Shooting at the Summer Olympics

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Shooting at the Summer Olympics
Shooting pictogram.svg
IOC CodeSHO
Governing body ISSF
Events15 (men: 6; women: 6; mixed: 3)
Summer Olympics

Shooting sports have been included at every Summer Olympic Games since the birth of the modern Olympic movement at the 1896 Summer Olympics except at the 1904 and 1928 games.

Contents

Summary

GamesYearEventsBest nation
1 1896 5Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece (1)
2 1900 9Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland (1)
3
4 1908 15Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain (1)
5 1912 18Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)
6
7 1920 21US flag 48 stars.svg  United States (1)
8 1924 10US flag 48 stars.svg  United States (2)
9
10 1932 2Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy (1)
11 1936 3Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany (1)
12
13
14 1948 4US flag 48 stars.svg  United States (3)
15 1952 7Flag of Norway.svg  Norway (1)
16 1956 7Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1)
17 1960 6Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)
18 1964 6Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4)
19 1968 7Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)
20 1972 8Flag of the United States.svg  United States (5)
21 1976 7Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany (1)
22 1980 7Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (4)
23 1984 11Flag of the United States.svg  United States (6)
24 1988 13Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (5)
25 1992 13Olympic flag.svg  Unified Team (1)
26 1996 15Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1)
27 2000 17Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (1)
28 2004 17Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (2)
29 2008 15Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (3)
30 2012 15Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea (1)
31 2016 15Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (2)
32 2020 15Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (4)
33 2024 15Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (5)

Events

Shooting was one of the nine events at the first modern Olympic Games in Athens, in 1896. Early competitions included some events now regarded as unusual, such as live pigeon shooting in 1900; dueling in 1906 and 1908; and numerous events restricted to military weapons. After the 1900 games, the pigeons were replaced with clay targets. In 1907, the International Shooting Sport Federation came into existence and brought some standardizations to the sport. Shooting events were held in 1908, 1912, 1920 and 1924.

When shooting was reintroduced in 1932, it consisted of two events. From this, the number of events have increased steadily until reaching the 2000–2004 maximum of seventeen events. The 2008 games had only fifteen. Events marked as "Men's" were nominally open events from 1968 until 1980 (and in shotgun events until 1992), although very few women competed in them. For instance, only five women competed at the 1980 Moscow Olympics, while the next Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, which introduced women-only events, featured 77 female competitors. Two women won medals in mixed events: Margaret Murdock, silver in rifle 3 positions (1976) and Zhang Shan, gold in skeet (1992).

Events on the current program are listed at the top.

Men's

Past events that occurred only once

Past events that occurred twice to six times

  • a Muzzle-loading pistols.
  • a 20 metres, military pistols, professionals.
  • a 30 metres, dueling pistols.
  • a b 30 metres, military pistols.
  • a 50 and 100 yards, miniature rifles.
  • a b 50 yards.

