Baton Rouge metropolitan area

Last updated

Greater Baton Rouge
Metropolitan Statistical Area
Baton Rouge, LA Metropolitan Statistical Area
Baton Rouge skyline 2013.jpg
Downtown Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge metropolitan area
Interactive Map of Baton Rouge–Hammond, LA CSA
Coordinates: 30°31′02″N91°07′37″W / 30.5172°N 91.1269°W / 30.5172; -91.1269
Country Flag of United States.svg United States
State Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana
Largest city Baton Rouge
Other cities
 - Central
 - Baker
 - Denham Springs
 - Gonzales
 - Zachary
 - Port Allen
 - Donaldsonville
 - Walker
 - Plaquemine
 - St. Gabriel
 - Hammond
Area
 • Total4,196 sq mi (10,870 km2)
Highest elevation
> 350 ft (> 106 m)
Lowest elevation
10 ft (3 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total873,661
 • Rank 66th in the U.S.
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)

The Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area, as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget, or simply the Baton Rouge metropolitan area or Greater Baton Rouge, is a sprawling metropolitan statistical area surrounding the city of Baton Rouge. Including the western edge of the Florida Parishes regions, it is known as "Plantation Country", the "Capital Region", and "The 225" (a reference to its area code). At the 2010 U.S. census, the metropolitan area had a population of 802,484, [1] up from 705,973 in 2000. [2] At the 2020 census, its population increased to 870,569, [3] up from 2020 estimates at 858,571. [4]

Contents

Parishes

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1840 64,758—
1850 87,40535.0%
1860 105,15020.3%
1870 93,282−11.3%
1880 120,56029.2%
1890 142,08717.9%
1900 171,37920.6%
1910 180,6495.4%
1920 179,123−0.8%
1930 197,07810.0%
1940 229,70916.6%
1950 299,32130.3%
1960 393,93731.6%
1970 467,34618.6%
1980 591,38326.5%
1990 623,8535.5%
2000 705,97313.2%
2010 802,48413.7%
2020 870,5698.5%
U.S. Decennial Census [5]
1790–1960 [6] 1900–1990 [7]
1990–2000 [8] 2010–2016 [9]

Communities

Places with more than 225,000 inhabitants

Places with 10,000 to 30,000 inhabitants

Places with 5,000 to 10,000 inhabitants

Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants

Places with fewer than 1,000 inhabitants

Unincorporated places

Demographics

Map of the Baton Rouge-Hammond combined statistical area: Baton Rouge MSA Hammond MSA Baton Rouge-Hammond combined statistical area.svg
Map of the Baton Rouge–Hammond combined statistical area:
  Baton Rouge MSA
  Hammond MSA

The Baton Rouge metropolitan area was first defined in 1950. Then known as the Baton Rouge standard metropolitan area (or Baton Rouge SMA), it consisted of a single parish–East Baton Rouge–and had a population of 158,236. [10] [11] Following a term change by the Bureau of the Budget (present-day U.S. Office of Management and Budget) in 1959, the Baton Rouge SMA became the Baton Rouge standard metropolitan statistical area (or Baton Rouge SMSA). [12]

By the census of 1960, the population had grown to 230,058, a 45% increase over the previous census. [11] A total of 285,167 people lived in East Baton Rouge Parish in 1970. [11]

Three additional parishes were added to the Baton Rouge SMSA in 1973–Ascension, Livingston, and West Baton Rouge. [13] These four parishes had a combined population of 375,628 in 1970. The area grew rapidly during the 1970s and by the 1980 census, the population had increased 32% to 494,151. [11] In 1983, the official name was shortened to the Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area (or Baton Rouge MSA), which is still in use to date. [12] It was determined 528,264 residents lived in the metropolitan statistical area in 1990, [11] and 602,894 people lived in the four parishes by the year 2000.

