List of naval battles

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Lord Howe's action, or the Glorious First of June, a painting by Philip James de Loutherbourg depicting the Glorious First of June, a naval battle between the British and the French. This battle occurred in 1794, during the height of the Age of Sail. Loutherbourg-La Victoire de Lord Howe.jpg
Lord Howe's action, or the Glorious First of June , a painting by Philip James de Loutherbourg depicting the Glorious First of June, a naval battle between the British and the French. This battle occurred in 1794, during the height of the Age of Sail.

This list of naval battles is a chronological list delineating important naval battles that have occurred throughout history, from the beginning of naval warfare with the Hittites in the 12th century BC to piracy off the coast of Somalia in the 21st century. If a battle has no commonly used name it is referred to as "Action of (date)" within the list below.

Contents


Ancient

YearBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1275–1205 BC Battles of Alashiya Flag of Cyprus.svg Hittite navy Alashiya 3 engagements [1]
c.1190 BC Battle of the Delta Flag of Egypt.svg Ramesses III The "Sea Peoples"In the Nile delta
664 BC Corinth battles Corfu
570 BC Egypt invasion of Cyprus Flag of Cyprus.svg Ancient Egypt CyprusPerhaps employing the fleet of his friend Polycrates, pharoah Amasis II reputedly subdued Cyprus [2]
540–535 BC Battle of Alalia Flag of France.svg Carthaginians and Etruscans Greeks Near Alalia (now Aléria), Corsica
497 BC Flag of Cyprus.svg Ionians Phoenicians Near Cyprus
494 BC Battle of Lade Flag of Turkey.svg Persians Ionians
480 BC Battle of Artemisium Flag of Greece.svg Stalemate between Persians and Greeks
Battle of Salamis The allied Greek navyPersians
474 BC Battle of Cumae Flag of Italy.svg Syracuse and Cumae Etruscans
460s BC Battle of the Eurymedon Flag of Turkey.svg Delian League Persians
458 BC Battle of Aegina Flag of Greece.svg Athenians Aegina and the Peloponnesians
450s BC Salamis-in-Cyprus Flag of Cyprus.svg Delian LeaguePhoenicians and Cilicians
433 BC Battle of Sybota Flag of Greece.svg Corcyra and AthensCorinthians
429 BC Battles of Naupactus Athenians Spartans and Corinthians
425 BC Battle of Pylos Spartans
413 BC Siege of Syracuse Flag of Italy.svg SyracusansAthenians
411 BC Battle of Cynossema Flag of Turkey.svg AtheniansSpartans
Battle of Eretria Flag of Greece.svg SpartansAtheniansIn Sep
410 BC Battle of Cyzicus Flag of Turkey.svg AtheniansSpartans and Peloponnesians
406 BC Battle of Arginusae Peloponnesians
405 BC Battle of Notium Spartans under Lysander Athenians under Antiochus AKA the Battle of Ephesus
405 BC Battle of Aegospotami SpartansAthensAthenian navy destroyed
394 BC Battle of Cnidus Persians Spartans
384–3 BC Battle of Pharos Flag of Croatia.svg Syracusans Liburnians
376 BC Battle of Naxos Flag of Greece.svg AtheniansSpartans
357 BC Chios AtheniansDuring the Social War
322 BC Battle of Amorgos Macedonians
306 BC Battle of Salamis in Cyprus Flag of Cyprus.svg Demetrius I Poliorcetes Menelaeus, brother of Ptolemy I of Egypt
276 BC Battle of the Strait of Messina Flag of Italy.svg Carthaginians Pyrrhus of Epirus
261 BC Battle of Cos Flag of Greece.svg Antigonus II Gonatas Ptolemy II
260 BC Battle of the Lipara Islands Flag of Italy.svg Carthaginians Roman Republic
Battle of Mylae Romans under Duilius CarthaginiansNear Sicily
258 BC Battle of Ephesus Flag of Greece.svg Rhodians under Agathostratus Ptolemaic fleet under Chremonides
Battle of Sulci Flag of Italy.svg Romans under Gaius Sulpicius Paterculus Carthaginians under Hannibal Gisco
257 BC Battle of Tyndaris Romans under Gaius Atilius Regulus Carthaginians under Hamilcar
256 BC Battle of Cape Ecnomus Romans
249 BC Battle of Drepana CarthaginiansRomans
246–245 BC Battle of Andros Flag of Greece.svg Macedonians Egyptians At Andros
241 BC Battle of the Aegates Islands Flag of Italy.svg Romans Carthaginians10 March; ending the First Punic War
229 BC Battle of Paxos Flag of Greece.svg IllyriansCorcyraeansIllyrians conquer island of Corcyra
218 BC Battle of Lilybaeum Flag of Italy.svg Romans under Amellius CarthaginiansNear Lilybaeum, Sicily
217 BC Battle of Ebro River Flag of Spain.svg Romans under Cornelius Scipio Near the mouth of the Ebro River, Spain
206 BC Battle of Carteia Romans under Gaius Laelius Carthaginians under Adherbal
201 BC Battle of Chios Flag of Greece.svg Egyptians, Rhodians, and Pergamese Philip V of Macedon
Second Battle of Lade Flag of Turkey.svg Philip V of Macedon Rhodians under Cleonaeus
190 BC Battle of the Eurymedon Roman forces under Lucius Aemilius Regillus Seleucid fleet commanded by Hannibal
Battle of Myonessus Romans under Regillus and Rhodians under Eudoras Seleucids under Polyxenidas
147 BC Battle of the Port of Carthage Flag of Tunisia.svg Carthaginians under Hasdrubal Roman fleet of Lucius Hostilius Mancinus
74 BC Battle of Chalcedon Flag of Turkey.svg Pontians under Mithridates VI Roman fleet of Marcus Aurelius Cotta
73 BC Battle of Tenedos Flag of Greece.svg Romans under Lucullus Pontian fleet
67 BC Battle of Korakesion Flag of Turkey.svg Romans under Pompey Cilician pirates
56 BC Battle of Morbihan Flag of France.svg Romans under Decius Brutus Veneti Near Armorica
49 BC Battle of Île du Levant ?At Île du Levant
At Tauroentum
42 BCRepublican fleetReinforcements of the triumvirs led by Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus Intercepted and destroyed
36 BC Battle of Naulochus Flag of Italy.svg Agrippa Sextus Pompeius 3 Sep
31 BC Battle of Actium Flag of Greece.svg Octavian Antony and Cleopatra 2 Sep; decisive victory
AD 70Rome vs Batavi in the Maas
AD 199 Battle of Shaxian Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wu forces under Sun Ce Liu Biao and Huang Zu
AD 208 Battle of Red Cliffs Combined forces of Liu Bei and Sun Quan Fleet under Cao Cao
AD 221 Battle of Yiling Sun Quan Fleet under Liu Bei And successfully defends Jingzhou
AD 222 Battle of Dongkou Eastern Wu general Lü Fan Cao Xiu
AD 272 Battle of Xiling Lu Kang Jin general Bu Chan And retakes Xiling

Middle Ages

CenturyYearBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
5th century456 Battle of Corsica Flag of Italy.svg Western Roman Empire under Flavius Ricimer VandalsNear Corsica
461 Battle of Cartagena Flag of Spain.svg Vandals Western Roman EmpireVandals destroy a newly built West Roman fleet
468 Battle of Cape Bon Flag of Tunisia.svg Vandals East and West Romans under Basiliscus
6th century551 Battle of Sena Gallica Flag of Italy.svg Byzantines Ostrogoths
7th century655 Battle of the Masts Flag of Turkey.svg Arabs under Uthman Byzantines under Constans II
663 Battle of Baekgang Flag of South Korea.svg Tang China and Silla Yamato Japan and Baekje Aug
676 Battle of Gibeolpo Silla Tang China
677 or 678 First Arab siege of Constantinople Flag of Turkey.svg Byzantines Arabs First use of "Greek fire"
697?Greeks under John the Patrician
698 Battle of Carthage Flag of Tunisia.svg Arabs Greeks under John the Patrician
Imperial Constantinopolitan fleet Cibyrrhaeot rebels
8th century717 Second Arab siege of Constantinople Flag of Turkey.svg Byzantines under Leo III the Isaurian Arabs 3 Sep 717—Spring 1718
719 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Opposing groups of curraghs
Dalriadan civil war resulted in a conflict mentioned in the Senchus Fer n-Alban
727Byzantine central imperial fleet under Agallianos Kontoskeles Provincial Helladic and Cyclades fleets
746 Battle of Keramaia Flag of Cyprus.svg Cibyrrhaeots Umayyad Caliphate Arabs based in Egypt
9th century806? Flag of Italy.svg Moors under Hadumar FranksNear Corsica
807Franks under Burchard (a lieutenant of Charlemagne)MoorsAt Sardinia[ citation needed ]
813ByzantinesArabs
Flag of Spain.svg Franks under IrmingarMoorsNear Majorca
820 Flag of Italy.svg ArabsFranksNear Sardinia
822 Siege of Constantinople Flag of Greece.svg Byzantine central imperial fleetRebel provincial fleetsIn Constantinople during the revolt of Thomas the Slav
829 Battle of Thasos Flag of Greece.svg Cretan Saracens Byzantines
841 Flag of Italy.svg Arabs Venetian squadronNear Taranto
849 Battle of Ostia Italian city-statesMuslimsOff southern Italy
851 Battle of Sandwich Flag of England.svg Kentishmen under Æthelstan Viking fleetNear Kent
c.872/3 Battle of Kardia Flag of Turkey.svg Byzantine admiral Niketas Ooryphas Cretan Saracens under the renegade Photios
c.873/9 Battle of the Gulf of Corinth Flag of Greece.svg Photios is killed
880 Battle of Cephalonia Byzantines under Nasar Aghlabids
Battle of Stelai Flag of Italy.svg AKA Punto Stilo or Milazzo
885FrisiansVikings
888 Battle of Milazzo Flag of Italy.svg Aghlabids Byzantines
10th century906Byzantines under Himerios ArabsOn St. Thomas' Day (6 Oct)
912 Battle of Chios Flag of Greece.svg Syrian-Cilician fleetByzantine squadron under Himerios
932 Battle of Lang-shan Jiang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wuyue Yang Wu
941 Rus'-Byzantine War Flag of Turkey.svg Byzantine fleet under Theophanes Kievan Rus' fleet under Igor of Kiev Near Bosporus Strait
938 First Battle of Bach Dang River Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnamese Southern Han
956 Flag of Italy.svg ChristiansTunisiansNear Mazara
958
Tunis vs Christians
In Messina Strait
965 Battle of the Straits Fatimid fleet Byzantine fleet under Niketas Abalantes At the Straits of Messina
975 Battle on the Yangtze Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Song forces Tang forces
981 Second Battle of Bach Dang Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnamese Chinese Song
998Venetians under Orseolo Narentan pirates
11th century1000 Battle of Swold Swedes and DanesNorwegians9 Sep
1004 Flag of Italy.svg Venetians under Pietro Orseolo II ArabsAt Messina
1005Pisans
1024 Battle of Lemnos Flag of Greece.svg Byzantines Rus' fleetIn the Lemnos Island
1026 Battle of the Helgeå Flag of Sweden.svg Danes under Ulf Jarl Swedes and Norwegians under Anund Jacob and Olaf II Haraldsson (Olaf the Stout)In southern Sweden
1032Byzantine-Ragusan squadronMuslim corsair fleetIn the Adriatic Sea
Battle at Iron Gate Flag of Estonia.svg Estonians Novgorod According to one hypothesis, this battle, mentioned in Russian chronicles, was a naval battle, where Novgorod fleet tries to reach Tallinn Bay, but is defeated by Estonians. [3]
1035 Flag of Greece.svg ByzantinesArabs1035–1036; last Arab corsair raids against the Aegean islands are repulsed
1043 Rus'-Byzantine War Flag of Turkey.svg Rus' squadronIn the Bosporus Strait
1062 Battle of Niså Flag of Sweden.svg Norwegians under Harald HardradaDanesIn Kattegat
1081 Battle of Dyrrhachium Flag of Albania.svg Venetian-Byzantine fleetNormansNear Durazzo, Albania
1084 Flag of Albania.svg / Flag of Greece.svg Normans under Robert Guiscard (20 vessels?)Venetians or ByzantinesA series of battles off Albania/Corfu
12th century1123Battle of Ibelin Flag of Israel.svg Venetians Fatimid Egyptians Near Jaffa
1137Battle of Bigano Flag of Italy.svg Normans/Roger II of Sicily At Trani, Italy
1149 Battle of Cape Malea Flag of Greece.svg Venetians and Byzantine GreeksNormans
1153 Siege of Ascalon Flag of Israel.svg Venetians Fatimid Arabs Near Tel Aviv
1156 Flag of Scotland.svg Celtic shipsViking squadronNorth of Scotland in January
1161 Battle of Tangdao Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Song forces Jin forces16 Nov, during the Jin–Song wars
Battle of Caishi 26-27 Nov, during the Jin–Song wars
1177Venetians and the VaticanGenoese and Pisans
1183 Battle of Mizushima Flag of Japan.svg Taira clan Minamoto clan 17 Nov, off coast of Shikoku
1184 Battle of Fimreite Flag of Norway.svg Birkebeiners NorwayKing Sverre Sigurdsson of Norway defeats and kills rival King Magnus Erlingsson in the Sognefjord; 15 June
1185 Battle of Yashima Flag of Japan.svg Minamoto clan Taira clan 22 March, off coast of Shikoku
Battle of Dan-no-ura 25 April, off present-day Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi; ends Genpei War
Battle of Demetritzes Flag of Greece.svg Byzantines under Alexios Branas Normans7 Nov, at Demetrias (Volos), Greece
13th century1213 Battle of Damme Flag of Belgium (civil).svg English under William Longsword French under King Philip II 30-31 May, in the harbor of Damme; most of French fleet is sunk
1217 Second Battle of Dover Flag of England.svg English under Hubert de Burgh French under Eustace the Monk 24 Aug, off Dover; AKA The "Fight off Sandwich".
1241 First Battle of Meloria Flag of Italy.svg Pisans under Ansaldo de MariGenoese3 May
1258 Battle of Acre Flag of Israel.svg Venetians25 June, off Acre
1263 Battle of Settepozzi Flag of Greece.svg A Venetian fleet of 38 ships under Gilberto Dandolo Byzantine-Genoese fleet of 48 shipsOff the Peloponnese
1264 Battle of Saseno Flag of Albania.svg GenoeseVenetians
1266 Battle of Trapani Flag of Italy.svg VenetiansGenoese
c. 1273/1275 Battle of Demetrias Flag of Greece.svg ByzantinesCoalition of Lombard and Venetian lords of Euboea and Crete
1278 Algeciras Flag of Spain.svg Morocco and Granada Castilians25 July
Before 1279 Flag of Tunisia.svg Conrad Lancia MuslimsNear Tunisia
1279 Yamen Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yuan dynasty Song dynasty 19 March
1282 Action of 11 October 1282 Flag of Italy.svg Peter de Queralt Angevin fleetNear Reggio di Calabria
Battle of Nicotera 14 Oct; near Nicotera
1283 Battle of Malta Flag of Malta.svg Aragonese-Sicilians under Roger of Lauria Angevins8 July, in Grand Harbour, Malta
1284 Battle of the Gulf of Naples Flag of Italy.svg Neapolitans5 June; Charles of Salerno (later Charles II of Naples) is captured
Second Battle of Meloria Genoese Pisan fleet6 Aug, near Tuscany, Italy; Pisan fleet is utterly destroyed
1285 Flag of Spain.svg 11 Catalan galleys25 French galleys under Guillaume de LodèveAug or mid-Sep, at Rosas
Battle of Les Formigues Aragonese-Sicilians under Roger of LauriaFrench under di Mari and de OrreoLikely 4 Sep, near Barcelona
1287 Battle of the Counts Flag of Italy.svg Angevins23 June, near Naples
1288 Third Battle of Bach Dang Flag of Vietnam.svg VietnameseMongols
1294 Battle of Laiazzo Flag of Turkey.svg GenoeseVenetians Laiazzo
1298 Battle of Curzola Flag of Croatia.svg Genoese fleet under Lamba Doria Venetians under Andrea Dandolo9 Sep
1299 Battle of Cape Orlando Flag of Italy.svg Angevins under Roger of LauriaSicilians under d'Oria4 July, off northern Sicily
1300 Battle of Ponza 14 June, near Naples
14th century1304 Battle of Zierikzee Flag of the Netherlands.svg French fleet under Genoese admiral Renier Grimaldi Flemish fleet10-11 Aug
1319 Battle of Chios Flag of Greece.svg Knights Hospitaller and Genoese of the Lordship of Chios Aydinid fleet23 July
1338 Battle of Arnemuiden Flag of the Netherlands.svg Philip VI of France English fleet of Edward III of England 23 Sep, off the coast of Zeeland. It was the first naval battle using artillery. [4]
1340 Battle of Sluys Edward III of England Franco-Genoese fleet of Philip VI of France 24 June, off the coast of Flanders; Edward III gains control of the English Channel
1342 Battle of Guernsey Flag of Guernsey.svg
1350 Battle of L'Espagnols-sur-Mer Flag of England.svg 50 English ships under Edward III and the Black Prince 40 Castilian ships29 Aug (Old Style)
1352 Battle of the Bosporus Flag of Turkey.svg
Tactical draw: Genoese under Paganino Doria vs Venetians, Byzantine Greeks and Aragonese
In Bosporus Strait
1353 Battle of La Loiera Flag of Italy.svg Venetians and AragoneseGenoese29 Aug, near Sardinia
1354 Battle of Sapienza Flag of Greece.svg Genoese under Paganino Doria Venetians under Niccolò Pisani In the southern Peloponnese
1363 Battle of Lake Poyang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Mings under Zhu Yuanzhang Hans under Chen Youliang 30 Aug – 4 Oct
1372 Battle of La Rochelle Flag of France.svg Castilian fleetEnglish fleet22-23 June, near La Rochelle
1378 Action of 30 May 1378 Flag of Italy.svg Venetians under Vettor Pisani GenoeseNear Cape d'Anzio
1379 Battle of Pola Flag of Croatia.svg Genoese under Luciano Doria Venetians under Vittore Pisani7 May, near Pula
1380 Battle of Chioggia Flag of Italy.svg Venetians under Andrea Contarini GenoeseJune
1387 Battle of Margate Flag of England.svg / Flag of the Netherlands.svg English fleet under Richard, Earl of Arundel Franco-Castilian-Flemish wine fleet under Sir Jean de Bucq24-25 March
15th century1403 Battle of Modon Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under Carlo Zeno Genoese fleet under the French Marshal Boucicaut 7 Oct
1416 Battle of Gallipoli Flag of Turkey.svg VenetiansOttoman Turks29 May
Battle of Harfleur Flag of France.svg EnglishFrench15 Aug (OS?), near Harfleur
1417English under the Earl of Huntingdon French and Genoese29 June
1419 Battle of La Rochelle Flag of France.svg CastiliansFlemish-Hanseatic fleetAt La Rochelle
1427Battle of Wieringen Flag of the Netherlands.svg Burgundian fleetFleet of Jacqueline of BavariaSep
Battle of the Echinades Flag of Greece.svg ByzantinesFleet of Carlo I Tocco
1431 Flag of Italy.svg Venetians and Florentines under Pietro Loredano and Paolodi Vanni Rucellai Genoans under Francesco Spinola Genoa captured
1448 Battle of San Vincenzo NeapolitansFlorentines
1453 Fall of Constantinople Flag of Turkey.svg Ottoman TurksByzantines12 April; Byzantines are unsuccessful in defending Constantinople and the city falls
GenoeseTurks20 April; Turks fail to prevent Genoese supply ships reaching Constantinople
1457 Battle of Bornholm Flag of Sweden.svg 3 Polish shipsDanish-Livonian fleetAug
1463 Battle of Vistula Lagoon Flag of Poland.svg Polish and Prussian ConfederationTeutonic Order fleet15 Sep
1476 Flag of Portugal (official).svg FrenchGenoese13 Aug, near Cape St. Vincent
1478 Battle of Guinea Flag of Ghana.svg 11 Portuguese ships35 Castilian shipsCastilian fleet is defeated and captured
1495 Battle of Rapallo Flag of Italy.svg Genoese fleet under Francesco Spinola French fleet under de Miolans2 May; all French ships are captured
1499 Battle of Zonchio Flag of Greece.svg Turks under Daoud Pasha Venetians under Antonio Grimani 21, 20, 22 and 25 Aug; Turks capture the fortress of Lepanto
1500 Second Battle of Lepanto Turks under Kemal Reis VenetiansAug

