Mount Roskill | |
---|---|
Single-member constituency for the New Zealand House of Representatives | |
![]() Location of within Auckland | |
Region | Auckland |
Current constituency | |
Current MP | Michael Wood |
Party | Labour |
Mount Roskill is a parliamentary electorate in Auckland, New Zealand, returning one Member of Parliament (MP) to the New Zealand House of Representatives. Phil Goff [1] of the Labour Party held the seat from the 1999 election until he resigned from Parliament on 12 October 2016 [2] after contesting and being elected Mayor of Auckland on 8 October 2016 in the 2016 mayoral election. His resignation necessitated a byelection in this electorate which was won by Michael Wood. [3]
Mount Roskill is located on the western side of the Auckland isthmus, bordering the Manukau Harbour. It is anchored around the suburbs of Mount Roskill, Three Kings, Hillsborough and a large section of Balmoral. The 2008 election boundaries added in Lynfield and New Windsor at the expense of Onehunga, which returned to the Maungakiekie electorate after being cut out in 1999. The Mount Roskill electorate is working class and multi-ethnic, with a high Pacific Island and Asian population, and has the highest number of overseas-born residents of any New Zealand electorate, nearly 40 per cent (as of 2001).
The 1996 New Zealand census showed population growth in the north and west of Auckland, necessitating the redistribution of electorates for the 1999 election. The existing New Lynn seat was renamed Titirangi, with its boundaries shifted to fall in between Auckland and Waitakere cities. The eastern side of the New Lynn residential area was amalgamated with the population excess of Epsom, the southern half of Owairaka seat (which was itself renamed Mount Albert) and the western end of Maungakiekie to form a new seat. Named Mount Roskill, it was the first new seat drawn since the introduction of Mixed Member Proportional voting three years previous.[ citation needed ] At the 2020 redistribution it gained New Windsor from New Lynn at the expense of Royal Oak, which moved to Maungakiekie. [4]
So far there have been two MPs for Mount Roskill, both of the Labour Party, Phil Goff and Michael Wood. Goff was the first representative, having previously held New Lynn, another electorate in Auckland, and Roskill, an electorate covering much of the same area as Mount Roskill. After Goff was elected Mayor of Auckland in October 2016, a by-election date was set for 3 December 2016. [5] Michael Wood won the by-election with more than half the votes.
Key
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1999 election | Phil Goff | |
2002 election | ||
2005 election | ||
2008 election | ||
2011 election | ||
2014 election | ||
2016 by-election | Michael Wood | |
2017 election | ||
2020 election |
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Mount Roskill electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Key
United Future National Green NZ First
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
2002 election | Bernie Ogilvy | |
2004 | Kenneth Wang 1 | |
2005 election | Jackie Blue 2 | |
2008 election | ||
2011 election | ||
Julie Anne Genter | ||
2014 election | Mahesh Bindra | |
Parmjeet Parmar | ||
2016 | Barry Coates 3 | |
2017 election | Parmjeet Parmar | |
2020 election | Golriz Ghahraman |
1Wang was elected from the party list in November 2004 following the expulsion of Donna Awatere Huata.
2Blue resigned from Parliament on 20 May 2013.
3Coates was elected from the party list in October 2016 following the resignation of Kevin Hague.
