SpaceX CRS-28

SpaceX CRS-28
	CRS-28 detached from upper stage showing the iROSA solar arrays stowed in the trunk
Names	SpX-28
Mission type	ISS resupply
Operator	SpaceX
COSPAR ID	2023-080A
SATCAT no.	56845
Mission duration	24 days, 22 hours and 43 minutes
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft	Cargo Dragon C208
Spacecraft type	Cargo Dragon
Manufacturer	SpaceX
Dry mass	9,525 kg (20,999 lb)
Dimensions	Height: 8.1 m (27 ft); Diameter: 4 m (13 ft)
Start of mission
Launch date	5 June 2023, 15:47 UTC
Rocket	Falcon 9 Block 5, B1077.5
Launch site	Kennedy Space Center, LC-39A
Contractor	SpaceX
End of mission
Recovered by	MV Shannon
Landing date	30 June 2023, 14:30 UTC
Landing site	Atlantic Ocean
Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric orbit
Regime	Low Earth orbit
Inclination	51.66°
Docking with ISS
Docking port	Harmony zenith
Docking date	6 June 2023, 09:54 UTC
Undocking date	29 June 2023, 16:30 UTC
Time docked	23 days, 6 hours and 36 minutes
	; SpaceX CRS-28 mission patch Commercial Resupply Services ← SpaceX CRS-27 NG-19 → Cargo Dragon flights ← SpaceX CRS-27 SpaceX CRS-29 →

Last updated June 22, 2024

SpaceX CRS-28, also known as SpX-28, is a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS) launched on 5 June 2023.^[1] The mission was contracted by NASA and flown by SpaceX using Cargo Dragon ship C208. It was the eighth flight for SpaceX under NASA's CRS Phase 2.^[3]

Payload

ISS logistics

NASA contracted for the CRS-28 mission from SpaceX and therefore determines the primary payload, date of launch, and orbital parameters for the Cargo Dragon.^[4]^[5]

Science investigations:266 kg (586 lb)
Vehicle hardware:491 kg (1,082 lb)
Crew supplies:1,098 kg (2,421 lb)
Spacewalk equipment:48 kg (106 lb)
Computer resources:4 kg (8.8 lb)

ISS Roll Out Solar Arrays (iROSA)

Third pair of new solar arrays using XTJ Prime space solar cells. They were delivered to the station in the unpressurized trunk of the SpaceX Cargo Dragon spacecraft.^[6]

The installation of these new solar arrays will require two spacewalks each: one to prepare the worksite with a modification kit and another to install the new panel.^[7]^[8]

CubeSats

CubeSats launched on this mission:

SC-ODIN – SC-ODIN is a student-led Earth observation mission developed at Concordia University and supported by the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) as part of the Canadian CubeSat Project (CCP) initiative. The mission's primary objective is to help improve our understanding of airborne particles in the atmosphere. This is significant for developing climate-aerosol models that are valuable in the context of advancing climate science. The 3U CubeSat uses a high performing CMOS sensor (GomSpace NanoCam) as its primary payload to take color images of Lake Colhué Huapí in Argentina and the coastal regions of Namibia. Using image processing techniques, researchers can extract aerosol optical depth (AOD) measurements to study the role and impact of dust storms on Earth's climate system. This research is co-led with Université de Montréal. A secondary payload consists of RADFET radiation sensors to monitor the total ionizing dose (TID) that the spacecraft is exposed to. The collected data will improve humanity's understanding of the effects of radiation on various components and hardware by characterizing the radiation environment in low Earth orbit (LEO).^[9]
Moonlighter – This 3U CubeSat was designed by Aerospace Corporation as a cyber test platform and developed in partnership with Space Systems Command (SSC) and the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL). Its purpose is to advance space cybersecurity by providing the national security space community with the ability to test and learn in real-time in orbit. Once deployed in summer 2023, Moonlighter’s first mission is to host challenges for the Hack-A-Sat 4 Final Event, which is the first Capture the Flag hacking competition with on-orbit challenges taking place at DEF CON 31 in the Aerospace Village.^[9]
RADSAT-SK – RADSAT-SK is a joint project between the USST, The University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan Polytechnic, and the Canadian Space Agency and has three technical objectives. The first of which is the validation and testing of a new type of radiation dosimeter being developed by faculty at the College of Engineering. This new type of sensor is much smaller and cheaper than current space-grade dosimeters. Along with the dosimeter the project scientists will also be testing the use of high-concentration melanin as a radiation shield in space. This research is also being conducted at the U of S by faculty at the college of pharmacology. Lastly, RADSAT-SK will have an earth-imaging camera onboard in the hope that the science team can capture some images of Saskatchewan from space that they can share with the province.^[10]
Ukpik-1
ESSENCE – The Educational Space Science and ENgineering CubeSat Experiment Mission (Nanoracks-ESSENCE) includes scientific and technical research activities. The scientific tasks focus on Earth observation of arctic ice, permafrost thaw and forest coverage in Northern Canada, and the measurement of solar energetic protons. The payloads are a fisheye camera and a proton detector. They are designed to help fight climate change by improving our understanding of solar proton events to better design and protect spacecraft for a successful mission. The technical task is to examine the effectiveness and robustness of novel attitude navigation and control theory and algorithms using reaction wheels and magnetorquers. Specifically, the task is to demonstrate the attitude control of spacecraft using two reaction wheels with our algorithms by assuming the third one has failed. In case of attitude actuator failure in a fully actuated spacecraft, such control measures provide a means to recover the mission, although with possible degraded performance.

