Maungakiekie | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Single-member general constituency for the New ZealandHouse of Representatives | |||||||
![]() | |||||||
Formation | 1996 | ||||||
Region | Auckland | ||||||
Character | Urban and suburban | ||||||
Term | 3 years | ||||||
Member for Maungakiekie | |||||||
![]() Greg Fleming since 14 October 2023 | |||||||
Party | National | ||||||
List MPs | Priyanca Radhakrishnan (Labour) | ||||||
Previous MP | Priyanca Radhakrishnan | ||||||
Party vote distribution |
Maungakiekie is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one Member of Parliament to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The current MP for Maungakiekie is Greg Fleming of the National Party. The electorate's name comes from Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill, a large and symbolically important hill at the western end of the seat.
The core of Maungakiekie is the suburbs of Auckland clustered around the Southern Motorway, and the most southern parts of the Auckland isthmus facing the Manukau Harbour. As at 2008, these include Penrose, Panmure, Onehunga and Royal Oak. In character, the seat is a minority-majority seat, with a large Māori, Pacific Island and Asian population. It is also quite a young seat, with 46.8 percent of the seat's residents under the age of thirty.
Maungakiekie has existed in various forms since its creation ahead of the introduction of Mixed Member Proportional voting in the 1996 election. It was created from merging most of Onehunga with a large section of Panmure, both of them reasonably safe Labour seats. Its original incarnation included both Onehunga and Otahuhu, though for the nine years from 1996, Onehunga was part of Mount Roskill, and from 2008 onwards, Otahuhu formed the northernmost part of Manukau East. The same boundary changes that took Otahuhu out put Panmure in at the expense of Tāmaki. In 2020, the seat lost Panmure to Panmure-Ōtāhuhu and gained Royal Oak from Mount Roskill. [1]
Because of these seats' tendency to vote Labour, it was initially thought to be a safe Labour seat. The last MP for Onehunga, Richard Northey, sought election in the new seat. However, Labour suffered its worst result since World War II in 1996, with votes splintering off to both the Alliance and New Zealand First. As a result, Northey found himself ousted from Parliament in 1996 at the hands of then unknown National Party candidate Belinda Vernon. Vernon's own party suffered a dramatic reversal of fortune that started at the 1999 election and her three-year term as MP for Maungakiekie ended in favour of Mark Gosche, who held the seat until 2008, notching up a majority of around 6,500 in the intermediate elections. [2]
Sam Lotu-liga captured the seat again for National in the large swing against Labour in 2008. On 13 December 2016, Lotu-liga announced that he was quitting politics, to take effect at the 2017 general election. [3] The electorate was won by Denise Lee at the election, retaining the seat for the National Party.
Unless otherwise stated, all MPs' terms began and ended at general elections.