16th century

YearBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1508 Battle of Chaul Flag of India.svg Alliance of Mamluk, Gujrat and Calicut Portuguese
1509 Battle of Diu Portugal's Indian viceroyCombined Egyptian-Gujarat Sultanate fleet3 Feb, off Gujarat, India; Portuguese gains control of spice trade
1510Maltese under Prégent de Bidoux Venetians
1512? Flag of Algeria.svg Genoese under Andrea Doria Moors At Algiers
1512 Battle of St. Mathieu Flag of France.svg EnglishFrench10 Aug, off Brest; Regent and Marie la Cordelière sunk
1521 Battle of Tunmen Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ming Chinese Portuguese
1522 Battle of Xicaowan Flag of Hong Kong.svg
1526 Swedes and Lübeckers Pirates
1529 Ottoman Turks under Barbarossa Spanish
1535Swedes/Danes/Prussians9 Lübeck shipsEarly 1535—20 June
Flag of Denmark.svg 10 Lübeck shipsJune(?), at Fyen
1538 Battle of Preveza Flag of Greece.svg Ottoman Turks under BarbarossaSpanish-Venetian-Papal fleet28 Sep
1541Raid on Ōmishima Flag of Japan.svg Tsuruhime Ōuchi Yoshitaka
1542 Ningbo Massacre Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ming ChinaPortugal
1545 Battle of the Solent Flag of England.svg EnglishFrench18-19 July, French attack English off Portsmouth; Mary Rose sinks
15 Aug, off Portsmouth
1549 Flag of Jersey.svg / Flag of Guernsey.svg Early Aug(?), near Channel Islands
1552 Battle of Ponza Flag of Italy.svg Ottoman Turks under Sinan PashaGenoese under Andrea DoriaOff western Italy
1555 Flag of France.svg Inconclusive melée between French privateers and a Dutch merchant fleet11 Aug, off Calais
1558 Flag of Guinea.svg PortugueseEnglish and French
Battle of Gravelines Flag of France.svg English under Count Egmont French under Marshal de Thermes 13 July, off Gravelines
1560 Battle of Djerba Flag of Tunisia.svg TurksChristians11 May, near Djerba
1563 Action of 30 May Flag of Denmark.svg SwedesDanes Northern Seven Years' War is declared
Action of 11 September Flag of Sweden.svg Inconclusive battle between Danes/Lübeckers and SwedesPart of the Northern Seven Years' War
1564 Action of 30 May Danes/Lübeckers under Trolle Swedes under Bagge
Action of 12 July Flag of Germany.svg DanishSwedishDuring the Northern Seven Years' War, Swedish captain blows up his ship to prevent it being captured, killing all but two navymen
Action of 12 August Flag of Sweden.svg Swedes under Klas Horn Danes under Herluf Trolle Southeast of Öland during the Northern Seven Years' War
1565 Action of 4 June Flag of Germany.svg Indecisive battle between Danes/Lübeckers and SwedesNear Buchow during the Northern Seven Years' War
Action of 7 July Flag of Denmark.svg SwedesDanes/LübeckersBetween Bornholm and Rügen during the Northern Seven Years' War
Battle of Fukuda Bay Flag of Japan.svg Portuguese Matsura clan 18 Oct
1566 Action of 26 July Flag of Sweden.svg SwedesDanes/LübeckersBetween Öland and Gotland during the Northern Seven Years' War
1568PolishSeveral Polish corsairs are captured and reminder are driven off during the Northern Seven Years' War; outcome unconfirmed
Encounter in San Juan de Ulúa Flag of Mexico.svg Spanish under Martin EnriquezEnglish under Hawkins 23 Sep, at San Juan de Ulúa [5]
1570English under Burrough and HodsdonDanesIn the Baltic Sea
Battle of Gozo Flag of Malta.svg Turkish under Uluch Ali Maltese under Saint-Clement15 July, near Gozo
1571 Siege of Famagusta Flag of Cyprus.svg Venetians under Marco QueriniTurksJan, near Famagusta
Battle of Lepanto Flag of Greece.svg Christian coalitionOttoman Turks7 Oct, large galley fight off western Greece
1572Venetians under Colonna vs Turks under Kilitch Ali 7 and 10 Aug, between Cervi and Cerigo and near Cape Matapan
Several skirmishes between Spanish/Venetians and TurksSep/Oct
1573 Battle of Flushing Flag of the Netherlands.svg Sea Beggars Spanish under Sancho d'Avila 17 April
Battle of Borsele 22 April
Battle of Haarlemmermeer Spanish under Bossu Sea Beggars26 May
Battle on the Zuiderzee Sea Beggars under Cornelis Dirkszoon Spanish under Bossu11 Oct
1574 Battle of Reimerswaal Sea Beggars under Willem Boisot Spanish under Luis de Resquesens29 Jan
Battle of lillo Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Spanish fleet30 May
SwedesLübeckersJune; 3 Lübeckers and 15 merchantmen are captured
1576 First Battle of Kizugawaguchi Flag of Japan.svg Mōri Terumoto Oda Nobunaga Blockade efforts in Siege of Ishiyama Honganji, just off Osaka
1578 Second Battle of Kizugawaguchi Oda Nobunaga Mōri Terumoto
1582 Battle of Terceira Flag of Portugal (official).svg Spanish under Alvaro de Bazán French, Portuguese, Dutch and English under Filippo Strozzi 26 July, in the Azores; AKA Battle of Ponta Delgada
Battle of Vila Franca 27 July; Alvaro de Bazán wins a second battle at the Azores in as many days.
1583?Maltese under Avogadro vs Turks
1583 Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansMaltese under Avogadro3 Aug; between Cerigotto and Cape Spada
1585MalteseTurkishApril; Turkish ship captured
Japanese landing in Vietnam Flag of Vietnam.svg Nguyen Lord navy Shirahama Kenki pirates
1586 Battle of Pantelleria Flag of Italy.svg English under Edward WilkinsonSpanish and Maltese under Pedro de Gamboa y LeyvaAt Pantellaria
1588 Spanish Armada Flag of England.svg Spain and PortugalSeries of conflicts in July/Aug, off southern England
Battle of Gravelines Flag of France.svg EnglishAug
Spanish Armada in Ireland Flag of Ireland.svg IrishSep
1589Defeat of the English Armada Flag of Spain.svg / Flag of Portugal (official).svg SpanishEnglishApril
1591English vs Spanish under Diego de la RiberaAbout 13 June
Battle of Flores Flag of Portugal (official).svg SpanishEnglishNear the Azores
1592 Battle of Okpo Flag of South Korea.svg Korean navy under Yi Sun-sin Japanese navy under Todo Takatora 7 May
Battle of Sacheon Japanese29 May; Koreans use the Turtle Ship
Battle of Hansan Island 14 Aug, in the bay of Hansan Island
Battle of Busan 1 Nov; Koreans could not occupy Japanese-controlled Busan
1594 Action of San Mateo Bay Flag of Ecuador.svg SpanishEnglish Richard Hawkins is taken as prisoner
1595 Action of 1595 Flag of Italy.svg Bizertans MalteseAbout late June
1596 Drake's Assault on Panama Flag of Panama.svg SpanishEnglishEnd of English raiding/invasion expeditions of the Spanish Main led by Drake and Hawkins (died 1595); Drake is killed
1597 Battle of Chilchonryang Flag of South Korea.svg Japanese Navy and Japanese armyKorean Navy under Wŏn Kyun 28 Aug
Battle of Myeongnyang 13 Korean ships under Yi Sun-sin 330 Japanese ships26 Oct
Bizertans vs Genoese and Romans
Islands Voyage Flag of Portugal (official).svg SpanishEnglishNear the Azores
1598 Battle of Noryang Flag of South Korea.svg Chinese under Chen Lin and Koreans under Yi Sun-sinJapanese16 Dec; 100 Japanese ships are damaged but another 150 successfully retreat
1600 Action of 14 December Flag of the Philippines.svg Dutch vs Spanish14 Dec, at Manila