In 2003, the Baton Rouge area was expanded to its current size with the addition of five more parishes: East Feliciana, Iberville, Pointe Coupee, St. Helena, and West Feliciana. [14] This nine-parish region had a population of 705,973 in 2000. In 2023, Assumption Parish was added to the Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area. A new combined statistical area, the Baton Rouge–Hammond, Louisiana CSA, was also formed. [15]

At the 2019 American Community Survey, the metropolitan area had an estimated population of 854,884. [16] In 2020, its population was an estimated 858,571. [4] The 2020 U.S. census tabulated a population of 870,569. [3] In 2019, the racial and ethnic makeup of the area was 56% White, 36% Black and African American, 2% Asian, 1% multiracial, and 4% Hispanic and Latin American of any race. There was a median household income of $60,746 and per capita income of $31,571. An estimated 15% of the metropolitan population lived at or below the poverty line. Of the population in 2019, there were 305,441 households and an average of 3.7 people per household. The median value of owner-occupied housing units was $195,500, and 4% of its population was foreign born.

Economy

ExxonMobil Baton Rouge Refinery Exxon Mobil oil refinery - Baton Rouge, Louisiana.jpg
ExxonMobil Baton Rouge Refinery

The metropolitan economy is primarily centered in the city of Baton Rouge; dominated by oil and gas companies, alongside the Louisiana State University System, the area has the furthest inland port on the Mississippi River that can accommodate ocean-going tankers and cargo carriers. ExxonMobil's Baton Rouge Refinery complex is the fourth-largest oil refinery in the country; it is the world's 10th largest. Baton Rouge also has rail, highway, pipeline, and deep-water access. [17] Dow Chemical Company has a large plant in Iberville Parish near Plaquemine, 17 miles (27 km) south of Baton Rouge. Shaw Construction, Turner, and Harmony all started with performing construction work at these plants.

The metropolitan also has a large medical research and clinical presence. Research hospitals have included Our Lady of the Lake, Our Lady of the Lake Children's Hospital (affiliated with St. Jude Children's Research Hospital), Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center, and Earl K. Long (closed 2013). [18] Together with an emerging medical corridor at Essen Lane, Summa Avenue and Bluebonnet Boulevard, Baton Rouge has been developing a medical district expected to be similar to the Texas Medical Center. LSU and Tulane University both announced plans to construct satellite medical campuses in Baton Rouge to partner with Our Lady of the Lake Medical Center and Baton Rouge General Medical Center, respectively. [19]

See also

Related Research Articles

In the United States, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the region. Such regions are not legally incorporated as a city or town would be and are not legal administrative divisions like counties or separate entities such as states. As a result, sometimes the precise definition of a given metropolitan area will vary between sources. The statistical criteria for a standard metropolitan area were defined in 1949 and redefined as a metropolitan statistical area in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

West Feliciana Parish is a civil parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. At the 2020 census, the population was 15,310. The parish seat is St. Francisville. The parish was established in 1824.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

West Baton Rouge Parish is one of the sixty-four parishes in the U.S. state of Louisiana. Established in 1807, its parish seat is Port Allen. With a 2020 census population of 27,199 residents, West Baton Rouge Parish is part of the Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

Pointe Coupee Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,758. The parish seat is New Roads.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iberville Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

Iberville Parish is a parish located south of Baton Rouge in the U.S. state of Louisiana, formed in 1807. The parish seat is Plaquemine. The population was 30,241 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

East Feliciana Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. At the 2020 census, the population was 19,531. The parish seat is Clinton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

East Baton Rouge Parish is the most populous parish in the U.S. state of Louisiana. Its population was 456,781 at the 2020 census. The parish seat is Baton Rouge, Louisiana's state capital. East Baton Rouge Parish is located within the Greater Baton Rouge area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilson, Louisiana</span> Village in Louisiana, United States

Wilson is a village in East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 595 at the 2010 census, down from 668 in 2000. It is part of the Baton Rouge Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plaquemine, Louisiana</span> City in Louisiana, United States

Plaquemine is a city in and the parish seat of Iberville Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is part of the Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area. At the 2010 United States census, the population was 7,119; the 2020 census determined its population was 6,269.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Francisville, Louisiana</span> Town in Louisiana, United States

St. Francisville is a town in and the parish seat of, West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 1,557 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Orleans metropolitan area</span> Metropolitan area