2020 general election: Mount Roskill [6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 23,050 | 60.36 | +6.01 | 21,436 | 55.70 | +13.27 | ||
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 9,197 | 24.08 | -10.63 | 9,328 | 24.23 | -18.52 | ||
Green | Golriz Ghahraman | 2,261 | 5.92 | +2.36 | 2,205 | 7.95 | +1.77 | ||
ACT | Chris Johnston | 1,371 | 3.59 | — | 1,904 | 4.94 | +4.36 | ||
New Conservative | Alister Hood | 610 | 1.59 | +0.85 | 459 | 1.19 | +0.94 | ||
Advance NZ | Anil Sharma | 257 | 0.67 | — | 198 | 0.51 | — | ||
TEA | Vishal Choksi | 254 | 0.66 | — | 163 | 0.42 | — | ||
ONE | Charlene Roxanne Pehi | 143 | 0.37 | — | 103 | 0.26 | — | ||
Social Credit | Cliff Hall | 87 | 0.22 | — | 18 | 0.04 | — | ||
Voice of the People | Warwick Frederikson | 45 | 0.11 | — | |||||
NZ First | 731 | 1.89 | -2.51 | ||||||
Opportunities | 499 | 1.29 | -0.44 | ||||||
Māori Party | 142 | 0.36 | -0.10 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 68 | 0.17 | — | ||||||
Vision NZ | 19 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Sustainable NZ | 18 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Outdoors | 13 | 0.03 | -0.01 | ||||||
Heartland | 3 | 0.01 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 912 | 321 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 38,187 | 38,483 | |||||||
Turnout | 38,749 | 76.51 | +1.94 | ||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 13,853 | 36.37 | +16.64 |
2017 general election: Mount Roskill [7] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 19,094 | 54.35 | -12.16 | 15,135 | 42.43 | +6.98 | ||
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 12,196 | 34.71 | +7.41 | 15,248 | 42.75 | -0.88 | ||
Green | Ricardo Menéndez March | 1,254 | 3.56 | — | 2,205 | 6.18 | -3.44 | ||
NZ First | Mahesh Bindra | 846 | 2.40 | — | 1,572 | 4.40 | -0.89 | ||
Opportunities | Clint Ulyatt | 564 | 1.60 | — | 618 | 1.73 | — | ||
Conservative | Kathryn Davie | 263 | 0.74 | — | 90 | 0.25 | -3.41 | ||
Māori Party | John Kiria | 245 | 0.69 | — | 167 | 0.46 | +0.07 | ||
Democrats | Andrew Leitch | 56 | 0.15 | -0.57 | 13 | 0.03 | ±0.00 | ||
Independent | Bishrul Hafi Ameer Izadeen | 35 | 0.09 | — | |||||
ACT | 207 | 0.58 | -1.21 | ||||||
People's Party | 80 | 0.22 | — | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 62 | 0.17 | -0.05 | ||||||
United Future | 24 | 0.06 | -0.14 | ||||||
Outdoors | 16 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Mana | 9 | 0.02 | — | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 4 | 0.01 | -0.04 | ||||||
Internet | 4 | 0.01 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 575 | 213 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 35,128 | 35,667 | |||||||
Turnout | 35,667 | 74.57 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,898 | 19.63 |
The following table shows final by-election results: [8]
2016 Mount Roskill by-election | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Blue background denotes the winner of the by-election. | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Michael Wood | 11,623 | 66.51 | +10.69 | |
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 4,771 | 27.30 | -4.28 | |
People's Party | Roshan Nauhria | 739 | 4.23 | +4.23 | |
Democrats | Andrew Leitch | 126 | 0.72 | +0.72 | |
Legalise Cannabis | Brandon Stronge | 84 | 0.48 | +0.48 | |
Not A Party | Richard Goode | 43 | 0.25 | +0.25 | |
Independent | Tua Schuster | 40 | 0.23 | +0.23 | |
Informal votes | 50 | ||||
Majority | 6,852 | 39.20 | +14.97 | ||
Turnout | 17,476 |
2014 general election: Mount Roskill [9] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 18,637 | 55.81 | −1.34 | 12,086 | 35.45 | −8.16 | ||
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 10,546 | 31.58 | −2.36 | 14,275 | 41.87 | +2.33 | ||
Green | Barry Coates | 1,682 | 5.04 | +1.03 | 3,279 | 9.62 | +2.35 | ||
Conservative | Paul Davie | 1,094 | 3.28 | +1.52 | 1,240 | 3.64 | +1.22 | ||
NZ First | Mahesh Bindra | 717 | 2.15 | +0.66 | 1,805 | 5.29 | +0.61 | ||