17th century

Early 17th century

YearDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
160127 Dec Battle of Bantam Flag of Indonesia.svg DutchPortugueseIn Bantam Bay
16023-4 Oct Battle of the Narrow Seas Flag of England.svg Dutch under van Duivenvoorde Spanish under Spinola
160326 May Battle of Sluis Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dutch under de Moor
1604Oct Action of October 1604 TuscansTunisians
1605July Battle of the Channel Flag of England.svg Dutch under Haultain Spanish fleet of transport shipsNear Dover; Spanish fleet is partly destroyed
Nov Attack on Salinas de Araya Flag of Venezuela.svg Spanish under Fajardo Dutch smugglers and privateersAt Araya Peninsula
160616 June or 6 Oct Battle of Cape St. Vincent Flag of Portugal (official).svg Dutch under Haultain
17 Aug Battle of Cape Rachado Flag of Malaysia.svg Portuguese fleet under Castro Dutch under de Jonge Near Malacca
21 Sep Second battle of Cape Rachado Dutch under de Jonge Portuguese
160725 April Battle of Gibraltar Flag of Gibraltar.svg Dutch under van Heemskerk Spanish
20 Oct Action of 20 October Tuscans under BeauregardTurkish trade fleet
1609About MayAction of 1609French under Beaulieu vs Tunisians
29 June Raid on La Goulette Flag of Tunisia.svg Spanish-French Tunis
Action of 1609 Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansTurksNear Paxos
July Battle of Paphos Flag of Cyprus.svg Turks under Khalil French under FressinetNear Cyprus
LateTurks vs French under Beaulieu
16103-6 Jan Nossa Senhora da Graça incident Flag of Japan.svg PortugueseJapanese
21 Aug Action of 21 August Tuscans vs Turks
10 Oct Action of 10 October
1611End of Aug? Flag of Sweden.svg Minor action between Danes and SwedesIn Kalmar Strait
161223 or 25 May Raid on La Goulette Flag of Tunisia.svg Sicilian-Spanish galley fleetTunisiansAt La Goulette
29-30 Nov Battle of Swally Flag of India.svg British East India Company Portuguese Surat, India
161329 Aug Battle of Cape Corvo Flag of Turkey.svg Sicilian-Spanish galley fleet under d'Aragona Turkish trade fleet
161530–? JanEnglishPortugueseMainly minor skirmishes
17 July Action of 17 July Flag of Peru.svg Dutch under Spilbergen Spanish under Pulgar Near Valdivia, Peru
Dec Raid on La Goulette Flag of Tunisia.svg Sicilian-Spanish galley fleet under Ribera TunisansAt La Goulette
1616Jan Action of January 1616 Spanish vs ?
29 April Action of 29 April Flag of Greece.svg Tuscans under Inghirami TurksNear Euboea
14-16 July Battle of Cape Celidonia Flag of Turkey.svg Spanish-Neapolitans under Ribera First regular action between galleys and sailing ships in the Mediterranean
July Action of July 1616 Spanish vs Dutch
About OctNeapolitans/Sicilian galleysLarger Turkish galley fleetPossible engagement
1617April 13 Battle of Ragusa Flag of Croatia.svg Spanish under Ribera Venetians
14-15 April Battle of Playa Honda Flag of the Philippines.svg SpanishDutch
12 JuneNeapolitans/Sicilians vs VenetiansMinor skirmish
Aug Battle of Cape Palos Flag of Spain.svg AlgerinesSpanish
Oct Raid on La Goulette Flag of Tunisia.svg Spanish under d'Aragona TunisiansAt La Goulette
19-20 Nov Action of 19 November Inconclusive battle between Sicilians and Venetians
161824 June Battle of Gibraltar Flag of Gibraltar.svg Inconclusive battle between Venice-hired Dutch ships and a Dutch-Spanish fleet
2-4 July Action of 2 July Dutch under Lambert and Spanish under VidazábalAlgerines
23-28 Dec Action of 23 December Flag of Indonesia.svg English vs DutchNear Jakarta
161918-19 Jan Action of 18 January Flag of Malta.svg Maltese vs AlgerinesNear Malta
19 Feb Action of 19 February Flag of Cape Verde.svg DanishFrench pirates
1 March Capture of Nassau Huis Flag of Indonesia.svg English Dutch East India Company Near Jakarta
31 May Flag of France.svg DutchFrenchAt the mouth of the Vilaine River
EnglishPortuguese
162011 May Action of 11 May Venetians under Nani Spanish under Silva
26 June Action of 26 June TuscansBizertans
28 Dec Flag of Iran.svg British East India Company PortugueseAt Cape Jask
162222-24 June Battle of Macau Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Portuguese Dutch East India Company
13-14 July Flag of Mozambique.svg English and DutchPortugueseNear Mozambique
27 Oct Naval battle of Saint-Martin-de-Ré Flag of France.svg Inconclusive fight between French and Rochellais (Huguenot) rebelsNear La Rochelle
Flag of Gibraltar.svg Dutch ships under Swartenhondt Spanish squadronSwartenhondt's fleet was escorting a convoy near Gibraltar
Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg English naval bombardment of Algiers
16243 Oct Action of 3 October Flag of Italy.svg A combined squadron of fifteen Neapolitan (Spain), Tuscan, and Papal galleys A squadron of six Algerian shipsOn San Pietro Island near Sardinia
1625Jan Battle of Blavet Flag of France.svg French Rochellais rebelsFrenchFrench fleet captured
11-12 Feb Battle off Hormuz PortugueseEnglish and Dutch
26 June Action of 26 June Flag of Italy.svg BizertansMalteseNear Syracuse, Sicily
16 July Naval battle of Pertuis Breton Flag of France.svg French Huguenot under Soubise French Royalists with hired Dutch shipsNear La Rochelle
15 Sep Naval battle of Saint-Martin de Ré French Royalists under Montmorency with hired English and Dutch shipsFrench Huguenots under Guiton and Soubise Royalists recapture Île de Ré and Ile d'Oléron
1626Late Action of 1626 Danes Dunkirkers
162728 Nov Battle of Oliwa Flag of Poland.svg PolesSwedes
162821 June Action of 21 June Flag of Turkey.svg EnglishVenetians/FrenchAt Scanderoon
31 July Capture of the Honduran treasure fleet Flag of Cuba.svg Dutch ships under Ita 2 Spanish treasure shipsSpanish ships are captured
7-8 Sep Battle in the Bay of Matanzas Spanish treasure fleet
29 Sep Third La Rochelle expedition Flag of France.svg French RoyalistsEnglishNear La Rochelle
162918 June Battle of Dungeness Flag of England.svg Dutch under Hein DunkirkersOff England; Hein is killed
June—Dec Battle of Duyon River Flag of Malaysia.svg Portuguese Acehnese
16 Sep Action of 16 September Flag of Germany.svg SwedesHoly Roman EmpireNear Wismar
16304-8 Sep Action of 4 September DanesHanseaticsIn Elbe River; Hanseatic ships forced to retreat
163112 Sep Battle of Abrolhos Flag of Brazil.svg Undecided encounter between a Dutch and a Spanish/Portuguese fleetOff Pernambuco
12-13 Sep Battle of the Slaak Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dutch Zeeland fleet under Hollare Spanish invasion fleet
16337 July—22 Oct Battle of Liaoluo Bay Flag of the Republic of China.svg Ming China Allied fleet of Dutch East India Company and Chinese piratesOne company's vessel is burnt and one is captured by the Chinese; most of pirates' vessels sunk or captured
1634About early May Flag of Greece.svg Maltese galleysTurkish vesselsAt Zante
19 JulyMaltese galleys under ValdinaTripolitans
Maltese under VillagesTurks
Maltese privateers
163521 Aug Dunkirkers squadron under Collaart Dutch guardshipsDunkirkers capture 60 fishing trawlers
25 AugDunkirkers capture 24 fishing trawlers
About 25 SepSpanish Dutch West India Company convoy
163629 Feb Flag of France.svg Dutch Zeeland squadron under Evertsen Dunkirkers under Collaart Near Dieppe; Collaart and Mathieu Romboutsen captured
163718 Feb Battle off Lizard Point Flag of England.svg 8 Spanish ships under Horna Dutch convoy and escortNear The Lizard; Spanish capture 17 merchant ships
Spanish under Hoces Spanish capture 32 enemy ships in the English Channel on its return voyage to Spain
1638About 26 MarchDutchDutch convoy captured
June Flag of Italy.svg Maltese galleysTripolitan sailing shipsNear Calabria
7 Aug Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under CapelloAlgerinesAt Corfu
22 Aug Battle of Getaria Flag of Spain.svg French under de Sourdis Spanish galleons under Hoces At Guetaría
31 Aug—3 Sep Battle of Cabañas Flag of Cuba.svg Spanish treasure fleet Dutch under Jol
1 Sep Battle of Vado Flag of Italy.svg FrenchSpanishGalley fight near Genoa
Battle of Goa Flag of India.svg Portuguese Dutch East India Company 1638—1639; series of engagements resulting in a failed attempt to capture Goa by the Dutch
163918 Feb Action of 18 February Flag of France.svg Dutch under Tromp Dunkirk fleet under Miguel de Horna
16-17 Sep Fight in the Channel Running fight between Dutch under Tromp and Spanish under de Oquendo Spanish seek shelter at The Downs
30 Sep Action of 30 September Flag of India.svg DutchPortugueseNear Goa
31 Oct Battle of the Downs Flag of England.svg Dutch under Tromp Spanish under de Oquendo In the English Channel
End of DecSpanish under Horna Stronger French force
164012-17 Jan Action of 12–17 January Flag of Brazil.svg Dutch fleet under Loos Spanish/Portuguese fleet under de Mascarenhas
15 June Action of 15 June Flag of Scotland.svg DunkirkersDutchIn the Shetland Isles
31 July Battle of Cádiz Flag of Spain.svg French under Brézé Spanish under Gomez de Sandoval
164117-18 May Flag of the United States.svg SpanishFrenchNear Pensacola
4-6 July Second Battle of Tarragona Flag of Spain.svg French under de Sourdis Spanish
20-21 Aug Third Battle of Tarragona SpanishFrench
1-2 Sep?Spanish under PietersenFrench and Portuguese
4 Nov Battle of Cape St. Vincent Flag of Portugal (official).svg SpanishDutch under GijsselsAt Cape St. Vincent
164229 June—3 July Battle of Barcelona Flag of Spain.svg French under Brézé Spanish under Ciudad Real
OctPortugueseSpanish
16437 July Battle of the Gianh River Flag of Vietnam.svg Nguyễn navy Dutch East India Company
AugFrenchSpanish
3 Sep Battle of Cartagena Flag of Spain.svg
164416 May Action of 16 May Flag of Denmark.svg DanesDutch ships hired to support SwedenDuring the Danish–Swedish War
25 May33 hired Dutch shipsNarrow victory during the Danish–Swedish War
1 July Battle of Colberger Heide Flag of Germany.svg Danish and Swedish fight an inconclusive battleDuring the Danish–Swedish War
7 July Action of 7 July DanesSwedesSmall battle during the Danish–Swedish War
10 Aug Action of 10 August Flag of Denmark.svg Dutch under Thijsen brushes past Danish under King Christian IV In Køge Bay during the Danish–Swedish War
28 Sep Action of 28 September Flag of Greece.svg Maltese galleysTurkish sailing shipsNear Rhodes; the Maltese's subsequent stay in Venetian-held Crete provoked the outbreak of war
13 Oct Battle of Femern Flag of Germany.svg Swedish/DutchDanishDecisive victory during the Danish–Swedish War

