List of massacres in Brazil

Last updated

The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Brazil (numbers may be approximate):

NameDateLocationDeathsNotes
Rodeador Massacre1820 October 25 Bonito, Pernambuco91Governor Luiz do Rego sends troops to destroy a Sebastianist community, believing it to be a separatist movement. 100+ wounded; 200 women and 300 children are imprisoned and taken to Recife. [1] [2]
Diligente Brig Massacre 1823 October 20–22 Belém, Pará255256 mutinous soldiers are locked in the hold of the brig Diligente. The heat and lack of air cause the prisoners to panic. After multiple demands, the guards give them a small amount of water, and the prisoners brawl it. Fearing they might escape, guards fire their weapons into the hold and throw quicklime down the hatches before locking them. All but one prisoner dies. [3] [4]
Pedra Bonita massacre 1838 May 14–17Pernambuco5412 men, 12 women, and 30 children are sacrificed by a Sebastianist cult. 14 dogs are also killed. The cult's leader is eventually murdered by his brother who takes over the cult. The cult was dismantled following a police raid where 5 soldiers and 16 cult members (Including 3 women) are killed. [5] [6]
Alto Alegre massacre1901 March 13 Barra do Corda, Maranhão 200A Rebellion by Guajajara Indians, in the municipality of Barra do Corda, results in approximately 200 deaths. [7] [8]
Alcobaça Shooting1902 July Alcobaça, Pará10Forty Indigenous people invade the city of Alcobaça, loot the guns of Manoel João, and attack inhabitants of the city. Raymundo Memado shoots and kills ten of the Indigenous people, causing their group to disband. [9]
Iguaçu Massacre1914 November Iguaçu Valley17During the Contestado war, 17 traders suspected of aiding the rebels are executed by pro-government irregulars. [10]
Garanhuns Hecatomb1917 January 15 Garanhuns, Pernambuco18Following the assassination of Mayor Julio Brasileiro, his nephew Alfredo Viana storms the city with 100 men to avenge his death. With help from a judge and the police chief, 18 of the former mayor's enemies are lured into the local jail and shot to death. [11]
Alto do Leitão Massacre 1928 January 5 Barbalha, Ceará6Massacre of prisoners linked to the cangaço movement [12] [13]
Battle of Praça da Sé 1934 October 7São Paulo7Conflict between anti-fascists and integralists in the center of the city of São Paulo, 30 wounded.
Brazilian communist uprising of 1935 1935 November 23–27 Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Recife, Pernambuco, and Rio de Janeiro.150
Caldeirão massacre 1937 May 11 Crato, Ceará400-700Minister of war Eurico Gaspar Dutra orders the destruction of the religious community known as Caldeirão da Santa Cruz do Deserto. 200 policemen are sent to attack the community, and the area is bombed by three military airplanes. [14] [15]
Pau de Colher massacre 1938 January 19–21 Pernambuco-Piauí border1000The Pernambuco police attack the religious community of Pau de Colher, which includes survivors from the Caldeirão massacre. It is estimated that a total of 1000 inhabitants were killed, including those who were shot by police and those who later died of starvation and thirst. [16]
Integralist Uprising 1938 May 11Rio de Janeiro22Failed coup by the Brazilian Integralist Action (AIB) against the government of President Getúlio Vargas during the Estado Novo.
Ataléia Barracks Massacre1948 10 July Ataléia, Minas Geraiss 4A group of soldiers storm the local barracks to release Private Alvino Nicolau Alves, who had been arrested for attacking his commanding officer while drunk. 4 guards are killed in the attack. [17]
Pacheco Fernandes Massacre1959 February 8 Brasília, Federal District 100+Mass murder of an unknown number of workers by the Brasília Special Guard  [ pt ]. [18]
Niterói circus fire 1961 December 17 Niterói, Rio de Janeiro503 [19] 800+ wounded, Three people were arrested and convicted of starting the fire. [20]
Ipatinga massacre 1963 October 7 Minas Gerais 8 (Officially)79 wounded
Massacre at 11th Parallel 1963 [21] November Mato Grosso 30Rubber workers massacre a village of the Cinta Larga people, leaving only 2 alive.
Mari massacre1964 January 15 Mari, Paraíba 11Clash between peasants, plant employees, and police in Mari, Paraíba, leaving 11 dead and 4 injured. [22]
Matapiruma massacre1972 October 5 Escada, Pernambuco2Police officers from the Department of Political and Social Order, of Pernambuco, (DOPS/PE) open fire on residents who work cutting sugarcane, resulting in two deaths and several injuries. [23]
Oficina de Reabilitação do Instituto Nacional de Previdência Social massacre1977 December 20 Curitiba, Paraná 2 [24] [25] [26] [27]
Princesa Isabel massacre 1979 June 29 Princesa Isabel, Paraíba 7 [28] [29] [30]
Barra do Garças air disaster 1980 June 1 Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso 8 (including the perpetrator)4 wounded; case of suicide by pilot.
