Segamat District | |
|---|---|
| Daerah Segamat | |
| Location of Segamat District in Johor | |
Interactive map of Segamat District | |
Location of Segamat District in Malaysia | |
| Coordinates: 2°30′N102°55′E / 2.500°N 102.917°E | |
| Country | |
| State | |
| Seat | Segamat |
| Local area government(s) | Segamat Municipal Council (North) Labis District Council (South) |
| Government | |
| • District officer | Haji Nasri Bin Md Ali |
| Area | |
• Total | 2,807.29 km2 (1,083.90 sq mi) |
| Population (2010) [2] | |
• Total | 179,342 |
| • Density | 63.8844/km2 (165.460/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (MST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+8 (Not observed) |
| Postcode | 85xxx 865xx (Bekok) 734xx (Gemas Baru, Batu Anam*) |
| Calling code | +6-07 +6-06 (Batu Anam*) |
| Vehicle registration plates | J (*Felda Palong Timur, a rural Felda settlement in Batu Anam) |
The Segamat District (Malay : Daerah Segamat) or simply Segamat is a district in the Malaysian state of Johor. Segamat is also the name of the district's primary town. Segamat district is one of the three landlocked districts in Johor, the other being Kluang and Kulai.
It is believed that 'Segamat' is derived from the Malay phrase 'segar amat', which literally translates as 'very refreshing'. [3] According to the local folklore, the phrase was uttered by Bendahara Tepok, the last Bendahara (Prime Minister) of the Sultanate of Malacca upon bathing and drinking the water from the Segamat River. [4]
The district is located in the northernmost part of Johor. It borders the state of Negeri Sembilan (Tampin and Jempol districts) to the northwest, the state of Pahang (Bera and Rompin districts) to the northeast, the district of Mersing to the east, the district of Kluang to the southeast, the district of Batu Pahat to the southwest and the districts of Muar and Tangkak to the west.
Segamat is the primary town in the district. Other towns, as well as villages and residential areas include:
There are three main rivers which flow through the district, namely the Batu Pahat River (as Simpang Kiri River), Endau River and Muar River. Other rivers include Bekok River, Chodan River, Kenawar or Genuang River, Batang Lesong River, Bongor River, Emas River, Gemas River, Jasin River, Jementah River, Labis River, Legeh River, Mempedak River, Merlimau River, Mutan River, Palong River, Paya Mengkuang River, Penarah River, Rengit River, Segamat River, Kapeh River, Selai River, Semerong River, Senarut Hilir River, Spang Loi River and Tatat River. [5]
The district is divided into 11 subdistricts or mukims. Each mukim is administered by a headman or penghulu. [5]
Mukim Sungai Segamat is the most populous mukim in Segamat District with a population of 48,512 people. The highest population density is in Mukim Gemereh, followed by Mukim Sungai Segamat with over 200+ residents per square km. The lowest population density is in Mukim Bekok with about 50 residents per square km.
The Segamat district is divided by two municipal administratives namely Segamat Municipal Council based at Segamat Town and Labis District Council seated at Labis Town.
Segamat Municipal Council administers the northwestern half of the district covering mukim Buloh Kasap, Gemas, Gemereh, Jabi, Jementah, Pagoh, Sermin and Sungai Segamat with a total administrative area of 129 km2 (50 sq mi).
Labis District Council administers the southwestern half of the district covering mukim Bekok, Chaah and Labis, with a total administrative area of 122 km2 (47 sq mi). [5]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 177,561 | — |
| 2000 | 177,916 | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 182,985 | +2.8% |
| 2020 | 197,762 | +8.1% |
| Source: [6] | ||
The annual population growth of Segamat District between 2010 and 2015 was 0.66%. [7]
List of Segamat district representatives in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat)
| Parliament | Seat Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| P140 | Segamat | Yuneswaran Ramaraj | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) |
| P141 | Sekijang | Zaliha Mustafa | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) |
| P142 | Labis | Pang Hock Liong | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) |
List of Segamat district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri (DUN))
| Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P140 | N01 | Buloh Kasap | Zahari Kasip | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) |
| N02 | Jementah | Ng Kor Sim | Pakatan Harapan (DAP) | |
| P141 | N03 | Pemanis | Anuar Abd Manap | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) |
| N04 | Kemelah | Saraswathy Nallathanby | Barisan Nasional (MIC) | |
| P142 | N05 | Tenang | Haslinda Salleh | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) |
| N06 | Bekok | Tan Chong | Barisan Nasional (MCA) |
The main economy activities in the district are agriculture, agritourism, ecotourism and light manufacturing. [8] Main agriculture produces are palm oil and rubber. [9]
The district is home to two main tertiary institutions: the Johor branch of the Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) located about 13 kilometers from the town center; and the Johor campus of the Tunku Abdul Rahman University of Management and Technology (TAR UMT), formerly known as TAR UC and KTAR, located 14 kilometers from the town center.
Segamat also has two community colleges in Bandar Putra IOI, about 7 kilometers from the town center, [10] and Batu Anam, about 16 kilometers from the town center.
As of November 2025, there are about 85 primary schools and 26 secondary schools under the administration of Segamat District Education Office. [11]
Some of the notable primary schools include SK Kampong Jawa, SK Bukit Hampar, SK Bandar Putra, and SK Canossian Convent. As for the secondary schools, some notable mentions include SMK Dato' Bentara Dalam, SMK Agama Segamat, SMK Seri Kenangan Batu Anam, SMK Bekok, Sekolah Menengah Seg Hwa, Segamat High School, and SMK Canossian Convent.
A fully residential school, SM Sains Segamat was opened in 2024. A MARA Junior Science College (MRSM) was planned to be built under the Eleventh Malaysia Plan (RMK-11) in the DUN Kemelah area. [12]
Segamat Intergrated Terminal (Terminal Bersepadu Segamat), formerly known as the Public Transportation Terminal (Terminal Pengangkutan Awam), is the hub for the district's local transit and intercity routes. These include the Muafakat Johor free bus services, as well as express services provided by private bus operators such as KKKL, MARA Liner, and Sanwa Express.
The main rail operator in Peninsular Malaysia, Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM), serves the district via Segamat, Labis, and Bekok stations. After the commencement of the Electric Train Service (ETS) to Johor following the completion of the Gemas-Johor Bahru EDTP in December 2025, [17] Batu Anam and Tenang stations become inactive, while Genuang station now only serves freight trains.
The district houses the Segamat Inland Port, which is located about 13 kilometers from the town center. [18]