Later 17th century

YearDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
16459 Sep Battle of Tamandare Bay Flag of Brazil.svg Dutch under Lichthart Portuguese under Paiva At Tamandaré
Flag of Scotland.svg ScottishAlgerian Barbary pirates Attempted attack on Edinburgh
28 or 29 Sep Action of September 1645 Flag of Greece.svg OttomansCombined Christian fleetChristians try and fail to retake Chania during the Cretan War
1 Oct Action of 1 October Combined Christian fleetsTurksChristians successfully capture Chania during the Cretan War
c. 1646?French under du Mé Spanish
164615 March—4 Oct Battles of La Naval de Manila Flag of the Philippines.svg Two Spanish galleons with Spanish and Filipino crewDutch invasion fleetFive separate actions over several months
26 May Action of 26 May Flag of Turkey.svg VenetiansTurksFailed attempt to break Venetian blockade of the Dardanelles during the Cretan War
14-16 June Battle of Orbetello Flag of Italy.svg SpanishFrench invasion fleet commanded by Brézé
14 Aug Battle of Chania Flag of Greece.svg Inconclusive fight between Christians and the Ottoman fleetAt Chania Bay during the Cretan War
164727 Jan Action of 27 January Venetians under Morosini 45 Ottoman galleys under Koca Musa Pasha After suffering significant casualties, the Turks are driven off by the arrival of the remaining Venetian fleet during the Cretan War. Morosini and Koca Musa Pasha are both killed during the battle.
10 June Battle of Puerto de Cavite Flag of the Philippines.svg SpanishDutchNear Manila
25 Aug Flag of Greece.svg Inconclusive skirmish between Christians and TurksDuring the Cretan War
9 Sep
OctEstablishment of the Neapolitan Republic Flag of Italy.svg SpanishFrenchAt Ischia, Pozzuoli, and Salerno; French are forced out of southern Italy
16496 MayMinor battle between Venetians and TurksDuring the Cretan War
12 May Battle of Focchies Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansLarge Turkish fleet
15 July Action of 15 July Venetians vs Turks
18 July
165026 July Flag of Portugal (official).svg Minor battle between Parliamentarians and Royalists/PortugueseNear Lisbon
20 OctParliamentariansFrenchFrench frigate is captured
23 Nov Action of 23 November Flag of Spain.svg SpanishMinor naval battle
16518-10 July Action of 10 July Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under Mocenigo  [ it ]TurksDuring the Cretan War
165229 May Battle of Dover Flag of England.svg Clash between English under Blake and Dutch under Tromp Off Dover; initiated the First Anglo-Dutch War
26 Aug Battle of Plymouth de Ruyter's 36 men-of-war Ayscue's 45 men-of-warDuring the First Anglo-Dutch War
7 Sep Battle of Elba Flag of Italy.svg Dutch under van Galen English under Badiley
8 Oct Battle of the Kentish Knock Flag of England.svg English under Blake Dutch under de With
10 Dec Battle of Dungeness Dutch under Tromp English under Blake
165328 Feb—2 March Battle of Portland English under Blake Dutch under Tromp Dutch lose nine men-of-war and about 25 merchantmen during the First Anglo-Dutch War
13 March Battle of Leghorn Flag of Italy.svg Dutch under Johan van Galen English under Badiley and AppletonDuring the First Anglo-Dutch War
12-13 June Battle of the Gabbard Flag of England.svg EnglishDutch
8-10 Aug Battle of Scheveningen Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dutch under Tromp English blockading fleet under Albemarle Both sides retreat in a First Anglo-Dutch War battle; Tromp is killed
165423 March Action of 23 March Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Skirmish between Dutch and PortugueseNear Colombo
April Flag of Greece.svg Maltese privateersTurksNear Rhodes during the Cretan War
2 May Action of 2 May Flag of Sri Lanka.svg DutchPortugueseNear Colombo
16 May First Battle of the Dardanelles Flag of Turkey.svg Turks under Murat Venetians under Delfino Dardanelles during the Cretan War
21 June Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansTurksTurks retreat after skirmish west of Milos during the Cretan War
1655 Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg EnglishAlgerines
14 April 14 Action of 14 April Flag of Tunisia.svg English under Blake Barbary shipsAt Porto Farina
21 June Second Battle of the Dardanelles Flag of Turkey.svg Venetians under Mocenigo Turks under Mustafa Dardanelles during the Cretan War
Flag of Spain.svg French under Vendôme SpanishNear Barcelona
165622 June Battle of Kotlin Flag of Russia.svg RussiaSweden
26-27 June Third Battle of the Dardanelles Flag of Turkey.svg Venetians and Maltese under Marcello Turks under Chinam PashaDardanelles during the Cretan War
July Battle of Nöteborg Flag of Russia.svg SwedishRussians
165720 April Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife Flag of Spain.svg English under Blake Spanish
3 May Action of 3 May Venetians under Mocenigo AlgerinesDuring the Cretan War
18 May Action of 18 May Flag of Greece.svg Turks and AlgerinesAt Suazich during the Cretan War
17-19 July Fourth Battle of the Dardanelles Flag of Turkey.svg Venetians, Maltese and Papal forces under Mocenigo TurksIn Dardanelles during the Cretan War
12-13 Sep Battle of Møn Flag of Denmark.svg Danes and Swedes fight inconclusivelyNear Møn
Sep—12 Nov Siege of Lemnos Flag of Greece.svg OttomansVenetians
165819 May Flag of Turkey.svg Venetians under Contarini TurksBetween Imbros and the Dardanelles during the Cretan War
8 Nov Battle of the Sound Flag of Denmark.svg Danish-allied DutchSwedishLarge battle near Copenhagen; Danish ships watch but are unable to participate
1659Mid-March Capture of Kalamata Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansOttomansVenetians conquer parts of Kalamata
30 MarchMinor battle between Dutch and Danes against Swedes
30 April Battle of Fehrmarn Flag of Denmark.svg Inconclusive battle between Swedish and Dutch/DanesSmall running battle
Battle of Rödsund Flag of Germany.svg / Flag of Denmark.svg
15 July Battle of Ebeltoft Flag of Denmark.svg SwedishDutch/Danes
26 or 27 Aug Action of August 1659 Venetians under Contarini vs TurksDuring the Cretan War
14 Nov Battle of Nyborg Flag of Denmark.svg Dutch/Danes under de Ruyter Swedes Nyborg is liberated from the Swedish
166026 May—12 JuneVenetians vs TurksMinor skirmish during the Cretan War
1661End of MarchVenetiansTurks
18 May
27 Aug Action of 27 August Flag of Greece.svg Venetians and MalteseNear Milos during the Cretan War
Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg
166229 Sep Action of 29 September Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansTurkish "Alexandria Caravan"Between Kos and Kalymnos during the Cretan War
166429 Dec Action of 29 December English squadron under Allin Dutch merchant fleetDuring the Second Anglo-Dutch War
1665March Action of March 1665 Flag of Tunisia.svg French under Beaufort AlgerinesNear La Goulette during the Cretan War
13 June Battle of Lowestoft Flag of England.svg English under York Dutch under Van Wassenaer Decisive victory during the Second Anglo-Dutch War
2 Aug Battle of Vågen Flag of Norway.svg Dutch merchant fleetEnglishEnglish fail to capture richly laden Dutch merchant fleet in the bay of Bergen during the Second Anglo-Dutch War
24 Aug Battle of Cherchell  [ fr ] Flag of Algeria.svg French under Beaufort AlgerinesAt Cherchell during the Cretan War
27 Nov Battle of Port Delphino  [ fr ] Flag of Greece.svg French under d'EscrainvilleTurksDuring the Cretan War
166620 May Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Undecided encounter between an English and a combined Dutch/French squadronAt the isle of Nevis during the Second Anglo-Dutch War
11-14 June Four Days Battle Flag of England.svg Dutch under de Ruyter English under Albemarle and Rupert During the Second Anglo-Dutch War
4-5 Aug St James's Day Battle English under Albemarle and Rupert Dutch under de Ruyter
166725-26 Feb Action of 25 February Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under Molin Turks and TunisiansNorth of Crete during the Cretan War
Feb Invasion of Surinam Flag of Suriname.svg Dutch under Crijnssen English under Byam Suriname captured from the English
5-9 June Battle of the James River Flag of the United States.svg Virginia tobacco fleet James River during the Second Anglo-Dutch War
9-14 June Raid on the Medway Flag of England.svg DutchEnglishDutch raid Medway river near London. The English flagship, HMS Royal Charles, is captured and the English sue for peace during the Second Anglo-Dutch War.
30 June—7 July Battle of Martinique Flag-of-Martinique.svg English under Harman FrenchDuring the Second Anglo-Dutch War
16688-9 March Action of 8 March Flag of Greece.svg VenetiansTurksNear Pelagia during the Cretan War
2 May Action of 2 May FrenchDuring the Cretan War
About Sep Action of 1668 Flag of Greece.svg Barbary "Turks"VenetiansSouth of Crete during the Cretan War
1669June Action of June 1669 Privateers"Alexandria Caravan" escortNear Rhodes during the Cretan War
18-19 Dec Battle of Cádiz Flag of Spain.svg English Mary Rose Algerines7 pirates
28-29 Dec Action of 28-29 December Flag of Gibraltar.svg
167017 Aug Action of 17 August English/Dutch ships
1671March Battle of Saraighat Flag of India.svg Ahom Kingdom MughalsAhoms retake Guwahati
May Flag of Greece.svg PrivateersTurkish galleysNear Egina
167212 March Action of 12 March English under Holmes Dutch merchant fleetDuring the Third Anglo-Dutch War
7 June Battle of Solebay Flag of England.svg Inconclusive battle between Dutch under de Ruyter and English/French under York
16737 June First Battle of Schooneveld Flag of the Netherlands.svg DutchEngland/France
14 June Second Battle of Schooneveld
21 Aug Battle of Texel During the Third Anglo-Dutch War
1 Sep Battle of Masulipatnam Flag of India.svg Dutch East India Company English East India Company
167414 March Battle of Ronas Voe Flag of Scotland.svg English Navy Dutch East India Company Van Rotterdam captured during the Third Anglo-Dutch War
167511 Feb Battle of the Lipari Islands Flag of Italy.svg French under Vivonne Spanish under de la Cueva Near Lipari Islands
JulyEnglishTripolitansPossible engagement
16768 Jan Battle of Stromboli Flag of Italy.svg Inconclusive fight between French under Duquesne vs Dutch and Spanish under de Ruyter
24 JanAttack on Shipping in Tripoli Flag of Libya.svg EnglishTripolitans
22 April Battle of Agosta Flag of Italy.svg French under Duquesne and Dutch/Spanish under de Ruyter fight to a drawDe Ruyter is mortally wounded
2 June Battle of Palermo French under Vivonne Dutch/Spanish under de la Cerda and den Haen
3-4 June Battle of Bornholm Flag of Denmark.svg / Flag of Germany.svg Dutch/Danish under Iuel Swedes under Creutz Between Bornholm and Rügen in the Baltic Sea
11 June Battle of Öland Flag of Sweden.svg South of Öland in the Baltic Sea
16773 March First Battle of Tobago Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Dutch under Binckes French under d'Estrées
31 May—1 June Battle of Møn Flag of Denmark.svg / Flag of Germany.svg DanesSwedesBetween Femern and Warnemunde, Baltic Sea
1/11 July Battle of Køge Bay Flag of Denmark.svg Danes and Dutch
11 Dec Second Battle of Tobago Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg French under d'Estrées Dutch under Binckes
1678March Second Battle of Ushant Flag of France.svg Undecided action between a Dutch squadron under Evertsen and a French squadron under Château-Renault Isle of Ouessant
1679 Action of 3 May Danes vs Swedes
Action of 26 June Series of skirmishes culminating in a Danish victory over Sweden
Action of 28 June
Action of 2 July
Action of 20 July
168123 July Bombardment of Chios Flag of Greece.svg FrenchTripolitans
30 Sep Action of 30 September Flag of Portugal (official).svg SpanishBrandenburgersNear Cape St. Vincent
1682July—Aug Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg AlgerinesFrench
1683June—July Bombardment of Algiers Inconclusive French naval operation against Algiers