Ubá Farm massacre1985 June 13 São João do Araguaia, Pará8Eight rural workers are murdered by a group of armed gunmen, at Fazenda Ubá. [31]
Princesa Farm massacre1985 September 11 Marabá, Pará5Murder and torture of five rural workers who occupied an area of the farm owned by Marlon Pidde in Marabá, southeastern Pará. [32]
Umuarama Lynching1986 December 20 Umuarama, Paraná 3A crowd of 2,000 people invade the Umuarama Police Station and kill three prisoners who had raped a girl and murdered her boyfriend; the prisoners' bodies are burned in a public square. [33] [34] [35] [36]
Pena Verde massacre1986 December 31 Ribas do Rio Pardo, Mato Grosso do Sul [37] 6Serial killer Osvaldo de Paula Silva, nicknamed Buickinho, kills six people, five of them teenagers, on a farm in Ribas do Rio Pardo. [38] [39] [40] [41]
Carandiru riot 19871987 July 29São Paulo31 [42]
Helmet massacre 1988 March 28 Amazonas 419 wounded, government workers massacre unarmed Ticuna people.
1988 CSN strike 1988 November 9 Volta Redonda Rio de Janeiro3100+ wounded. Three workers die in an attempt by the police and the army to retake control of the steel company facilities. Two of the workers are shot and taken by their colleagues to a hospital. One was found with heavy bruises on the head. [43] [44] [45] [46]
1989 Santa Elmira massacre 1989 March 11 Rio Grande do Sul 19400 injured, MST workers attempted to occupy an area in Salto do Jacuí, but are shot at by UDR rural owners. [47] [48]
Ikeda family murders1990 March 12 Tucuruvi, São Paulo4Student Marco Antônio dos Santo kills four members of the Ikeda family. [49]
Vila Socialista Massacre1990 December 11 Diadema, São Paulo2Conflicts between residents and authorities during a Violent repossession operation in Diadema leaves 2 homeless dead and 47 injured [50] [51]
Attack on post of the Brazilian Army on the Traíra River 1991 February 26 Taraíra River, Amazonas 3 FARC guerrillas assault the Solimoes river control post in the remote region of the Traira River, near the border with Colombia. The attack leaves three Brazilian soldiers dead and nine wounded. In response, the Brazilian army launches Operation Traira. [52] [53]
Carandiru massacre 1992 October 2 São Paulo 111The massacre is triggered by a prisoner revolt within the prison. The police make little if any effort to negotiate with the prisoners before the military police storm the building, as the prison riot becomes more difficult for prison guards to control. The resulting casualties are 111 prisoners killed and 37 more injured.
Haximu massacre 1993 June – JulyHaximu, Brazil16-73Garimpeiros (illegal gold miners) kill Yanomami people.
Candelária massacre 1993 July 23 Rio de Janeiro 8Police massacre 8 homeless people.
Vigário Geral massacre 1993 August 29Rio de Janeiro21Rio military police attack random people in retribution for being attacked by gangs.
PAAR killings1995 May 29 Ananindeua, Pará7 (including the perpetrators)A group of 5 criminals led by Paulo Mapará, invade the Conjunto PAAR police station, in Ananindeua, and kill 2 police officers, 2 investigators, and 1 delegate. [54] [55] [56]
Slaughter of Corumbiara 1995 August 9 Corumbiara Rondônia12 (Officially)Conflict between police officers and landless peasants results in the death of 12 people, including a nine-year-old child and two police officers, with 64 injured [57] [58]
Eldorado dos Carajás massacre 1996 April 17 Pará 19Protesters of the Landless Workers' Movement, attempting to occupy a large private ranch, were shot by military police.
Invasion of the Cikel farm1996 June 11 Buriticupu, Maranhão 4 [59] [60] [61]
São Paulo State Sanitation Company Shooting1996 December 18 São Paulo 4 (including the perpetrator)Marcelo Kenji Yoshino killed three people and wounded two others in São Paulo, before committing suicide. [62] [63]
Santo Antônio do Potengi massacre 1997 May 21–22Santo Antônio do Potengi, São Gonçalo do Amarante, Rio Grande do Norte 15-16 (including the perpetrator)Former military man Genildo Ferreira de França kills 14 or 15 people and injures one in a 2-day shooting in Santo antônio do Potengi, in revenge for comments about his sexual orientation, before committing suicide when cornered by police.
