Bera District | |
---|---|
Daerah Bera | |
Other transcription(s) | |
• Jawi | ﺑﺮﺍ |
• Chinese | 百乐县 |
• Tamil | பெரா |
Location of Bera District in Malaysia | |
Coordinates: 3°16′N102°27′E / 3.267°N 102.450°E | |
Country | Malaysia |
State | Pahang |
Seat | Bandar Bera |
Local area government(s) | Bera District Council |
Government | |
• District officer | Razihan Adzharuddin [1] |
Area | |
• Total | 2,214.44 km2 (855.00 sq mi) |
Population (2010) [3] | |
• Total | 90,304 |
• Density | 41/km2 (110/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (MST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+8 (Not observed) |
Postcode | 28xxx |
Calling code | +6-09 |
Vehicle registration plates | C |
The Bera District is a district in southwestern Pahang, Malaysia, bordering Negeri Sembilan and Johor.
Bera district was founded on January 1, 1992, detaching it from Temerloh District. [2] Once considered as problematic area (illegal land exploration), Bera emerged as an important district especially in the agriculture sector.
The district got its name from Malaysia's largest freshwater lake, Tasik Bera. According to the Orang Asli of the Semelai tribe, Bera derived its name from a type of seaweed known as Reba.
When the northern part of the district was ruled by one of the nine founding chiefdoms of Negeri Sembilan, it was known as "Ulu Pahang" (the back part of Pahang).
Located in the south-western corner of Pahang, the district borders Temerloh District and Maran District on the north, Rompin District on the east, Bentong District on the west, Jempol District of Negeri Sembilan on the south-west and Segamat District of Johor on the south-east.
Bera district is known for Bera Lake, a freshwater lake and its surrounding wetlands, that has been protected under the Ramsar Convention since November 1994.
The major towns in Bera are Bandar Bera and Teriang. Other towns include Mengkuang, Kemayan, Kerayong and Mengkarak.
From the south, KTM tracks enter Pahang state via this constituency, stopping at Kemayan, Triang and Mengkarak stations.
Year | Pop. | ±% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 77,685 | — | ||
2010 | 94,105 | +21.1% | ||
2020 | 110,592 | +17.5% | ||
| ||||
Figures before 1992 is included under Temerloh District. Source: [4] |
The following is based on Department of Statistics Malaysia 2010 census. [3]
Ethnic groups in Bera, 2010 census | ||
---|---|---|
Ethnicity | Population | Percentage |
Bumiputera | 60,696 | 67.2% |
Chinese | 24,511 | 27.1% |
Indian | 4,739 | 5.2% |
Others | 358 | 0.4% |
Total | 90,304 | 100% |
There are 38 primary schools, which include national schools, Chinese-medium schools and Indian-medium schools, in Bera district. As for secondary schools, there are 10 of them. [5]
Though Bera was made into a separate district in 1992, it wasn't given a vote in the parliament until 2004. Previously Bera was represented in the national parliament as part of Temerloh.
Ismail Sabri Yaakob, the former Prime Minister of Malaysia, is the member of parliament.
Bera district representative in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat) [6]
Parliament | Seat Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
---|---|---|---|
P90 | Bera | Ismail Sabri Yaakob | BN (UMNO) |
List of Bera district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)
Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
P90 | N37 | Guai | Sabariah Sadan | BN (UMNO) |
P90 | N38 | Triang | Leong Yu Man | PH (DAP) |
P90 | N39 | Kemayan | Khairulnizam Mohamad Zuldin | BN (UMNO) |
Bera has 2 mukim or subdistricts.
The Jelebu District is the second largest district in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia after Jempol, with a population over 40,000. Jelebu borders on the Seremban District to its west and Kuala Pilah District to its south, Jempol District to its southeast, Bentong and Bera Districts, Pahang to its east and Hulu Langat District, Selangor to the north. Jelebu is a suburban district with blossoming semi-agricultural industry. Jelebu is also a parliamentary constituency of the Dewan Rakyat in the Malaysian Parliament. Kuala Klawang is the principal town of the district.
