Nova Lima

Last updated
Nova Lima
Municipality
Municipality of Nova Lima
Igreja Matriz de Nova Lima e o Teatro Municipal.jpg
Biblioteca Municipal de Nova Lima.jpg
Bicame, Nova Lima.png
Concordia 02 04 2018 (3).jpg
Igreja Matriz Nossa Senhora do Pilar.jpg
Nova Lima - Camara dos Vereadores.jpg
BH-NovaLima.jpg
Flag of Nova Lima.png
Flag
Coat of Arms of Nova Lima.png
Seal
MinasGerais Municip NovaLima.svg
Location in Minas Gerais
Brazil location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Nova Lima
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 19°59′09″S43°50′49″W / 19.98583°S 43.84694°W / -19.98583; -43.84694
CountryFlag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
State Bandeira de Minas Gerais.svg  Minas Gerais
Region Southeast
Intermediate Region Belo Horizonte
Immediate Region Belo Horizonte
Incorporated February 5, 1891 [1]
Government
 • MayorJoão Marcelo Dieguez Pereira (Cidadania) [2]
Area
[3]
 • Total
165,425 sq mi (428,449 km2)
Elevation
2,460 ft (750 m)
Population
 (2020) [4]
 • Total
96,157
Time zone UTC−3 (BRT)
CEP
34000-000
Area code 31
HDI (2010)0.813 – very high [5]
Website www.novalima.mg.gov.br
Belo Horizonte and Environs Belo Horizonte (OSM-2014).png
Belo Horizonte and Environs

Nova Lima is a municipality of about 87,000 people, whose downtown is located about 20 kilometers south of Belo Horizonte, the capital of the south-eastern Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. [6] Mining is one of the main economical activities of the city, including the extraction of Iron Ore and Gold. The most famous mine in the city is Morro Velho (Old Hill), a gold mine of 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) depth.

Contents

History

Historically, the city was known as Campos de Congonhas, Congonhas de Sabará and until 1923 as Villa Nova de Lima. [7]

Geography

The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Belo Horizonte.

The city is home to several mines, including the Morro Velho, Mostardas, and Rio de Peixe mines. A number of minerals are extracted from these and other sites in and around the city, including gold.

The St. John Del Rey Mining Company was founded by British interests in 1834 for the extraction of gold and also caused the settlement of some 150 families from Britain which led to the establishment of the Anglican Church in town.

The municipality contains the 912 hectares (2,250 acres) Mata do Jambreiro Private Natural Heritage Reserve, a protected area operated by the State Forestry Institute in partnership with the MBR mining company. [8] It contains part of the 3,941 hectares (9,740 acres) Serra do Rola-Moça State Park, created in 1994. [9] It also contains a small part of the 31,270 hectares (77,300 acres) Serra do Gandarela National Park, created in 2014. [10]

Sports

The city is home to the Villa Nova Atlético Clube, the second-oldest football club of Minas Gerais still active. The club was a major force from the 1930s until the early 1950s and won in that period five state championships. It is still a regular participant in the first division of Minas Gerais. From the late 1920s until the end of the 1930s the Sport Club Retiro also took part in the state championship. With José Perácio in 1938 and Luiz Carlos Ferreira "Luizinho" in 1982 two players born in Nova Lima represented Brazil in World Cups.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belo Horizonte</span> Capital city of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Belo Horizonte is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population of around 2.3 million, and the third largest metropolitan area, containing a population of 6 million. It is the 13th-largest city in South America and the 18th-largest in the Americas. The metropolis is anchor to the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area, ranked as the third most populous metropolitan area in Brazil and the 17th most populous in the Americas. Belo Horizonte is the capital of the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil's second-most populous state. It is the first planned modern city in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minas Gerais</span> State in Brazil

Minas Gerais is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil, being the fourth largest state by area and the second largest in number of inhabitants with a population of 20,539,989 according to the 2022 census. Located in the Southeast Region of the country, it is bordered to south and southwest by São Paulo; Mato Grosso do Sul to the west; Goiás and the Federal District to the northwest; Bahia to the north and northeast; Espírito Santo to the east; and Rio de Janeiro to the southeast. The state's capital and largest city, Belo Horizonte, is a major urban and finance center in Brazil, being the sixth most populous municipality in the country while its metropolitan area ranks as the third largest in Brazil with just over 5.8 million inhabitants, after those of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Minas Gerais' territory is subdivided into 853 municipalities, the largest number among Brazilian states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ouro Preto</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Ouro Preto, formerly Vila Rica, is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city, a former colonial mining town located in the Serra do Espinhaço mountains, was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO due to its Baroque colonial architecture. Ouro Preto used to be the capital of Minas Gerais from 1720 until the foundation of Belo Horizonte in 1897.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mariana, Minas Gerais</span> Municipality in Southeast, Brazil