Mana | John Minto | 300 | 0.90 | +0.90 | |||||
ACT | 610 | 1.79 | +0.71 | ||||||
Internet Mana | 304 | 0.89 | +0.69 [lower-alpha 1] | ||||||
Māori Party | 132 | 0.39 | +0.01 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 74 | 0.22 | −0.11 | ||||||
United Future | 69 | 0.20 | −0.19 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 17 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||||||
Democrats | 10 | 0.03 | ±0.00 | ||||||
Civilian | 8 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Focus | 6 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Independent Coalition | 6 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Informal votes | 416 | 176 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 33,392 | 34,097 | |||||||
Turnout | 34,097 | 73.69 | +3.91 | ||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 8,091 | 24.23 | +1.02 |
2011 general election: Mount Roskill [10] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 17,906 | 57.15 | +1.35 | 14,098 | 43.61 | +0.97 | ||
National | Jackie Blue | 10,635 | 33.94 | -2.62 | 12,781 | 39.54 | -2.56 | ||
Green | Julie Anne Genter | 1,258 | 4.01 | +0.76 | 2,351 | 7.27 | +2.99 | ||
Conservative | Feleti Key | 550 | 1.76 | +1.76 | 783 | 2.42 | +2.42 | ||
NZ First | Mahesh Bindra | 468 | 1.49 | +1.49 | 1,513 | 4.68 | +1.88 | ||
ACT | Pratima Nand | 240 | 0.77 | -1.39 | 350 | 1.08 | -2.34 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Jasmin Hewlett | 167 | 0.53 | +0.53 | 108 | 0.33 | +0.07 | ||
United Future | Bryan Mockridge | 77 | 0.25 | -0.39 | 125 | 0.39 | -0.48 | ||
Communist League | Patrick Brown | 32 | 0.10 | +0.10 | |||||
Māori Party | 124 | 0.38 | -0.09 | ||||||
Mana | 65 | 0.20 | +0.20 | ||||||
Democrats | 11 | 0.03 | +0.01 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 11 | 0.03 | +0.01 | ||||||
Alliance | 10 | 0.03 | -0.04 | ||||||
Informal votes | 766 | 389 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 31,333 | 32,330 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 7,271 | 23.21 | +3.97 |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 46,332 [11]
2008 general election: Mount Roskill [12] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 18,615 | 55.80 | -4.14 | 14,533 | 42.64 | -7.06 | ||
National | Jackie Blue | 12,197 | 36.56 | +7.07 | 14,346 | 42.09 | +7.32 | ||
Green | Lisa Er | 1,086 | 3.26 | +3.26 | 1,459 | 4.28 | +0.11 | ||
ACT | Shawn Tan | 718 | 2.15 | -3.64 | 1,165 | 3.42 | +0.94 | ||
Kiwi | Joseph Rebello | 310 | 0.93 | +0.93 | 198 | 0.58 | +0.58 | ||
United Future | Neville Wilson | 211 | 0.63 | -2.02 | 296 | 0.87 | -1.62 | ||
Progressive | Suki Amirapu | 155 | 0.46 | -0.33 | 281 | 0.82 | -0.36 | ||
RAM | Daphne Lawless | 67 | 0.20 | +0.20 | 16 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||
NZ First | 955 | 2.80 | -1.37 | ||||||
Pacific | 302 | 0.89 | +0.89 | ||||||
Māori Party | 163 | 0.48 | +0.12 | ||||||
Family Party | 119 | 0.35 | +0.35 | ||||||
Bill and Ben | 104 | 0.31 | +0.31 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 90 | 0.26 | +0.15 | ||||||
Alliance | 23 | 0.07 | 0.00 | ||||||
Workers Party | 12 | 0.04 | +0.04 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 8 | 0.02 | -0.03 | ||||||
RONZ | 8 | 0.02 | 0.00 | ||||||
Democrats | 7 | 0.02 | 0.00 | ||||||
Informal votes | 362 | 188 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 33,359 | 34,085 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,418 |
2005 general election: Mount Roskill [13] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 19,476 | 59.94 | 16,501 | 49.70 | ||||
National | Jackie Blue | 9,581 | 29.49 | 11,543 | 34.77 | ||||
ACT | Kenneth Wang | 1,882 | 5.79 | 825 | 2.48 | ||||
United Future | Richard Barter | 860 | 2.65 | 826 | 2.49 | ||||
Destiny | Brian Ane | 338 | 1.04 | 191 | 0.58 | ||||
Progressive | Suki Amirapu | 257 | 0.79 | 391 | 1.18 | ||||
Direct Democracy | Barry Scott | 98 | 0.30 | 18 | 0.05 | ||||
Green | 1,383 | 4.17 | |||||||
NZ First | 1,173 | 3.53 | |||||||
Māori Party | 121 | 0.36 | |||||||