10-16 July Battle of Penghu Flag of the Republic of China.svg Qing dynasty Kingdom of Tungning Tungning capitulates to the Qing
1685 Bombardment of Tripoli Flag of Libya.svg French under d'Estrées TripolitansLarge parts of Tripoli are destroyed; Tripolitania capitulates to France
168612 July Flag of Greece.svg Venetians attacks "Alexandria Caravan" with its Turkish and Tripolitan escortBetween Naxos and Nicaria
4 OctVenetians vs TurksNear Mitylene
c. 1687/88?Turks and Algerines under Mezzomorto Venetians
168815 June Flag of Greece.svg Venetians attacks "Alexandria Caravan" with its Turkish and Algerian escortEast of Naxos
June—July Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg AlgerinesFrench
168911 May Battle of Bantry Bay Flag of Ireland.svg FrenchEnglish
Flag of Guernsey.svg French vs EnglishNear Casquets
169026 March Action of 26 March Turks and Algerines under Mezzomorto Venetians under Valier
10 July Battle of Beachy Head Flag of England.svg FrenchAnglo-Dutch
8 Sep Battle of Mytilene Flag of Greece.svg Venetians fight the combined fleet of Turkey, Algiers, Tripoli and TunisNear Mytilene
Flag of India.svg French vs English and DutchNear Madras
169122 Sep Naval battle off St. John Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg FrenchEnglish
169227 May—3 June Battle of Barfleur and La Hougue Flag of France.svg English/DutchFrenchDecisive English win in the War of the Grand Alliance
Flag of Spain.svg FrenchSpanishNear Cape Finisterre
Flag of Malta.svg Tripolitans
169327 June Battle of Lagos Bay Flag of Portugal (official).svg French under Tourville French capture 50 out of 140 merchantmen
169423 March Battle of Daman Flag of India.svg PortugueseOmani
29 June Battle of Texel Flag of the Netherlands.svg French under Bart Dutch under de Vries and others
16959 and 19 Feb Battle of the Oinousses Islands Flag of Greece.svg TurkishVenetians under Zeno  [ it ]
16 April Action of 16 April FrenchEnglish
18 April Action of 18 April Flag of England.svg Dano-Swedish
10 Aug Action of 10 August EnglishSwedish
18 Sep Battle of Zeytinburnu Flag of Greece.svg Turks under Mezzomorto Venetians under Contarini
Dec Anglo–Swedish skirmish EnglishSwedish
169617 June Battle of Dogger Bank FrenchDutch
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg French vs EnglishIn Newfoundland
27 May Second Azov campaign Flag of Russia.svg RussiansOttomans
Summer Battle of Mamora Flag of Morocco.svg PortugalMorocco
Near San Domingo
14 July Action of 14 July 1696 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg French under D'Iberville English
14-15 Aug Siege of Pemaquid Flag of the United States.svg French and Abenaki
22 Aug Battle of Andros Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under Contarini vs Turks and their allies under Mezzomorto Near Andros
16976 July Action of 6 July Venetians under Contarini vs TurksNear Lemnos
1 Sep Action of 1 September Between Andros and Euboea
5 Sep Battle of Hudson's Bay Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg FrenchEnglish
20 Sep Action of 20 September Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under Contarini vs TurksSouth of Euobea
1698 Battle of Samothrace Inconclusive: Venetians vs Turks, Tripolitans and TunisiansNear Samothrace

18th century

Early 18th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
170117 AugMaltese raid on La Goulette Flag of Tunisia.svg
1702 Great Northern War 26 June Flag of Russia.svg Sweden vs RussiaSmall-ship action on Lake Ladoga
War of the Spanish Succession 30 Aug—4 Sep Action of August 1702 Flag of Colombia.svg Draw: English under Benbow vs French under du Casse
Great Northern War 7 Sep Flag of Russia.svg Sweden vs RussiaSmall-ship action on Lake Ladoga
War of the Spanish Succession 23 Oct Battle of Vigo Bay Flag of Spain.svg Anglo-DutchFrench and Spanish Spanish treasure fleet is destroyed
1703 War of the Spanish Succession 22 May Battle of Cap de la Roque Flag of Portugal (official).svg French under Coëtlogon Anglo-Dutch merchant fleet under Vlacq
Great Northern War 7 Aug Battle of Lake Peipus Sweden vs RussiaSmall-ship action on Lake Peipus
1704May 17 Battle of Lake Peipus
War of the Spanish Succession 7 Aug Battle of Orford Ness Flag of England.svg English under Whetstone Swedish under Psilander
24 Aug Battle of Málaga Flag of Spain.svg Inconclusive: English and Dutch under Rooke vs French
170521 March Battle of Cabrita Point English, Portuguese and Dutch under Leake Spanish and French under Desjean
Great Northern War 26 June Battle of Kotlin Island Flag of Russia.svg Sweden vs RussiaSwedish ships attack Russian base of Kotlin
20 Aug Battle of Hogland Flag of Finland.svg Sweden under Anckarstjerna Russia
1706 War of the Spanish Succession 6 Nov Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife Flag of Spain.svg Bourbon SpanishEnglish under Jennings Unsuccessful attempt to seize Santa Cruz de Tenerife
17072 May Action of 2 May Flag of England.svg French under Forbin English
21 Oct Battle at The Lizard 2 French squadrons under Forbin and Duguay-Trouin British convoy and escort under Edwards
17088 June Wager's Action Flag of Colombia.svg British under Wager French-Spanish under du Casse and Fernández de Santillán AKA Battle of Barú
17092 March Action of 2 March British vs French
25 June Action of 25 June Flag of Italy.svg MalteseTripolitansNear Santa Maria di Leuca
171018 AprilAlgerines
Great Northern War 4 Oct Battle of Køge Bay Flag of Denmark.svg Inconclusive: Denmark under Gyldenløve vs Sweden under Wachtmeister In Køge Bay
War of the Spanish Succession 9 Nov Battle of Syracuse Flag of Italy.svg Inconclusive: French under Cassard vs BritishFrench came to break up a British blockade but arrived after they left
171111 Aug Capture of the galleon San Joaquin Flag of Colombia.svg British under Littleton Spanish under Villanueva
12-22 Sep Battle of Rio de Janeiro Flag of Brazil.svg French under Duguay-Trouin Portuguese
1712 Great Northern War 11 April Battle of Fladstrand Flag of Denmark.svg Inconclusive: Danes under Knoff vs Swedes under Sjöblad
4 AugInconclusive: Russia vs SwedenVery minor engagement
28 SepInconclusive: Denmark vs Sweden
171312 AprilMalteseAlgerines
Great Northern War 22 July Battle of Hogland Inconclusive: Sweden under Raab vs Russia under Cruys Minor engagement
Action of 1713 Flag of India.svg PortugueseIndiansNear Chaul
1714 Great Northern War 6 Aug Battle of Gangut Flag of Finland.svg Russians under Apraksin Swedish
171524 April Battle of Fehmarn Danes under Gabel Swedish under Wachtmeister
8 Aug Battle of Rügen Flag of Germany.svg Inconclusive: Swedish vs Danish
1716 Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War 8 July Action of 8 July Flag of Greece.svg Inconclusive: Venetians under Corner vs Turks under Canım Hoca East of Corfu
Great Northern War 8 July Battle of Dynekilen Flag of Sweden.svg Danes under Tordenskjold Swedish under Strömstierna
171713-14 May Battle of Gothenburg Swedish under Strömstierna Danish under Tordenskjold
Austro-Turkish War 16 April Battle of Slankamen Flag of Serbia.svg OttomansAustrians
Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War 12-16 June Battle of Imbros Flag of Greece.svg Venetians under Flangini vs TurksIn northern Aegean
19 July Battle of Matapan Catholic coalition of Venice, Portugal, Malta and the Papal StatesTurksIn Gulf of Laconia
Great Northern War 19 July Battle of Strömstad Flag of Sweden.svg Swedish under Giertta Danish under Tordenskjold Attack on Strömstad is defeated
1718 Action of 1718 Flag of India.svg PortugueseIndiansNear Karwar
20-22 July Action of 20 July Venetians vs Turks
War of the Quadruple Alliance 11 Aug Battle of Cape Passaro Flag of Italy.svg British under Byng Spanish under de Gaztañeta Near Sicily
Great Northern War 17 or 21 SepSwedes under King Carl XII Danes under Paulssen
Golden Age of Piracy 26-27 Sep Battle of Cape Fear River Flag of the United States.svg British under Rhett Pirates under Bonnet
1719 Jacobite rising of 1719 10 May Capture of Eilean Donan Castle Flag of Scotland.svg British GovernmentJacobites
Great Northern War 4 June Battle of Ösel Island Flag of Estonia.svg Russians under Senyavin Swedes under Wrangel
13 July Assault on Strömstad Flag of Sweden.svg Danes under Rosenpalm Swedish under Örnfelt
War of the Quadruple Alliance 20 Dec Battle of Cape St. Vincent Flag of Portugal (official).svg Spanish under Torres English under Cavendish
172024 Feb—1 March Raid on Nassau Flag of the Bahamas.svg British under Rogers Spanish under Cornejo
Great Northern War 7 Aug Battle of Grengam Flag of Finland.svg Both sides claim victory: Russian galleys under Galitzine vs Swedish sailing ships under Sjöblad
Golden Age of Piracy c. Oct Capture of John Rackham Flag of Jamaica.svg BritishPiratesRackham surrenders and he and his crew are captured
172210 Feb Battle of Cape Lopez Flag of Gabon.svg
American Indian wars July Battle of Winnepang Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg British colonizers Mi'kmaq
1723 Golden Age of Piracy 10 June Capture of the sloop Ranger Flag of the United States.svg BritishPirates
1726 Anglo-Spanish War 1726—1728 Blockade of Porto Bello Flag of Panama.svg Spanish under de Gaztañeta British under Hosier, St Lo and Hopson Spanish treasure fleet evades British blockade; Hosier, St. Lo and Hopson are killed in action
172711 March Action of 11 March Flag of Spain.svg British under Forbes Spanish
173820-29 JuneRussians vs Turks
9-10 AugTurksRussians
1738 War of the Austrian Succession 20 Nov Battle of Porto Bello Flag of Panama.svg British under Vernon Spanish under de la Vega
17398 April Action of 8 April British under Mayne Spanish under Gera
17417-8 JanBritish vs FrenchIn West Indies
12 Feb Flag of Gibraltar.svg Minor battle in the Gibraltar Strait
March—May Battle of Cartagena de Indias Flag of Colombia.svg SpanishLarge British expeditionary forceDuring the War of Jenkins' Ear
10 Aug Battle of Colachel Flag of India.svg Raja of Travancore Dutch naval force
174231 May Action of 31 May Flag of Finland.svg RussiansSwedishSwedes retreat after battle in Gulf of Finland
14 June Action of 14 June Flag of France.svg BritishSpanish
1743 Russo-Swedish War 20 May Battle of Korpoström Flag of Finland.svg RussiansSwedish
1744 War of the Austrian Succession 22 Feb Battle of Toulon Flag of France.svg Draw: Franco-Spanish under Navarro vs British under Mathews
8 May Action of 8 May Flag of Portugal (official).svg FrenchBritish
1745 Jacobite rising of 1745 2 May Skirmish of Loch nan Uamh Flag of Scotland.svg British NavyJacobites
War of the Austrian Succession 18-20 May Capture of Vigilant Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BritishFrench
26 June Naval battle off Tatamagouche
174625 June Battle at Negapatam Flag of India.svg Inconclusive: French under La Bourdonnais vs British under Peyton
6 July Action of 6 July
174714 May First Battle of Cape Finisterre Flag of Spain.svg British under Anson French under de la Jonquière
25 July First Battle of the Glorioso Flag of Portugal (official).svg Spanish under de la Cerda English under Crookshanks
15 Aug Second Battle of the Glorioso Flag of Spain.svg Inconclusive: Spanish under de la Cerda and British under Byng
7 Oct Third Battle of the Glorioso Flag of Portugal (official).svg English under Walker Spanish under de la Cerda
25 Oct Second Battle of Cape Finisterre Flag of Spain.svg British under Hawke French under de l'Etenduère
174831 Jan Action of 31 January Flag of France.svg British under Harland French
18 March Action of 18 March Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Cotes Spanish
22 March Battle of Saint-Louis-du-Sud Flag of Haiti.svg British under Knowles French under Chastenoye
12 Oct Battle of Havana Flag of Cuba.svg Spanish under Reggio Last major action in the War of Jenkins' Ear

