Kaipara ki Mahurangi | |||||||
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Single-member general constituency for the New ZealandHouse of Representatives | |||||||
Formation | 2020 | ||||||
Region | Auckland | ||||||
Character | Suburban and rural | ||||||
Term | 3 years | ||||||
Member for Kaipara ki Mahurangi | |||||||
Chris Penk since 17 October 2020 | |||||||
Party | National | ||||||
List MPs | Jenny Marcroft (NZ First) | ||||||
Previous MP | null | ||||||
Party vote distribution |
Kaipara ki Mahurangi is an electorate to the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was created for the 2020 election.
The electorate consists of a large northern section of the Auckland Region. It stretches from the border with Northland to the northwestern end of Waitematā Harbour, and consists mostly of various satellite towns north of Auckland. Population centres within the electorate include: [1]
The electorate was created after rapid population growth in the former Rodney electorate caused the northern section to be carved off and incorporated into Helensville, which in turn lost the Waitakere Ranges to New Lynn and an area around Coatesville and Dairy Flat to Whangaparāoa (the former Rodney). [2] [3] Initially, it was proposed to keep the name Helensville, but after opposition from residents in the Kowhai Coast area, that name was scrapped and it was named Kaipara ki Mahurangi instead. [2] [4] The electorate draws its name from two areas of geographic importance, the Kaipara Harbour, in the west of the electorate, and the Mahurangi River, which is located on the eastern end of the constituency. Translated, the name essentially means Kaipara to Mahurangi, or Kaipara-Mahurangi.
Key National
Election | Winner | |
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2020 election | Chris Penk | |
2023 election |
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Kaipara ki Mahurangi electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs' terms began and ended at general elections.
Election | ||
---|---|---|
2020 election | Marja Lubeck | |
2023 election | Jenny Marcroft |
2023 general election: Kaipara ki Mahurangi [5] | |||||||||
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Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Chris Penk | 28,281 | 57.60 | +12.81 | 23,725 | 47.63 | +13.80 | ||
Labour | Guy Wishart | 8,822 | 17.96 | -17.09 | 8,450 | 16.96 | -23.19 | ||
Green | Zephyr Brown | 4,739 | 9.65 | +3.27 | 4,767 | 9.57 | +3.29 | ||
ACT | Brent Bailey | 2,970 | 6.04 | -0.52 | 6,011 | 12.06 | +0.84 | ||
NZ First | Jenny Marcroft | 2,531 | 5.15 | +2.47 | 3,311 | 6.64 | +4.07 | ||
DemocracyNZ | Sarah Brewer | 1,292 | 2.63 | +2.63 | 300 | 0.60 | |||
Opportunities | 914 | 1.83 | +0.54 | ||||||
NZ Loyal | 874 | 1.75 | +1.75 | ||||||
NewZeal | 365 | 0.73 | +0.73 | ||||||
Te Pāti Māori | 338 | 0.67 | +0.40 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 186 | 0.37 | +0.05 | ||||||
Freedoms NZ | 126 | 0.25 | +0.25 | ||||||
Animal Justice | 113 | 0.22 | +0.22 | ||||||
New Conservatives | 75 | 0.15 | -1.33 | ||||||
Women's Rights | 44 | 0.08 | +0.08 | ||||||
New Nation | 31 | 0.06 | +0.06 | ||||||
Leighton Baker Party | 24 | 0.04 | +0.04 | ||||||
Informal votes | 460 | 148 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 49,095 | 49,802 | |||||||
National hold | Majority | 19,459 | 39.63 | +29.89 |
2020 general election: Kaipara ki Mahurangi [6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Chris Penk | 20,402 | 44.79 | — | 15,547 | 33.83 | — | ||
Labour | Marja Lubeck | 15,967 | 35.05 | — | 18,451 | 40.15 | — | ||
ACT | Beth Houlbrooke | 2,989 | 6.56 | — | 5,158 | 11.22 | — | ||
Green | Zephyr Brown | 2,904 | 6.38 | — | 2,887 | 6.28 | — | ||
NZ First | Brenda Steele | 1,220 | 2.68 | — | 1,181 | 2.57 | — | ||
New Conservative | Pauline Berry | 686 | 1.51 | — | 682 | 1.48 | — | ||
Independent | David Ford | 248 | 0.54 | — | |||||
ONE | Richard Reeves | 208 | 0.46 | — | 142 | 0.31 | — | ||
Social Credit | Callan Neylon | 198 | 0.43 | — | 41 | 0.09 | — | ||
Advance NZ | 671 | 1.46 | — | ||||||
Opportunities | 591 | 1.29 | — | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 146 | 0.32 | — | ||||||
Māori Party | 126 | 0.27 | — | ||||||
Outdoors | 59 | 0.13 | — | ||||||
Sustainable NZ | 54 | 0.12 | — | ||||||
TEA | 16 | 0.03 | — | ||||||
Vision New Zealand | 10 | 0.02 | — | ||||||
Heartland | 7 | 0.02 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 730 | 191 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 45,552 | 45,960 | |||||||
Turnout | 46,094 [7] | 86.82 | — | ||||||
National win new seat | Majority | 4,435 | 9.74 |
Helensville is a town in the North Island of New Zealand. It is sited 40 kilometres (25 mi) northwest of Auckland, close to the southern extremity of the Kaipara Harbour. State Highway 16 passes through the town, connecting it to Waimauku 16 kilometres (10 mi) to the south, and Kaukapakapa about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) to the north-east. Parakai is two kilometres (1.2 mi) to the north-west. The Kaipara River runs through the town and into the Kaipara Harbour to the north.
Parakai is a town in the North Island of New Zealand, sited 43 kilometres northwest of Auckland, close to the southern extremity of the Kaipara Harbour. Helensville is about 3 km (1.9 mi) to the south-east, and Waioneke is 22 km (14 mi) to the north-west.
An electorate or electoral district is a geographic constituency used for electing a member (MP) to the New Zealand Parliament. The size of electorates is determined such that all electorates have approximately the same electoral population.
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Kaukapakapa is a town in the North Island of New Zealand. It is situated in the Rodney ward of the Auckland Region and is around 50 kilometres (31 mi) northwest of Auckland. State Highway 16 passes through the town, connecting it to Helensville about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) to the south-west, and Araparera about 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) to the north. The North Auckland Line also passes through Kaukapakapa. The Kaukapakapa River flows from the town to the Kaipara Harbour to the west.
Helensville was a New Zealand parliamentary electorate in the Auckland region, returning one Member of Parliament to the House of Representatives. The electorate was first established for the 1978 election, was abolished in 1984, and then reinstated for the 2002 election. The seat was won and held by John Key through his term as prime minister. Chris Penk of the National Party held the seat from the 2017 general election until its abolition in 2020, when it was replaced with the new Kaipara ki Mahurangi electorate, which Penk also retained.
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