There are 56 municipalities classified as cities in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. [1] Each city is further classified based on population, with Philadelphia being of the first class, Pittsburgh of the second class, Allentown of the second class A, and the remaining 53 cities being of the third class.
While the default form of government for third class cities is the Third Class City Code, only 18 cities still use this form of government. The City of Parker is the only city that still operates under a special act, and has a weak mayor-council form of government. All three cities not of the third class, along with 22 third class cities, have adopted home rule charters, which give the cities broader powers to manage their affairs. When a city adopts a home rule charter, it does not lose its status as a city nor its classification. [2]
Two cities have adopted optional plans under the same law. From 1957 to 1972, third class cities were able to adopt optional charters, of which 10 remain in effect. Cities that operate under home rule charters, optional plans, or optional charters are also found in the List of Pennsylvania municipalities and counties with home rule charters, optional charters, or optional plans.
Home rule municipalities that are styled as cities but not classified as cities are not included below.
† County Seat
Name | Type | County [3] | Class | Population (2020 Census) | Incorporation date (as city) | Area (sq miles) [4] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aliquippa | City | Beaver | Third | 9,238 [5] | 1987 | 4.19 |
Allentown† | City | Lehigh | Second | 125,845 [6] | 1867 | 17.55 |
Altoona | City | Blair | Third | 43,963 [7] | 1868 | 9.91 |
Arnold | City | Westmoreland | Third | 4,772 [8] | 1939 | 0.73 |
Beaver Falls | City | Beaver | Third | 9,005 [9] | 1928 | 2.13 |
Bethlehem | City | Lehigh Northampton | Third | 75,781 [10] | 1917 | 19.10 |
Bradford | City | McKean | Third | 7,849 [11] | 1879 | 3.35 |
Butler† | City | Butler | Third | 13,502 [12] | 1816 | 2.72 |
Carbondale | City | Lackawanna | Third | 8,828 [13] | 1851 | 3.24 |
Chester | City | Delaware | Third | 32,605 [14] | 1866 | 4.84 |
Clairton | City | Allegheny | Third | 6,181 [15] | 1922 | 2.79 |
Coatesville | City | Chester | Third | 13,350 [16] | 1915 | 1.81 |
Connellsville | City | Fayette | Third | 7,031 [10] | 1911 | 2.18 |
Corry | City | Erie | Third | 6,210 [17] | 1866 | 5.99 |
DuBois | City | Clearfield | Third | 7,510 [18] | 1914 | 3.18 |
Duquesne | City | Allegheny | Third | 5,254 [19] | 1918 | 1.82 |
Easton† | City | Northampton | Third | 28,127 [20] | 1887 | 4.07 |
Erie† | City | Erie | Third | 94,831 [21] | 1851 | 19.08 |
Farrell | City | Mercer | Third | 4,258 [22] | 1932 | 1.27 |
Franklin† | City | Venango | Third | 6,077 [10] | 1868 | 4.68 |
Greensburg† | City | Westmoreland | Third | 14,976 [23] | 1928 | 4.06 |
Harrisburg† | City | Dauphin | Third | 50,135 [24] | 1860 | 8.13 |
Hazleton | City | Luzerne | Third | 29,963 [25] | 1891 | 6.01 |
Hermitage | City | Mercer | Third | 16,230 [26] | 1976 | 29.23 |
Jeannette | City | Westmoreland | Third | 8,780 [27] | 1938 | 2.39 |
Johnstown | City | Cambria | Third | 18,411 [28] | 1889 | 5.89 |
Lancaster† | City | Lancaster | Third | 58,039 [29] | 1818 | 7.23 |
Lebanon† | City | Lebanon | Third | 26,814 [30] | 1885 | 4.17 |
Lock Haven† | City | Clinton | Third | 8,108 [31] | 1870 | 2.50 |
Lower Burrell | City | Westmoreland | Third | 11,758 [32] | 1959 | 11.26 |
McKeesport | City | Allegheny | Third | 17,727 [33] | 1891 | 5.5 |
Meadville† | City | Crawford | Third | 13,050 [34] | 1866 | 4.38 |
Monessen | City | Westmoreland | Third | 6,876 [35] | 1921 | 2.89 |
Monongahela | City | Washington | Third | 4,159 [36] | 1873 | 1.98 |
Nanticoke | City | Luzerne | Third | 10,628 [37] | 1926 | 3.49 |
New Castle† | City | Lawrence | Third | 21,926 [38] | 1869 | 8.31 |
New Kensington | City | Westmoreland | Third | 12,170 [39] | 1934 | 3.95 |
Oil City | City | Venango | Third | 9,613 [40] | 1871 | 4.49 |
Parker | City | Armstrong | Third | 695 [41] | 1873 | 0.87 |
Philadelphia† | City | Philadelphia | First | 1,603,797 [42] | 1701 | 134.1 |
Pittsburgh† | City | Allegheny | Second | 302,971 [43] | 1816 | 55.37 |
Pittston | City | Luzerne | Third | 7,591 [44] | 1894 | 1.55 |
Pottsville† | City | Schuylkill | Third | 13,346 [45] | 1911 | 4.89 |
Reading† | City | Berks | Third | 95,112 [46] | 1847 | 9.88 |
St. Marys | City | Elk | Third | 12,738 [47] | 1992 | 99.32 |
Scranton† | City | Lackawanna | Third | 76,328 [48] | 1866 | 25.31 |
Shamokin | City | Northumberland | Third | 6,942 [49] | 1949 | 0.83 |
Sharon | City | Mercer | Third | 13,147 [50] | 1917 | 3.77 |
Sunbury† | City | Northumberland | Third | 9,719 [51] | 1920 | 2.06 |
Titusville | City | Crawford | Third | 5,262 [52] | 1866 | 2.90 |
Uniontown† | City | Fayette | Third | 9,984 [53] | 1864 | 2.04 |