Camarazal massacre1997 June 9 Nazaré da Mata, Pernambuco2Thirty gunmen attack the Engenho Camarazal camp, in the city of Nazaré da Mata, Zona da Mata North of Pernambuco, shooting at landless rural workers camped in the area. Five workers are injured, including two children. Pedro Augusto da Silva and Inácio José da Silva, brothers-in-law, are murdered after being brutally tortured. [64] [65]
São José Liberto Prison riot1998 February 28Belém, Para3 [66] [67]
Caraguatatuba massacre1998 May 11 Caraguatatuba, São Paulo3First massacre to occur in Caraguatatuba. [68]
Beco do Candeeiro Massacre 1998 July 10 Cuiabá, Mato Grosso3Three teenagers are shot to death by an unknown gunman. [69]
Jaboticabal massacre1999 April 10 Jaboticabal, São Paulo3Worker Edson de Oliveira Lima kills three young people aged 10, 12, and 18. [70] [71] [72] [73] [74]
1999 Guarujá massacre1999 June 9 Guarujá, São Paulo4Four men are shot dead in the Morro do Engenho favela, in Guarujá. [75]
Vida Nova School Massacre1999 October 6Vida Nova, Campinas, São Paulo 3Four hooded men invade a school in Campinas and kill 3 and injure 7. [76] [77] [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] [83] [84]
Morumbi Shopping shooting 1999 November 3Vila Cordeiro, São Paulo34 wounded. [85] [86]
Salto massacre2000 August 25 Salto, São Paulo5Five people, including three teenagers, are killed inside a house in downtown Salto. [87] [88]
Portuguese massacre  [ pt ]2001 August 12 Fortaleza, Ceara6A Portuguese immigrant lures six Portuguese businessmen with the promise of women; the perpetrator abducts the victims and beats them to death after drawing out 46 thousand reals from their credit cards. [89] [90] [91] [92] [93] [94] [95]
Compaj massacre2002 May 25Manaus, Amazonas13 [96]
Bangu prison 1 riot2002 September 11 Complexo Penitenciário de Gericinó  [ pt ], Gericinó, Rio de Janeiro4-6Between 4 and 6 inmates are murdered in a prison riot. [97] [98] [99]
Sigma School shooting 2002 October 28 Jaguaribe , Salvador, Bahia2A 17-year-old student identified as E. R., armed with an .38 revolver, shoots 15-year-old Vanessa Carvalho Batista in the head, killing her instantly. He then fires shots at Natasha Silva Ferreira, also 15 years old, seriously injuring her, in the Colegio Sigma; she then dies at the hospital. The shooter said he did not have a good relation with the two girls, and said that they ridiculed him publicly. [100] [101] [102]
Remanso shooting2004 February 4 Remanso, Bahia 2A 17-year-old youth shoots and kills 13-year-old Farlley Bastos Almeida, who had previously ridiculed him, and then forces a taxi driver to take him to a nearby EDP school. There he shoots and kills 23-year-old Ana Paula Feitosa de Almeida and wounds two others before being subdued by two students. A woman, afraid of getting shot, jumped out of a window in the third floor and broke her legs. In custody, the youth states that he sympathized with Islamic terrorists and had intended to kill at least a hundred people. [103]
Roosevelt Reservation Massacre 2004 April 7 Espigão d'Oeste, Rondonia 2929 prospectors are killed by Cinta Larga Indians after illegally entering the Indians' reservation. [104] [105] [106]
Vertente do Lério massacre2004 August 12 Vertente do Lério, Pernambuco 4Four people are shot dead in Vertente do Lério. [107]
Sé killings  [ pt ]2004 August 19–22São Paulo7Seven homeless people are beaten to death in the centre of São Paulo. Two military police officers and a private security guard are subsequently charged with the killings. However, the charges are dropped on the grounds of insufficient evidence. [108] [109] [110] [111] [112] [113] [114] [115] [116]
Parque Oeste massacre 2005 February 16 Goias 2Landless farmers occupying a large ranch are shot by police. 40 wounded. Unknown missing. Over 20 killed in aftermath.
Baixada massacre 2005 March 31 Baixada Fluminense 29A military police officer shoots and kills dozens of Brazilians after forming a gang, and was sentenced to 543 years in prison. 2 wounded.
May Crimes 2006 May 12–17; July 12–17 São Paulo (state) and other parts of the country564110 wounded. [117] [118]
Coroa do Meio massacre2006 June 11 Corona do Meio neighborhood  [ pt ], Aracaju, Sergipe 3After a disagreement in a bar, 4 men shoot and kill three people and injure 1 in Corona do Meio neighborhood. [119]
Complexo do Alemão massacre 2007 June 27Rio de Janeiro19
Ponte Nova Prison Massacre2007 August 23 Ponte Nova, Minas Gerais25Prisoners escape and set fire to the cell of a group of rivals. [120] [121]
Arame Massacre2009 April 8 Arame, Maranhão 6Six criminals are killed by police officers during attempted postal bank robbery in Arame. [122] [123] [124]
Rangel Killings2009 July 9Rangel neighborhood, João Pessoa, Paraíba5-7Five members of the same family, including a woman pregnant with twins, are murdered with a knife and sickle. [125] [126]
Uberaba massacre2009 October 3 Uberaba neighborhood  [ pt ], Curitiba, Paraná 82 wounded. [127] [128] [129]
Rio de Janeiro security crisis 2010 November 21–28Rio de Janeiro414 wounded.
Rio de Janeiro school shooting 2011 April 7Rio de Janeiro1220 wounded. All are children aged 10–13.
Icoaraci Massacre2011 November 19 Icoaraci, Belém, Pará6Six teenagers are murdered by an extermination group. [130] [131] [132] [133]
2013 Coroa do Meio massacre2013 January 22Corona do Meio neighborhood, Aracaju, Sergipe22 wounded. [134] [135]
Pesseghini case 2013 August 5 Brasilândia, São Paulo5Five members of the Bovo Pesseghini family are killed.