Later 18th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1751Spanish-Barbary Wars28 Nov Action of 28 November Flag of Portugal (official).svg Spanish under Stuart Algerines
1752Portuguese colonial campaigns11 Dec Battle of Calicut Flag of India.svg PortugueseMarathas
1755Spanish-Barbary Wars16 April Action of 16 April Flag of Spain.svg SpanishAlgerines
Seven Years' War 8 June Action of 8 June 1755 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg British under Boscawen French under Hocquart
175620 May Battle of Minorca Flag of Spain.svg French under La Galissonnière British under Byng
175723 March Battle of Chandannagar Flag of India.svg British under Clive and Watson French Indies Company
21 Oct Battle of Cap-Français Flag of Haiti.svg Inconclusive: French under Kersaint vs British under Forrest At Saint-Domingue
1758 Flag of France.svg French under du Chaffault vs British under Boscawen Minor battle near Ushant
Flag of Gibraltar.svg French under du Revest  [ fr ] vs British under Saunders Minor battle near Gibraltar Strait
28 Feb Battle of Cartagena Flag of Spain.svg British under Osborn French under Duquesne
29 April Action of 29 April British under Denis French under Rohan In the Bay of Biscay
Battle of Cuddalore Flag of India.svg British under Pocock French under d'Aché
Spanish-Barbary Wars9-10 June Battle of Cape Palos Flag of Spain.svg SpanishAlgerines
Seven Years' War 3 Aug Battle of Negapatam Flag of India.svg British under Pocock French under d'Aché
17593-5 July Le Havre raid Flag of France.svg British under Rodney French under Charles, Prince of Soubise
19 Aug Battle of Lagos Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Boscawen French under La Clue-Sabran
10 Sep Battle of Frisches Haff Flag of Poland.svg SwedishPrussiansNear Szczecin
Battle of Pondicherry Flag of India.svg Inconclusive: British fight French but are too damaged to pursue
20 Nov Battle of Quiberon Bay Flag of France.svg British under Hawke French under Brienne Near St Nazaire
176017 Feb Battle of Bishops Court Flag of the Isle of Man.svg British under Elliot French under Thurot Thurot is killed in action
French and Indian War 16 May Battle of Pointe-aux-Trembles Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg British under Swanton French under Vauquelin
Seven Years' War 3-8 July Battle of Restigouche British under Byron French relief force
17-19 Oct Battle of the Windward Passage Flag of Cuba.svg / Flag of Haiti.svg British under Holmes French
176117 July Action of 17 July Flag of Spain.svg British
13-14 Aug Battle of Cape Finisterre
1762 Anglo-Spanish War 31 May Action of 31 May British under Sawyer and Pownoll Spanish
6 June—13 Aug Siege of Havana Flag of Cuba.svg BritishBritish siege Spanish-held Havana, gaining control until the Treaty of Paris
30 Oct Action of 30 October Flag of the Philippines.svg British under Parker
Oct Siege of Colónia do Sacramento Flag of Uruguay.svg Spanish under Cevallos Portuguese
1763Jan Second Siege of Colónia do Sacramento
1765Franco–Moroccan conflicts25-28 June Larache expedition Flag of Morocco.svg Moroccans under Mohammed III French under du Chaffault French fail to take Larache
1770 Russo-Turkish war 27-28 May Battle of Nauplia Flag of Greece.svg TurksRussians
4 June Action of 4 June Russians vs TurksMinor battle south of Athens
10 June Capture of Port Egmont Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg Inconclusive: Spanish vs BritishStart of the Falklands Crisis of 1770
Russo-Turkish war 5–7 July Battle of Chesma Flag of Turkey.svg RussiansTurkishTurkish ships are burned off western Turkey
17726-8 Nov Battle of Patras Flag of Greece.svg West of Patrai
17734 July Action of 4 July Inconclusive: Russians under van Kinsbergen vs Turks
3 Sep Action of 3 September
17741 July and 20 July First Battle of Kerch Strait Flag of Russia.svg Russians under Tchitchagov and Seniavin Turks
1775 American Revolutionary War 11-12 June Battle of Machias Flag of the United States.svg Americans under O'Brien British
27 Aug Raid on Saint John Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg
17763-4 March Raid of Nassau Flag of the Bahamas.svg Americans under Hopkins and Nicholas British under Browne
6 April Battle of Block Island Flag of the United States.svg BritishAmericans under Hopkins
29 June Battle of Turtle Gut Inlet Americans under Barry British under Hudson and Graeme
22 Sep—22 Nov Raid on Canso Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Americans under Jones British
11 Oct Battle of Valcour Island Flag of the United States.svg British under Carleton Americans under Arnold
177728 March Battle off Yarmouth Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BritishAmericans
8-9 July Capture of USS Hancock
26 Sep—16 Nov Siege of Fort Mifflin Flag of the United States.svg British under Howe Americans under Hazelwood Americans defend Philadelphia on the Delaware River
17787 March Battle off Barbados Flag of Barbados.svg British under Biddle Americans
19 April Frederica Naval Action Flag of the United States.svg AmericansBritish under Elbert
24 April North Channel Naval Duel Americans under Jones British
Battle off Liverpool Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BritishFrench
17 June Action of 17 June Flag of England.svg Inconclusive: British and French both claim victory
27 July First Battle of Ushant Flag of France.svg Inconclusive: British under Keppel with 30 ships vs French under d'Orvilliers with 28 ships
11 Sep Action of 11 September FrenchBritish
20 Oct Action of 20 October Flag of Spain.svg Inconclusive: British vs French under Ligondès
15 Dec Battle of St. Lucia Flag of Saint Lucia.svg British under Barrington French under d'Estaing
177931 Jan Action of 31 January Flag of France.svg British under Pownoll French
13 May Action of 13 May British under Wallace
6 July Battle of Grenada Flag of Grenada.svg French under d'Estaing British under Byron
24 July Penobscot Expedition Flag of the United States.svg British under Collier Americans under Lovell and Saltonstall
10 Sep Battle of Lake Pontchartrain American-Spanish under Pickles British
11 Sep Action of 11 Sep FrenchBritish under Mackenzie
14 Sep Action of 14 September Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Montagu Spanish
23 Sep Battle of Flamborough Head Flag of England.svg Outcome disputed: Americans under Jones and British under Pearson British save convoy of 41 merchant ships; Jones captures Serapis and Countess of Scarborough but loses Bonhomme Richard
6 Oct Action of 6 October Flag of France.svg FrenchBritish under Farmer
11 Nov Action of 11 November Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Graeme Spanish
20 Nov Action of 20 November British
12 Dec Action of 12 December Flag of Honduras (2022-).svg British under Inglis
18 Dec Battle of Martinique Flag-of-Martinique.svg British under Parker French under Lamotte Near Fort Royal
21-22 Dec Battle of Guadeloupe Flag of France.svg British under Rowley French
17808 Jan Action of 8 January Flag of Spain.svg British under Rodney Spanish
16 Jan Battle of Cape St. Vincent Flag of Portugal (official).svg Spanish under Lángara
24 Feb Action of 24 February British under Manners French under du Chilleau
28-29 Feb Battle of Ibiza Flag of Spain.svg Inconclusive: British vs SwedenBritish retreat
17 April Battle of Martinique Flag-of-Martinique.svg French under de Guichen British under Rodney
7 June Action of 7 June Flag of the United States.svg Indecisive: British under Hawker vs French under Latouche
15 June Action of 15 June Flag of Belgium (civil).svg British under Pownoll French
9 Aug Action of 9 August Flag of Portugal (official).svg Spanish-French under Córdova British under Moutray 55 British convoy ships are captured
10 Aug Action of 10 August Flag of France.svg British under Williams French under Rumain
13 Aug Action of 13 August Flag of Ireland.svg British under MacBride French under Clonard
30 Sep Action of 30 September Flag of Bermuda.svg British under Montagu French
Spanish-French under Córdova British29 British convoy ships are captured
17814 Jan Action of 4 January Flag of France.svg British under Goodall and Mulgrave French under Tanouarn and Grimouard
4 Feb Action of 4 February Flag of Anguilla.svg British under Moreton Dutch under Krul
25 Feb Action of 25 February Flag of Spain.svg British under Mann Spanish
16 March Battle of Cape Henry Flag of the United States.svg Inconclusive: French under Destouches vs British under Arbuthnot
16 April Battle of Porto Praya Flag of Cape Verde.svg Inconclusive: French under Suffren vs British under Johnstone
29-30 April Battle of Fort Royal Flag-of-Martinique.svg French under de Grasse British under Hood
1 May Action of 1 May Flag of France.svg British under Collier Spanish under Winthuysen
21 May Battle of Blomindon Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BritishAmericans
30 May Action of 30 May Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Williams and Pakenham Dutch under Oorthuys and Melvill
21 July Naval battle off Cape Breton Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg French under La Pérouse and Latouche British convoy
Battle of Saldanha Bay Flag of South Africa.svg British under Johnstone Dutch
16 Aug Battle of Dogger Bank Inconclusive: Dutch under Zoutman vs British under Parker
2 Sep Action of 2 September Flag of the United States.svg British under Douglas French
5 Sep Battle of the Chesapeake French under de Grasse British under Graves
6 Sep Capture of HMS Savage AmericansBritish under Stirling
12 Dec Second Battle of Ushant Flag of France.svg British under Kempenfelt French under de Guichen
178215 Jan Action of 15 January Flag of Jamaica.svg BritishSpanish
25 Jan Battle of St. Kitts Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg British under Hood French under de Grasse
17 Feb Battle of Sadras Flag of India.svg Inconclusive: French under Suffren vs British under Hughes
16 March Action of 16 March Flag of Gibraltar.svg British under Pole Spanish
8 April Battle of Delaware Bay Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Barney British under Mason and Rogers
9 and 12 April Battle of the Saintes Flag of Dominica.svg British under Rodney French under de Grasse In the West Indies
12 April Battle of Providien Flag of India.svg Inconclusive: French under Suffren vs British under Hughes
16 April Battle of Porto Praya Flag of Cape Verde.svg Inconclusive: French under Suffren vs British under Johnstone
19 April Battle of the Mona Passage British under Hood French under Framond
20-21 April Battle of Ushant Flag of France.svg British under Barrington, Jervis and Maitland French
28-29 May Battle off Halifax Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BritishAmericans under Ropes
6 July Battle of Negapatam Flag of India.svg Inconclusive: French under Suffren vs British under Hughes
29 July Action of 29 July Flag of the United States.svg Inconclusive: French under Vaudreuil and British under Salter
12 Aug Action of 12 August Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Inconclusive: British under Mitchell vs French under Pierrevert
25 Aug—3 Sep Battle of Trincomalee Inconclusive: Hughes' fleet damages Suffren's but withdraws
4 Sep Action of 4 September Flag of France.svg British under Trollope French
5 Sep Action of 5 September Flag of the United States.svg Inconclusive: French under Latouche and British
10 Sep Action of 10 September Flag of Malaysia.svg Inconclusive: French under Nuguy and the East India Company
15 Sep Action of 15 September Flag of the United States.svg British under Elphinstone French under Latouche
18 Oct Action of 18 October Inconclusive: British vs French under Grimouard
20 Oct Battle of Cape Spartel Franco-Spanish fleet under Córdova fights British fleet under Howe Howe resupplies Gibraltar
30 Nov Battle of Kedges Strait Flag of the United States.svg BritishAmericans
6 Dec Action of 6 December Flag-of-Martinique.svg French under de Borda
12 Dec Action of 12 December Flag of Spain.svg British under Luttrell Americans and French under Baudin
20-21 Dec Battle of the Delaware Capes Flag of the United States.svg British under Frederick Americans
17832 Jan Action of 2 January Flag of Haiti.svg Inconclusive: British under Graves vs French under Kergariou-Locmaria
22 Jan Action of 22 January Flag of the United States.svg British under Russell French under Kergariou-Locmaria
15 Feb Action of 15 February Flag of France.svg British under Linzee French
17 Feb Action of 17 February Flag of Cuba.svg / Flag of Jamaica.svg British
11 April Action of 11 April Flag of India.svg British under Graves French under Villaret de Joyeuse
20 June Battle of Cuddalore French under Suffren British under Hughes British fail to seize Cuddalore
Spanish-Algerian war 4-8 Aug Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg Algerines under Mohammed V Spanish under Barceló
178412 July Bombardment of Algiers Spanish-Neapolitan-Maltese-Portuguese under Barceló and Mazarredo
1787 Russo-Turkish War 30 AugRussians vs Turks
27-30 Sep
15 OctRussiansTurks
178817 June—9 July Siege of Ochakov Flag of Russia.svg Russians under Nassau-Siegen and Jones Turkish under Hüseyin Pasha and Hasan Pasha Land and sea forces clash
14 July Battle of Fidonisi Flag of Ukraine.svg Russians under Voinovich Ottomans under Hasan Pasha
Russo-Swedish War 17 July Battle of Hogland Inconclusive: Swedes under Charles XIII vs Russians under Greig Strategic victory for Russia
Russo-Turkish War 25 July Battle of Ochakov Flag of Russia.svg Russians under Potemkin Turkish under Hüseyin Pasha and Hasan Pasha
178926 May Action of 26 May Flag of Algeria.svg PortugueseAlgerines
Russo-Turkish War 2-4 June Action of 2 June RussiansTurksAt Sinope
Russo-Swedish War 26 July Battle of Öland Flag of Sweden.svg Indecisive: Swedish under Charles XIII vs Russians under Chichagov
24-25 Aug Battle of Svensksund Flag of Finland.svg Russians under Nassau-Siegen Swedes under Ehrensvärd
18 SepRussiansSwedesSmall battle in Barösund near Ingå
30 Sep Battle of Elgsö Swedes under Armfelt Russians under Treneven
179013 May Battle of Reval Flag of Estonia.svg Russians under Chichagov Swedes under Charles XIII Disastrous Swedish attack on Russian battlefleet
15 May Battle of Fredrikshamn Flag of Finland.svg Swedes under Gustav III Russians
Russo-Turkish War 17-18 May Battle of Andros Flag of Greece.svg Ottomans and AlgeriansRussians under Katsonis
Russo-Swedish War 3-4 June Action off Kronstadt Flag of Finland.svg Indecisive: Russia vs SwedenRussian strategic victory
2-3 July Battle of Björkösund Flag of Russia.svg SwedishRussians under Nassau-Siegen
3 July Battle of Vyborg Bay Inconclusive: Swedish under Gustav III and Charles XIII and galley vs Russian blockade under Chichagov Swedish break through the blockade but suffer heavy losses.
9-10 July Battle of Svensksund Flag of Finland.svg Swedish under Gustav III and Cronstedt Russians under Nassau-Siegen The largest naval battle in the Baltic Sea of all times; extremely heavy losses by Russians
Russo-Turkish War 19 July Battle of Kerch Strait Flag of Crimea.svg Russians under Ushakov TurksSlight victory
8-9 Sep Battle of Tendra Flag of Ukraine.svg
31 Oct Battle of the Sulina Flag of Romania.svg RussiansAt the Sulina mouth
17-18 Nov Battle of Tulcea At Tulcea
29 Nov—7 Dec Siege of Izmail Flag of Ukraine.svg Russians under Suvorov Turks under Mehmed Pasha At Izmail
17919 July Battle of Măcin Flag of Romania.svg Russians under Repnin Turkish rowing vessels under Yusuf Pasha
11 Aug Battle of Cape Kaliakra Flag of Bulgaria.svg Russians under Ushakov TurksLargely inconclusive battle but slight Russian victory
Spanish-Moroccan War 24 Aug Bombardment of Tangier Flag of Morocco.svg MoroccoSpain
Third Anglo-Mysore War 18 Nov Battle of Tellicherry Flag of India.svg British under Strachan French
1793 French Revolutionary Wars 18 June Action of 18 June Flag of England.svg British under Pellew
31 July Action of 31 July Flag of the United States.svg Inconclusive: British vs French under Bompart
29 Aug—19 Dec Siege of Toulon Flag of France.svg French Republicans under Napoleon French Royalists
5 Oct Raid on Genoa Flag of Italy.svg British under Gell French
20 Oct Action of 20 October Flag of France.svg British under Saumarez
22 Oct Action of 22 October Flag of Italy.svg Inconclusive: British under Nelson vs French under Perrée
24 Oct Action of 24 October FrenchBritish
17942 Jan—9 Feb Sunda Strait campaign Flag of Indonesia.svg Inconclusive: French under Reanud attack British convoy
7-20 Feb Siege of San Fiorenzo Flag of France.svg Anglo-CorsicanFrench
4 April—22 May Siege of Bastia
23 April Action of 23 April Flag of Guernsey.svg British under Warren
5 May Action of 5 May Flag of Mauritius.svg British
7 May Action of 7 May British under Boyles French under Linois
29 May Frigate action of 29 May Flag of Spain.svg British under Laforey French
1 June The Glorious First of June Flag of France.svg British under Howe French under Villaret de Joyeuse In North Atlantic; French grain convoy makes it through to Brest
8 June Flag of Jersey.svg French vs British
Action of 8 June Flag of France.svg French under Martin Sardinians
17 June Battle of Mykonos Flag of Greece.svg British under Paget French
17 June—10 Aug Siege of Calvi Flag of France.svg Anglo-Corsican under Hood, Nelson and Stuart French under Casabianca
23 AugBritishFrenchNear Brest
21 Oct Action of 21 October British under Pellew French under Thévenard
22 Oct Battle of Île Ronde Flag of Mauritius.svg Inconclusive: French under Renaud vs British
6 Nov Action of 6 November French under Nielly British under Bligh French capture HMS Alexander
24 Dec 1794—3 Feb 1795 Croisière du Grand Hiver British under Smith French under Villaret de Joyeuse
179523 Jan Capture of the Dutch fleet at Den Helder Flag of the Netherlands.svg FrenchDutch under de Winter
14 Feb Battle of the Gulf of Roses Flag of Spain.svg Spanish under Lángara French
8 March Action of 8 March Flag of France.svg BritishFrench under Lejoille
13-14 March Battle of Genoa Flag of Italy.svg Anglo-Neapolitans under Hotham French under Martin
10-11 April Action of 10 April British under Colpoys French
8-18 June Biscay campaign of June 1795 Flag of France.svg British under Cornwallis French under Vence Near Belle Île
16-17 June Cornwallis's Retreat French under Villaret de Joyeuse
23 June Battle of Groix British under Hood Off Groix
24 June Action of 24 June British under Towry French under Perrée
13 July Battle of the Hyères Islands Anglo-Neapolitans under Hotham and Nelson French under Martin
22 Aug Action of 22 August Flag of Norway.svg British under Alms Batavians
7 Oct Battle of the Levant Convoy Flag of Portugal (official).svg French under Richery British
179612 May Action of 12 May Flag of the Netherlands.svg British under Halsted Batavians
31 May Action of 31 May Flag of Spain.svg British under Nelson French
4-22 June Atlantic raid of June 1796 British under Williams French
9 Sep Action of 9 September Flag of Indonesia.svg Inconclusive: British vs French under Sercey
13 Oct Action of 13 October Flag of Spain.svg British under Bowen Spanish
19 Dec Action of 19 December Inconclusive: British under Nelson and Spanish under Stuart
179713-14 Jan Action of 13 January Flag of France.svg British under Pellew and Reynolds French under Lacrosse
25 Jan Action of 25 January Flag of Spain.svg SpanishBritish under Lord Garlies
28 Jan Bali Strait incident Flag of Indonesia.svg BritishFrench under Sercey
14 Feb Battle of Cape St. Vincent Flag of Portugal (official).svg / Flag of Gibraltar.svg British under Jervis Spanish under Córdoba Near Gibraltar
21 Feb Invasion of Trinidad Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg British under Abercromby Spanish under Chacón British occupy Trinidad
26 March Action of 26 March Austrians and VenetiansFrench
15-21 April Battle of Jean-Rabel Flag of Haiti.svg BritishPart of the Haitian Revolution
26 April Action of 26 April Flag of Spain.svg British under Martin Spanish
16 May Action of 16 May Flag of Libya.svg Danish under Bille Tripolitans under Yusuf Karamanli Near Tripoli
June Assault on Cádiz Flag of Spain.svg Spanish under Mazzarredo and Gravina British under Nelson and Jervis
22-25 July Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife Spanish under Gutiérrez British under Nelson
11 Oct Battle of Camperdown Flag of the Netherlands.svg British under Duncan Dutch under de Winter
1798Jan Raid on Manila Flag of the Philippines.svg Mixed: British victory in Manila; Spanish victory in Zamboanga
21 April Battle of the Raz de Sein Flag of France.svg British under Hood French under Lhéritier
30 May Action of 30 May British under Laforey French
27 June Action of 27 June Flag of Italy.svg British under Foote
29-30 June Action of 30 June Flag of France.svg British under Stirling
7 July Capture of La Croyable Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Decatur Americans capture the French schooner La Croyable
15 July Action of 15 July Flag of Spain.svg British under Dixon Spanish
1-3 Aug Battle of the Nile Flag of Egypt.svg British under Nelson Moored French fleet under Brueys
18 Aug Action of 18 August Flag of Greece.svg French under Lejoille British under Thompson
12 Oct Action of 12 October Flag of Ireland.svg British under Warren French invasion force under Bompart
24 Oct Action of 24 October Flag of the Netherlands.svg British under King Batavians
28 OctBritish vs FrenchMinor battle
14 Dec Action of 14 December Flag of France.svg FrenchBritish
179919 Jan Action of 19 January Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish under Mourelle
27 Jan Macau Incident Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Inconclusive: British under Hargood vs French/Spanish under de Álva Both sides reported the other refused battle
6 Feb Action of 6 February Flag of Spain.svg British under Bowen Spanish
9 Feb Action of 9 February British under Ball French
USS Constellation vs L'Insurgente Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Americans under Truxton
28 Feb Action of 28 February Flag of India.svg British under Cooke French under Beaulieu
3 Mar Battle of Qena Flag of Egypt.svg ottoman empire, Arab forces from Hijaz and Egyptian Fellahin France under Captain Morandicaptain Morandi killed ,ship sunk and all on board were killed
18 June Action of 18 June Flag of France.svg British under Lord Keith French under Perrée
Napoleonic wars 7 July Action of 7 July Flag of Gibraltar.svg SpanishBritish under Maitland
Barbary–Portuguese conflicts 15 Aug Action of 15 August AlgerinesPortuguese
French Revolutionary Wars 3, 4, 5, 10 SepBritish vs SpanishMinor light skirmishes
16 Oct Action of 16 October Flag of Spain.svg British under Pierrepont Spanish
25 Oct Cutting out of the Hermione Flag of Venezuela.svg British under Hamilton British recapture their ship HMS Hermione
11 Dec Battle of Port Louis Flag of Mauritius.svg BritishFrench under l'Hermite