Key
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Maungakiekie electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Alliance NZ First National Labour Green
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1996 election | Matt Robson | |
1999 | Gilbert Myles [a] | |
1999 election | Matt Robson | |
Belinda Vernon | ||
2008 election | Carol Beaumont | |
2013 | Carol Beaumont [b] | |
2017 election | Chlöe Swarbrick | |
Priyanca Radhakrishnan | ||
2020 election | Ricardo Menéndez March | |
2023 election | Priyanca Radhakrishnan |
2023 general election: Maungakiekie [4] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Greg Fleming | 16,952 | 47.70 | 14,935 | 41.43 | +15.68 | |||
Labour | ![]() | 12,335 | 34.71 | -8.85 | 9,801 | 27.19 | -23.14 | ||
Green | Sapna Samant | 3,138 | 8.83 | 4,964 | 13.77 | +4.71 | |||
ACT | Margo Onishchenko | 1,291 | 3.63 | 2,863 | 7.94 | +0.86 | |||
NZ First | Andrew Hogg | 920 | 2.58 | 1,379 | 3.82 | +1.75 | |||
Independent | Philip Bridge | 249 | 0.70 | ||||||
Rock The Vote NZ | Eric Chuah | 136 | 0.38 | ||||||
Opportunities | 952 | 2.64 | +0.79 | ||||||
Te Pāti Māori | 336 | 0.93 | |||||||
NZ Loyal | 157 | 0.43 | +0.51 | ||||||
NewZeal | 142 | 0.39 | +0.22 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 111 | 0.30 | +0.04 | ||||||
Freedoms NZ | 89 | 0.24 | |||||||
Animal Justice | 51 | 0.14 | |||||||
New Conservative | 45 | 0.12 | -0.98 | ||||||
Women's Rights | 30 | 0.08 | |||||||
DemocracyNZ | 25 | 0.06 | |||||||
New Nation | 7 | 0.01 | |||||||
Leighton Baker Party | 5 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 514 | 149 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 35,535 | 36,041 | |||||||
National gain from Labour | Majority | 4,617 | 12.99 |
2020 general election: Maungakiekie [5] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Priyanca Radhakrishnan | 16,232 | 43.56 | +6.52 | 18,895 | 50.33 | +7.04 | ||
National | ![]() | 15,597 | 41.86 | -1.39 | 9,668 | 25.75 | -14.91 | ||
Green | Ricardo Menendez March | 2,666 | 7.15 | -4.51 | 3,403 | 9.06 | +3.21 | ||
ACT | Tommy Fergusson | 1,225 | 3.28 | — | 2,660 | 7.08 | +6.45 | ||
New Conservative | Philip Holder | 513 | 1.37 | — | 416 | 1.10 | +0.91 | ||
NZ First | 780 | 2.07 | -3.00 | ||||||
Opportunities | 697 | 1.85 | -0.33 | ||||||
Advance NZ | 206 | 0.54 | — | ||||||
Māori Party | 159 | 0.42 | -0.39 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 99 | 0.26 | +0.03 | ||||||
TEA | 82 | 0.21 | — | ||||||
ONE | 66 | 0.17 | — | ||||||
Vision NZ | 47 | 0.12 | — | ||||||
Sustainable NZ | 24 | 0.06 | — | ||||||
Outdoors | 18 | 0.04 | -0.06 | ||||||
Social Credit | 7 | 0.02 | +0.01 | ||||||
Heartland | 2 | 0.01 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 1,024 | 306 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 37,257 | 37,535 | |||||||
Turnout | 37,535 | ||||||||
Labour gain from National | Majority | 635 | 1.70 | -4.51 |
2017 general election: Maungakiekie [6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Denise Lee | 15,063 | 43.25 | −4.36 | 14,542 | 40.66 | −0.67 | ||
Labour | Priyanca Radhakrishnan | 12,906 | 37.04 | −3.64 | 15,484 | 43.29 | +8.27 | ||
Green | Chlöe Swarbrick | 4,060 | 11.66 | +5.51 | 2,092 | 5.85 | −3.54 | ||
NZ First | Ken Mahon | 1,299 | 3.73 | — | 1,815 | 5.07 | −1.48 | ||