Family Rights | 64 | 0.19 | |||||||
Christian Heritage | 60 | 0.18 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 36 | 0.11 | |||||||
Alliance | 22 | 0.07 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 18 | 0.05 | |||||||
99 MP | 9 | 0.03 | |||||||
RONZ | 7 | 0.02 | |||||||
One NZ | 5 | 0.02 | |||||||
Informal votes | 439 | 193 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 32,492 | 33,200 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 9,895 |
2002 general election: Mount Roskill | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 18,702 | 64.40 | +6.13 | 14,866 | 49.73 | +3.98 | ||
National | Brent Trewheela | 4,987 | 17.17 | 5,126 | 17.15 | -10.50 | |||
ACT | Kenneth Wang | 1,494 | 5.14 | 2,351 | 7.86 | +1.17 | |||
NZ First | Dawn Mullins | 1,301 | 4.48 | 2,329 | 7.79 | +4.49 | |||
United Future | Bernie Ogilvy | 1,253 | 4.31 | 2,162 | 7.23 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Ewen McQueen | 582 | 2.00 | 425 | 1.42 | -2.19 | |||
Alliance | Brendon Lane | 337 | 1.16 | 357 | 1.19 | -5.11 | |||
Progressive | Trevor Lance Barnard | 229 | 0.79 | 446 | 1.49 | ||||
Independent | Stephen Berry | 157 | 0.54 | ||||||
Green | 1,577 | 5.28 | +1.53 | ||||||
ORNZ | 121 | 0.40 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 109 | 0.36 | -0.12 | ||||||
One NZ | 12 | 0.04 | +0.01 | ||||||
Mana Māori Movement | 10 | 0.03 | -0.04 | ||||||
NMP | 4 | 0.01 | -0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 354 | 124 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 29,042 | 29,895 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 13,715 | 47.23 | +16.61 |
1999 general election: Mount Roskill | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 18,475 | 58.27 | 14,702 | 45.75 | ||||
National | Phil Raffills | 8,768 | 27.65 | 8,884 | 27.65 | ||||
Alliance | Sarah Martin | 1,190 | 3.75 | 2,024 | 6.30 | ||||
ACT | Max Whitehead | 894 | 2.82 | 2,150 | 6.69 | ||||
Green | Chris Hay | 890 | 2.81 | 1,205 | 3.75 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Barrie Paterson | 677 | 2.14 | 1,159 | 3.61 | ||||
NZ First | Chris Comeskey | 585 | 1.85 | 1,059 | 3.30 | ||||
United NZ | Yousuf Qureshi | 155 | 0.49 | 209 | 0.65 | ||||
Natural Law | Linda Ellen Davy | 71 | 0.22 | 57 | 0.18 | ||||
Christian Democrats | 308 | 0.96 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 155 | 0.48 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 73 | 0.23 | |||||||
Animals First | 47 | 0.15 | |||||||
McGillicuddy Serious | 31 | 0.10 | |||||||
Mana Māori Movement | 24 | 0.07 | |||||||
The People's Choice | 11 | 0.03 | |||||||
One NZ | 10 | 0.03 | |||||||
Mauri Pacific | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||
South Island | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||
NMP | 5 | 0.02 | |||||||
Republican | 3 | 0.01 | |||||||
Freedom Movement | 1 | 0.00 | |||||||
Informal votes | 790 | 362 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 31,705 | 32,133 | |||||||
Labour win new seat | Majority | 9,707 | 30.62 |
The 1999 New Zealand general election was held on 27 November 1999 to determine the composition of the 46th New Zealand Parliament. The governing National Party, led by Prime Minister Jenny Shipley, was defeated, being replaced by a coalition of Helen Clark's Labour Party and the smaller Alliance. This marked an end to nine years of the Fourth National Government, and the beginning of the Fifth Labour Government which would govern for nine years in turn, until its loss to the National Party in the 2008 general election. It was the first New Zealand election where both major parties had female leaders.
Philip Bruce Goff is a New Zealand politician and diplomat. He currently serves as High Commissioner of New Zealand to the United Kingdom since 2023. He was a member of the New Zealand Parliament from 1981 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 2016. He served as leader of the Labour Party and leader of the Opposition between 11 November 2008 and 13 December 2011.
