List of Turkish Air Force aircraft

See also: List of equipment of the Turkish Air Force and Military equipment of Turkey

The Turkish Air Force operates a diverse fleet of aircraft, supported by a domestic aerospace industry, such as Turkish Aerospace Industries, that has made contributions to locally produce license-built aircraft and indigenous Unmanned aerial vehicle. The following is a list of currently active military aircraft in the Turkish Air Force.

Aircraft

Current inventory

Aircraft	Origin	Type	Variant	In service	Notes
Combat aircraft
F-16 Fighting Falcon	United States   Turkey	Multirole	F-16C/D Block 30TM	35 [1]	Nearly all active aircraft were built under license by TAI. [2] [3] Block 30s are being upgraded to 'TM' standard. Block 40s and 50s have been upgraded under the PO-III and F-16 MSM/CCIP to Block 50+ standard. [4] They will further be upgraded under F-16 Özgür program which is already being applied to Block 30s. [5] 60 F-16Ds are used for conversion training. [6] One used by SoloTürk demonstration team. [7]
			F-16C/DM Block 40 & 50	172 [8]
			F-16C/D Block 50+	29 [8]
			F-16C/D Block 70	40 on order. [9]
Typhoon	United Kingdom   Germany   Italy   Spain	Multirole	Typhoon Tranche 3A	24 on order	Full integration with domestic munitions. [10]
			Typhoon Tranche 4	20 on order
F-4 Phantom II	United States   Israel	Fighter-bomber	F-4E Terminator 2020	19 [8]	Upgraded by Israeli Military Industries [11]
AEW&C
E-7 Peace Eagle	United States	AEW&C	E-7T	4 [12]	Being upgraded with ASELSAN’s ARES-2A ESM/ELINT System, that replaced EL/L-8382. [4]
Global 6000S SOJ	United States	AEW&C	SOJ	2 [13]	On March 15 Presidency of Defense Industries announced that two green Bombardier Global 6000s had been delivered to the facilities of Turkish Aerospace to undergo modification to the Hava SOJ (air stand-off jammer) configuration. Some early graphics had depicted the system hosted on a Gulfstream platform.
Electronic warfare / Reconnaissance
CN-235	Spain   Indonesia	SIGINT/ELINT	CN-235M-100	2 [14]	One used for reconnaissance under Treaty on Open Skies [15] Licensed built by TAI [16]
C-160	European Union	EW/Trainer	C-160T	1 [17]	Used for electronic warfare and training. [18]
Global Express	Canada   Turkey	EW/SIGINT/ELINT	Global 6000		4 on order. [14] Being developed under HAVA SOJ project by TAI and Aselsan. [19]
Tanker
KC-135 Stratotanker	United States	Aerial refueling	KC-135R	7 [14]	Upgraded to Block 45.1 [20]
Transport
A400M Atlas	European Union	Strategic airlifter	A400M-180	10 [14]	Built in co-op with TAI
CN-235	Spain   Indonesia	Airlift/MPA/Air ambulance	CN-235M-100	40 [14]	3 used for SAR - licensed built by TAI. [16] One used for maritime patrol. [21] One used by SoloTürk demonstration team. [22] One used by the Special Forces. [23] Undergoing avionics modernization as TCAS, IFF Mode 5S, ADS-B OUT, GPS-based Navigation. [24]
C-160	European Union	Tactical airlifter	C-160T	1 [1]	Underwent modernizations by TAI. [25] One used by the Turkish Stars demonstration team. [26]
C-130 Hercules	United States		C-130BM	6 [14]	On going upgrade to C-130EM/BM Erciyes. [27]
			C-130EM	11 [14]
C-130J Super Hercules			C-130J		12 C.4 (C-130J-30) variants are to be procured from RAF. [28]
Citation II		VIP transport	550	2 [15]
Citation III			650 VII	2 [15]
Gulfstream 550			C-37B	1 [15]
Helicopters
AS532 Cougar	France	CSAR	AL	6 [14]	License built by TAI
		SAR	UL	14 [14]
UH-1 Iroquois	United States	Utility	UH-1H	13 [8] [29] [30]
S-70 Black Hawk			T-70	4 [31] [32] [33]	2 more on order. [12] [34] Licensed built by TAI [31]
T625 Gökbey	Turkey				4 on order. [14]
Trainer aircraft
SF.260	Italy	Basic trainer	SF.260D	34 [14]	Licensed built by TAI. [35]
T-41 Mescalero	United States		T-41D	25 [18]
MFI-395 Super Mushshak	Pakistan		MFI-395 IIB	16 [14]	36 on order. [14] It will replace SF.260 and T-41 Mescalero.
KT-1 Woongbi	South Korea	Advanced trainer	KT-1T	39 [14]	15 on order. [14] Licensed built by TAI. [36]
TAI Hürkuş	Turkey		2B	1 [14]	14+40 on order. [14]
T-38 Talon	United States	Jet trainer	T-38M	68 [14]	Upgraded under project ARI to T-38M. [36]
TAI Hürjet	Turkey	Advanced jet trainer	Block 0		16 on order. [14] It will replace CF-5 and T-38 Talon.
			Block 1
CF-5A/B Freedom Fighter	Canada   Israel	Aerobatics	F-5/2000	18 [14]	Upgraded by Israeli Military Industries. Used by the Turkish Stars demonstration team [37]
UAV
TAI Anka	Turkey	UCAV	B / S	36 [38]
Bayraktar Akıncı			B	20 [39]
TAI Aksungur				5 [18]
TAI Anka-3		Stealth UCAV			on order. [40] [41]