Ouro Verde massacre2014 January 12–13 Ouro Verde , Campinas, São Paulo1212 people are killed in a series of murders committed by five former military police officers in an area of Ouro Verde, Campinas. [136] [137]
Cabula Massacre2015 February 6 Cabula  [ pt ], Salvador, Bahia12Police execute twelve black boys and men with shots to the neck in the Vila Moises area, in the Cabula neighborhood, in the city of Salvador; 6 wounded. [138] [139]
Pavilion 9 Massacre2015 April 18São Paulo8Murder of eight members of the Pavilion 9  [ pt ] fan organization of the Corinthians sport club, by three armed men. [140] [141] [142] [143] [144] [145] [146]
Costa Barros Killings  [ pt ]2015 November 28 Costa Barros neighborhood, Rio de Janeiro5Murder of five young people by military police. [147] [148] [149] [150] [151]
Agricultural Penitentiary of Monte Cristo riot 2016 October 16 Boa Vista, Roraima 25
Campinas massacre 2016 December 31 Campinas, São Paulo13 (including a perpetrator)A man angry that his ex-wife left him went to a New Year's party his ex-wife's family was holding, and fatally shot her, her family, and his son; with 3 wounded, as well.
2017 Manaus Prison riot 2017 January 1 Manaus 56 [152]
Military Police of Espírito Santo Strike 2017 February 4–25Espírito Santo215215 people were killed in Espírito Santo during the violence.
Porto Seguro Massacre2017 February 5 Porto Seguro Bahia88 people killed and one injured by nine gunmen. [153] [154]
Cunha Porã Murders2017 February 27 Cunha Porã, Santa Catarina3Jackson Felipe Lahr stabs three sisters to death. [155] [156]
2017 Santa Lúcia massacre 2017 May 24Fazenda Santa Lúcia, Pau d'Arco, Pará 1017 military and civilian police shoot and kill 10 farm-occupying activists associated with the Landless Workers' Movement. [157] [158] [159] [160]
Janaúba massacre 2017 October 5 Minas Gerais 14A daycare security guard locks himself in a room with children between the ages of 3 and 7, douses the children and the room with fuel, and sets the fuel alight; 37 wounded as well.
Goyases School shooting 2017 October 20 Goiânia, Goiás 24 wounded
Compensa Massacre2017 December 12 Compensa Neighborhood  [ pt ], Manaus, Amazonas6An armed group opens fire on football field in Manaus and kills six. [161] [162]
Fortaleza Nightclub Shooting  [ pt ]2018 January 27Cajazeiras, Fortaleza 149 wounded. [163] [164]
Campinas Cathedral shooting 2018 December 11 Campinas, São Paulo 5 (including the perpetrator)4 injured.
Suzano school shooting 2019 March 13 Suzano 10 (including the perpetrators)Former students of a Brazilian school shoot up a car shop and then the school. 11 injured.
Belém bar shooting2019 May 19 Belém, Pará11A group of heavily armed men — riding on a motorcycle and in three cars — go on a shooting rampage at a bar in Brazil, killing at least 11 people on a Sunday. [165] [166]
Amazonas prison massacres 2019 May 26–27 Amazonas 55
2019 Altamira prison riot 2019 July 29 Altamira, Pará 6216 prisoners are beheaded, and a further 41 people die from inhaling smoke from a fire lit at the beginning of the riot. [167]
Saudades massacre 2021 May 4 Saudades, Santa Catarina 5An 18-year-old man, Fabiano Kipper Mai, breaks into a daycare center with a machete in hand, killing 2 teachers and three children, as well as injuring a fourth. The attacker tries to commit suicide by cutting his neck, but survives and is rushed to the hospital.
2021 Rio de Janeiro shootout 2021 May 6 Jacarezinho, Rio de Janeiro29At least 29 people were killed in a shootout between police and drug traffickers
Ceilândia killings 2021 June 9 Ceilândia, Federal District4The Serial Killer Lázaro Barbosa de Souza kills four members of a family in Ceilândia. [168] [169]
Vilhena massacre2021 October 13 Vilhena, Rondônia5 [170] [171]
Varginha Massacre  [ pt ]2021 October 31 Varginha, Minas Gerais2626 Suspected members of a gang of bank robbers are killed in a police operation. [172] [173] [174] [175] [176]
Sapiranga massacre2021 December 25Sapiranga, Fortaleza, Ceará 5A group of hooded men shoot at a soccer field in the region of Sapiranga, in Fortaleza, leaving five dead and six injured. [177] [178]
Gamboa Massacre2022 March 1Gamboa, Salvador, Bahia3Police kill three young black men in the Gamboa community in Salvador. [179] [180]
Vila Cruzeiro shootout 2022 May 24Rio de Janeiro256 wounded
2022 Complexo do Alemão operation 2022 July 2022Rio de Janeiro19
Aracruz school shootings 2022 November 25 Aracruz, Espírito Santo 4A 16-year-old neo-nazi former student opens fire at two schools in Brazil, killing four and injuring 12. [181]
Familicide in the Federal District 2023 January Federal District 10Murder of 10 people from the same family between the end of December 2022 and mid-January 2023.
Sinop massacre 2023 February 21 Sinop, Mato Grosso 8 (including a perpetrator)Two gunmen opened fire at a bar in Sinop, killing seven people, including a 12-year-old girl.
