Grayrock Peak

Last updated

Grayrock Peak
Grayrock Peak.jpg
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation 12,504 ft (3,811 m) [1]
Prominence 764 ft (233 m) [1]
Parent peak Grizzly Peak (13,738 ft) [1]
Isolation 3.55 mi (5.71 km) [1]
Coordinates 37°40′25″N107°51′47″W / 37.6736929°N 107.8630918°W / 37.6736929; -107.8630918 [2]
Geography
USA Colorado relief location map.svg
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Grayrock Peak
Location in Colorado
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Grayrock Peak
Grayrock Peak (the United States)
CountryUnited States
State Colorado
County San Juan
Protected area San Juan National Forest
Parent range Rocky Mountains
San Juan Mountains [3]
Topo map USGS Engineer Mountain
Geology
Rock type Trachyte [4]
Climbing
Easiest route class 2 hiking [1]

Grayrock Peak is a 12,504-foot-elevation (3,811-meter) mountain summit located in San Juan County, Colorado, United States.

Contents

Description

Grayrock Peak is set west of the Continental Divide in the San Juan Mountains which are a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. It is situated 28 miles (45 km) north of the community of Durango on land managed by San Juan National Forest. Grayrock is the highest point of Graysill Mountain. [5] Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Animas River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 3,400 feet (1,000 meters) above Cascade Creek in less than two miles. Neighbors include line parent Grizzly Peak 5.67 miles (9.12 km) to the north and Engineer Mountain, 3.54 miles (5.70 km) to the northeast. [3] An ascent of the peak involves hiking 6.8 miles (10.9 km) with 2,104-feet of elevation gain. [5] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1908 by the United States Board on Geographic Names. [2]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Grayrock Peak is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. [6] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Hikers can expect afternoon rain, hail, and lightning from the seasonal monsoon in late July and August.

Geology

Grayrock Peak is composed of trachyte, a light-colored extrusive igneous rock composed mostly of alkali feldspar. This rock falls from the high walls of the north cirque and forms a rock glacier that descends 1,000 feet and extends three-quarters of a mile. [4]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Grayrock Peak - 12,504' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Grayrock Peak". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Grayrock Peak, Colorado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
  4. 1 2 Ernest Howe (1909), Landslides in the San Juan Mountains, Colorado, Including a Consideration of Their Causes and Their Classification, US Government Printing Office, p. 38,39.
  5. 1 2 John Peel, Paul Pixler (2020), Hiking Trails of Southwestern Colorado, Fifth Edition, Graphic Arts Books, ISBN   9781513262987, p. 146.
  6. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN   1027-5606.