CRuMs

CRuMs
Collodictyon pseudopodoa
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Clade:	Opimoda
Clade:	Podiata
Clade:	CRuMs Brown et al. 2018 [1]
Orders
Collodictyonida Rigifilida Mantamonadida
Synonyms
CrumaliaZmitrovich, Perelygin & Zharikov 2022 [2] Varisulca Cavalier-Smith 2013 emend. 2021 [3]

CRuMs or Crumalia ^[2] is a proposed clade of microbial eukaryotes, whose name is an acronym of the following constituent groups: i) collodictyonids also known as diphylleids, ii) rigifilids and iii) mantamonadids as sister of the Amorphea. ^{[4] [1]} It more or less supersedes Varisulca, as Ancyromonadida are inferred not to be specifically related to the orders Diphylleida/Collodictyonida, Rigifilida and Mantamonadida.

Phylogeny

Opimoda	Ancyromonadida Cavalier-Smith 1998 emend. Atkins 2000 Malawimonadea Cavalier-Smith 2003 Amorphea Amoebozoa Lühe 1913 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1998 Obazoa Breviatea Cavalier-Smith 2004 Apusomonadida Karpov & Mylnikov 1989 Opisthokonta (inc. fungi & animals) CRuMs [1] Mantamonadida Cavalier-Smith 2004 Rigifilida Karpov & Mylnikov 1989 Diphylleida Cavalier-Smith 1993

References

1. Brown, Matthew W.; Heiss, Aaron A.; Kamikawa, Ryoma; Inagaki, Yuji; Yabuki, Akinori; Tice, Alexander K; Shiratori, Takashi; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Simpson, Alastair; Roger, Andrew (2018-01-19). "Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group". Genome Biology and Evolution. 10 (2): 427–433. doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014. PMC   5793813 . PMID   29360967.
2. Zmitrovich, Ivan V.; Perelygin, Vladimir; Zharikov, Mikhail V. (2022). "Nomenclature and rank correlation of higher taxa of eukaryotes". Folia Cryptogamica Petropolitana. INFRA-M, Moscow. ISBN   978-5-16-018531-6.
3. Cavalier-Smith T (December 2021). "Ciliary transition zone evolution and the root of the eukaryote tree: implications for opisthokont origin and classification of kingdoms Protozoa, Plantae, and Fungi". Protoplasma. 259: 487–593. doi:10.1007/s00709-021-01665-7. PMC   9010356 .
4. Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018-11-14). "Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes". Nature. 564 (7736): 410–414. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..410L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8. PMID   30429611. S2CID   205570993.