Blumenau massacre 2023 April 5 Blumenau, Santa Catarina 45 wounded. [182] [183]
Camocim massacre  [ pt ]2023 May 14 Camocim, Ceará4Civil police inspector Antônio Alves Dourado kills four colleagues at the regional police station in Camocim. [184] [185] [186]
2023 Salto Massacre  [ pt ]2023 May 15Salto, São Paulo2Military police sergeant Gouveia kills two colleagues at police headquarters. [187] [188] [189]
Barra da Tijuca killings  [ pt ]2023 October 5 Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro3Three doctors die and another is injured in an attack committed by criminals who mistook one of the victims for militiaman Taillon Barboza. [190] [191]
Lajes massacre2024 September 7Lajes Village, Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Sergipe6Six people are shot dead in a car in the village of Lajes, in Nossa Senhora Aparecida, after an argument during a snooker championship. [192] [193]
Heliópolis school shooting2024 October 18 Heliópolis, Bahia4 (including the perpetrator)14-year-old student Samuel Santana Andrade fatally shoots three people before committing suicide. [194] [195]

References

  1. ↑ Vasconcelos, Leonardo (2021-09-09). "Bonito: O movimento sebastianista da Pedra do Rodeadouro". JC (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-11-19.
  2. ↑ "Sebastianismo no Nordeste Brasileiro". basilio.fundaj.gov.br. Retrieved 2023-11-19.
  3. ↑ "Chacina nos porões do brigue Palhaço". Diário do Amapá (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-08.
  4. ↑ "Brasil 200 anos". Duna Press Jornal e Magazine (in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 December 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
  5. ↑ Barroso, Gustavo. Almas de lama e de aço: (Lampião e outros cangaceiros).
  6. ↑ História, Tok De (2016-05-16). "A PEDRA DO REINO E O MASSACRE SEBASTIANISTA". TOK de HISTÓRIA (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  7. ↑ "1901-2001 O MASSACRE DE ALTO ALEGRE Há - Turma da Barra".
  8. ↑ Cruz Neto, Olímpio (13 March 2019). "Há 118 anos, o Maranhão viveu a tragédia sangrenta da violência entre brancos e índios". Brasil 247 . Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  9. ↑ Notas - Vindo de Alcobaça, O Commercio de São Paulo (July 2, 1902)
  10. ↑ "Contestado". querepublicaeessa.an.gov.br. Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  11. ↑ Nascimento, Joalline; Vaz, Lafaete (2017-01-15). "'Hecatombe de Garanhuns': chacina política com 18 mortos faz 100 anos" ['Garanhuns's Hecatomb': Political massacre with 18 dead marks 100 years]. G1 Caruaru e Região (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-07-09.
  12. ↑ Landim Reginaldo, Reginaldo (18 November 2020). "Os Cangaceiros Marcelinos - BARBALHA "ESQUECIDA"". barbalhaesquecida.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  13. ↑ Junior, Roberto (2021). "Os fuzilados do Alto do Leitão" (PDF). cariridasantigas.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  14. ↑ "Massacre do Caldeirão, Ceará". Ensinar História - Joelza Ester Domingues (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  15. ↑ Sá, Xico (2021-12-05). "O Massacre do Caldeirão e o Boi Milagreiro". Aventuras na História (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  16. ↑ ""Raiz e semente da história": massacre de Pau de Colher completa 80 anos". Brasil de Fato - Pernambuco (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2018-12-27. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  17. ↑ "1948 - As marcas do Contestado em meio ao massacre do quartel de Ataléia Processo nº 895: Uma histór". observatorio (in Portuguese). 2018-09-21. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  18. ↑ Machado, Mariana (February 8, 2019). "Massacre da Pacheco Fernandes completa 60 anos e continua sendo mistério". Correio Braziliense (in Portuguese). Retrieved September 10, 2023.
  19. ↑ Atiyeh, B. (2013). "Brazilian Kiss Nightclub Disaster". Annals of Burns and Fire Disasters. 26 (1): 3. PMC   3741004 . PMID   23966891.
  20. ↑ "O espetáculo mais triste da terra (book review)" (in Portuguese). Biblioteca Pública de Niterói. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  21. ↑ "Genocídio e as variantes de um crime - Que República é essa? - Arquivo Nacional" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-08-03.
  22. ↑ "ARQUIVO GPS - A chacina de Mari - - - GPS - Gestão Pública e Sociedade" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 15 January 2024.
  23. ↑ "Lugares de Memória dos Trabalhadores: Engenho Matapiruma, Escada (PE) - ABET" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  24. ↑ Apresentação do professor que matou 2 alunos, Diario da Tarde (December 22, 1977)
  25. ↑ Professor mata dois alunos, Folha de S.Paulo (December 22, 1977)
  26. ↑ Professor mata dois alunos em Curitiba, Folha de S.Paulo (December 25, 1977)
  27. ↑ Confuso o relato do professor assassino, Diario da Tarde (December 26, 1977)
  28. ↑ Por la honora de su hija mató a siete personas, El Siglo de Torreón (July 3, 1979)
  29. ↑ Familia de sete é assassinada, Jornal do Brasil (July 2, 1979)
  30. ↑ Menino conta detalhes da chacina, Diario de Pernambuco (July 5, 1979)
  31. ↑ "Condenado a 199 anos de prisão, homem envolvido na 'Chacina da Fazenda Ubá' é preso quase 4 décadas após crime - Pará - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 19 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  32. ↑ "Fazendeiro é condenado por chacina em Marabá, PA, 30 anos após crime - G1 - Globo". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). October 13, 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2023.