Warren† | City | Warren | Third | 9,404 [54] | 1832 | 2.91 |
Washington† | City | Washington | Third | 13,176 [10] | 1924 | 2.95 |
Wilkes-Barre† | City | Luzerne | Third | 44,328 [55] | 1871 | 6.98 |
Williamsport† | City | Lycoming | Third | 27,754 [56] | 1866 | 8.73 |
York† | City | York | Third | 44,800 [57] | 1887 | 5.29 |
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. Pennsylvania borders Delaware to its southeast, Maryland to its south, West Virginia to its southwest, Ohio and the Ohio River to its west, Lake Erie and New York to its north, the Delaware River and New Jersey to its east, and the Canadian province of Ontario to its northwest.
Philadelphia, commonly referred to as Philly, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the second-most populous city in the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Philadelphia is known for its extensive contributions to United States history, especially the American Revolution, and served as the nation's capital until 1800. It maintains contemporary influence in business and industry, culture, sports, and music. Philadelphia is the nation's sixth-most populous city with a population of 1,603,797 as of the 2020 census and is the urban core of the larger Delaware Valley, the nation's seventh-largest and one of the world's largest metropolitan regions consisting of 6.245 million residents in the metropolitan statistical area and 7.366 million residents in its combined statistical area.
Allegheny County is a county in Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in Southwestern Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,250,578, making it the state's second-most populous county, after Philadelphia County. Its county seat and most populous city is Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's second most populous city. Allegheny County is the center of the Pittsburgh, PA metropolitan statistical area and the Pittsburgh media market.
Philadelphia County is the most populous county in Pennsylvania and the 24th-most populous county in the nation. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 1,603,797. Its county seat is Philadelphia, the nation's sixth-largest city.
Lehigh County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 374,557. Its county seat is Allentown, the state's third-largest city after Philadelphia and Pittsburgh.
Beaver County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 168,215. Its county seat is Beaver, and its largest city is Aliquippa.
Bloomsburg is a town and the county seat of Columbia County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania and is located 40 miles (64 km) southwest of Wilkes-Barre along the Susquehanna River. It is the only Pennsylvania municipality incorporated as a town. As of the 2010 census, Bloomsburg had a population of 14,855, with an estimated population of 13,811 in 2019.
Allentown is a city in Pennsylvania and the county seat of Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is the third-most-populous city in Pennsylvania with a population of 125,845 as of the 2020 census and the largest city in the Lehigh Valley metropolitan area, which had a population of 861,899 and was the 68th-most populous metropolitan area in the nation as of 2020.
Salisbury Township is a township in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. The township's population was 13,505 at the 2010 census. The township borders Allentown, Pennsylvania's third-largest city, Bethlehem, and Emmaus, in the Lehigh Valley, which had a population of 861,899 and was the 68th-most populous metropolitan area in the U.S. as of the 2020 census.
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Norristown is a municipality with home rule status and the county seat of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States, in the Philadelphia metropolitan area. Located along the Schuylkill River, approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) from Philadelphia, Norristown had a population of 35,748 as of the 2020 census. It is the fourth-most populous municipality in the county and second-most populous borough in Pennsylvania.
The Lehigh Valley, known colloquially as The Valley, is a geographic and metropolitan region formed by the Lehigh River in Lehigh and Northampton counties in eastern Pennsylvania. It is a component valley of the Great Appalachian Valley bounded to its north by Blue Mountain, to its south by South Mountain, to its west by Lebanon Valley, and to its east by the Delaware River and Warren County, New Jersey. The Valley is about 40 miles (64 km) long and 20 miles (32 km) wide. The Lehigh Valley's largest city is Allentown, the third-largest city in Pennsylvania and the county seat of Lehigh County, with a population of 125,845 residents as of the 2020 census.
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