From List of National Natural Landmarks, these are the National Natural Landmarks in Ohio . There are 23 in total.
Name | Image | Date | Location | County | Ownership | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Arthur B. Williams Memorial Woods | 1974 | 41°33′44″N81°25′36″W / 41.562282°N 81.426792°W | Cuyahoga | municipal | A remarkably pristine remnant beech-maple forest | |
2 | Blacklick Woods | 1974 | 39°56′14″N82°48′28″W / 39.937222°N 82.807778°W | Fairfield | county | An outstanding example of relatively undisturbed, old-growth beech-maple and swamp forest communities | |
3 | Brown's Lake Bog | 1967 | 40°40′51″N82°03′45″W / 40.6809°N 82.0624°W | Wayne | private | One of the few well-preserved, virgin boreal acid bogs remaining in a region where wetlands have been drained for agricultural use. | |
4 | Buzzardroost Rock, Lynx Prairie, The Wilderness | 1967 | 38°45′34″N83°24′25″W / 38.759381°N 83.407013°W | Adams | private | Supports many rare or uncommon species and it has an almost 50- year history of scientific observations. | |
5 | Cedar Bog | 1967 | 40°03′34″N83°47′44″W / 40.059444°N 83.795556°W | Champaign | state | An excellent example of a marl swamp. Part of Cedar Bog State Nature Preserve. | |
6 | Clear Fork Gorge | 1967 | 40°36′40″N82°17′13″W / 40.610982°N 82.286827°W | Ashland | state | Clearly illustrates evidence of stream reversal due to the Wisconsin glacier. Located in Mohican State Park. | |
7 | Clifton Gorge | 1967 | 39°47′38″N83°49′53″W / 39.793903°N 83.831525°W | Greene | state | Exemplary of interglacial and postglacial canyon-cutting into the dolomites of the Niagara Escarpment. Part of Clifton Gorge State Nature Preserve. | |
8 | Crall Woods | 1974 | 41°01′42″N82°26′04″W / 41.028219°N 82.434376°W | Ashland | private | A near-virgin remnant of maple-basswood-beech forest-type. | |
9 | Cranberry Bog | 1968 | 39°55′54″N82°28′06″W / 39.931545°N 82.468232°W | Licking | state | The only known bog of its type in existence. Part of Cranberry Bog State Nature Preserve. | |
10 | Dysart Woods | 1967 | 39°59′05″N80°59′51″W / 39.9846°N 80.9976°W | Belmont | state | One of the finest remaining examples of the white oak forests of eastern Ohio. Managed by Ohio University. | |
11 | Fort Hill State Memorial | 1974 | Hillsboro 39°06′47″N83°24′23″W / 39.1131°N 83.4063°W | Highland | state | Excellent outcrops of Silurian, Devonian, and Mississippian sedimentary bedrock and a natural bridge. | |
12 | Glacial Grooves State Memorial | 1967 | 41°36′59″N82°42′23″W / 41.616304°N 82.70652°W | Erie | state | Very large limestone glacial grooves. | |
13 | Glen Helen Natural Area | 1965 | 39°48′15″N83°52′54″W / 39.804125°N 83.881697°W | Greene | private | Includes a waterfall that carved a large travertine bowl around its pool. | |
14 | Goll Woods | 1974 | 41°33′15″N84°21′42″W / 41.554294°N 84.361738°W | Fulton | state | One of the best remaining examples of an oak-hickory dominated forest in Ohio. Part of Goll Woods State Nature Preserve. | |
15 | Hazelwood Botanical Preserve | 1974 | Hamilton | state | Highly detailed study of the site's plant ecology was published in 1929. Managed by the University of Cincinnati. | ||
16 | Highbanks Natural Area | 1980 | 40°08′38″N83°01′42″W / 40.143889°N 83.028333°W | Delaware, Franklin | county | A forested bluff overlooking the Olentangy River. | |
17 | Holden Natural Area | 1967 | Geauga, Lake | private | A complex of three natural areas. | ||
18 | Hueston Woods | 1967 | 39°34′21″N84°44′29″W / 39.5725°N 84.741389°W | Butler, Preble | state | A noteworthy example of beech-maple climax forest that has never been cut. Located in Hueston Woods State Park. | |
19 | Mantua Swamp | 1976 | 41°16′49″N81°12′41″W / 41.280278°N 81.211389°W | Portage | private | Contains many different wetland communities. | |
20 | Mentor Marsh | 1964 | 41°43′45″N81°18′20″W / 41.729164°N 81.305492°W | Lake | state | Consists of marsh vegetation, aquatic plants, swamp and bottomland forest, and upland forest. Part of Mentor Marsh State Nature Preserve. | |