  33. ↑ "A CRIME RISE SPURS BRAZIL LYNCH MOBS - The New York Times". The New York Times . January 21, 1987. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  34. ↑ "A história que quase se repete: em 1986 população linchou criminosos em Umuarama" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 15 July 2023.
  35. ↑ "Há 31 anos, moradores de Umuarama invadiram cadeia e mataram três suspeitos de estupro e homicídio - Bonde". www.bonde.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). September 28, 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  36. ↑ "'Vi o corpo e pensei que era um ursinho de pelúcia' - Folha de Londrina". Folha de Londrina (in Brazilian Portuguese). March 15, 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  37. ↑ "1986: Serial Killer mais antigo de MS matou 6 pessoas em Ribas do Rio Pardo - Rio Pardo News - Ribas em Primeiro Lugar!". riopardonews.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  38. ↑ "Condenado matador de 12 pessoas que virou "fantasma" - Dourados Agora". www.douradosagora.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 August 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  39. ↑ "Condenação de matador revira baú de lembranças tristes - Cidades - Campo Grande News". www.campograndenews.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 9 August 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  40. ↑ Ferreira, Marta (24 May 2020). "Psicopatas: assassinos em série fizeram pelo menos 3 dezenas de vítimas em MS - Cidades - Campo Grande News". www.campograndenews.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  41. ↑ Ferreira, Marta (20 June 2021). "Buickinho, "spree killer" que matou 12 pessoas e sumiu em MS - Capivara Criminal - Campo Grande News". www.campograndenews.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  42. ↑ "G1 > Edição São Paulo - NOTÍCIAS - Arquivo G1: Rebelião deixa 31 mortos no Carandiru". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2007-07-29. Retrieved 2023-08-30.
  43. ↑ "Choque com Exército deixa 3 Grevistas Mortos Na CSN" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2015-06-07.
  44. ↑ "Exército invade a CSN, ocupada por grevistas, e mata três operários" (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2010-11-12. Retrieved 2015-06-07.
  45. ↑ "O Massacre de Volta Redonda - Por Cláudia Santiago" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2010-11-22. Retrieved 2015-06-07.
  46. ↑ "Massacre de Volta Redonda completa 26 anos" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2015-06-07.
  47. ↑ "Massacre da Fazenda Santa Elmira: 19 camponeses mortos e 400 feridos pela ditadura militar - Blog da Cidadania". blogdacidadania.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 27 March 2019. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
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  52. ↑ "Guerrilleros Colombianos Matan a 3 Soldados Brasileños - Archivo Digital de Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo desde 1.990 - eltiempo.com". 2 March 1991.
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  54. ↑ "Cartografia das Chacinas na Grande Belém". 2017.
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  56. ↑ "Belém teve caçada policial semelhante à de Lázaro - Badalado". badalado.net. 28 June 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
  57. ↑ "Massacre que matou 12 pessoas em Corumbiara, RO, completa 20 anos - G1 - Globo". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 9 August 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
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  65. ↑ "Massacre do Camarazal: dez anos de impunidade - MST" (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 July 2007. Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  66. ↑ "'DOC Liberal': a rebelião no presídio que ficava no centro de Belém - Pará - G1". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 19, 2022. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
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  68. ↑ "Folha de S.Paulo - Chacina mata três em Caraguatatuba - 12/05/98". Folha de S.Paulo . May 12, 1998. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
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  71. ↑ "Triplo assassinato assusta populaçao de Jaboticabal - 13/04/1999 - Diário do Grande ABC". Diário do Grande ABC . April 13, 1999. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
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  73. ↑ "Violência: Acusado de matar 3 garotos é preso (com foto) - 16/04/99 - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S. Paulo . April 16, 1999. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  74. ↑ "Jaboticabal: Autor de chacina de garotos é condenado a 39 anos - 13/12/2000 - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S. Paulo . December 13, 2000. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  75. ↑ SIQUEIRA, FAUSTO (10 June 1999). "Folha de S.Paulo - Quatro morrem em chacina no Guarujá - 10/06/99". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  76. ↑ Três mortos em chacina na escola, Jornal do Brasil (October 8, 1999)
  77. ↑ Encapuzados invadem escola, matam 3 e deixam 6 feridos em Campinas Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , Folha de S.Paulo (October 8, 1999)
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  79. ↑ Protesto lembra chacina em escola Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , Folha de S.Paulo (October 13, 1999)
  80. ↑ Identificados suspeitos de chacina em escola de Campinas Archived October 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , Diario do Grande ABC (October 8, 1999
  81. ↑ Escola que viveu chacina terá zelador PM Archived October 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , Folha de S.Paulo (October 22, 1999)
  82. ↑ Rapaz é condenado a 51 anos por participação em chacina Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , Estadão (November 15, 2001)
  83. ↑ Chacina faz bairro reviver a tragédia de 1999 Archived November 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , Correio Popular (January 16, 2014)
  84. ↑ Com falhas na segurança, áreas das chacinas têm 41% dos assassinatos Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine , G1 (January 19, 2014)
  85. ↑ "Atirador do shopping Morumbi, em SP, pode deixar a cadeia após 20 anos - Folha". Folha de S. Paulo . 3 November 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  86. ↑ "Gunman kills 3 in a Brazilian theater - Deseret News". Deseret News . 5 November 1999. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  87. ↑ "Violência: Primeira chacina de Salto deixa cinco mortos - 26/08/2000 - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S. Paulo . 26 August 2000. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
  88. ↑ "Violência: Acusado de chacina é morto em cadeia - 31/08/2000 - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S. Paulo . 31 August 2000. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
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  90. ↑ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - Viagem de portugueses ao Brasil foi acertada com assassino - 24/08/2001". Folha de S. Paulo . Retrieved 2023-07-07.
