Pasir Mas District | |
---|---|
Jajahan Pasir Mas | |
Other transcription(s) | |
• Jawi | ڤاسير مس |
• Chinese | 巴西马县 |
• Tamil | பாசிர் மாஸ் |
Location of Pasir Mas District in Malaysia | |
Coordinates: 6°2′N102°8′E / 6.033°N 102.133°E | |
Country | Malaysia |
State | Kelantan |
Seat | Pasir Mas |
Local area government(s) | Pasir Mas District Council |
Government | |
• District officer | Hazmi Bin Abdul Hamid [1] |
• Administrative office | Pasir Mas District and Land Office |
Area | |
• Total | 570 km2 (220 sq mi) |
Population (2022) [3] | |
• Total | 233,400 |
• Density | 410/km2 (1,100/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (MST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+8 (Not observed) |
Postcode | 17xxx |
Calling code | +6-09 |
Vehicle registration plates | D |
Pasir Mas District (Kelantanese: Jajahey Pasey Mah) is a district (jajahan) in Kelantan, Malaysia. The district covers an area of 614.15 square kilometers and is bordered by the districts of Tumpat District to the north, Tanah Merah District to the south, Kota Bharu District to the east, and the Thai district of Su-ngai Kolok (Malay : Sungai Golok) to the west. [2]
Due to its geographical location, it acts as the main gateway of the East Coast of Malaysia to Thailand and is also traversed by major road transport routes from the West Coast to the state capital of Kota Bharu.
The district of Pasir Mas was originally part of the district of Kota Bharu. In 1918, the town of Pasir Mas and its surrounding areas were separated from Kota Bharu and granted its own local government. The seat of this district is the town of Pasir Mas.
A railway station operated by Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM) is located here. The station is part of KTM Intercity's Rantau Panjang Line and interchanges with the East Coast Line which ends at the Tumpat railway station.
The nightly Ekspres Timuran from Johor Bahru usually reaches here at around 9:00 am. Ekspres Wau departs at 6:30 pm for the 13-hour journey to KL Sentral, Kuala Lumpur. The Rantau Panjang Line continues towards north at Rantau Panjang railway station at the border town of Rantau Panjang and links to the Southern Line of the State Railway of Thailand.
A new railway station which replaced the original one at the same location was completed in July 2008. The reasonable fare attracts small-traders, who would board here with various goods - usually foodstuff from Rantau Panjang - to transport to the interiors. The trains' scheduled arrivals and departures often create traffic jams in the town several times daily. A carriageway connecting Lemal and Kubang Panjang over the railway track has been built to overcome this. Trains no longer stop at the hamlet station of Tok Uban along the way to Tanah Merah.
From Pasir Mas town, it is possible to go to any state capital in Peninsular Malaysia without having to change buses. However, buses departing from these state capitals with Kota Bharu as the final destination might not pass through Pasir Mas. But those with Rantau Panjang as the final destination, will.
The most popular inter-state bus company is Transnasional, which is majority-owned by a federal government agency. Syarikat Kenderaan Melayu Kelantan (SKMK) has a monopoly of inter-district and intra-district bus routes. There are direct buses to the main towns of Kota Bharu, Rantau Panjang and Tanah Merah and vice versa; which depart every 30 minutes from 7:00 am to 6:30 pm. The bus station is at the centre of the town; about 100 metres from the train station.
Year | Pop. | ±% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | 150,035 | — | ||
2000 | 162,312 | +8.2% | ||
2010 | 180,878 | +11.4% | ||
2020 | 230,424 | +27.4% | ||
| ||||
Source: [4] |
Pasir Mas as of 2010 Census, it has a population of 189,292 people. [3]
Ranking Population of Jajahan Pasir Mas. [5]
Rank | Daerah | Population 2000 |
---|---|---|
1 | Rantau Panjang | 23,714 |
2 | Kubang Gadong | 22,931 |
3 | Pasir Mas | 21,681 |
4 | Kangkong | 16,488 |
5 | Gual Periok | 15,326 |
6 | Bunut Susu | 15,008 |
7 | Kubang Sepat | 14,484 |
8 | Chetok | 12,576 |
9 | Lemal | 10,753 |
10 | Alor Pasir | 9,351 |
List of LMS district representatives in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat)
Parliament | Seat Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
---|---|---|---|
P22 | Pasir Mas | Ahmad Fadhli Mohd Shaari | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
P23 | Rantau Panjang | Siti Zailah Mohd Yusoff | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
List of LMS district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly of Kelantan
Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
P22 | N11 | Tendong | Rozi Mohamad | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
P22 | N12 | Pengkalan Pasir | Hanifa Ahmad | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
P22 | N13 | Meranti | Mohd. Nassuruddin Daud | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
P23 | N14 | Chetok | Zuraidin Abdullah | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
P23 | N15 | Gual Periok | Mohamad Awang | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
P23 | N16 | Apam Putra | Abdul Rasul Mohamed | Perikatan Nasional (PAS) |
Several types of schools can be found in Pasir Mas. [6] Among the schools in Pasir Mas are
Kota Bharu, colloquially referred to as KB, is a town in Malaysia that serves as the state capital and royal seat of Kelantan. It is situated in the northeastern part of Peninsular Malaysia and lies near the mouth of the Kelantan River.
