Tunstall, Sunderland

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Tunstall
Venerable Bede school, Tunstall Bank - geograph.org.uk - 405644.jpg
Venerable Bede school
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Tunstall
Location within Tyne and Wear
Metropolitan borough
Metropolitan county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town SUNDERLAND
Postcode district SR3
Dialling code 0191
Police Northumbria
Fire Tyne and Wear
Ambulance North East
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Tyne and Wear
54°52′27″N1°23′25″W / 54.874063°N 1.390161°W / 54.874063; -1.390161

Tunstall is a suburb of Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England which is mostly a privately purchased estate. It is located to the west of Ryhope, and east of Silksworth. The area was built around a large hill, known as Tunstall Hill. Since 1966 pilgrims have erected crucifixes on the hill every Good Friday. [1]

It is the location of Venerable Bede Church of England Academy, which is on the former site of Ryhope Colliery and later Ryhope golf course.

History

Tunstall is a village that has been present since the early middle ages, first mentioned in the 1183 Norman era Boldon Book the contemporary village green continues to mirror its medieval shape. By the 14th century, Hatfield's survey of Durham recorded 12 tenants in the village who held 110 acres of block demesne lands, with 14 dwellings, a mill and two cottages on the land. [2]

Tunstall was formerly a township in the parish of Bishop-Wearmouth, [3] in 1866 Tunstall became a separate civil parish, [4] on 1 April 1967 the parish was abolished and merged with Sunderland. [5] In 1961 the parish had a population of 6566. [6] In 1974 it became part of the metropolitan district of Sunderland.

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References

  1. "Pilgrims erect crucifix on Sunderland's Tunstall Hill - BBC News".
  2. Huddart, Craig (18 January 2014). "An Archaeological Evaluation at Tunstall Village Green Paddock Lane Tunstall Sunderland" (PDF). Archaeology Data Services. Archaeological Research Services Ltd. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  3. "History of Tunstall, in Sunderland and County Durham". A Vision of Britain through Time . Retrieved 6 September 2024.
  4. "Relationships and changes Tunstall CP/Tn through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 6 September 2024.
  5. "Durham Eastern Registration District". UKBMD. Retrieved 6 September 2024.
  6. "Population statistics Tunstall CP/Tn through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 6 September 2024.