Note : 6 F-35A Lightning II owned by the Turkish Air Force are stored in a hangar in the U.S. ^[42]

Future

• Undergoing negotiations between Turkey and USA for F-35A Lightning II for possible acquisition in the future if the S-400 issue is resolved. ^{[43] [44]} Turkey resubmitted the offer to buy 40 F-35s as US expressed interest to sell the aircraft. ^[45]
• Defense Ministry, has confirmed the signing of a contract to purchase 40 F-16V Block 70s from the United States. ^[46]
• Undergoing negotiations for acquisition of 40 Eurofighter Typhoon. ^[47] Germany approved to start technical meetings, along with other partners of the consortium and has approved the assignment of a Temporary Sales Authority for the sale of the aircraft. ^{[48] [49]} Memorandum of understanding signed between Turkey and the United Kingdom. ^[50]
• 20 TF KAAN Block 10 developed by TAI is expected to be delivered by 2028–2030. Expected to replace F-16 Fighting Falcon by mid 2030s. ^{[51] [52]}
• Contract for the upgrade program of the second phase of Özgür upgrade program - Özgür-II for the F-16C/D was signed in IDEF23. Its expected to include Block 30, Block 40 and Block 50 variants. ^[53]
• Undergoing negotiations for acquisition of new tanker aircraft to replace KC-135R. Possibilities are A330 MRTT or KC-46A. ^{[54] [55]}
• Contract was signed for the avionics modernization of AS532AL/UL Cougar between ASELSAN, ASFAT and AIRBUS. ^[56]
• Anka-3 stealth UCAV developed by TAI is expected to be delivered by 2025 for testing purposes. Mass production deliveries expected to start by 2026. ^{[57] [40]}
• Possible acquisition of Bayraktar Kızılelma developed by Baykar unmanned combat aircraft in the future. ^[58]
• Possible acquisition of C-390 Millennium transport aircraft in future, after it was offered by Embraer for TAF. ^[59]

Retired aircraft

Retired aircraft of the forces. Includes the Ottoman Aviation Squadrons inventory: ^{[60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66]}

European & Local made

• AEG C.IV
• Airco DH.9
• Airspeed Oxford
• Albatros B.I
• Albatros C.I
• Albatros C.III
• Albatros C.XV
• Albatros D.III
• Albatros D.V
• Aviatik B.I
• Avro 504
• Avro Anson
• Blériot XI
• Blériot-SPAD S.51
• Bristol Beaufighter
• Bristol Beaufort
• Bristol Blenheim
• Bristol Prier monoplane
• Bristol Scout
• Breguet XIV
• Breguet XIX
• Caproni Ca.3
• Caudron C.27
• Caudron C.59
• Caudron G.3
• De Havilland Mosquito
• de Havilland Dragon
• Deperdussin TT
• Dewoitine D.21
• DFW C.V
• DFW Mars
• Etrich Taube
• Fairey Battle
• Farman MF.7
• Fleet Model 1
• Fiat R.2
• Focke-Wulf Fw 44
• Focke-Wulf Fw 58
• Focke-Wulf Fw 190
• Fokker Eindecker
• Fokker D.VII
• General Aircraft Monospar
• Gotha Go 145
• Gotha WD.2
• Gotha WD.12
• Gotha WD.14
• Gotha WD.15
• Halberstadt C.V
• Halberstadt D.II
• Halberstadt D.V
• Hawker Hurricane
• Heinkel He 111
• Hanriot H.180
• Junkers A 35
• Junkers F 13
• Koolhoven F.K.49
• Letov Š-16
• LVG B.I3
• Messerschmitt Bf 109
• Miles Magister
• Miles Master
• MKEK-4
• Nieuport 17
• Nieuport 24
• Nieuport 27
• Nieuport-Delage NiD 42
• Morane-Saulnier AR
• Morane-Saulnier M.S.406
• Morane-Saulnier MoS-50
• Nuri Demirağ Nu D.36
• Parseval PL9
• Pfalz D.III
• Polikarpov Po-2
• Polikarpov R-5
• Potez 25
• PZL P.24
• REP Type N
• Rohrbach Ro III
• Rumpler B.I
• Rumpler C.I
• Rumpler C.IV
• Savoia-Marchetti S.59
• Short Type 184
• SPAD S.XIII
• Supermarine Southampton
• Supermarine Spitfire
• Supermarine Walrus
• THK-2
• THK-4
• THK-5
• THK-09
• Tupolev ANT-9
• Westland Lysander
• Vickers Viscount
• Voisin III

US-made

• A-26 Invader
• B-24 Liberator
• C-45 Expeditor
• C-47 Skytrain
• C-54 Skymaster
• F-84F Thunderstreak
• F-5 Freedom Fighter
• F-84 Thunderjet
• F-86 Sabre
• F-100 Super Sabre
• F-102 Delta Dagger
• F-104 Starfighter
• H-1 Cobra
• H-13 Sioux
• H-19 Chickasaw
• H-55 Osage
• H-58 Kiowa
• MQ-1 Predator
• PA-18 Super Cub
• P-40 Warhawk
• P-47 Thunderbolt
• RQ-7 Shadow
• T-6 Texan
• T-11 Kansan
• T-33 Shooting Star
• T-34 Mentor
• T-37 Tweet
• Curtiss BF2C Goshawk
• Curtiss Falcon
• Curtiss Fledgling
• Curtiss-Wright CW-22
• General Atomics Gnat
• Martin B-10
• Martin B-26 Marauder
• Martin Baltimore
• Vultee V-11

See also

• Satellites of Turkey

References

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External links

• Official website