Tumpat is a town, a district (jajahan) and parliamentary constituency in northern Kelantan, Malaysia, at the mouth of Kelantan River.
The Jeli District is a district and a parliamentary constituency in western Kelantan, Malaysia. As of 2010, the district's population is estimated to be 42,150. Jeli is administered by the Jeli District Council. Jeli is bordered by Perak's Hulu Perak District to the west, the Thai district of Waeng to the north, Tanah Merah District to the northeast and Kuala Krai District to the southeast.
Sultan Ismail Petra ibni Almarhum Sultan Yahya Petra was the 28th Sultan of Kelantan and the 11th Sultan of Modern Kelantan who reigned from 30 March 1979 to 13 September 2010. He succeeded on the death of his father, Sultan Yahya Petra. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Sultan Muhammad V who ascended to the throne on 13 September 2010 after Sultan Ismail Petra was incapacitated. Sultan Ismail Petra died at the Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital in Kota Bharu on 28 September 2019, aged 69, after 10 years of suffering from a massive stroke and was buried at the Kelantan Royal Mausoleum.
Gua Musang is a town, district and parliamentary constituency in southern Kelantan, Malaysia. It is the largest district in Kelantan. Gua Musang is administered by the Gua Musang District Council. Gua Musang district is bordered by the state of Pahang to the south, Terengganu to the east, Perak to the west and the Kelantanese districts of Kuala Krai and Jeli to the north. It is a small railway town about 140 km south of state capital Kota Bharu. Gua Musang is represented by Mohd Azizi Abu Naim in the Dewan Rakyat. The town lies on the KTM East Coast Line, from Tumpat, near the border with Thailand, to Gemas, Negeri Sembilan.
Machang District is one of the ten districts in the state of Kelantan, Malaysia. It is situated at the centre of the state, bordering with Kelantanese territories of Kota Bharu to the north, Pasir Puteh to the east,Terengganu State to the southeast, Tanah Merah to the west and Kuala Krai to the south. Its major town and administrative centre is Machang town.
Besut is a Kelantanese community district in the Terengganu federal state of Malaysia. It is bordered by the state of Kelantan to the north and west and the South China Sea to the east. It is the northern gateway to Terengganu. Kampung Raja is the district capital, though Jerteh is more developed. Another major town is the fishing port of Kuala Besut. There are other small towns and villages such as Jabi, Apal, Pasir Akar and Tembila.
Pasir Puteh District is a district (jajahan) in Kelantan, Malaysia. The town of Pasir Putih is situated on the bank of Semerak River, about 30 kilometers to the south of Kota Bharu. Pasir Puteh district borders Besut District, Terengganu to its south-east.
Bachok District is an administrative division of Kelantan, Malaysia. It is located approximately 25 km east of Kota Bharu.
Kuala Krai District is a district (jajahan) in Kelantan, Malaysia. Historically, it was known as Kuala Lebir.
Tanah Merah District is a district (jajahan) in the state of Kelantan in northeast Peninsular Malaysia. The urban area of Tanah Merah is situated along the Kelantan River. It is bordered by Pasir Mas District in the north, Machang District to the east, Kuala Krai District to the south east, Jeli District to the south west and Thailand in the west.
Wakaf Bharu is a satellite town in Tumpat District, Kelantan, Malaysia. It is located approximately 9 km (5.6 mi) from Kota Bharu, the state capital city.
The Rantau Panjang railway station was a Malaysian railway station located near Jalan Besar and named after the town of Rantau Panjang, Kelantan. Opened in 1921, it is located on the Rantau Panjang branch line, branching off from the main KTM East Coast Line at Pasir Mas. Rantau Panjang is one of the two rail border crossings on the border with Thailand, though currently there is no cross-border train crossing the Malaysia–Thailand border at Rantau Panjang. The Thai entrance to the Harmony rail bridge is currently sealed off by the Royal Thai Army.
Elections in Kelantan have been held in the Malaysian state of Kelantan since 1955 and have chosen Kelantan's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
The Kota Bharu District is a district in northern Kelantan, Malaysia. As of 2020, the district's population is estimated to be 608,600. It contains the state capital, Kota Bharu, as well as Pengkalan Chepa and Ketereh.