independent Allen Yusufov3710.1
Total votes294,348 100.0
Republican hold

2020

New Jersey's 4th congressional district, 2020 [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris Smith (incumbent) 254,103 59.9
Democratic Stephanie Schmid162,42038.3
Independent Hank Schroeder3,1950.7
Libertarian Michael Rufo2,5830.6
Independent Andrew Pachuta2,0670.5
Total votes424,368 100.0
Republican hold

2022

New Jersey's 4th congressional district, 2022 [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris Smith (incumbent) 173,288 66.9
Democratic Matthew Jenkins81,23331.4
Libertarian Jason Cullen1,9020.7
Independent David Schmidt1,1970.5
Independent Hank Schroeder9050.3
Independent Pam Daniels4370.2
Total votes258,962 100.0
Republican hold

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ocean County, New Jersey</span> County in New Jersey, United States

Ocean County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Jersey and the southernmost county in the New York metropolitan area. The county borders the Atlantic Ocean on the east and in terms of total area is the state's largest county. Its county seat is Toms River. The county is part of the Jersey Shore and is considered part of the Central Jersey region of the state, though it was not among the four counties explicitly listed as included in Central Jersey as part of legislation signed into law in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monmouth County, New Jersey</span> County in New Jersey, United States

Monmouth County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is bordered to its west by Mercer and Middlesex Counties, to its south by Ocean County, to its east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to its north by the Raritan Bay. Monmouth County's geographic area comprises 30% water. The county is part of the Jersey Shore region of the state. It has also been categorized under the Central Jersey region, though it was not among the four counties explicitly listed as included in Central Jersey as part of legislation signed into law in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brielle, New Jersey</span> Borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US

Brielle is a borough located in southern Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, along the Manasquan River. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 4,982, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 208 (+4.4%) from the 2010 census count of 4,774, which in turn reflected a decline of 119 (−2.4%) from the 4,893 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Middletown Township, New Jersey</span> Township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US

Middletown Township is a township in northern Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township was the state's 20th-most-populous municipality and the largest in the county, with a population of 67,106, an increase of 584 (+0.9%) from the 2010 census count of 66,522, which in turn reflected an increase of 195 residents (0.3%) from its population of 66,327 at the 2000 census, when it was the state's 17th-most-populous municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shrewsbury Township, New Jersey</span> Township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US

Shrewsbury Township is a township situated in the Jersey Shore region, within Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 1,076, a decrease of 65 (−5.7%) from the 2010 census count of 1,141, which in turn reflected an increase of 43 (+3.9%) from the 1,098 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tinton Falls, New Jersey</span> Borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US

Tinton Falls is a borough in Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located within the heart of the Jersey Shore region, the borough is a commercial hub of Central Jersey and is an established bedroom suburb of New York City, in the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 19,181, an increase of 1,289 (+7.2%) from the 2010 census count of 17,892, which in turn reflected an increase of 2,839 (+18.9%) from the 15,053 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shrewsbury, New Jersey</span> Borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US

Shrewsbury is a borough in eastern Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located within the heart of the northern Shore region, the borough is a bedroom community of New York City. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 4,184, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 375 (+9.8%) from the 2010 census count of 3,809, which in turn reflected an increase of 219 (+6.1%) from the 3,590 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berkeley Township, New Jersey</span> Township in Ocean County, New Jersey, US

Berkeley Township is a township in Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, extending from the Jersey Shore westward into the New Jersey Pine Barrens. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 43,754, the highest ever in any decennial count and an increase of 2,499 (+6.1%) from the 2010 census count of 41,255, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,264 (+3.2%) from the 39,991 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Island Heights, New Jersey</span> Borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, US

Island Heights is a borough in Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 1,650, a decrease of 23 (−1.4%) from the 2010 census count of 1,673, which in turn reflected a decline of 78 (−4.5%) from the 1,751 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seaside Heights, New Jersey</span> Borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, US

Seaside Heights is a borough situated on the Jersey Shore, within Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 2,440, a decrease of 447 (−15.5%) from the 2010 census count of 2,887, which in turn had reflected a decline of 268 (−8.5%) from the 3,155 counted in the 2000 census. Seaside Heights is located on the Barnegat Peninsula, a long, narrow barrier peninsula that separates the Barnegat Bay from the Atlantic Ocean. During the summer, the borough attracts a crowd largely under the age of 21, mainly highschoolers and young adults, drawn to a community with boardwalk entertainment and one of the few shore communities with sizable numbers of apartments, attracting as many as 65,000 people who are often out until early morning visiting bars and restaurants.

