Patos de Minas

Last updated
Patos de Minas
Município de Patos de Minas
Municipality of Patos de Minas
Flag of Patos de Minas MG.png
Coat of arms of Patos de Minas MG.png
MinasGerais Municip PatosdeMinas.svg
Localization of Patos de Minas in Minas Gerais
Brazil location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Patos de Minas
Localization of Patos de Minas in Brazil
Coordinates: 18°34′54″S46°30′53″W / 18.58167°S 46.51472°W / -18.58167; -46.51472
Country Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
Region Southeast
State Bandeira de Minas Gerais.svg Minas Gerais
Founded1868
Area
  Total3.189771 km2 (1.231577 sq mi)
Elevation
815 m (2,674 ft)
Population
 (2020 [1] )
  Total153,585
Demonym Patense
Time zone UTC−3 (BRT)
Postal Code (CEP)
38700-000
Area code +55 34
Website www.patosdeminas.mg.gov.br

Patos de Minas is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil.

Contents

Geography

According to the modern (2017) geographic classification by Brazil's National Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the city is the main municipality in the Intermediate Geographic Region of Patos de Minas.

History

The name is derived from the ranch known as farmhouse Os Patos, owned by the original settlers, which had the name because of the large number of wild ducks found in the region. In 1826 the first settlers, Antônio da Silva Guerra and his wife, Luísa Correia de Andrade, donated lands for the new settlement, called Vila de Santo Antônio dos Patos. In 1892 Patos de Minas gained city status with the name of Patos, which was lengthened in 1944 to Patos de Minas. [2]

High standard of living

Patos de Minas occupies a privileged position in the ranking of cities in the state and country in socio-economic development. A study in Veja magazine in 2001 placed Patos in fifth place among five thousand cities with the greatest socio-economic development between 1970 and 1996. [3]

Rare among Brazilian cities of this size, around 99% of all the streets of the city are paved and have public lighting and almost all of the inhabitants (97%) receive treated water. Sewage treatment reached 98% of the urban population. City government site

The highest ranking municipality in Minas Gerais in 2000 was Poços de Caldas with 0.841, while the lowest was Setubinha with 0.568. Nationally the highest was São Caetano do Sul in São Paulo with 0.919, while the lowest was Setubinha. In more recent statistics (considering 5,507 municipalities) Manari in the state of Pernambuco has the lowest rating in the country—0,467—putting it in last place. [4]

Economy

The main sources of income are agriculture, services, light industry, and livestock raising. Dairy products, jerked beef, and pork by-products are processed in the city. In 2005 the GDP was R$1,217 billion, with 750 million generated by services, 189 million by industry, and 154 million by agriculture. [5]

Patos is known nationally for its corn production. The "Princess of the Alto Paranaíba" as it is called, has become the national capital of corn, a fact that has attracted investors from all over the country to set up industries in agro-industry, garments, beverages, and packaging. It is also one of the most important seed producing centers in the country.

Corn is so important in the life of the town that every May Patos puts on a festival, the biggest in the state, called Fenamilho, the Festa Nacional do Milho (National Corn Festival), in which there are rodeos and performances by country and western groups. [3]

Main crops in 2006

Farm data in 2006

Health and Education in 2006

Airport

Pedro Pereira dos Santos Airport, built in the early 1990s, can receive medium-sized passenger planes from the Brasília to the Fokker F-27. It is located 6.5 km. from the city. In March 2016, Flyways Airline started operating in the airport with 2 flights per week from Patos de Minas to the capital city Belo Horizonte.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abadia dos Dourados</span> Municipality in Southeast, Brazil

Abadia dos Dourados is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 7,006 people living in a total area of 894 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patrocínio. It became a municipality in 1948.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matutina</span> Town and municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Matutina is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 3,741 people living in a total area of 260 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1953.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arapuá</span>

Arapuá is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 2,835 people living in a total area of 172 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibiaí</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Ibiaí is a Brazilian municipality located in the north of the state of Minas Gerais. In 2020 the population was 8,437 in a total area of 870 km². It became a municipality in 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lagoa dos Patos, Minas Gerais</span>

Lagoa dos Patos is a Brazilian municipality located in the north of the state of Minas Gerais. In 2020 the population was 4,082 in a total area of 599 km2. It became a municipality in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">São João da Lagoa</span>

São João da Lagoa is a municipality in the north of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. As of 2020 the population was 4,932 in a total area of 990 km². It became a municipality in 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">União de Minas</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

União de Minas is a municipality in the west of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carmo do Paranaíba</span> Town and municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Carmo do Paranaíba is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 30,334 people living in a total area of 1,307 km2 (505 sq mi). The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1887.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guimarânia</span>

Guimarânia is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 8,105 people living in a total area of 371 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lagoa Formosa</span> Municipality in Southeast, Brazil

Lagoa Formosa is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 18,111 people living in a total area of 844 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rio Paranaíba</span> Town and municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Rio Paranaíba is a Brazilian municipality in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 12,335 people living in a total area of 1,353 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaíba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1923.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Rosa da Serra</span>

Santa Rosa da Serra is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 3,357 people living in a total area of 296 km2. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">São Gotardo</span>

São Gotardo is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 35,782 people and its land area is 854 km2. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1915.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiros</span>

Tiros is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 6,424 people living in a total area of 2,093 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patos de Minas. It became a municipality in 1924.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cruzeiro da Fortaleza</span>

Cruzeiro da Fortaleza is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 3,639 people living in a total area of 185 km2. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patrocínio. It became a municipality in 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douradoquara</span>

Doradoquara is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 1,912 people living in a total area of 313 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaiba and to the microregion of Patrocínio. It became a municipality in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engenheiro Navarro</span>

Engenheiro Navarro is a Brazilian municipality located in the north of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 7,241 people living in a total area of 632 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of North of Minas and to the microregion of Bocaiúva. It became a municipality in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">São Gonçalo do Rio Preto</span> Human settlement in Brazil

São Gonçalo do Rio Preto is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 3,173 living in a total area of 313 km².

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delta, Minas Gerais</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Delta is a Brazilian municipality located in the west of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was estimated to be 10,768 people living in a total area of 104 square kilometres (40 sq mi). The city belongs to the mesoregion of Triângulo Mineiro and Alto Paranaíba and to the micro-region of Uberaba. It became a municipality in 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Córrego Fundo</span> City in Southeast, Brazil

Córrego Fundo is a Brazilian municipality located in the center of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 6,382 people living in a total area of 105 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Oeste de Minas and to the micro-region of Formiga. It became a municipality in 1995.

References

  1. IBGE 2020
  2. Ferias
  3. 1 2 City government site
  4. "Frigoletto". Archived from the original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
  5. 1 2 3 4 IBGE