19th century

Early 19th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1800 French Revolutionary Wars 1 Jan Action of 1 January Flag of Haiti.svg AmericansFrench under Rigaud
1-2 Feb USS Constellation vs La Vegeance Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Inconclusive: Americans under Truxton vs French under Pitot
31 March Action of 31 March Flag of Malta.svg British under Dixon French under Decrès
5-7 April Action of 7 April Flag of Spain.svg British under Duckworth Spanish
11 May Battle of Puerto Plata Harbor Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Americans under Talbot and Hull French-Spanish
7 July Raid on Dunkirk Flag of France.svg British under Inman French
22 July—25 Sep Invasion of Curaçao Flag of the Netherlands.svg Batavian-American-British victory
4 Aug Action of 4 August Flag of Brazil.svg British under Meriton French under Landolphe
12 Oct USS Boston vs Berceau Flag of France.svg Americans under Little French under Senez
25 Oct USS Enterprise vs Flambeau Flag of Dominica.svg Americans under Shaw French
Napoleonic Wars 10 Dec Action of 10 December Flag of Gibraltar.svg SpanishBritish
1801 French Revolutionary Wars 19 Feb Action of 19 February Flag of Morocco.svg British under Barlow French
Napoleonic Wars 3 March Battle of West Kay Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg Danish under Jessen British under Perkins
French Revolutionary Wars 2 April First Battle of Copenhagen Flag of Denmark.svg British under Nelson Danish under Fischer British destroy moored Danish ships to prevent France taking them over
6 May Action of 6 May Flag of Spain.svg British under Cochrane Spanish
24 June Action of 24 June Flag of Libya.svg French under Ganteaume British under Hallowell
6 July First Battle of Algeciras Flag of Spain.svg French-Spanish under Linois British under Saumarez
12-13 July Second Battle of Algeciras Flag of Gibraltar.svg Anglo-Portuguese under Saumarez French-Spanish under Linois
First Barbary War 1 Aug Action of 1 August Flag of Libya.svg Americans under Sterett Tripolitanians
French Revolutionary Wars 4 and 15-16 Aug Raids on Boulogne Flag of France.svg French under Latouche Tréville British under Nelson Failed attemps to destroy French vessels at Boulogne
19 Aug Battle of Mahé Flag of Seychelles.svg British under Adam French
1802 First Barbary War 16 May First Battle of Tripoli Harbor Flag of Libya.svg Inconclusive: Swedish and Americans under Cederström vs Tripolitanians
Barbary–Portuguese conflicts 27 May Action of 27 May Algerines under Raïs Hamidou Portuguese
First Barbary War 17 June Action of 17 June Flag of Spain.svg TripolitaniansAmericans
1803 Napoleonic Wars 23-24 and 27 May Action of 23 May 4 ships take on Tripolitan gunboat force
31 May—1 JuneAmericans on Adams vs Tripolitan gunboats
First Barbary War 2 June Action of 2 June Flag of Libya.svg TripolitaniansAmericans under Porter
22 June Action of 22 June Americans under Rodgers Tripolitanians
Haitian Revolution 28 June Action of 28 June Flag of Haiti.svg Inconclusive: French under Willaumez vs British under Bayntun
First Barbary War 31 Oct Action of 31 October Flag of Libya.svg TripolitaniansAmericans under Porter and Bainbridge
Napoleonic Wars 18 June—6 Dec Blockade of Saint-Domingue Flag of Haiti.svg British under Duckworth French under Rochambeau Near Santo Domingo
180415 Feb Battle of Pulo Aura Flag of Malaysia.svg British under Dance French under Linois
First Barbary War 7 July Action of 7 July Flag of Libya.svg TripolitaniansAmericans under Caldwell
Napoleonic Wars 11 July Action of 11 July Flag of France.svg BritishFrench
3 Aug—10 Sep Second Battle of Tripoli Harbor Flag of Morocco.svg TripolitaniansAmericans and Sicilians under Preble and Decatur
15 Sep Battle of Vizagapatam Flag of India.svg French under Linois vs British under Lind
5 Oct Action of 5 October Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Moore Spanish under Bustamente
25 Nov Action of 25 November Flag of Spain.svg British under Strachan Spanish
7 Dec Action of 7 December Flag of Portugal (official).svg British under Lawford and Hamond
1805c. Feb Action of 1805 French squadron raids British
French Revolutionary Wars 31 May—2 June Battle of Diamond Rock Flag-of-Martinique.svg French and Spanish under Cosmao British under Maurice
Napoleonic Wars 4 July Action of 4 July 2 Russian shipsFrench gunboat force
5 July Action of 15 July Flag of France.svg FrenchBritish
18 July Battle of Blanc-Nez and Gris-Nez Dutch and French under Ver Huell Superior British squadron under Lord Keith
22 July Battle of Cape Finisterre Flag of Spain.svg British under Calder French under Villeneuve
6 Aug Action of 6 August Inconclusive: French under Linois vs British under Bissell French retreat
French Revolutionary Wars 10 Aug Action of 10 August Flag of Spain.svg British under Baker French
Napoleonic Wars 21 Oct Battle of Trafalgar British under Nelson Franco-Spanish fleet under Villeneuve Nelson gains control of the oceans for Britain for the rest of the war but is killed
4 Nov Battle of Cape Ortegal British under Strachan French under Pelley British capture 4 French battleship survivors from Trafalgar
1806 French Revolutionary Wars 8-18 Jan Battle of Blaauwberg Flag of South Africa.svg British under Baird Batavians and French under Janssens British occupy Dutch Cape Colony
Napoleonic Wars 6 Feb Battle of San Domingo Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg / Flag of Haiti.svg British under Duckworth French under Leissègues Off Santo Domingo
French Revolutionary Wars 13 March Action of 13 March Flag of Spain.svg British under Warren French under Linois
Napoleonic Wars 21 April Action of 21 April Flag of South Africa.svg Inconclusive: French under Bourayne vs British
4 July Action of 4 July Flag of Croatia.svg RussiansFrenchIn Narenta Channel
9 July Action of 9 July Flag of Sri Lanka.svg British under Plampin French under Perroud
26 July Action of 26 July Flag of Indonesia.svg BritishDutch under Aalbers
23 Aug Action of 23 August Flag of Cuba.svg British under Lydiard and Brisbane Spanish
25 Sep Action of 25 September Flag of France.svg British battleships under Hood French frigate force under Soleil
18 Oct Action of 18 October Flag of Indonesia.svg British under Rainier Dutch
27 Nov Raid on Batavia British under Pellew
180719 Feb Dardanelles operation Flag of Turkey.svg British under Duckworth Turkish under Selim III In Dardanelles
22 May Battle of the Dardanelles Russians under Seniavin Turkish under Seydi Ali Pasha Near Cape Janizary
Anglo-Spanish War 2 June Action of 2 June Flag of Argentina.svg SpanishBritish
Napoleonic Wars 1-2 July Battle of Athos Flag of Greece.svg Russians under Seniavin Turkish under Seydi Ali Pasha In northern Aegean
15 Aug—7 Sep Second Battle of Copenhagen Flag of Denmark.svg British under Gambier and Cathcart Danish under Peymann
18 Sep Raid of Kristiansand Flag of Norway.svg British attack Christiansholm Fortress
1 Oct Capture of the Jeune Richard Flag of Barbados.svg BritishFrench
180822 March Battle of Zealand Point Flag of Denmark.svg British under Parker Danish under Jessen
4 April Action of 4 April Flag of Spain.svg British under Maxwell Spanish
28 April Battle of Furuholm Flag of Sweden.svg SwedishDanish under Fisker
16 May Battle of Alvøen Flag of Norway.svg British under Bettesworth vs Danish
9 June Battle of Saltholm Flag of Denmark.svg DanishBritish
Flag of Spain.svg SpanishFrench (Atlas)Atlas is captured
9-14 June Capture of the Rosily Squadron French under Rosily
10 Nov Action of 10 November Flag of France.svg British under Seymour French under Pinsum
180922 Jan Action of 22 January British under Pechell French under Lahalle
10 Feb Action of 10 February British under Pigot French under Rousseau
24 Feb Battle of Les Sables-d'Olonne Flag of France.svg British under Stopford French under Jurien
27 Feb Action of 27 February French under Dubourdieu British
6 April Action of 6 April Flag of Spain.svg British under Seymour French under Dupotet
11-24 April Battle of the Basque Roads Flag of France.svg British under Gambier French under Allemand
14-17 April Action of 14–17 April Flag of Puerto Rico.svg British under Cochrane French under Troude Near Puerto Rico; French battleship captured
23 May Baltic campaign Flag of Denmark.svg Inconclusive: British (Melpomène) vs DanishDanes withdraw; Melpomène damaged
31 May Action of 31 May Flag of India.svg French under Féretier East India Company
14-18 June and 6 July Actions of 14–18 June and 6 July British under Mounsey France
25-27 June Flag of Italy.svg British and Sicilians vs FrenchNear Gulf of Pozzuoli
25 Oct Battle of Maguelone Flag of France.svg / Flag of Spain.svg British under Collingwood French under Baudin
18 Nov Action of 18 November Flag of Mauritius.svg French under Hamelin British East Indiamen
13 Dec Action of 13 December Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg French under Roquebert British under Shortland French capture Junon; Shortland killed in battle
Colonization of New Zealand Dec Boyd massacre Flag of New Zealand.svg MaoriBritish brigantine BoydMaori Victory
1810 Napoleonic Wars 3 May Action of 3 May Flag of Italy.svg British under Brenton French under Cosa
3 July Action of 3 July Flag of the Comoros.svg French under Duperré British East Indiamen under Meriton In Mozambique Channel
23 July Battle of Silda Flag of Norway.svg British under Byron Danish
26 Aug Battle of Grand Port Flag of Mauritius.svg French under Duperré British under Pym At Grand Port
31 Aug Engagement off Toulon Flag of France.svg British vs FrenchNear Toulon
13 Sep Action of 13 September French under Bouvet British under Corbet
18 Sep Action of 18 September British under Gordon and Rowley French under Hamelin
15 Nov Action of 15 November British under Malcolm French
1811 Argentine War of Independence 2 March Battle of San Nicolás Flag of Argentina.svg SpanishArgentines under Azopardo
Napoleonic Wars 13 March Battle of Lissa Flag of Croatia.svg British under Hoste Larger Franco-Venetian squadron under Dubordieu Off Lissa in the Adriatic Sea
24-25 March Action of 24 March Flag of France.svg British under Macnamara French
March Battle of Khakeekera Flag of Qatar.svg Bahrainis/Kuwaitis under Al Khalifa and Al-Sabah Saudis under al-Jalhami and Ibn Ufaysan
Pre-War of 1812 16 May Little Belt affair Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Rodgers British under Bingham
Napoleonic Wars 20 May Battle of Tamatave Flag of Madagascar.svg British under Schomberg French under Roquebert
22 May Action of 22 May Flag of Tunisia.svg Algerines under Hamidou ben Ali Tunisians
Maritime fur trade 15-16 June Battle of Woody Point Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nuu-chah-nulth Pacific Fur Company under Thorn Tonquin is destroyed
Napoleonic Wars 31 July Action of 31 July Flag of Indonesia.svg British under Maunsell French
29 Nov Action of 29 November Flag of Croatia.svg British under Maxwell French under Montfort
18123 Feb Action of 3 February Flag of Haiti.svg British under Yeo Haitians
22 Feb Battle of Pirano Flag of Slovenia.svg British under Talbot French under Barré British capture Rivoli
French Revolutionary Wars 9-29 March Allemand's escape from Lorient Flag of France.svg French under Allemand British under Gore
Napoleonic Wars 22 May Action of 22 May British under Hotham French under Féretier
12 July Battle of Lyngør Flag of Norway.svg BritishDanish under Holm
War of 1812 19 July First Battle of Sacket's Harbor Flag of the United States.svg AmericansBritish under Woolsey
13 Aug USS Essex vs HMS Alert Americans under Porter British Alert became the first American capture of the war
19 Aug USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere Americans under Hull British under Dacres
18 Oct Capture of HMS Frolic Inconclusive: Americans under Jones vs British
25 Oct USS United States vs HMS Macedonian Americans under Decatur British under Carden
10 Nov Battle of Kingston Harbour Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Inconclusive: Americans under Chauncey vs British
11 Dec Battle of La Guaira Flag of Venezuela.svg Americans under Wooster British
1813 Napoleonic Wars 7 Feb Action of 7 February Flag of Guinea.svg Inconclusive: British under Irby vs Bouvet
War of 1812 24 Feb Sinking of HMS Peacock Flag of Guyana.svg Americans under Lawrence British
3 April Battle of Rappahannock River Flag of the United States.svg BritishAmericans under Stafford
Mexican War of Independence 16 April Battle of Salvatierra Flag of Mexico.svg
War of 1812 28 May Action off James Island Flag of Ecuador.svg Americans under Downes British
28-29 May Second Battle of Sacket's Harbor Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Brown British under Prevost
1 June Battle of Boston Harbor British under Broke Americans under Lawrence
14 July Action off Charles Island Flag of Ecuador.svg Americans under Porter British
5 Aug Capture of HMS Dominica Flag of Bermuda.svg Americans
5 Sep Capture of HMS Boxer Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Burrows British under Blyth
10 Sep Battle of Lake Erie Americans under Perry British under Barclay Americans gain control of the lake for the rest of the war
25 Oct Nuku Hiva Campaign Flag of Marquesas Islands.svg US Tai Pī (province) American tactical victory but strategic defeat
Napoleonic Wars 5 Nov Action of 5 November Flag of France.svg Inconclusive: British under Pellew vs French under Cosmao Near Toulon
Creek war 12 Nov Canoe Fight Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Dale Creeks
1814 Argentine War of Independence 10-15 March Battle of Martín García Flag of Uruguay.svg Argentines under Brown Spanish under Romarate
Napoleonic Wars 26-27 March Battle of Jobourg Flag of France.svg British under Seymour and Palmer French under Philibert and du Petit-Thouars
War of 1812 28 March Battle of Valparaíso Flag of Chile.svg British under Hillyar Americans under Porter
28 April Capture of HMS Epervier Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Warrington British
6 May Battle of Fort Oswego British under Yeo Americans under Mitchell
Argentine War of Independence 14-17 May Battle of Buceo Flag of Uruguay.svg Argentines under Brown SpanishOff Montevideo
War of 1812 28 June Sinking of HMS Reindeer Americans under Blakely British
1 Sep Sinking of HMS Avon British under Arbuthnot
3 Sep Battle of Hampden Flag of the United States.svg British under Barrie and Sherbrooke Americans under Morris
6-11 Sep Battle of Plattsburgh Americans under Macdonough British under George Downie
26-27 Sep Battle of Fayal Flag of Portugal (official).svg Americans under Reid British
14 Dec Battle of Lake Borgne Flag of the United States.svg British under Jones Americans
181515 Jan Capture of USS President British under Hayes Americans under Decatur
20 Feb Capture of HMS Cyane and HMS Levant Flag of Cape Verde.svg Americans under Stewart British under Falcon and Douglas
23 March Capture of HMS Penguin Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Americans under Biddle British
Second Barbary War 17 June Battle off Cape Gata Flag of Spain.svg Americans under Decatur Algerines under Raïs Hamidou
19 June Battle of Cape Palos AlgerinesFinal battle of the war
War of 1812 30 June Capture of East India Company ship Nautilus Flag of Indonesia.svg Americans under Warrington East India Company
181627 Aug Bombardment of Algiers Flag of Algeria.svg Anglo-Dutch under Pellew Algerines under Agha
1817 Venezuelan War of Independence 8 July Battle of Pagallos Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuelan PatriotsSpanish
1820 Peruvian War of Independence 5-6 Nov Capture of the frigate Esmeralda Flag of Peru.svg Chileans under Cochrane
1821 Greek War of Independence 4 March Flag of Greece.svg Greeks vs TurksNorth-west of Zakynthos
5-8 JuneGreeksTurks
10-13 AugSkirmish
1 Oct
18224 March
31 May
18 June Burning of the Ottoman flagship off Chios Flag of Greece.svg Greek under Kanaris Ottomans under Ali Pasha Ali Pasha killed when Greeks blow up his flagship
20-25 Sep Battle of Nauplia Greeks under Miaoulis Ottomans under Mehmet Pasha
Piracy in the Caribbean 9 Nov Action of 9 November Flag of Cuba.svg Inconclusive: Americans under Allen vs Pirates
1823 Brazilian War of Independence 7-9 Jan Battle of Itaparica Flag of Brazil.svg BraziliansPortuguese
4 May Battle of 4 May Brazilians under Cochrane vs Portuguese
2-6 July
Venezuelan War of Independence 24 July Battle of Lake Maracaibo Flag of Venezuela.svg Colombians under Padilla Spanish Royalists
Greek War of Independence 27 Sep Flag of Greece.svg Greeks vs TurksWest of Lemnos
Brazilian War of Independence 21 Oct Battle of Montevideo Flag of Uruguay.svg BraziliansPortuguese
Greek War of Independence 23 Oct Flag of Greece.svg Greeks vs TurksNear Pondikonisi
18245-17 Aug Battle of Samos Greeks under Sachtouris Ottomans under Hüsrev Pasha
11-26 AugVarious skirmishes between Greeks and Turks/Egyptians/Tunisians
1 Sep First Battle of Budrum Flag of Turkey.svg Greeks vs Turks and Egyptians
9 Sep Battle of Gerontas Flag of Greece.svg Greeks under Miaoulis and Papanikolis Ottomans under Mehmed Pasha
22 SepGreeks vs Egyptians near Nikaria
29 Sep
12-13 Nov Flag of Greece.svg Greeks vs Turks and Egyptians near Spinalonga
1825 Piracy in the Caribbean 5 March Capture of the sloop Anne Danes, Spanish and Americans vs Pirates under Corfresí
Greek War of Independence 15 April 1825—10 April 1826 Third siege of Missolonghi Flag of Greece.svg Egyptians and Ottomans under Ibrahim Pasha Greeks
Greek War of Independence 19 April Battle of Kremmydi Egyptians under Ibrahim Pasha
8 May Battle of Sphacteria Greeks under Tsamados
20 May Battle of Maniaki Greeks under Papaflessas
1 June Battle of Andros Greeks under Sachtouris Ottomans under Hüsrev Pasha Between Euboea and Andros
14-15 JuneGreeksTurks and EgyptiansNear Suda Bay
28-29 JuneGreeks vs Turks and EgyptiansSouth of Cerigo
3 AugGreeksTurksNear Missolonghi
Sardinian-Tripolitanian war of 182526-27 Sep Battle of Tripoli Flag of Libya.svg Sardinians under Sivori Tripolitanians under Karamanli
Greek War of Independence 14 Nov Flag of Greece.svg Greeks under Miaoulis vs Turks/Egyptians/Algerines/TripolitansNear Navarino
25 Nov—7 DecGreeks vs TurksNear Missolonghi
182622 and 28 Jan
Cisplatine War 9 Feb Battle of Punta Colares Flag of Argentina.svg Brazil vs Argentines under Brown
Cisplatine War 11 June Battle of Los Pozos 11 Argentine vessels under Brown 31 Brazilian vesselsNear Buenos Aires
Greek War of Independence 27-28 July Flag of Greece.svg Greeks vs TurksNear Samos
Cisplatine War 29-30 July Battle of Quilmes Flag of Argentina.svg Brazilians under Norton Argentines under Brown
Greek War of Independence 10-11 Sep Flag of Greece.svg Greeks vs TurksNear Mitylene
6-7 OctIn Aegean Sea
1827 Cisplatine War 9 Feb Battle of Juncal Flag of Uruguay.svg 15 Argentines ships under Brown 17 Brazilians under Pereira
24 Feb Flag of Argentina.svg Argentines under Brown vs BraziliansNear Quilmes
7-8 April Battle of Monte Santiago Brazilians under Norton Argentines under Brown South of Buenos Aires
Greek War of Independence 30 Sep Battle of Itea Flag of Greece.svg Greeks under Hastings TurksIn Salona Bay
16 Oct Battle of Doro Passage AmericansGreek pirates
20 Oct Battle of Navarino British, French and Russian under Codrington, de Rigny and van Heiden Turkish, Egyptians and Tunisians
182831 Jan Action at Grambusa British and FrenchGreek piratesAt Grambusa
Spanish colonial campaigns10-11 Feb Battle of Mariel Flag of Cuba.svg Spanish under Pérez Mexicans
Greek War of Independence 9 June Flag of Romania.svg RussiansTurksNear Brăila; part of the Russo-Turkish War
Tripolitanian-Neapolitan War23-29 Aug Bombardment of Tripoli Flag of Libya.svg Tripolitanians under Karamanli Sicilians
Gran Colombia–Peru War 31 Aug Battle of Punta Malpelo Flag of Ecuador.svg PeruviansColombians
22-24 Nov Battle of Cruces Peruvians under Guisse Colombians under Wright
1829 Liberal Wars 11 Aug Battle of Praia da Vitória Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portuguese liberals under Terceira Miguelists
1830Suppression of the African slave trade 7 Sep Capture of the Veloz Passagera Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg BritishSlave trader
Belgian Revolution 27 Oct Bombardment of Antwerp Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Dutch under Chassé Belgians
1831 Liberal Wars 11 July Battle of the Tagus Flag of Portugal (official).svg French under Roussin Portuguese Miguelists
1832Suppression of the African slave trade Capture of the brig Brillante BritishSlave traderSlave trader murders 600 enslaved Africans onboard the Brillante before being captured by the British
1833 Liberal Wars 5 July Battle of Cape St. Vincent Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portuguese under Napier Portuguese Miguelites