Mission details

The CRS-28 resupply mission was originally planned to launch on 4 June 2023, at 16:12:41 UTC. However, the countdown was stopped at T-01:49:08, and SpaceX scrubbed the mission and postponed it to the day after due to high winds in the recovery area. SpaceX announced, about 45 minutes afterward, the new T-0, planned for 15:47 UTC. The Falcon 9 rocket and the Cargo Dragon spacecraft lifted off at the new T-0, from the Kennedy Space Center's Space Launch Complex-39A. The first stage separation happened at T+02:38 and the Falcon 9 landed at T+09:05 on the A Shortfall of Gravitas droneship. At T+12:11, the Cargo Dragon separated from the second stage.

Dragon docked to the International Space Station's Harmony module on Tuesday, June 6, at 09:54 UTC.^[11]

On June 7, SpaceX announced on Twitter that on the previous day, the Dragon 2 fleet as a whole had accumulated 1,324 days in orbit, surpassing the Space Shuttle program's total time in space. SpaceX also said that the mission was the 38th mission to ISS for Dragon 1 and 2 capsules, which exceeded the Shuttle's 37 ISS missions.^[12]

Cargo Dragon C208 was undocked from the ISS on 29 June 2023 at 16:30 UTC. The capsule splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean on 30 June 2023 at 14:30 UTC, where it was retrieved by MV Shannon.

Related Research Articles

Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) are a series of flights awarded by NASA for the delivery of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station (ISS) on commercially operated spacecraft. The first CRS contracts were signed in 2008 and awarded $1.6 billion to SpaceX for twelve cargo Dragon and $1.9 billion to Orbital Sciences for eight Cygnus flights, covering deliveries to 2016. The Falcon 9 and Antares rockets were also developed under the CRS program to deliver cargo spacecraft to the ISS.

SpaceX CRS-2, also known as SpX-2, was the fourth flight for SpaceX's uncrewed Dragon cargo spacecraft, the fifth and final flight for the company's two-stage Falcon 9 v1.0 launch vehicle, and the second SpaceX operational mission contracted to NASA under a Commercial Resupply Services (CRS-1) contract.

SpaceX CRS-3, also known as SpX-3, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS), contracted to NASA, which was launched on 18 April 2014. It was the fifth flight for SpaceX's uncrewed Dragon cargo spacecraft and the third SpaceX operational mission contracted to NASA under a Commercial Resupply Services (CRS-1) contract.

SpaceX CRS-9, also known as SpX-9, is a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station which launched on 18 July 2016. The mission was contracted by NASA and is operated by SpaceX using a Dragon capsule.

SpaceX CRS-10, also known as SpX-10, was a Dragon Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS) which launched on 19 February 2017. The mission was contracted by NASA as part of its Commercial Resupply Services program and was launched by SpaceX aboard the 30th flight of the Falcon 9 rocket. The mission ended on 19 March 2017 when the Dragon spacecraft left the ISS and safely returned to Earth.

SpaceX CRS-11, also known as SpX-11, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station, launched successfully on 3 June 2017. The mission was contracted by NASA and was flown by SpaceX. The mission utilized a Falcon 9 launch vehicle and was the first reuse of C106, a CRS Dragon cargo vessel that was previously flown on the CRS-4 mission.