The 1996 New Zealand general election was held on 12 October 1996 to determine the composition of the 45th New Zealand Parliament. It was notable for being the first election to be held under the new mixed-member proportional (MMP) electoral system, and produced a parliament considerably more diverse than previous elections. It saw the National Party, led by Jim Bolger, retain its position in government, but only after protracted negotiations with the smaller New Zealand First party to form a coalition. New Zealand First won a large number of seats—including every Māori electorate, traditionally held by Labour. Its position as "kingmaker", able to place either of the two major parties into government, was a significant election outcome.
The Communist League is a New Zealand communist party.
Maungakiekie is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one Member of Parliament to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The current MP for Maungakiekie is Priyanca Radhakrishnan of the Labour Party. The name is from Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill, a large and symbolically important hill at the western end of the seat; the name denotes the presence of kiekie vines on the hill.
Auckland Central is a New Zealand electoral division returning one member to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The electorate is currently represented by Chlöe Swarbrick, a member of the Green Party; she has represented the seat since 2020.
Epsom is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one Member of Parliament to the New Zealand House of Representatives. As of the 2020 general election, its member of parliament is David Seymour, the leader of ACT New Zealand.
Manukau East was a New Zealand parliamentary electorate that returned one member of parliament to the House of Representatives. It was first formed for the 1996 election. Between the 2014 election and the 2020 electorate adjustment it was held by Jenny Salesa, a member of the Labour Party, who also won the replacement Panmure-Ōtāhuhu seat in the 2020 election.
Mount Albert is a parliamentary electorate based around the suburb of Mount Albert in Auckland, New Zealand, returning one member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Representatives. It has elected only Labour Party MPs since it was first contested at the 1946 election. The incumbent MP is Jacinda Ardern, formerly Prime Minister of New Zealand, who was first elected in a 2017 by-election. The electorate was previously represented by David Shearer from 13 June 2009 to 31 December 2016; it was represented by Helen Clark from the 1981 general election until her resignation from Parliament on 17 April 2009.
New Lynn is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one member to the New Zealand House of Representatives. Deborah Russell of the Labour Party has represented the electorate since the 2017 general election.
Pakuranga is a New Zealand Parliamentary electorate. It gave the Social Credit Party one of its few MPs when Neil Morrison held the seat from 1984 to 1987, but otherwise the electorate seat has been held by the National Party since 1972. Its current MP is Simeon Brown who has held the electorate since the 2017 general election.
Te Atatū is a parliamentary electorate, returning one Member of Parliament to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The current MP for Te Atatū is Phil Twyford of the Labour Party.
Peseta Samuelu Masunu "Sam" Lotu-Iiga is a former member of the New Zealand Parliament for the Maungakiekie electorate, having been elected in the 2008 election. Lotu-Iiga was one of two National Party Pacific Island MPs. Lotu-Iiga holds the Samoan high chiefly title of Peseta.
The 2011 New Zealand general election took place on Saturday 26 November 2011 to determine the membership of the 50th New Zealand Parliament.
Michael Philip Wood is a New Zealand Labour Party politician and a member of the New Zealand House of Representatives, representing Mount Roskill. He is Minister of Transport, Minister of Immigration and Minister for Auckland in the Sixth Labour Government.
Paul Jonathan Goldsmith is a New Zealand politician and, since the 2011 election, a list member of the New Zealand House of Representatives. He the National Party spokesperson for justice, and workplace relations and safety.
Denise Adrienne Lee is a New Zealand politician who was the National Party's Member of Parliament for the Maungakiekie electorate from 2017 to 2020. She was previously an Auckland Council local body councillor.
A by-election was held in the Mount Roskill electorate on 3 December 2016. The seat was vacated following the resignation of Phil Goff after he was elected Mayor of Auckland.
The 2017 Mount Albert by-election was a New Zealand by-election held in the Mount Albert electorate on 25 February 2017 during the 51st New Zealand Parliament. The seat was vacated following the resignation of David Shearer, a former Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party.
This is a summary of the electoral history of Phil Goff, Mayor of Auckland (2016–present), Leader of the Labour Party (2008–2011). He was a Member of Parliament for three electorates during his career: Roskill, New Lynn and Mount Roskill.