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  92. ↑ "Portuguese murder victims 'buried alive' - Wales Online". Wales Online . 27 August 2001. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  93. ↑ "Brazilians admit to Portuguese murders". RTÉ . August 25, 2001. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  94. ↑ "Portuguese Men Buried Alive, Coroner Says - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times . August 27, 2001. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  95. ↑ "Brazilians confess to killing 6 tourists for money". Houston Chronicle . August 25, 2001. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  96. ↑ "Chefe da FDN pegou 120 anos por chacina em 2002 no mesmo presídio de Manaus" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-27.
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  98. ↑ "Seis presos executados em Bangu 1 - Segurança - Diário do Nordeste". Diário do Nordeste (in Brazilian Portuguese). 12 September 2002. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  99. ↑ "Beira-Mar é condenado a 120 anos por morte de 4 rivais em presídio no Rio - 14/05/2015 - UOL Notícias". noticias.uol.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 14 May 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
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  101. ↑ Na BA, estudante mata 2 colegas na sala de aula, Folha de S.Paulo (October 29, 2002)
  102. ↑ Relembre caso de adolescente que matou colegas em escola em Salvador, Correio (April 7, 2011)
  103. ↑ Estudante que se diz terrorista é acusado de matar dois na Bahia, Folha de S. Paulo (February 5, 2004)
  104. ↑ "Cinta-larga diz que garimpeiros foram". terrasindigenas.org.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  105. ↑ "World Briefing - Americas: Brazil: Diamond Hunters Killed In Amazon - The New York Times". The New York Times . April 20, 2004. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
  106. ↑ ASTOR, MICHAEL (July 11, 2004). "Despite Massacre, Diamonds' Glitter Lures Miners - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved November 11, 2023.
  107. ↑ "Chacina deixa quatro mortos no interior de Pernambuco - Correio do Brasil". www.correiodobrasil.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 12 August 2004. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
  108. ↑ Chetwynd, Gareth (August 31, 2004). "Death squads targeting homeless in Sao Paulo – The Irish Times". The Irish Times . Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  109. ↑ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - DHPP deve interrogar PMs sobre mortes de moradores de rua - 22/09/2004". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). September 22, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  110. ↑ CHU, HENRY (September 27, 2004). "Blood of the Homeless Darkens the Streets of Brazil's Largest City - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  111. ↑ "BBC NEWS - Programmes - Letter: Brazil's homeless visible through death". BBC News . September 29, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
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  113. ↑ "Did police kill Brazil homeless? - News - Al Jazeera". Al Jazeera . November 2, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  114. ↑ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - TJ aceita denúncia ligada a massacre de moradores de rua de SP - 19/12/2006". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). December 19, 2006. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
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  117. ↑ "Crimes de Maio causaram 564 mortes em 2006; entenda o caso". 12 May 2017.
  118. ↑ "Choques entre PCC e polícia matam 500 - Memorial da Democracia -". memorialdademocracia.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  119. ↑ "G1 - Dois suspeitos de chacina são condenados e dois absolvidos em SE - notícias em Sergipe". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 June 2016. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
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  121. ↑ "Presos que incendiaram cela e mataram 25 detentos em Ponte Nova vão a júri popular - Gerais - Estado de Minas". Estado de Minas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 22 January 2015. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  122. ↑ "Seis bandidos morrem durante assalto a banco postal em Arame". Correio Braziliense (in Brazilian Portuguese). April 8, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
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  126. ↑ "Chacina do Rangel, caso Aryane e assassinato do gerente Everton serão apreciados em setembro".
  127. ↑ "Chacina no bairro Uberaba deixa oito mortos e dois feridos". Gazeta do Povo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 October 2009. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  128. ↑ "Chacina em Curitiba teve 'dezenas de testemunhas', diz delegado - G1 - Globo". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 October 2009. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
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  130. ↑ "Chacina de Icoaraci completa dois anos nesta terça - notícias em Pará - G1". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 19, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  131. ↑ "Ex-PM é condenado a 120 anos de prisão por 'chacina de Icoaraci' - notícias em Pará - G1". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  132. ↑ "Chacina deixa seis adolescentes mortos no Pará - 21/11/2011 - Cotidiano - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 21, 2011. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  133. ↑ "Dia histórico: PMs são condenados por chacina de Icoaraci". dol.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 16, 2018. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  134. ↑ "Preso traficante suspeito de participar da chacina - O que é notícia em Sergipe". infonet.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 22 March 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
  135. ↑ "Coautor de chacina ocorrida em 2013 em Aracaju é preso em SP - Jornal do Dia". jornaldodiase.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 12 August 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
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  137. ↑ "Sigilo, ex-PMs presos e casos sem solução: chacinas completam 2 anos - notícias em Campinas e Região - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 January 2016. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  138. ↑ "The Cabula 12: Brazil's police war against the black community - Al Jazeera". Al Jazeera . Retrieved 2023-07-29.
