A68 road

Last updated

UK road A68.svg
A68
A68 road map.png
Route information
Length127.9 mi [1] [2]  (205.8 km)
Major junctions
FromUK road A167.svg A167 in Darlington
Major intersections
ToUK road A720.svg A720 near Danderhall
Location
Country United Kingdom
Counties England :
County Durham
Northumberland
Scotland :
Scottish Borders
Midlothian
East Lothian
Primary
destinations
Road network
UK road A67.svg A67 UK road A69.svg A69

The A68 is a major road in the United Kingdom, running from Darlington in England to the A720 in Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. It crosses the Anglo-Scottish border at Carter Bar and is the only road to do so for some distance either way; the next major crossings are the A697 from Coldstream to Cornhill-on-Tweed in the east, and the A7 near Canonbie to the west.

Contents

Route

Border at Carter Bar A68 crossing the border at the Carter Bar - geograph.org.uk - 1409134.jpg
Border at Carter Bar

The southernmost section of the A68, as it leaves Darlington, has been described as a "rustbelt". [3] In January 2022 there was a proposal to widen key roundabouts in Darlington to ease traffic flow. [4] The road crosses the A1(M) at Copshaw Hill Interchange. [5] It bypasses Bishop Auckland and runs through West Auckland, Toft Hill and Tow Law, where Durham County Council has installed a live camera so that drivers can check traffic and weather. [6] It then passes Consett and Corbridge; it used to pass through the centre of the town but since 1979 has run on a bypass to the east, crossing the River Tyne over Styford Bridge. [7] During the construction of the bypass, Roman burials, glass and coins were found, and some traces of Dere Street. [8] To return to the previous route of the A68 it is concurrent with the A69 for 2.9 miles (4.7 km), before turning off north again. The road passes through rural Northumberland, following the route of Dere Street for much of this stretch, which is considered highly scenic. [9]

The A68 crosses the Scottish border at Carter Bar, then runs through the Border towns of Jedburgh, St Boswells, Earlston and Lauder before going over Soutra Hill, passing through Pathhead and by-passing Dalkeith, before terminating at Millerhill Junction on the A720. [10] Until September 2008, the A68 passed through Dalkeith; the opening of a bypass removed large volumes of traffic from the town centre and led to a reduction in accidents. [11] The northern section is used by commuters to Edinburgh, as well as long-distance traffic. [12]

In August 2020 part of the road near Fala collapsed after heavy rain. [13] It reopened the following month. [14] [15]

Part of the A68 is a trunk road from the boundary with Midlothian to the border at Carter Bar, managed by BEAR Scotland for Transport Scotland. [16] [17] The English section as far south as the junction with the A696 to Newcastle was previously a trunk road, [18] but was detrunked in 2001 as part of the government's "New Deal for Trunk Roads in England" report published three years earlier. [19]

Along with the A696, the A68 forms an alternative route between Newcastle Upon Tyne and Edinburgh to the A1 which runs along the coast via Berwick Upon Tweed, and is the more scenic of the two. [20]

History

The A68 follows the Roman Dere Street north of Corbridge, crossing Hadrian's Wall, and shares its route as far as the historic camps of Habitancum and Bremenium. The area contains numerous Roman forts. [21]

The current route across Carter Bar was proposed by John Loudon McAdam in 1828. It was constructed over the following decade, and featured bridges designed by James Jardine. [22]

Safety

The A68 was the 20th most dangerous UK road in 2017. [23] In 2021, the Scottish government announced funding for safety improvements in Pathhead. [24] In England, some MPs have lobbied for similar safety improvements along the road. [25]