Māori Party | Manase Lua | 731 | 0.21 | — | 288 | 0.81 | −0.27 | ||
Outdoors | Derrick Paull | 108 | 0.31 | — | 36 | 0.10 | — | ||
Communist League | Michael Tucker | 61 | 0.18 | — | |||||
Opportunities | 780 | 2.18 | — | ||||||
ACT | 227 | 0.63 | −0.84 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 82 | 0.23 | −0.09 | ||||||
Conservative | 67 | 0.19 | −2.95 | ||||||
People's Party | 33 | 0.09 | — | ||||||
United Future | 23 | 0.06 | −0.17 | ||||||
Internet | 16 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Mana Party | 10 | 0.03 | — | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 7 | 0.01 | −0.02 | ||||||
Democrats | 3 | 0.01 | −0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 596 | 260 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 34,824 | 35,765 | |||||||
Turnout | 35,765 | ||||||||
National hold | Majority | 2,157 | 6.21 | −0.72 |
2014 general election: Maungakiekie [7] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | ![]() | 16,132 | 47.61 | −2.27 | 14,394 | 41.33 | −2.26 | ||
Labour | Carol Beaumont | 13,784 | 40.68 | +0.11 | 12,199 | 35.02 | −1.83 | ||
Green | Richard Leckinger | 2,085 | 6.15 | +0.52 | 3,270 | 9.39 | −0.13 | ||
Conservative | Litia Simpson | 672 | 1.98 | +0.62 | 1,095 | 3.14 | +1.41 | ||
Mana | Sitaleki Finau | 462 | 1.36 | +0.91 | |||||
United Future | Bryan Mockridge | 114 | 0.34 | +0.34 | 80 | 0.23 | −0.15 | ||
Communist League | Felicity Coggan | 92 | 0.27 | +0.27 | |||||
NZ First | 2,283 | 6.55 | +1.37 | ||||||
ACT | 512 | 1.47 | +0.29 | ||||||
Internet Mana | 377 | 1.08 | +0.67 [c] | ||||||
Māori Party | 187 | 0.54 | −0.09 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 113 | 0.32 | −0.06 | ||||||
Civilian | 14 | 0.04 | +0.04 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 11 | 0.03 | +0.03 | ||||||
Independent Coalition | 10 | 0.03 | +0.03 | ||||||
Democrats | 8 | 0.02 | ±0.00 | ||||||
Focus | 8 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Informal votes | 540 | 270 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 33,881 | 34,831 | |||||||
Turnout | 34,831 | 75.23 | +2.56 | ||||||
National hold | Majority | 2,348 | 6.93 | −2.38 |
2011 general election: Maungakiekie [8] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | ![]() | 16,189 | 49.88 | +4.33 | 14,747 | 43.59 | +1.11 | ||
Labour | Carol Beaumont | 13,168 | 40.57 | +0.73 | 12,467 | 36.85 | -2.69 | ||
Green | Tom Land | 1,827 | 5.63 | +0.81 | 3,220 | 9.52 | +4.04 | ||
NZ First | Jerry Ho | 687 | 2.12 | +0.26 | 1,753 | 5.18 | +2.23 | ||
Conservative | Grace Haden | 443 | 1.36 | +1.36 | 585 | 1.73 | +1.73 | ||
Mana | Barry Tumai | 145 | 0.45 | +0.45 | 140 | 0.41 | +0.41 | ||
ACT | 400 | 1.18 | -3.35 | ||||||
Māori Party | 213 | 0.63 | -0.05 | ||||||
United Future | 130 | 0.38 | -0.75 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 128 | 0.38 | +0.08 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 28 | 0.08 | -0.003 | ||||||
Alliance | 13 | 0.04 | -0.01 | ||||||
Democrats | 7 | 0.02 | +0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 890 | 283 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 32,349 | 33,891 | |||||||
National hold | Majority | 3,021 | 9.31 | +3.60 |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 46,637 [9]