New Jersey's 7th congressional district includes all of Hunterdon and Warren Counties; and parts of Morris, Somerset, Sussex, and Union Counties. The district is represented by Republican Thomas Kean Jr., who was first elected in 2022, defeating Democratic incumbent Tom Malinowski.

New Jersey's 8th congressional district is currently represented by Democrat Rob Menendez, who has served in Congress since January 2023. The district is majority Hispanic, and includes some of the most urban areas of New Jersey, including parts of Newark and Jersey City, as well as Elizabeth.

New Jersey's 12th congressional district is represented by Democrat Bonnie Watson Coleman, who has served in Congress since 2015. The district is known for its research centers and educational institutions such as Princeton University, Rider University, The College of New Jersey, Institute for Advanced Study, Johnson & Johnson and Bristol-Myers Squibb. The district is primarily suburban in character, covering portions of Mercer, Somerset, Union, and Middlesex counties, although the district contains the state capital of Trenton as well as the smaller city of Plainfield.

New Jersey's 11th congressional district is a suburban district in northern New Jersey. The district includes portions of Essex, Morris, and Passaic Counties. It is centered in Morris County.

New Jersey's 10th congressional district is an urban congressional district in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The district consists of portions of Essex, Hudson and Union counties, and includes the cities of Newark and Orange. The district is majority African American and is represented in Congress by Democrat LaMonica McIver, who was sworn in on September 23, 2024 to finish the term of the late Donald Payne, Jr.

New Jersey's 9th congressional district is an urban congressional district in the U.S. state of New Jersey, and was represented in Congress by Democrat Bill Pascrell until his death in 2024, first elected in 1996 from the old 8th district. The 9th district consists largely of municipalities in Bergen and Passaic Counties.

New Jersey's 6th congressional district is represented by Democrat Frank Pallone, who has served the district in Congress since 1993. The district includes the northern and eastern portions of Middlesex County and the coastal areas of Monmouth County, including towns along the Raritan Bay.

New Jersey's 5th congressional district is represented by Democrat Josh Gottheimer, who has served in Congress since 2017. The district stretches across the entire northern border of the state and contains most of Bergen County, as well as parts of Passaic County and Sussex County.

New Jersey's 3rd congressional district is represented by Democrat Andy Kim of Moorestown who has served in Congress since 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jersey's 1st congressional district</span> U.S. House district for New Jersey

New Jersey's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The district, which includes Camden and South Jersey suburbs of Philadelphia, has been represented by Democrat Donald Norcross since November 2014. It is among the most reliably Democratic districts in New Jersey, as it is mainly made up of Democratic-dominated Camden County.

References

  1. "My Congressional District".
  2. 1 2 "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". July 12, 2022.
  3. "New Jersey Congressional Districts: 2022-2031" (PDF). New Jersey Redistricting Commission. December 22, 2021. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
  4. , New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2021. Accessed November 5, 2022.
  5. District, Chris Smith (New Jersey politician). Accessed June 15, 2016.
  6. Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed November 6, 2016.
  7. "Election Information" (PDF). NJ Department of State. November 6, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  8. "Election Information" (PDF). NJ Department of State. December 2, 2014. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
  9. "Election Information" (PDF). NJ Department of State. November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
  10. Johnson, Cheryl L. (February 28, 2019). "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 2018". Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives . Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  11. "Official General Election Results: U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. Retrieved December 7, 2020.
  12. "2022 Official General Election Results: U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State - Division of Elections. Retrieved December 7, 2022.

40°09′36″N74°25′27″W / 40.1600°N 74.4242°W / 40.1600; -74.4242