SpaceX CRS-12, also known as SpX-12, was a Commercial Resupply Services mission to the International Space Station launched on 14 August 2017. The mission was contracted by NASA and was flown by SpaceX using a new Dragon capsule. The Falcon 9 rocket's reusable first stage performed a controlled landing on Landing Zone 1 (LZ1) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. After delivering more than 2,900 kilograms (6,400 lb) of cargo, the Dragon spacecraft returned to Earth on 17 September 2017.

SpaceX CRS-13, also known as SpX-13, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station launched on 15 December 2017. The mission was contracted by NASA and is flown by SpaceX. It was the second mission to successfully reuse a Dragon capsule, previously flown on CRS-6. The first stage of the Falcon 9 Full Thrust rocket was the previously flown, "flight-proven" core from CRS-11. The first stage returned to land at Cape Canaveral's Landing Zone 1 after separation of the first and second stage.

SpaceX CRS-14, also known as SpX-14, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station launched on 2 April 2018. The mission was contracted by NASA and was flown by SpaceX. This mission reused the Falcon 9 first stage booster previously flown on CRS-12 and the Dragon capsule flown on CRS-8.

SpaceX CRS-15, also known as SpX-15, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station launched 29 June 2018 aboard a Falcon 9 rocket. The mission was contracted by NASA and flown by SpaceX.

NG-11, previously known as OA-11, is the twelfth flight of the Northrop Grumman robotic resupply spacecraft Cygnus and its eleventh flight to the International Space Station under the Commercial Resupply Services (CRS-1) contract with NASA. The mission launched on 17 April 2019 at 20:46:07 UTC. This is the last mission from the extended CRS-1 contract; follow-up missions are part of the CRS-2 contract. Cygnus NG-11 was also the first mission to load critical hardware onto Cygnus within the last 24 hours prior to launch, a new Antares feature.

SpaceX CRS-16, also known as SpX-16, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station launched on 5 December 2018 aboard a Falcon 9 launch vehicle. The mission was contracted by NASA and is flown by SpaceX.

SpaceX CRS-19, also known as SpX-19, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station. The mission is contracted by NASA and was flown by SpaceX on a Falcon 9 rocket.

NG-12, previously known as OA-12, was the thirteenth flight of the Northrop Grumman robotic resupply spacecraft Cygnus and its twelfth Commercial Resupply Services flight to the International Space Station (ISS) for NASA. The mission launched on 2 November 2019 at 13:59:47 UTC). This was the first launch of Cygnus under the Commercial Resupply Services 2 (CRS-2) contract.

NG-13, previously known as OA-13, was the fourteenth flight of the Northrop Grumman robotic resupply spacecraft Cygnus and its thirteenth flight to the International Space Station (ISS) under the Commercial Resupply Services (CRS-1) contract with NASA. The mission launched on 15 February 2020 at 20:21:01 UTC after nearly a week of delays. This is the second launch of Cygnus under the CRS-2 contract.

SpaceX CRS-22, also known as SpX-22, was a Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) mission to the International Space Station (ISS) that launched at 17:29:15 UTC on 3 June 2021. The mission is contracted by NASA and is flown by SpaceX using a Cargo Dragon 2. This is the second flight for SpaceX under NASA's CRS Phase 2 contract awarded in January 2016.

NG-15, previously known as OA-15, was the fifteenth launch of the Northrop Grumman robotic resupply spacecraft Cygnus and its fourteenth flight to the International Space Station (ISS) under the Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) contract with NASA. The mission launched on 20 February 2021 at 17:36:50 UTC. This is the fourth launch of Cygnus under the CRS-2 contract.

SpaceX CRS-23, also known as SpX-23, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station, successfully launched on 29 August 2021 and docking the following day. The mission was contracted by NASA and was flown by SpaceX using the Cargo Dragon C208. This was the third flight for SpaceX under NASA's CRS Phase 2 contract awarded in January 2016. It was the second mission for this reusable capsule.

SpaceX CRS-26, also known as SpX-26, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS) launched on 26 November 2022. The mission was contracted by NASA and flown by SpaceX using a Cargo Dragon. This was the sixth flight for SpaceX under NASA's CRS Phase 2 contract awarded in January 2016.

SpaceX CRS-27, also known as SpX-27, was a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS) launched on 15 March 2023. The mission was contracted by NASA and was flown by SpaceX using Cargo Dragon C209. This was the seventh flight for SpaceX under NASA's CRS Phase 2.