The Kerian District is an administrative district in Perak, Malaysia. It covers the northwestern corner of Perak, bordering the states of Penang and Kedah to the north; the main town of Parit Buntar is located a mere 37 km (23 mi) southeast of George Town, Penang's capital city.
Jasin District is one of the three administrative district in Malacca, Malaysia. It borders Tangkak District of Johor to the east, Tampin District of Negeri Sembilan to the north and Alor Gajah District and Melaka Tengah District to the west. The district capital is Jasin Town.
Perak Tengah District is a district in Perak, Malaysia. It is administered by the Perak Tengah District Council, which is based at the town of Seri Iskandar; Parit is however the largest settlement in the area.
The Jempol District is the largest district in the Malaysian state of Negeri Sembilan. The district borders Jelebu District to the northwest, Kuala Pilah District to the west, Tampin District to the south, Bera District, Pahang to the northeast and Segamat District, Johor to the east. Bandar Seri Jempol and Bahau are the principal towns in Jempol.
Teriang, alt. Triang is a town and a mukim in Bera District, southwestern Pahang, Malaysia. It is the largest settlement in the district.
The Jerantut District is a district in north-eastern Pahang, Malaysia. Jerantut is home to the National Park.
The Rompin District is a district located in the southeastern corner of Pahang, Malaysia. Rompin is currently under the Rompin District Council.
The Padang Terap District is a district in Kedah, Malaysia. It is governed by the Padang Terap District Council.
The Larut, Matang and Selama District is a district of Perak, Malaysia. Taiping is the capital town of this district. Larut, Matang and Selama used to be three small different districts and they merged into one larger district later. Larut, Matang and Selama houses Taiping, Perak's second largest city and former state capital. Other towns in the region include Matang, Kuala Sepetang and Selama. The region borders the state of Kedah on the north, the Kerian District on the northwest, the Hulu Perak and Kuala Kangsar District on the east, and the Manjung District on the south.
The Seremban District is one of 7 districts in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. This is where the capital of Negeri Sembilan, Seremban is located.
Temerloh is a federal constituency in Temerloh District, Pahang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1959.
The Kuantan District is a district in Pahang, Malaysia. Located in the north-east of Pahang, the district bordered Kemaman District of Terengganu on the north, South China Sea on the east, Jerantut District and Maran District on the west and Pekan District on the south.
Port Dickson District is a district in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. It is the only coastal district in Negeri Sembilan. The district borders Sepang District, Selangor to the north, the Strait of Malacca to the west, Seremban District to the northeast, Rembau District to the east, and Alor Gajah District, Malacca to the south. It also surrounds Tanjung Tuan, an exclave of Malacca under the jurisdiction of Alor Gajah District, to its southwest.
Temerloh District is a district in Pahang, Malaysia. The district consists of two areas, the 1,442-square-kilometre (557 sq mi) Municipal Council Area (64.08%) and the 808-square-kilometre (312 sq mi) outer Municipal Council Area (35.92%). Temerloh district is bordered by Maran District on the east, Bentong District on the west, Jerantut District on the north, and Bera District on the south.
The Rembau District is a district that is located in the state of Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The district is a stronghold of the matrilineal system known as adat perpatih, a customary practice inherited from the Minangkabaus, of Sumatra. The district borders Seremban District to the north, Port Dickson District to the west, Tampin District to the east, Kuala Pilah District to the northeast and Alor Gajah District, Malacca to the southwest.
The Tampin District is a district in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The district covers 878.69 square kilometres (339.26 sq mi) and is further divided into four adat socio-political provinces: Tampin Adat Territory, Air Kuning, Gemencheh and Gemas.
The Maran District is a district in Pahang, Malaysia. Bera district is founded at 1981. Located in the centre of Pahang, the district is surrounded by Kuantan District, Pekan District, Rompin District, Bera District, Temerloh District and Jerantut District clockwisely.
The Pekan District is a district in Pahang, Malaysia. Located in the east of Pahang, the district borders Kuantan District on the north, South China Sea on the east, Maran District on the west and Rompin District on the south.