2008 general election: Maungakiekie [10] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Sam Lotu-Iiga | 15,491 | 45.55 | +13.95 | 14,903 | 42.48 | +9.00 | ||
Labour | Carol Beaumont | 13,549 | 39.84 | -13.50 | 13,873 | 39.55 | -11.16 | ||
Green | Rawiri Paratene | 1,639 | 4.82 | +1.78 | 1,921 | 5.48 | |||
ACT | Athol McQuilkan | 969 | 2.85 | +0.75 | 1,589 | 4.53 | +2.62 | ||
Progressive | Matt Robson | 756 | 2.22 | -0.32 | 334 | 0.95 | -0.41 | ||
NZ First | Asenati Lole-Taylor | 630 | 1.85 | -1.37 | 1,035 | 2.95 | -1.24 | ||
United Future | Denise Krum | 413 | 1.21 | -0.88 | 397 | 1.13 | -0.91 | ||
Pacific | Darren Jones | 246 | 0.72 | 229 | 0.65 | ||||
Kiwi | Bernie Ogilvy | 173 | 0.51 | 113 | 0.32 | ||||
RAM | Elliott Blade | 85 | 0.25 | 21 | 0.06 | ||||
Communist League | Patrick Brown | 58 | 0.17 | ||||||
Māori Party | 239 | 0.68 | +0.08 | ||||||
Family Party | 132 | 0.38 | |||||||
Bill and Ben | 126 | 0.36 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 104 | 0.30 | +0.12 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 30 | 0.09 | +0.07 | ||||||
Alliance | 17 | 0.05 | +0.01 | ||||||
Workers Party | 11 | 0.03 | |||||||
Democrats | 4 | 0.01 | -0.01 | ||||||
RONZ | 3 | 0.01 | ±0.00 | ||||||
Informal votes | 474 | 191 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 34,009 | 35,081 | |||||||
National gain from Labour | Majority | 1,942 | 5.71 | +27.46 |
2005 general election: Maungakiekie [11] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 15,821 | 53.34 | -1.80 | 15,484 | 50.71 | +0.09 | ||
National | Paul Goldsmith | 9,371 | 31.60 | +1.97 | 10,223 | 33.48 | +16.42 | ||
NZ First | Joe Williams | 956 | 3.22 | 1,278 | 4.19 | -3.48 | |||
Green | Paul Quatrough | 901 | 3.04 | -1.26 | 583 | 1.77 | -3.73 | ||
ACT | Michelle Lorenz | 624 | 2.10 | -1.57 | 584 | 1.91 | -6.55 | ||
United Future | Bernie Ogilvy | 619 | 2.09 | -1.26 | 623 | 2.04 | -3.81 | ||
Progressive | Sione Fonua | 564 | 1.90 | +0.46 | 414 | 1.36 | -0.61 | ||
Māori Party | Bill Puru | 263 | 0.89 | 184 | 0.60 | ||||
Communist League | Patrick Brown | 54 | 0.18 | ||||||
Republican | Bevin Berg | 14 | 0.05 | ||||||
Destiny | 159 | 0.47 | |||||||
Family Rights | 144 | 0.44 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 55 | 0.18 | -0.17 | ||||||
Christian Heritage | 46 | 0.15 | -0.85 | ||||||
Alliance | 11 | 0.04 | -0.82 | ||||||
Direct Democracy | 11 | 0.04 | |||||||
99 MP | 9 | 0.03 | |||||||
Democrats | 7 | 0.02 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 7 | 0.02 | |||||||
One NZ | 2 | 0.01 | -0.03 | ||||||
RONZ | 2 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 409 | 149 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 29,659 | 30,532 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,450 | 21.75 | -3.76 |
2002 general election: Maungakiekie [12] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 14,273 | 55.14 | +10.65 | 13,491 | 50.62 | +4.18 | ||
National | Belinda Vernon | 7,670 | 29.63 | -5.90 | 4,547 | 17.06 | -10.59 | ||
Green | Don Fairley | 1,114 | 4.30 | +0.86 | 1,466 | 5.50 | +1.35 | ||
ACT | Robin Roodt | 949 | 3.67 | +0.91 | 2,256 | 8.46 | +0.73 | ||
United Future | Kevin Harper | 867 | 3.35 | 1,558 | 5.85 | ||||