References

1 2 Baylor, Michael. "Falcon 9 Block 5 – SpX CRS-28". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
↑ "SpaceX".
↑ Reckart, Timothy (15 June 2022). "Microgravity Research Flights". NASA. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
↑ "SpaceX Commercial Resupply". ISS Program Office. NASA. 1 July 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
↑ "NASA's SpaceX CRS-28 Mission Overview" . Retrieved 4 September 2023.
↑ "Current and Future Operations and Challenges with International Space Station". ISS Program Office. NASA. 15 October 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
↑ Clark, Stephen (13 January 2021). "Boeing says assembly complete on first set of new space station solar arrays". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
↑ "SpaceX launches Dragon cargo ship to deliver new solar arrays to space station – Spaceflight Now".
1 2 Josh Dinner (2 June 2023). "World's 1st 'hacking sandbox' satellite and more to ride on SpaceX's next NASA cargo launch". space.com. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
↑ Layne Ransom (29 May 2023). "USask student satellite to be launched to the International Space Station". University of Saskatchwewan. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
↑ Mike Wall (6 June 2023). "SpaceX Dragon CRS-28 cargo capsule docks with space station to deliver vital supplies". space.com. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
↑ Wall, Mike (9 June 2023). "SpaceX Dragon breaks 2 space shuttle orbital records". Space.com. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
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[launch_date-1] 1 2 Baylor, Michael. "Falcon 9 Block 5 – SpX CRS-28". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 5 June 2023.

[2] "SpaceX".

[3] Reckart, Timothy (15 June 2022). "Microgravity Research Flights". NASA. Retrieved 24 July 2022.

[nasa-spacex-crs-4] "SpaceX Commercial Resupply". ISS Program Office. NASA. 1 July 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[5] "NASA's SpaceX CRS-28 Mission Overview" . Retrieved 4 September 2023.

[6] "Current and Future Operations and Challenges with International Space Station". ISS Program Office. NASA. 15 October 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.

[sfn20210113-7] Clark, Stephen (13 January 2021). "Boeing says assembly complete on first set of new space station solar arrays". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 14 January 2021.

[8] "SpaceX launches Dragon cargo ship to deliver new solar arrays to space station – Spaceflight Now".

[CRS28_cubesats-9] 1 2 Josh Dinner (2 June 2023). "World's 1st 'hacking sandbox' satellite and more to ride on SpaceX's next NASA cargo launch". space.com. Retrieved 4 July 2023.

[10] Layne Ransom (29 May 2023). "USask student satellite to be launched to the International Space Station". University of Saskatchwewan. Retrieved 4 July 2023.

[11] Mike Wall (6 June 2023). "SpaceX Dragon CRS-28 cargo capsule docks with space station to deliver vital supplies". space.com. Retrieved 4 July 2023.

[12] Wall, Mike (9 June 2023). "SpaceX Dragon breaks 2 space shuttle orbital records". Space.com. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

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v t e Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: {{ Crewed ISS flights }} {{ ISS expeditions }}
2000–2004	2000 2R / Zvezda 1P 2P 3P 2001 4P 5P SO1 / Pirs 6P 2002 7P 8P 9P 2003 10P 11P 12P 2004 13P 14P 15P 16P
2005–2009	2005 17P 18P 19P 20P 2006 21P 22P 23P 2007 24P 25P 26P 27P 2008 28P ATV-1 29P 30P 31P 2009 32P 33P 34P HTV-1 35P MIM2 / Poisk
2010–2014	2010 36P 37P 38P 39P 40P 2011 HTV-2 41P ATV-2 42P 43P 44P† 45P 2012 46P ATV-3 47P SpX-D HTV-3 48P SpX-1 49P 2013 50P SpX-2 51P ATV-4 52P HTV-4 Orb-D1 53P 2014 Orb-1 54P 55P SpX-3 Orb-2 56P ATV-5 SpX-4 Orb-3† 57P
2015–2019	2015 SpX-5 58P SpX-6 59P† SpX-7† 60P HTV-5 61P OA-4 62P 2016 OA-6 63P SpX-8 64P SpX-9 OA-5 65P† HTV-6 2017 SpX-10 66P OA-7 SpX-11 67P SpX-12 68P OA-8E SpX-13 2018 69P SpX-14 OA-9E SpX-15 70P HTV-7 71P NG-10 SpX-16 2019 SpX-DM1 72P NG-11 SpX-17 SpX-18 73P 60S HTV-8 NG-12 SpX-19 74P Boe-OFT†
2020–2024	2020 NG-13 SpX-20 75P HTV-9 76P NG-14 SpX-21 2021 77P NG-15 SpX-22 78P Nauka NG-16 SpX-23 79P M-UM / Prichal SpX-24 2022 80P NG-17 Boe-OFT 2 81P SpX-25 82P NG-18 SpX-26 2023 83P SpX-27 84P SpX-28 NG-19 85P SpX-29 86P 2024 NG-20 87P SpX-30 88P
Future	2024 SNC Demo-1 NG-21 SpX-31 89P 2025 HTV-X1 SNC-1
Spacecraft	Roscosmos Progress ESA ATV (past) JAXA HTV NASA CRS SpaceX Dragon 1 (past) SpaceX Dragon 2 Northrop Grumman Cygnus Sierra Nevada Dream Chaser (future)
Ongoing spaceflights in underline Future spaceflights in italics † - mission failed to reach ISS