Mariana is the oldest city in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It is a tourist city, founded on July 16, 1696, and retains the characteristics of a baroque city, with its churches, buildings and museums. It was the first capital of Minas Gerais.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mineiro</span> Brazilian Portuguese accent of Minas Gerais

Mineiro, Mineirês, or the Brazilian mountain accent is the Brazilian Portuguese term for the accent spoken in the Center, East and Southeast regions of the state of Minas Gerais.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Bárbara, Minas Gerais</span> Municipality in Southeast, Brazil

Santa Bárbara is a Brazilian municipality founded in 1704 and located in the state of Minas Gerais. It is a historic town on the Gold Circuit of Minas Gerais, located ninety-eight kilometres from Belo Horizonte, in the centre of the Estrada Real. The bucolic landscape, with its churches, roofs and backyards at the foot of the imposing Serra do Caraça makes Santa Bárbara one of the most beautiful towns in Minas Gerais. Despite the current increase in economic development, it is a peaceful and welcoming town with simple and hospitable people who preserve their traditions and live an active cultural life. The 6th President of Brazil, Afonso Pena was born in Santa Bárbara.

Morro Velho, also called AngloGold Ashanti Brasil Mineração, after its current owner AngloGold Ashanti, is a complex of gold mines located near the city of Nova Lima in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Itabirito</span> Municipality in Southeast, Brazil

Itabirito is a municipality in the Minas Gerais state of Brazil. Its population is estimated to have 52,446 people in 2020. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitan of Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Ouro Preto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sabará</span> Municipality in Southeast, Brazil

Sabará is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the Belo Horizonte metropolitan region and to the associated microregion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Itabira</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Itabira is a Brazilian municipality and a major city in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area mesoregion and to the Itabira microregion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibirité</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Ibirité is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Belo Horizonte. Its population in 2020 was 182,153.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baependi</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Baependi is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Felixlândia</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Felixlândia is a Brazilian municipality located in the northeast of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 15,433 living in a total area of 1,553 square kilometres (600 sq mi). The city belongs to the statistical mesoregion of Central Mineira and to the statistical microregion of Curvelo. It became a municipality in 1948.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brumadinho</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Brumadinho is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the Belo Horizonte metropolitan mesoregion and to the microregion of Belo Horizonte. Brumadinho is at an altitude of 880 m. In 2020 the population was 40,666. The municipality is on the Paraopeba River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raposos</span> Municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Raposos is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Belo Horizonte.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rio Acima</span> Municipality of Brazil

Rio Acima is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Belo Horizonte. As of 2020, the estimated population was 10,420.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Das Velhas River</span> River in Minas Gerais, Brazil

The das Velhas River, is the longest tributary of the basin of the São Francisco river. Its water flows into that river at a place called Barra do Guaicuí, in the municipality of Várzea da Palma, Minas Gerais. The source was found to be the Andorinhas waterfall located in the municipality of Ouro Preto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serra do Gandarela National Park</span> National park in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Serra do Gandarela National Park is a national park in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It protects a mountainous region holding a remnant of Atlantic Forest that is an important source of water for the city of Belo Horizonte.

The Saint John d'El Rey Mining Company was a British mining company that operated in Brazil in the 19th and 20th centuries. The company employed skilled miners from Cornwall and elsewhere in Britain in its gold mines in the state of Minas Gerais, and also employed black slaves.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serra do Rola-Moça State Park</span>

The Serra do Rola-Moça State Park is a state park in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It protects a rugged area in the transition zone between cerrado and Atlantic Forest. Springs in the park are important to the water supply of the state capital, Belo Horizonte.

References

  1. ↑ "Nova Lima, Minas Gerais - Histórico" (PDF). IBGE - Brazilian Geography and Statistics Institute . Retrieved November 24, 2016.
  2. ↑ "Reeleito prefeito de Nova Lima (MG), João Marcelo Dieguez fala sobre projetos para a cidade" [Reelected mayor of Nova Lima (MG), João Marcelo Dieguez, talks about projects for the city]. R7. October 10, 2024. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  3. ↑ "Área territorial oficial" [Official Territorial Area] (in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). October 10, 2002. Retrieved December 5, 2010.
  4. ↑ IBGE 2020
  5. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ↑ "Estimativa População 2013" [Population estimation - 2013](PDF) (in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). August 29, 2013. Retrieved August 29, 2013.
  7. ↑ Sobre a nossa Nova Lima Archived 2014-05-12 at the Wayback Machine , Sou Nova Lima, August 22, 2013.
  8. ↑ "Estação Ecológica Mata de Jambreiros", Ambientes Brasil (in Portuguese), 5 May 2010, retrieved April 27, 2016
  9. ↑ Parque Estadual da Serra do Rola-Moça (in Portuguese), IEF, retrieved January 16, 2017
  10. ↑ PARNA de Serra do Gandarela (in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental, retrieved June 12, 2016
Commons-logo.svg Media related to Nova Lima at Wikimedia Commons
Flag map of Minas Gerais.png

This geographical article relating to Minas Gerais is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.