This is a list of surviving ships from the ancient or prehistoric era. All the ships on this list date to 5th century AD or before.
Name | Image | Year of construction | Type | Build location [lower-alpha 1] | Current location | Overall length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pesse canoe | 8040–7510 BC [1] | Dugout canoe | Mesolithic Europe | Netherlands (Assen) | 9.75 ft (2.97 m) | |
Dufuna canoe | — | 6550 BC [2] | Dugout canoe | Neolithic Africa | Nigeria (Yobe State) | 28 ft (8.5 m) |
Bibongho canoe | — | 6000 BC [3] | Dugout canoe | Prehistoric Korea | South Korea (Gimhae) | 10.17 ft (3.10 m) |
Pirogues de Bercy | 4500 BC [4] | Dugout canoes | Neolithic France | France (Musée Carnavalet) | 17.00 ft (5.18 m) | |
Dugout Canoe of Gué de Beaulieu | 3500–3000 BC [5] | Dugout canoe | Neolithic France | France (Musée de Cognac) | 18.56 ft (5.66 m) | |
Khufu ship | 2500 BC [6] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Giza) | 142 ft (43 m) | |
Cooper River Canoe | — | 2140 BC [7] [8] | Dugout canoe | East Branch of the Cooper River, in present-day South Carolina, USA | >6 m (20 ft) | |
Lurgan Canoe | — | 2000 BC [9] | Dugout canoe | Prehistoric Ireland | Ireland (Dublin) | 50 ft (15 m) |
Carnegie boat | — | 1870–1831 BC [10] [11] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | United States | 32.8 ft (10.0 m) |
Chicago boat | 1870–1831 BC [10] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | United States (Chicago) | 32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
Red boat [lower-alpha 2] | 1870–1831 BC [10] [12] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) | 32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
White boat [lower-alpha 3] | 1870–1831 BC [10] [12] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) | 32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
Appleby logboat | — | 1500–1300 BC | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (North Lincolnshire Museum) | — |
Dover Bronze Age Boat | 1500 BC [13] | Seagoing boat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Dover) | 31 ft (9.4 m) [lower-alpha 4] | |
Hanson Log Boat | 1500 BC [14] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Derby) | 32 ft (10 m) | |
Carpow Logboat | 1000 BC [15] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Perth) | 29 ft (8.8 m) | |
Second canoe found in Lake Mendota | — | 1000 BC [16] | Native American canoe | Lake Mendota, in current Wisconsin, USA | 14.5 ft (4.4 m) | |
Dugout canoe from the Ljubljansko barje | 9th century BC [17] | Dugout canoe | Ljubljana Marsh | Slovenia | 30.5 ft (9.3 m) | |
Hasholme Logboat | 750–390 BC | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Hull) | 42.3 ft (12.9 m) | |
Mazarrón I | 7th century BC [18] [19] | Boat | Ancient Phoenicia | Spain | 26.5 ft (8.1 m) | |
Ma'agan Michael ship | 5th century BC | Trade ship | Palaestina Prima | Israel (Ma'agan Michael) | 37 ft (11 m) | |
Fiskerton log boat | 457–300 BC [20] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Lincoln) | 23 ft (7.0 m) | |
Hjortspring boat | 400–300 BC [21] | Canoe | Unknown (Nordic tribal area) | Denmark (Copenhagen) | 58 ft (18 m) | |
Kyrenia ship | 400–300 BC | Trade ship | Macedonia | Cyprus (Kyrenia) | 47 ft (14 m) | |
Mohelnice monoxyl | 3rd century BC [lower-alpha 5] | Dugout canoe | Czechia (Moravia) | Czechia (Olomouc) | 34.4 ft (10.5 m) | |
Poole Logboat | 300 BC [22] [23] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Poole) | 33 ft (10 m) | |
Marsala Punic shipwreck | 235 BC [24] [25] | Warship | Ancient Carthage | Italy (Sicily) | 115 ft (35 m) | |
Sea of Galilee Boat | 120 BC–50 AD | Fishing boat | Ancient Rome | Israel (Ginosar) | 27 ft (8.2 m) | |
Comacchio wreck | 1st century BC [26] [27] | Cargo vessel | Ancient Rome | Italy (Palazzo Bellini) | 68.89 ft (21.00 m) | |
Zwammerdam 3 | 0 AD [28] [29] | Canoe | Ancient Rome | Netherlands (Archeon) | 34.9 ft (10.6 m) | |
Alkedo | 1st century AD [30] [31] | Pleasure craft | Ancient Rome | Italy (Pisa) | 72 ft (22 m) | |
Arles Rhône 3 | 1st century AD [32] | Trade ship | Ancient Rome | France (Arles) | 102 ft (31 m) | |
Pommeroeul 1 [33] [34] | 1st–2nd century AD | Barge | Ancient Rome | Belgium (Ath) | 39.3 ft (12.0 m) | |
Pommeroeul 2 [33] [35] | 1st century AD | Dugout canoe | Ancient Rome | Belgium (Ath) | 65.6 ft (20.0 m) | |
Zwammerdam 2 | 80–200 AD [36] [37] [38] | Cargo vessel | Ancient Rome | Netherlands (Archeon) | 74.63 ft (22.75 m) | |
Mainz 6 | 81 AD [39] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Germany (Mainz) | 13.7 ft (4.2 m) | |
Oberstimm 1 | 100 AD [40] [41] | Military vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany (Manching) | 49 ft (15 m) | |
Oberstimm 2 | 100 AD [42] [41] | Military vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany (Manching) | 50.5 ft (15.4 m) | |
Barchino F | 2nd century AD [43] | Boat | Ancient Rome | Italy (Pisa) | 29.5 ft (9.0 m) | |
Ship A | 2nd century AD [44] | Shipping vessel | Ancient Rome | Italy (Pisa) | 98 ft (30 m) [lower-alpha 6] | |
De Meern 1 | 148 AD [45] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Netherlands (De Meern) | 82 ft (25 m) | |
Bevaix boat | 182 AD [46] | Trade ship | Ancient Rome | Switzerland (Laténium) | 63.6 ft (19.40 m) | |
Mainz 3 | 191 AD [47] | Patrol vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany (Mainz) | 55.77 ft (17.00 m) | |
Roman ship of Marausa | 3rd century AD | Merchant ship | Ancient Rome | Italy (Trapani) | 91.5 ft (27.9 m) | |
Mainz 2 | 249 AD [48] | Navis lusoria | Ancient Rome | Germany (Mainz) | 70.53 ft (21.50 m) | |
Björkebåten | 4th century AD [49] [50] | Log boat | Sweden | Sweden (Gävle) | 23.68 ft (7.22 m) | |
Mainz 4 | 4th century AD [51] | Navis lusoria | Ancient Rome | Germany (Mainz) | 70.53 ft (21.50 m) | |
Nydam Boat | 310–320 AD [52] | Pre-Viking ship | Denmark (Nordic tribal area) | Germany | 76 ft (23 m) | |
Mainz 1 | 385 AD [53] | Navis lusoria | Ancient Rome | Germany (Mainz) | 70.53 ft (21.50 m) | |
Mainz 5 | 395 AD [54] | Navis lusoria | Ancient Rome | Germany (Mainz) | 70.53 ft (21.50 m) | |
Ship D | 5th century AD [55] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Italy (Pisa) | — | |
Ship I | 5th century AD [56] | River ferry | Ancient Rome | Italy (Pisa) | — | |
Chitimacha dugout canoe | — | 5th century AD [57] | Dugout canoe | Belle River, just south of present-day Donaldsonville, Louisiana, USA | 14 ft (4.3 m) |
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