Junction list

CountyLocationmi [1] [2] kmDestinationsNotes
County Durham Darlington 0.00.0UK road A167.svgUK-Motorway-A1 (M).svgUK road A67.svg A167  / Northgate to A1(M)  / A67  / B6279 Durham, Northallerton, Barnard Castle, Teesside Southern terminus
Darlington
Whessoe
boundary
3.0–
3.2
4.8–
5.1
UK-Motorway-A1 (M).svg A1(M)  The South, Durham, Newcastle A1(M) junction 58
Coatham Mundeville 4.87.7UK road A6072.svg A6072 northwest (Coatsay Moor Lane) Shildon, Bishop Auckland Southeastern terminus of A6072
Etherley 10.216.4UK road A688.svg A688  Barnard Castle, Bishop Auckland
18.730.1UK road A689.svg A689  Wolsingham, Crook, Stanhope, Bishop Auckland Stanhope and Bishop signed southbound only
Castleside 28.145.2UK road A692.svgUK road A693.svg A692 northeast (Consett Road) / Church Street / A693  Consett, Stanley, Stanhope Southwestern terminus of A692
Northumberland Broomhaugh and Riding 38.261.5UK road A695.svg A695  Riding Mill, Gateshead, Prudhoe
Broomhaugh and Riding
Bywell
boundary
39.062.8 Styford Bridge over River Tyne
Bywell 40.264.7UK road A69.svg A69 east / B6530 / B6309 Newcastle, Corbridge, Stamfordham To B6309 and Stamfordham signed northbound only; southern terminus of A69 concurrency
Corbridge 42.7–
43.2
68.7–
69.5
UK road A69.svgUK road A6079.svg A69 west / B6529 (Stagshaw Road) to A6079  Carlisle, Hexham, Corbridge Northern terminus of A69 concurrency
Chollerton 49.078.9UK road A6079.svg A6079 south / B6342 Hexham, Rothbury, Barrasford, Chollerford, Colwell Northern terminus of A6079
Rochester 64.0103.0UK road A696.svg A696 south Newcastle, Otterburn Otterburn signed northbound only; northern terminus of A696
Northumberland
Scottish Borders
boundary
Rochester
Southdean
boundary
77.0123.9 EnglandScotland boundary
Scottish Borders Southdean 77.3124.4UK road A6088.svg A6088 northwest Chesters, Bonchester Bridge, Hawick Southeastern terminus of A6088
Bonjedward 89.3–
89.4
143.7–
143.9
UK road A698.svg A698 northeast Kelso Southeastern terminus of A698 concurrency
Jedburgh 90.4145.5UK road A698.svg A698 southwest Hawick, Denholm Northwestern terminus of A698 concurrency
St Boswells 95.9154.3UK road A699.svg A699  Maxton, Kelso, Selkirk Brief concurrency
Melrose 98.3158.2UK road A6091.svgUK road A7.svgUK traffic sign 827.2.svg A6091 west (Main Street) to A7  Melrose, Galashiels, Carlisle Eastern terminus of A6091
Earlston 101.4163.2UK road A6105.svg A6105 east (High Street) Town centre, Gordon, Greenlaw, Kelso, Duns Western terminus of A6105
Oxton 112.1180.4UK road A697.svg A697 south Coldstream, Greenlaw, Kelso, Duns Greenlaw, Kelso and Duns signed southeast only; northern terminus of A697
Midlothian Cranston 124.2199.9UK road A6093.svg A6093 northeast Haddington Southwestern terminus of A6093
Newbattle
Cranston
boundary
124.9201.0UK road A6106.svgUK road A6124.svg A6106 north / A6124 north Dalkeith, Musselburgh, Cousland Junction; southern terminus of A6106 / A6124
Midlothian
East Lothian
boundary
Dalkeith
Inveresk
boundary
126.9204.2UK road A6094.svg A6094  Dalkeith, Whitecraig Junction
Midlothian Danderhall 127.8–
127.9
205.7–
205.8
UK road A720.svgUK-Motorway-M8.svgUK-Motorway-M9.svgUK road A1.svg A720  / M8  / M9  / A1  Edinburgh, Glasgow, Stirling, Forth Road Bridge, Berwick-upon-Tweed Northwestern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "54.5280741, -1.5538459 to A68, Consett DH8 9TP, UK to A68, Earlston TD6 9DJ, UK". Google Maps . Retrieved 9 December 2025.
  2. 1 2 "A68, Earlston TD6 9DJ, UK to Millerhill Jct, Dalkeith EH22 1SA, UK". Google Maps . Retrieved 9 December 2025.
  3. Priestley, Catherine (26 June 2021). "MPs lobby roads minister for upgrades and bypasses for 'rust belt' A68". The Northern Echo.
  4. Edgar, Bill (21 January 2022). "Public consultation on major redesign in Darlington which could see home demolished". The Northern Echo.
  5. "A1(M) J58 Copshaw Hill Interchange". roads.org. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  6. "A68 Tow Law – Durham County Council". durham.gov.uk.
  7. "New £3m road link opens at Styford". Hexham Courant . 12 October 1979. p. 1.
  8. "Library". archaeologydataservice.ac.uk.
  9. McGuinness, Tim (9 January 2021). "14 great views of Northumberland you can see from the A68". ChronicleLive.
  10. "A720 Millerhill Junction". roads.org. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  11. Transport Scotland. "3YA Evaluation Report for A68(T) Dalkeith Bypass" (PDF). p. 43.
  12. A68 Pathhead to Tynehead Improvement Scheme Stage 3 Environmental Statement (PDF). Transport Scotland (Report). June 2008. p. iii. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  13. "'Technical challenges' face A68 landslide road repair". BBC News. 17 August 2020.
  14. Ritchie, Cameron (7 September 2020). "A68 reopens after entire section of carriageway rebuilt following storm damage". East Lothian Courier.
  15. Rinaldi, Giancarlo (8 September 2020). "A68 at Fala: The collapsed road rebuilt in under a month". BBC News.
  16. "Trunk Roads". Scottish Borders Council. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  17. Transport Scotland. "Trunk roads" (PDF).
  18. "Road Network". Hansard. 5 August 1976. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  19. Sixty Years of Highway Infrastructure – Motorway and Trunk Road Development in the North East (PDF) (Report). Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation . Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  20. "Britain's most scenic country roads". CountryFile. 2 February 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  21. de la Bedoyere, Guy (2010). Hadrian's Wall – History and Guide. Amberley. p. 129. ISBN   978-1-445-61213-3.
  22. A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland. Vol. 1. Thomas Telford. 2002. pp. 360, 417.
  23. "Revealed: The most dangerous roads in Scotland and the UK". The Scotsman. 1 February 2018.
  24. "Local MSP welcomes funding to improve road safety in Pathhead". Edinburgh News. 23 November 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  25. "County Durham and Darlington MPs lobby for A68 improvements". Northern Echo. 26 June 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2022.

55°17′34″N2°18′41″W / 55.29268°N 2.31144°W / 55.29268; -2.31144