v t e ← 2022 Orbital launches in 2023 2024 →
January	ION SCV-007 & 008 (Astrocast × 4), Orbiter SN1† (Unicorn-2G†, Unicorn-2H†), Vigoride-5, ICEYE × 3, Lynk Tower 03, Lynk Tower 04, ÑuSat × 4, Flock 4y × 36, KSF3 × 4, Gama Alpha, Lemur-2 × 6, Milspace-2 1, MilSpace-2 2, Platform 2, SpaceBEE × 12, Shijian 23 AMAN†, CIRCE 1†, CIRCE 2†, ForgeStar-0†, Prometheus 2A†, Prometheus 2B†, STORK-6† OneWeb L16 (40 satellites) Apstar 6E Yaogan 37, Shiyan 22A, Shiyan 22B Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D 34, Jilin-1 Hongwai-01A × 2, Jilin-1 Mofang-02A × 3 LDPE-3A, USA-342 / CBAS-2 USA-343 / GPS III-06 Starlink G2-4 (51 satellites) Hawk × 3 IGS-Radar 7 Starlink G5-2 (56 satellites) Starlink G2-6 (49 satellites), ION SCV-009
February	Starlink G5-3 (53 satellites) Elektro-L №4 Amazonas Nexus Progress MS-22 Starlink G5-4 (55 satellites) Starlink G2-5 (51 satellites) Inmarsat-6 F2 ChinaSat 26 Soyuz MS-23 Starlink G6-1 (21 satellites)
March	SpaceX Crew-6 Starlink G2-7 (51 satellites) Nahid-1† ALOS-3† OneWeb L17 (40 satellites) Olymp-K №2 / Luch-5X SpaceX CRS-27 Shiyan 19 Capella 9, Capella 10 Gaofen 13-02 Starlink G2-8 (52 satellites) SES-18, SES-19 Kosmos 2567 / Bars-M 4L BlackSky 18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B × 3 Yaogan 34-04
April	SDA Transport Layer Tranche 0 × 8, SDA Tracking Layer Tranche 0 × 2 Intelsat 40e / TEMPO JUICE ION SCV-010 (Kepler-20, Kepler-21), Vigoride-6, Hawk × 3, İMECE, ÑuSat × 4, Brokkr-1, DEWA SAT-2, LacunaSat-2F, Lemur-2 × 3, Sateliot_0 / Platform 3, TAIFA-1 Fengyun 3G Starlink G6-2 (21 satellites) Starlink G3-5 (46 satellites) O3b mPOWER 3, O3b mPOWER 4
May	ViaSat-3.1 Starlink G5-6 (56 satellites) TROPICS 05, TROPICS 06 Tianzhou 6 Starlink G2-9 (51 satellites) BeiDou-3 G4 Starlink G6-3 (22 satellites) Iridium 9 (5 satellites), OneWeb L19 (15 satellites), JoeySat Axiom Mission 2 Progress MS-23 TROPICS 03, TROPICS 07 Kondor-FKA №1 Arabsat 7B (BADR-8) NVS-01 Shenzhou 16 Malligyong-1† Starlink G2-10 (52 satellites)
June	Starlink G6-4 (22 satellites) SpaceX CRS-28 (Maya-5, Maya-6) Shiyan 24A, Shiyan 24B Starlink G5-11 (52 satellites) ION SCV-011 (Unicorn-2I), Orbiter SN3, Blackjack Aces × 4, ICEYE × 4, ÑuSat × 4, GEISAT, Lemur-2 × 3, MISR-A, MISR-B, SpaceBEE × 12, Tiger-4, XVI Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D × 8, Jilin-1 Gaofen-06A × 30, Jilin-1 Pingtai-02A × 2 SATRIA Shiyan 25 Starlink G5-7 (47 satellites) USA-345 / Orion 11 Starlink G5-12 (56 satellites) Meteor-M №2-3
