| 47th Parliament of New Zealand | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Overview | |||||
| Legislative body | New Zealand Parliament | ||||
| Term | 26 August 2002 – 2 August 2005 | ||||
| Election | 2002 New Zealand general election | ||||
| Government | Fifth Labour Government | ||||
| House of Representatives | |||||
| | |||||
| Members | 120 | ||||
| Speaker of the House | Margaret Wilson — Jonathan Hunt until 3 March 2005 | ||||
| Leader of the House | Michael Cullen | ||||
| Prime Minister | Helen Clark | ||||
| Leader of the Opposition | Don Brash — Bill English until 28 October 2003 | ||||
| Sovereign | |||||
| Monarch | Elizabeth II | ||||
| Governor-General | Silvia Cartwright | ||||
The 47th New Zealand Parliament was a term of the Parliament of New Zealand. Its composition was determined by the 2002 election, and it sat until 11 August 2005. [1] [2]
The Labour Party and the Progressive Party, backed by United Future, commanded a majority throughout the 47th Parliament. The Labour-led administration was in its second term. The National Party, although dealt a significant blow in the last election, remained the largest opposition party. Other non-government parties were New Zealand First, ACT, the Greens, and (from mid-2004) the Māori Party. [1]
The 47th Parliament consisted of 120 representatives. Sixty-nine of these were chosen by geographical electorates, including seven Māori electorates. The remainder were elected by means of party-list proportional representation under the MMP electoral system. [1]
The table below shows the number of MPs in each party following the 2002 election and at dissolution:[ citation needed ]
| Affiliation | Members | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| At 2002 election | At dissolution | ||
| Labour | 52 | 51 | |
| Progressive | 2 | 2 | |
| United Future CS | 8 | 8 | |
| Government total | 62 | 61 | |
| National | 27 | 27 | |
| NZ First | 13 | 13 | |
| ACT | 9 | 9 | |
| Green C | 9 | 9 | |
| Māori Party | Not yet founded | 1 [1] | |
| Opposition total | 58 | 59 | |
| Total | 120 | 120 | |
| Working Government majority [2] | 4 | 2 | |
Notes
The initial members of the 47th Parliament were as follows: [3]
There was one by-election held during the term of the 47th Parliament. [4]
| Electorate and by-election | Date | Incumbent | Cause | Winner | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Te Tai Hauauru | 2004 | 10 July | Tariana Turia | Resignation | Tariana Turia | ||
The chamber is in a horseshoe-shape. [13]