Women's

Past events

Mixed

Nations

Nation 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24 Years
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania  (ALB)  4221116
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria  (ALG)  112
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra  (AND)  2221111119
Flag of Angola.svg  Angola  (ANG)  1113
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina  (ARG) 8 2512747845663264312520
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia  (ARM)  1111116
Flag of Australasian team for Olympic games.svg  Australasia  (ANZ) 1 1
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)  612783462912716232117171817
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria  (AUT) 76 3335357881011534534520
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan  (AZE)  2221116
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain  (BRN)  411115
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh  (BAN)  11111117
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados  (BAR)  12111117
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus  (BLR)  101298946
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium  (BEL)11 102414 33423136536644111122
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize  (BIZ)  2123
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan  (BHU)  112
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia  (BOL)  2614111129
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina  (BIH)  11211117
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA) 51 64784324858421122920
Flag of the West Indies Federation.svg  British West Indies  (BWI)  21
Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei  (BRU)  112
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria  (BUL)  16546571161396344316
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN) 22376 457610101117131299242220
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile  (CHI) 2 34232342341212111119
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)  1720202421262423229
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei  (TPE)  1368133221213414
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia  (COL)  331103143223311114
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica  (CRC)  511631118
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia  (CRO)  44214577
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)  728845536834713
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic  (CZE)  1798131056
Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia  (TCH) 818 76494881011141713
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus  (CYP)  4123323329
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark  (DEN)35 1014157 675242677436784515325
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic  (DOM)  3211116
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany  (GDR)  991113155
Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador  (ECU)  4211111119
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt  (EGY) 1 1662925285971214
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador  (ESA)  841111118
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia  (EST)  32111117
Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji  (FIJ)  11114
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN) 919915 8121148891049109867684223
Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)133 20191722 8129574813101519171312813141124
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia  (GEO)  3211126
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany  (GER) 111 1961822202018171512
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)21 6738722 121261081014131887566511623
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece  (GRE)50 7997 8762747543523321113224
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala  (GUA)  3915541343112214
Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti  (HAI) 5 1
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras  (HON)  11
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong  (HKG)  353167111111113
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary  (HUN) 2107 38465108697141518107853821
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland  (ISL)  1113
Flag of India.svg  India  (IND)  223224348122389111217
Olympic flag.svg  Independent Olympic Athletes  (IOA)  862
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)  11211117
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran  (IRI)  3144111358
Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq  (IRQ)  1113
Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland  (IRL)  341423311110
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel  (ISR)  42342132332231115
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)1 1014 6968595711131012131315151315151423
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica  (JAM)  112
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan  (JPN)  16810661115141199954816
Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan  (JOR)  471115
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan  (KAZ)  5646356
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya  (KEN)  2343921219
Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo  (KOS)  11
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait  (KUW)  2255346
Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan  (KGZ)  221115
Flag of Laos.svg  Laos  (LAO)  61
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia  (LAT)  322211118
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon  (LIB)  23313441111112
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein  (LIE)  3222111119
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania  (LTU)  11111117
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg  (LUX)  4111111232111
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia  (MKD)  111115
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia  (MAL)  322
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia  (MAS)  71211111211112
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta  (MLT)  21122111111212
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico  (MEX) 2 559436511106283111144221
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova  (MDA)  211115
Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco  (MON) 4 6466244411111115
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia  (MGL)  334423223132313
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro  (MNE)  112
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco  (MAR)  4113
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar  (MYA)  21114
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia  (NAM)  1111116
Flag of Nepal.svg  Nepal  (NEP)  11111117
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands  (NED)7 1711511 441324454233118
Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986-2010).svg  Netherlands Antilles  (AHO)  1111116
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand  (NZL)  24434327241312
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua  (NCA)  1111116
Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea  (PRK)  3611911361410
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway  (NOR)5 13281613 49956347476775576423
Flag of Oman.svg  Oman  (OMA)  8111111129
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan  (PAK)  1244111129
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama  (PAN)  1113
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea  (PNG)  122
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay  (PAR)  116115
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru  (PER)  19810952773232111217
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines  (PHI)  233579882121111116
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland  (POL) 7 6227611131212612105564517
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal  (POR) 58 4654945152443222118
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico  (PUR)  2534398822222111117
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar  (QAT)  411122328
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania  (ROU)1 5 4449912107563543242120
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)  1921242222186
Flag of Russia.svg  Russian Empire  (RU1) 26 1
Flag of Saar (1947-1956).svg  Saar  (SAA)  21
Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino  (SMR)  426710102222211314
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia  (KSA)  611111118
Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal  (SEN)  21
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia  (SRB)  5893
Flag of Serbia and Montenegro.svg  Serbia and Montenegro  (SCG)  7633
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore  (SIN)  1111111111211
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia  (SVK)  3337756
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia  (SLO)  11311327
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa  (RSA) 877 12522312112
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea  (KOR)  23102551822121481614131715
Flag of Vietnam.svg  South Vietnam  (VNM)  322
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)  1111101012141314239
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain  (ESP) 71 56485129981181564478620
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka  (SRI)  212122111111
Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan  (SUD)  31
Flag of Swaziland.svg  Swaziland  (SWZ)  11
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden  (SWE) 19632919 37111089691011814157368243125
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland  (SUI)19 157 79108108599873587420
Flag of Syria.svg  Syria  (SYR)  241111118
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan  (TJK)  1113
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)  610111012173232254613
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago  (TRI)  211115
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia  (TUN)  2113
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey  (TUR)  34322112115412
Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan  (TKM)  11114
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)  961112856
Olympic flag.svg  Unified Team  (EUN)  221
Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg  United Team of Germany  (EUA)  210103
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates  (UAE)  1222336
Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg  United Arab Republic  (UAR)  31
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)3 17262921 66126891012141420242125282122202024
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay  (URU)  311115
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan  (UZB)  1322115
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela  (VEN)  796452252111113
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam  (VIE)  7111111229
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  Virgin Islands  (ISV)  6431112119
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany  (FRG)  12141218185
Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia  (YUG)  161642536610
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe  (ZIM)  12832117
No. of nations780141618270102928413759516271603868668310010310610310897
No. of shooters61720215284234258041141188218156313262351397344239460396407419408390390390390
Year 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 12 16 20 24

