Satirical cartography is a form of art, exposing stereotypes and political messages with comical geopolitical illustrations. [1] Satirical cartography dates back to the late 18th century and early 19th century. Hanna Humphrey and Frederick W. Rose are among the earliest pioneers in cartoon-ish maps. [2]
In some cases, satirical cartography is meant to critique places and peoples or alternatively the stereotypes forming around given places and peoples. [3] They are often used as a way to communicate a message or influence ideas, rather than present objective geographic features. [4]
Satire maps often parody the knowledge of political figures like Donald Trump, where world maps are labeled according to the views of a satirized Trump. These world maps often include a United States inflated in size, and generalized views on Africa and Muslims, as a means of ridicule to Trump's various policies. [5] In the midst of the 2014 Crimean crisis, Yanko Tsvetkov would create a map of Europe "according to Putin", where countries were labeled humorously and with an exaggerated pro-Russian and pro-USSR ideology. [6]