  139. ↑ "Chacina do Cabula: ato em memória aos 12 - ANF - Agência de Notícias das Favelas". Agência de Notícias das Favelas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 6 February 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
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  142. ↑ "Oito são mortos em chacina na Pavilhão 9, torcida organizada do Corinthians". visaoregional.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2015-04-19. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
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  144. ↑ "Police officer arrested over killings of eight Brazil soccer fans - The Irish Times". The Irish Times . 2015-05-07. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  145. ↑ "Eight shot dead at Brazil's Sao Paulo football fan club - BBC News". BBC News . 2015-04-19. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
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  147. ↑ Martín, María (November 28, 2016). "O eco dos 111 tiros de Costa Barros". El País (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  148. ↑ Rojas, Jorge (December 2, 2016). "As vítimas silenciosas de Costa Barros - Ponte Jornalismo". Ponte Jornalismo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  149. ↑ "PMs são condenados a 52 anos de prisão pela chacina de Costa Barros - Rio de Janeiro". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 9, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  150. ↑ Clarke, Felicity (December 2, 2015). "Five Black Favela Youth Machine-Gunned Dead in Car by Military Police". rioonwatch.org. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  151. ↑ "Brazil police shootings of five men spark outrage - The Straits Times". The Straits Times . December 2, 2015. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  152. ↑ "Brazil drug gangs spark prison riot, 56 dead". Reuters.com. 3 January 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  153. ↑ "Oito são mortos e um fica ferido em chacina em Porto Seguro, na Bahia - G1 - Globo". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 6 February 2017. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  154. ↑ "Seis pessoas são condenadas pela chacina que deixou oito mortos em Porto Seguro; penas variam entre 195 e 248 anos - Bahia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 23 October 2020. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  155. ↑ "G1 - Três irmãs são assassinadas a facadas em casa em Cunha Porã - notícias em Santa Catarina". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2017. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  156. ↑ "Acusado por triplo feminicídio de irmãs é condenado a 101 anos de prisão no Oeste de SC - Santa Catarina - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 27 February 2019. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
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  158. ↑ "Brazil: Authorities must not let the Pau D'Arco massacre go unpunished". Amnesty International. 2018-05-23. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  159. ↑ "As Fires Rage in the Amazon, Brazil Massacres Activists Trying to Save the Rain Forest". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  160. ↑ "Brazil: two years since the Pau d'Arco massacre, still no justice". Front Line Defenders. 2019-05-24. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
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  163. ↑ "Brazil: Gunmen storm Fortaleza nightclub killing 14". BBC News . 27 January 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  164. ↑ "Chacina das Cajazeiras: 5 anos do massacre no Ceará e os esforços para levar os réus a julgamento - Segurança - Diário do Nordeste". Diário do Nordeste (in Brazilian Portuguese). 26 January 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
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  166. ↑ "Chacina em bar deixa 11 mortos e um ferido em Belém neste domingo - UOL Notícias". noticias.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). 2019-05-19. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
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  178. ↑ "CE: Chacina deixa 5 pessoas mortas e 6 baleadas em Fortaleza - ISTOÉ Independente". Istoé (in Brazilian Portuguese). 25 December 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  179. ↑ "Três pessoas são mortas em ação da PM na Gamboa, em Salvador; comunidade protesta - Bahia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 March 2022. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
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  181. ↑ "Boy, 16, 'wore swastika' during fatal school shootings in Brazil | Brazil | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. 26 November 2022. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
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  183. ↑ "Crianças sobreviventes do ataque a creche em Blumenau recebem alta". CNN Brazil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 6 April 2023. Archived from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
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  185. ↑ "Chacina no Ceará: policial mata quatro colegas em delegacia de Camocim". Terra (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 14, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
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  187. ↑ "Tragédia em base da PM: quem são os policiais mortos a tiros por colega em Salto - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 15, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  188. ↑ "PM que fuzilou colegas de farda em Salto (SP) vira réu por homicídio qualificado". dlnews.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  189. ↑ Ramos, Pâmela (October 26, 2023). "PM acusado de matar colegas com tiros de fuzil em Salto é condenado a 45 anos de prisão por duplo homicídio - Sorocaba e Jundiaí - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved April 9, 2024.
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  191. ↑ McCoy, Terrence; Dias, Marina (5 October 2023). "Three doctors shot dead on popular tourist beach in Rio de Janeiro - The Washington Post". The Washington Post . Retrieved 11 September 2024.
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  193. ↑ "Suspeitos de chacina com seis mortos em Sergipe eram irmãos - Sergipe - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 9 September 2024. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  194. ↑ "Estudante mata três colegas em escola na Bahia - Bahia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 October 2024. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  195. ↑ "Massacre em colégio: conheça a identidade dos adolescentes mortos". Jornal A Tarde (in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 October 2024. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
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