July	Euclid Syracuse 4B Starlink G5-13 (48 satellites) Starlink G6-5 (22 satellites) Chandrayaan-3 (Vikram, Pragyan ) Starlink G5-15 (54 satellites) Lemur-2 × 2 Starlink G6-15 (15 satellites) Starlink G6-6 (22 satellites) Yaogan 36-05 (3 satellites) Starlink G6-7 (22 satellites) Jupiter-3 / EchoStar-24
August	Cygnus NG-19 Fengyun 3F Galaxy-37 Starlink G6-8 (22 satellites) Kosmos 2569 / GLONASS-K2 13L Starlink G6-20 (15 satellites) S-SAR 02 / Huanjing-2F Luna 25 Starlink G6-9 (22 satellites) Starlink G6-10 (22 satellites) Gaofen 12-04 Starlink G7-1 (21 satellites) Progress MS-24 Malligyong-1 F2† Acadia 1 Jilin-1 Kuanfu-02A SpaceX Crew-7 Starlink G6-11 (22 satellites) Yaogan 39-01 (3 satellites)
September	Starlink G6-13 (22 satellites) Aditya-L1 SDA Transport Layer Tranche 0 × 11, SDA Tracking Layer Tranche 0 × 2 Starlink G6-12 (21 satellites) Yaogan 33-03 XRISM, SLIM (LEV-1, LEV-2) Starlink G6-14 (22 satellites) Yaogan 40 (3 satellites) USA-346 / Silentbarker 1, USA-347 / Silentbarker 2, USA-348 / Silentbarker 3 Starlink G7-2 (21 satellites) Soyuz MS-24 Starlink G6-16 (22 satellites) Yaogan 39-02 (3 satellites) Acadia 2† Starlink G6-17 (22 satellites) Jilin-1 Gaofen-04B† Starlink G6-18 (22 satellites) Starlink G7-3 (21 satellites) Yaogan 33-04 Starlink G6-19 (22 satellites)
October	Yaogan 39-03 (3 satellites) Starlink G6-21 (22 satellites) KuiperSat-1, KuiperSat-2 THEOS-2, MACSAT Starlink G7-4 (21 satellites) Psyche Starlink G6-22 (22 satellites) Starlink G6-23 (22 satellites) Starlink G7-5 (21 satellites) Starlink G6-24 (23 satellites) Yaogan 39-04 (3 satellites) Shenzhou 17 Kosmos 2570 / Lotos-S1 №7 (Kosmos 2571) Starlink G7-6 (22 satellites) Starlink G6-25 (23 satellites)
November	TJS-10 Starlink G6-26 (23 satellites) Starlink G6-27 (23 satellites) ChinaSat 6E SpaceX CRS-29 ION SCV-015 (Lemur-2 NANAZ, OSW Cazorla, Unicorn-2J, Unicorn-2K), Aether-1, Aether-2, FalconSAT-X, ICEYE × 4, Pelican-1, B1B2 Barry, Flock-4q × 36, Lemur-2 × 10, PEARL-1C, PEARL-1H, Platform 5, STORK-7 / Aman-1 O3b mPOWER 5, O3b mPOWER 6 Haiyang-3A Starlink G6-28 (23 satellites) Starlink G7-7 (22 satellites) Malligyong-1 F3 Starlink G6-29 (23 satellites) Kosmos 2572 / Razdan 1 Starlink G6-30 (23 satellites)
December	Progress MS-25 ION SCV-012 (Unicorn × 3), EIRSAT-1, Hayasat-1 Starlink G6-31 (23 satellites) Starlink G6-33 (23 satellites) Starlink G7-8 (22 satellites) Yaogan 39-05 (3 satellites) Reusable Experimental Spacecraft Yaogan 41 Starlink G6-34 (23 satellites) Kosmos 2573 / Bars-M 5L Starlink G6-32 (23 satellites) SARah-2, SARah-3 Shiyan 24C-01, Shiyan 24C-02, Shiyan 24C-03 BeiDou-3 M25, BeiDou-3 M26 Kosmos 2574 / Razbeg No.1 USA-349 / X-37B OTV-7 Starlink G6-36 (23 satellites)
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).