21 | Serpent Mound Cryptoexplosive Structure | 1980 | 39°02′00″N83°24′00″W / 39.033333°N 83.4°W | Adams, Highland, Pike | private | A structure of undetermined origin exposed by differential erosion. | |
22 | Tinker's Creek Gorge | 1967 | 41°21′54″N81°36′35″W / 41.365°N 81.609722°W | Cuyahoga | municipal | Contains a virgin oak-hickory and virgin beech-maple-hemlock forest. | |
23 | White Pine Bog Forest | 1976 | Geauga | municipal, private | The only remaining near-virgin remnant white pine boreal bog in Ohio. | ||
A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500, or roughly three percent, of over 90,000 places listed on the country's National Register of Historic Places are recognized as National Historic Landmarks.
The National Natural Landmarks (NNL) Program recognizes and encourages the conservation of outstanding examples of the natural history of the United States. It is the only national natural areas program that identifies and recognizes the best examples of biological and geological features in both public and private ownership. The program was established on May 18, 1962, by United States Secretary of the Interior Stewart Udall.
Dendron Swamp Natural Area Preserve is a 636-acre (257 ha) Natural Area Preserve in Sussex County, Virginia, USA. Located along the Blackwater River, the preserve supports a bald cypress and tupelo swamp. Canopy trees over 98 feet (30 m) tall line the river for two miles (3.2 km) and the swamp shows only occasional signs of logging. Some of the larger cypresses are believed to be over 600 years old. Within the preserve is a nesting site for the great blue heron.
Bear Swamp Preserve is a Nature Conservancy preserve and National Natural Landmark in Westerlo, New York. It consists of a pond and surrounding 310 acres (1.3 km2) of swamp and woodland. It is recognized for its great laurel tree population. It has two nature trails totaling about two miles (3.2 km) in length.
Deer Lick Nature Sanctuary is a protected forest and gorge in Cattaraugus County, New York. The preserve is within Zoar Valley near Gowanda, and is managed by The Nature Conservancy.
Moss Lake Bog is an 84-acre (34 ha) site containing a 15-acre (6.1 ha) glacial kettle lake located in the town of Caneadea, New York, outside Houghton. Over time, sphagnum moss has grown over the open water, turning it into an acidic bog. It is managed by The Nature Conservancy as part of Moss Lake Preserve, and was declared a National Natural Landmark in 1973.
Thompson Pond in Pine Plains, New York is a 75-acre (30 ha) 15,000-year-old glacial kettle pond at the foot of 1,403-foot (428 m) Stissing Mountain. It is the source of Wappinger Creek, a tributary of the Hudson River that drains much of Dutchess County.
Zurich Bog is a 490-acre (2.0 km2) sphagnum bog in Arcadia, New York. Lyman Stuart and the Newark School District donated the land on December 10, 1957 to the Bergen Swamp Preservation Society which had been created in 1935 to preserve the similar Bergen-Byron Swamp. The bog has been the focus of scientific interest since the 19th century, and was declared a National Natural Landmark in May 1973.
Sand Creek is a stream noted for the "most spectacular examples of cross-bedded sandstone and topple blocks in North America". Sand Creek flows from the Laramie Mountains in Larimer County, Colorado into Albany County, Wyoming where it joins the Laramie River.
A landmark is a recognizable natural or artificial feature used for navigation, a feature that stands out from its near environment and is often visible from long distances.
The Bergen-Byron Swamp is a protected 2,000-acre (810 ha) swamp and nature preserve located in the towns of Byron and Bergen, New York. It is over 10,000 years old. The Bergen Swamp Preservation Society was formed in 1935 to protect and preserve this delicate ecological environment.
This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Gillespie County, Texas.