The New Orleans metropolitan area, designated the New Orleans–Metairie metropolitan statistical area by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget, or simply Greater New Orleans, is a metropolitan statistical area designated by the United States Census Bureau encompassing seven Louisiana parishes—the equivalent of counties in other U.S. states—centered on the city of New Orleans. The population of Greater New Orleans was 1,271,845 in 2020, up from 1,189,166 at the 2010 United States census. Greater New Orleans is the most populous metropolitan area in Louisiana, and the 45th most populous in the United States. According to 2017 census estimates, the broader New Orleans–Metairie–Slidell combined statistical area (CSA) had a population of 1,510,562.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florida Parishes</span> Region in Louisiana, United States

The Florida Parishes, on the east side of the Mississippi River—an area also known as the Northshore or Northlake region—are eight parishes in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Louisiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexandria metropolitan area, Louisiana</span> Metropolitan Statistical Area in Louisiana, United States

The Alexandria Metropolitan Statistical Area is a metropolitan area in central Louisiana that covers two parishes – Rapides and Grant. As of the 2000 census, the MSA had a population of 145,035.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Area code 225</span> Area code for Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Area code 225 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for the southern part of the U.S. state of Louisiana, which includes the entire nine-parish Baton Rouge metropolitan area. The area code was created in August 1998 in an area code split from area code 504. The area code was Louisiana's third area code, and the first new area code in the state in forty-one years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area</span> Metropolitan area in Pennsylvania, United States

The Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area, officially the Harrisburg–Carlisle, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area, and also referred to as the Susquehanna Valley, is defined by the Office of Management and Budget as an area consisting of three counties in South Central Pennsylvania, anchored by the cities of Harrisburg and Carlisle.

The Lima metropolitan statistical area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of one county – Allen – in Northwest Ohio, anchored by the city of Lima. As of the 2000 census, the MSA had a population of 108,473.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mansfield Metropolitan Statistical Area</span> Metropolitan Statistical Area

The Mansfield Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of one county – Richland – in north central Ohio, anchored by the city of Mansfield. As of the 2020 census, the MSA had a population of 124,936. The MSA forms the eastern half of the Mansfield–Ashland–Bucyrus, OH CSA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Weather Service New Orleans/Baton Rouge, Louisiana</span> Forecast office of the National Weather Service

The National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office New Orleans/Baton Rouge, Louisiana is a National Weather Service office located in Slidell, Louisiana.

References

  1. ↑ "2010 Census Redistricting Data – Louisiana". United States Census Bureau.[ dead link ]
  2. ↑ "Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 (CBSA-EST2009-01)". 2009 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 23, 2010. Archived from the original (CSV) on June 15, 2010. Retrieved 2010-03-24.
  3. 1 2 "2020 Population and Housing State Data". The United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
  4. 1 2 "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Totals: 2010-2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 5, 2021. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  5. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  6. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  7. ↑ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  8. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  9. ↑ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  10. ↑ "Standard Metropolitan Areas (SMAs) and Components" (TXT). Standard Metropolitan Areas defined by the Bureau of the Budget, October 13, 1950. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. December 14, 2000. Retrieved September 20, 2008.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 "Louisiana – Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 27, 1995. Retrieved September 20, 2008.
  12. 1 2 "About Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved September 20, 2008.
  13. ↑ "Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSAs) and Components, 1973" (TXT). Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas defined by Office of Management and Budget, April 27, 1973. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. May 1, 2000. Retrieved September 20, 2008.
  14. ↑ "Metropolitan Statistical Areas and Components, 2003" (TXT). Metropolitan statistical areas defined by Office of Management and Budget, June 6, 2003. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. July 10, 2003. Retrieved September 20, 2008.
  15. ↑ Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas (Report). Office of Budget and Management. July 21, 2023.
  16. ↑ "Census profile: Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area". Census Reporter. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  17. ↑ "Baton Rouge". December 22, 2007. Archived from the original on December 22, 2007. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  18. ↑ bureau, marsha shuler Capitol news. "Earl K Long Hospital to close in April". The Advocate. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
  19. ↑ "Learn". CNN. Archived from the original on March 5, 2010. Retrieved July 6, 2010.
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