Progressive | Dawn Patchett | 373 | 1.44 | 524 | 1.97 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Barry Pepperell | 346 | 1.34 | +0.21 | 266 | 1.00 | |||
Alliance | Joseph Randall | 222 | 0.86 | -6.62 | 250 | 0.94 | -5.70 | ||
Communist League | Janet Roth | 72 | 0.28 | ||||||
NZ First | 2,044 | 7.67 | +4.83 | ||||||
ORNZ | 129 | 0.48 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 93 | 0.35 | |||||||
Mana Māori | 14 | 0.05 | |||||||
One NZ | 10 | 0.04 | |||||||
NMP | 3 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 510 | 208 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 25,886 | 26,651 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,603 | 25.51 | +16.55 |
1999 general election: Maungakiekie [13] [14] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Mark Gosche | 12,469 | 44.49 | 13,234 | 46.44 | ||||
National | ![]() | 9,957 | 35.53 | 7,878 | 27.65 | ||||
Alliance | Matt Robson | 2,096 | 7.48 | 1,891 | 6.64 | ||||
Green | Jon Carapiet | 964 | 3.44 | 1183 | 4.15 | ||||
ACT | Angus Ogilvie | 774 | 2.76 | 2,202 | 7.73 | ||||
NZ First | Gilbert Myles | 734 | 2.62 | 810 | 2.84 | ||||
Christian Democrats | Jason Keiller | 387 | 1.38 | 266 | |||||
Christian Heritage | Mary Paki | 313 | 1.12 | 377 | |||||
Independent | Sue Henry | 152 | 0.54 | ||||||
Natural Law | Graeme Lodge | 73 | 0.26 | 69 | |||||
Independent | Tony Cranston | 67 | 0.24 | ||||||
Republican | Brian Freeth | 40 | 0.14 | 21 | |||||
Legalise Cannabis | 178 | ||||||||
United NZ | 169 | 0.59 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 63 | ||||||||
Mauri Pacific | 43 | ||||||||
Animals First | 39 | ||||||||
McGillicuddy Serious | 30 | ||||||||
NMP | 13 | ||||||||
One NZ | 12 | ||||||||
Mana Māori | 10 | ||||||||
People's Choice Party | 3 | ||||||||
Freedom Movement | 2 | ||||||||
South Island | 1 | ||||||||
Total valid votes | 28,026 | 28,494 | |||||||
Labour gain from National | Majority | 2,512 | 8.96 |
1996 general election: Maungakiekie [15] [16] [17] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Belinda Vernon | 11,621 | 36.24 | 10,351 | 32.03 | ||||
Labour | ![]() | 11,393 | 35.52 | 11,024 | 34.12 | ||||
NZ First | Gilbert Myles | 4,031 | 12.57 | 3,405 | 10.54 | ||||
Alliance | Matt Robson | 3,188 | 9.94 | 2,706 | 8.37 | ||||
ACT | Angus Ogilvie | 965 | 3.01 | 2,317 | 7.17 | ||||
Progressive Green | Dorothy Bond | 254 | 0.79 | 115 | 0.36 | ||||
McGillicuddy Serious | John Orchard | 207 | 0.65 | 72 | 0.22 | ||||
United NZ | Ramparkash Samujh | 200 | 0.62 | 222 | 0.69 | ||||
Natural Law | Graeme Lodge | 114 | 0.36 | 78 | 0.24 | ||||
Advance New Zealand | England So'onalole | 66 | 0.21 | 22 | 0.07 | ||||
Republican | Bill Puru | 32 | 0.10 | ||||||
Christian Coalition | 1,207 | 3.74 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 400 | 1.24 | |||||||
Ethnic Minority Party | 255 | 0.79 | |||||||
Animals First | 46 | 0.14 | |||||||
Superannuitants & Youth | 25 | 0.08 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 17 | 0.05 | |||||||
Green Society | 15 | 0.05 | |||||||
Mana Māori | 14 | 0.04 | |||||||
Conservatives | 14 | 0.04 | |||||||
Asia Pacific United | 7 | 0.02 | |||||||
Te Tawharau | 0 | 0.00 | |||||||
Informal votes | 400 | 159 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 32,071 | 32,312 | |||||||
National win new seat | Majority | 228 | 0.71 |