Veralipride

Last updated

Veralipride
Veralipride.svg
Veralipride molecule ball.png
Clinical data
Trade names Agreal, Agradil
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • BR: Class C1 (Other controlled substances) [1]
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
  • 2,3-dimethoxy-N-[(1-prop-2-enylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-5-sulfamoylbenzamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard 100.060.376 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Chemical and physical data
Formula C17H25N3O5S
Molar mass 383.46 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)C(=O)NCC2CCCN2CC=C)S(=O)(=O)N
  • InChI=1S/C17H25N3O5S/c1-4-7-20-8-5-6-12(20)11-19-17(21)14-9-13(26(18,22)23)10-15(24-2)16(14)25-3/h4,9-10,12H,1,5-8,11H2,2-3H3,(H,19,21)(H2,18,22,23) X mark.svgN
  • Key:RYJXBGGBZJGVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N X mark.svgN
 X mark.svgNYes check.svgY  (what is this?)    (verify)

Veralipride (Agreal, Agradil) is an atypical antipsychotic of the benzamide class. It is used for the treatment of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause. It is a D2 receptor antagonist and it induces prolactin secretion without any estrogenic or progestagenic effects. [2] It was first authorised for use in 1979. However, Veralipride has never gained approval in the United States.

The women who took it, in addition to extra-pyramidal effects, experienced an aggressive form of depression that resulted in death by suicide for some. The Sanofi laboratory, despite knowing its side effects, allowed women to continue taking it for a considerable amount of time. For this reason, its sale was banned in all countries except Mexico, which allowed its sale to continue for at least 15 years.

In September 2006, veralipride was withdrawn from the Spanish market. As a result, the European Commission referred the matter to the European Medicines Agency (EMA). In July 2007, the EMA recommended the withdrawal of marketing authorisations for veralipride. [3]

See also

References

  1. Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
  2. Carranza-Lira S (September 2010). "Actual status of veralipride use". Clinical Interventions in Aging. 5: 271–6. doi: 10.2147/cia.s12640 . PMC   2938034 . PMID   20852674.
  3. "Overall Summary of the Scientific Evaluation of Medicinal Products Containing Veralipride" (PDF). EMEA.