Medal table

Updated after 2024 Olympics

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)583429121
2Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)31182877
3Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)17181247
4Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)17151749
5Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden  (SWE)15251858
6Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)14161949
7Flag of Norway.svg  Norway  (NOR)1381132
8Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea  (KOR)1012123
9Flag of Germany.svg  Germany  (GER)109524
10Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)913931
11Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland  (SUI)861125
12Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)7131131
13Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary  (HUN)73818
14Flag of Romania.svg  Romania  (ROM)64515
15Olympic flag.svg  Unified Team  (EUN)5218
16Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)51612
17Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN)471021
18Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria  (BUL)47617
19Flag of Greece.svg  Greece  (GRE)44513
20Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany  (FRG)44311
21Flag of Poland.svg  Poland  (POL)43512
22Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)43310
23Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)4329
Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia  (TCH)4329
25Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark  (DEN)311519
26Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany  (GDR)38516
27Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic  (CZE)34411
28Russian Olympic Committee flag.png  ROC (ROC)2428
29Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia  (CRO)2024
30Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia  (YUG)2013
31Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium  (BEL)1539
32Flag of Austria.svg  Austria  (AUT)1258
33Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus  (BLR)1247
Flag of India.svg  India  (IND)1247
35Flag of Japan.svg  Japan  (JPN)1236
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia  (SVK)1236
37Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia  (SRB)1225
38Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA)1214
Flag of Serbia and Montenegro.svg  Serbia and Montenegro  (SCG)1214
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain  (ESP)1214
41Flag of Peru.svg  Peru  (PER)1203
42Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)1135
43Flag of Chile.svg  Chile  (CHI)1102
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam  (VIE)1102
45Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan  (AZE)1023
Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea  (PRK)1023
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia  (SLO)1023
48Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala  (GUA)1012
Olympic flag.svg  Independent Olympic Athletes  (IOA)1012
Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg  United Team of Germany  (EUA)1012
51Flag of Iran.svg  Iran  (IRI)1001
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania  (LTU)1001
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates  (UAE)1001
54Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan  (KAZ)0224
55Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia  (COL)0202
56Olympic flag.svg  Independent Olympic Participants  (IOP)0123
57Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia  (MGL)0112
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands  (NED)0112
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand  (NZL)0112
Flag of Russia.svg  Russian Empire  (RU1)0112
Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino  (SMR)0112
62Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina  (ARG)0101
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia  (LAT)0101
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico  (MEX)0101
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova  (MDA)0101
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal  (POR)0101
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa  (RSA)0101
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey  (TUR)0101
69Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait  (KUW)0033
70Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia  (GEO)0011
Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti  (HAI)0011
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar  (QAT)0011
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela  (VEN)0011
Totals (73 entries)302303301906

Multi-participation men

Afanasijs Kuzmins with nine participations is the record holder in this special classification. [1]

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shooting at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 metre pistol</span> Olympic shooting event

The men's individual competition with revolver and pistol was a shooting sports event held as part of the Shooting at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of such an event at different distances. The competition was held on 2 August 1920. 31 shooters from 8 nations competed. The event was won by Karl Frederick of the United States, the nation's second consecutive and third overall victory in the event. Defending champion Alfred Lane took bronze, the first man to win multiple medals in the event. Brazil's Afrânio da Costa finished between the two Americans, taking silver.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Léon Johnson</span> French sport shooter (1876–1943)

Léon Johnson was a French sport shooter who competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics, the 1912 Summer Olympics and at the 1920 Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Niels Larsen</span> Danish sport shooter

Niels Hansen Ditlev Larsen was a Danish sport shooter and rifle manufacturer. He competed in various rifle and pistol events in the 1912, 1920 and 1924 Summer Olympics and won one gold, one silver and three bronze medals, becoming the most successful Danish Olympic shooter.

Frangiskos Mavrommatis was a Greek sport shooter who competed at the 1906 Intercalated Games, the 1908 Summer Olympics and the 1912 Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Free rifle at the Olympics</span> Olympic sport

The free rifle is a group of events held at the Olympics, beginning in 1896 and continuing to the current programme. Current nomenclature drops the "free" and refers to the event type as the "rifle." The women's 50-metre version has also been called the "standard" and "sport" rifle. The "free" rifle is distinct from the military, air, and small-bore rifle events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rapid fire pistol at the Olympics</span> Olympic sport

The rapid fire pistol is the only shooting event on the current Olympic programme that dates back to 1896, since the removal of the men's free pistol. The current rapid fire pistol event is the ISSF 25 meter rapid fire pistol. The format and rules for the rapid fire pistol event changed widely in the early Olympics. The event format has been largely standardized since 1924, though there have been significant rule changes since.

References

  1. "Multi-participation men at the Olympic Games". issf-sports.org. Retrieved 31 May 2020.