Mid 19th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1836 Texas Revolution 3 April Action of April 3 Flag of Mexico.svg Texans Mexicans
1837Post-Texas Revolution 17 April Action of April 17 Flag of the United States.svg Mexicans Texans
26 Aug Battle of Galveston Harbor
1838 War of the Confederation 24 Nov Battle of Callao Flag of Peru.svg Peruvians vs Confederates
Pastry War 27 Nov—5 Dec Battle of Veracruz Flag of Mexico.svg French under Baudin Mexicans under Santa Anna and Arista Veracruz briefly taken by French
1839 War of the Confederation 4 Jan Battle of Casma Flag of Peru.svg Chileans under Simpson Peruvians
10 July Laplace affair Flag of the United States.svg French under Laplace Hawai'i under Kamehameha III Kamehameha III agrees to decree the Edict of Toleration
First Opium War 4 Sep Battle of Kowloon Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Stalemate between British under Elliot and Chinese under Lai
3 Nov Battle of Chuenpi British under Elliot Chinese under Lin
184010 Oct Battle of Chinhai British under Gough Chinese
184123-26 Feb Battle of the Bogue British under Bremer Chinese under Guan
27 Feb Battle of First Bar British under Herbert Chinese
29 Sep—1 Oct Capture of Chusan British under Gough and Parker Chinese under Ge
1842 First Opium War 16 June Battle of Woosung Chinese under Chen
Argentinians under Brown Uruguayans
1843Texas-Mexican Wars30 April—16 May Naval Battle of Campeche Flag of Mexico.svg Draw: Texans under Moore vs Mexicans under Marín
1844 Dominican War of Independence 15 April Battle of Tortuguero Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominicans under Cambiaso Haitians
Franco-Moroccan War 6 Aug Bombardment of Tangier Flag of Morocco.svg French under d'Orléans Moroccans
15-17 Aug Bombardment of Mogador
1845 Uruguayan Civil War 20 Nov Battle of Obligado Flag of Argentina.svg British and French under Tréhouart and Inglefield Argentines under Mansilla British and French force passage of Paraná River as part of the larger Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata
184715 April Bombardment of Tourane Flag of Vietnam.svg French Vietnamese under Nguyễn
1849March Rio Nuñez incident Flag of Guinea.svg French and BelgiansGuineans and British
First Schleswig War 3 May Flag of Germany.svg Schleswig-Holstein vs DenmarkNear Kiel
11 MayNear Bulk, Kiel
4 June Battle of Heligoland Stalemate: Germans vs Danish
5 April Battle of Eckernförde Schleswig-Holstein DenmarkNear Kiel
Piracy in Asia 20-22 Oct Battle of Tonkin River Flag of Vietnam.svg British, Chinese and Vietnamese under Hay Pirates under Shap-ng-tsai
1851 Franco–Moroccan conflicts 26-27 Sep Bombardment of Salé Flag of Morocco.svg Mixed: French military victory under Henri and Moroccan political victory under Abd al-Rahman
Platine War 17 Dec Battle of the Tonelero Pass Flag of Argentina.svg Inconclusive: Brazilians under Grenfell vs Argentines under Mansilla Both parties reached their intended destination
1853 Piracy in Asia 10 May Battle of Nam Quan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Inconclusive: Anglo-Chinese vs Chinese Pirates
Crimean War 30 Nov Battle of Sinop Flag of Turkey.svg Russians under Nakhimov Turkish under Osman Pasha
185422 April 1854 bombardment of Odessa Flag of Russia.svg British and French under Dundas Russians under Osten-Sacken
7 June Skirmish of Halkokari Russians and FinnishBritish under Plumridge
13 July Bombardment of Greytown Flag of Nicaragua.svg Americans under Hollins British and Nicaraguans Monroe Doctrine is enforced
Crimean War 3-16 Aug Battle of Bomarsund Flag of Finland.svg British and French under Napier Russians
30 Aug-5 Sep Siege of Petropavlovsk Flag of Russia.svg Russians under Putyatin British and French under Despointes and Price
Oct Siege of Sevastopol Flag of Ukraine.svg Allied (British, French and Turkish)Russians and Greeks
185525 May—2 Nov Sea of Azov naval campaign Flag of Russia.svg British and FrenchRussians
Piracy in Asia 4 Aug Battle of Ty-ho Bay Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg British and AmericansChinese Pirates
Crimean War 9-11 Aug Bombardment of Sveaborg Flag of Finland.svg Inconclusive: British and French under Dundas and Pénaud vs Russians
Piracy in Asia 19 Aug Battle of the Leotung Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg BritishChinese Pirates
Crimean War 17 Oct Battle of Kinburn Flag of Ukraine.svg British and French under Bruat and Lyons Russian coastal defenses
18567 Aug Battle of Tres Forcas Flag of Morocco.svg MoroccansPrussians under Prince Adalbert
26 Sep Bombardment of Tourane Flag of Vietnam.svg Inconclusive: French vs Vietnamese
Second Opium War 23 Oct—5 Nov Battle of Canton Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg British under Seymour Chinese under Ye
6 Nov Capture of the French Folly Fort
12-13 Nov Battle of the Bogue
16-24 Nov Battle of the Barrier Forts Americans under Armstrong and Foote
1857 Second Opium War 25-27 May Battle of Escape Creek British under Elliot Chinese
26 June Ningpo massacre Chinese piratesPortuguese
1858 Cochinchina campaign 1 Sep 1858—22 March 1860 Siege of Tourane Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnamese under Nguyễ French and Spanish under de Genouilly and Page
1859 Cochinchina campaign 18 Feb 1859—25 Feb 1861 Siege of Saigon French and Spanish under de Genouilly Vietnamese
1860 Reform War 6 March Battle of Antón Lizardo Flag of Mexico.svg Americans and Mexican liberalsSpanish and Mexican conservatives
1861 Cochinchina Campaign 12 April Capture of Mỹ Tho Flag of Vietnam.svg French and Spanish under Page Vietnamese
American Civil War 12-13 April Battle of Fort Sumter Flag of the United States.svg Confederates under Beauregard Union under Anderson First battle of the war
7 May Battle of Gloucester Point Inconclusive: Union under Selfridge and Confederacy-aligned Virginians under Taliaferro
18-19 May Battle of Sewell's Point Confederates under Gwynn Union under Eagle
29 May—1 June Battle of Aquia Creek Inconclusive: Union under Ward and Confederates under Ruggles First use of naval mines by Confederacy
5 June Battle of Pig Point ConfederatesUnion
27 June Battle of Mathias Point Confederates under Ruggles Union under Ward
28 July Sinking of the Petrel UnionConfederatesLast naval battle involving a privateer ship
28-29 Aug Battle of Hatteras Inlet Batteries Union under Stringham Confederates under Barron
5 Oct Battle of Cockle Creek Union under Murray Confederates
12 Oct Battle of the Head of Passes Confederates under Hollins Union under Pope First deployment of an ironclad warship into battle
3-7 Nov Battle of Port Royal Union under Du Pont and Sherman Confederates under Drayton First major clash between Union and Confederate fleets
8 Nov Trent Affair Union under Wilkes Confederates under Mason and Slidell Union intercepts Confederate ships on a diplomatic mission to Britain but Lincoln releases the envoys to avoid war with the British
Cochinchina Campaign 16 Dec Capture of Biên Hòa Flag of Vietnam.svg French and SpanishVietnamese
1862 American Civil War 3 Jan Battle of Cockpit Point Flag of the United States.svg Inconclusive: Union under Wyman vs Confederates
11 Jan Battle of Lucas Bend Inconclusive: Union under Foote and Grant vs ConfederatesFirst deployment of Union ironclads
6 Feb Battle of Fort Henry Union under Foote and Grant Confederates under Tilghman
10 Feb Battle of Elizabeth City Union under Rowan Confederates under Lynch
28 Feb—8 April Battle of Island Number Ten Union under Foote and Pope Confederates under McCown and Mackall First Confederate defeat on the Mississippi River
8-9 March Battle of Hampton Roads Inconclusive: Union under Marston and Worden vs Confederates under Buchanan and Jones First battle between ironclad warships
14 March Batle of New Bern Union under Burnside Confederates under Branch
Cochinchina campaign 22 March Capture of Vĩnh Long Flag of Vietnam.svg French and Spanish under Bonard Vietnamese
American Civil War 8-28 April Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Farragut Confederates under Duncan Union captures New Orleans
10-11 April Siege of Fort Pulaski Union under Du Pont Confederates under Tattnall After a 112-day siege on Tybee Island, the Union captures the Confederate-held Fort Pulaski
10 May Battle of Plum Point Bend ConfederatesUnion under Davis
15 May Drewry's Bluff Confederates under Farrand Union under Rodgers
6 June First Battle of Memphis Union under Davis and Ellet Confederates under Montgomery Destruction of Confederate river fleet by Union gunboats
17 June Battle of St. Charles Union under Fitch and Kilty Confederates under Fry
30 June—1 July Battle of Tampa Confederates under Pearson Union
12-18 Aug Battle of Corpus Christi Mixed: Union tactical victory and Confederate strategic victory under Hobby
24-25 Sep First Battle of Sabine Pass Union under Crocker Confederates under Irvine
3 Oct Battle of Crumpler's Bluff ConfederatesUnion
4 Oct Battle of Galveston Harbor Union under Renshaw Confederates under Cook
18631 Jan Battle of Galveston Confederates under Smith Union under Renshaw
9-11 Jan Battle of Fort Hindman Union under Porter ConfederatesLargest surrender of Confederate troops West of the Mississippi
Second French intervention in Mexico 10-12 Jan First Battle of Acapulco Flag of Mexico.svg FrenchMexican Republicans and Americans
American Civil War 11 Jan Action off Galveston Light Flag of the United States.svg Confederates under Semmes Union under Blake
27 Jan—3 March Battle of Fort McAllister ConfederatesUnion under Du Pont
11 March Yazoo Pass expedition Union
7 April First Battle of Charleston Harbor Confederates under Beauregard Union under Du Pont Union fails to capture Charleston
29 April Battle of Grand Gulf Confederates under Bowen Union under Porter
17 June Battle of Wassaw Sound Union under Rodgers Confederates under Web
27 June Battle of Portland Harbor UnionConfederates under Read
10-11 July First Battle of Fort Wagner Confederates under Beauregard Union under Dahlgren
Bakumatsu 16 July Battle of Shimonoseki Straits Flag of Japan.svg Americans under McDougal Japanese under Mōri
American Civil War 18 July Second Battle of Fort Wagner Flag of the United States.svg Confederates under Beauregard Union under Dahlgren
18 July—7 Sep Second Battle of Charleston Harbor Inconclusive: Confederates under Beauregard and Union under Dahlgren
Bakumatsu 15-17 Aug Bombardment of Kagoshima Flag of Japan.svg Japanese under Shimazu British under Kuper
American Civil War 7-8 Sep Second Battle of Fort Sumter Flag of the United States.svg Confederates under Beauregard Union under Gillmore
8 Sep Second Battle of Sabine Pass Confederates under Smith Union under Crocker Most one-sided Confederate victory of the war
5 Oct Attack on USS New Ironsides Confederates under Rowan Union under Glassell CSS David becomes first torpedo boat to make a successful attack on an enemy warship
16-18 Oct Battle of Fort Brooke Union under Semmes Confederates under Westcott
186417 Feb Sinking of USS Housatonic Confederates under Dixon Union under Pickering Confederate submarine H. L. Hunley becomes the first submarine to sink a warship in combat
Second French intervention in Mexico 27 Feb Battle of San Juan Bautista Flag of Mexico.svg Mexican RepublicansFrench and Mexicans
Second Schleswig War Feb Battle of Eckernfjorde Flag of Germany.svg PrussiaDanes
17 March Jasmund Danes under van Dockum Prussians under von Jachmann
American Civil War 17-20 April Battle of Plymouth Flag of the United States.svg Confederates under Hoke Union under Wessells
5 May Battle of Albemarle Sound Inconclusive: Union under Smith vs Confederates under Cooke
Second Schleswig War 9 May Battle of Helgoland Flag of Germany.svg Danes under Suenson Prussians and Austrians under von Tegetthoff In the North Sea
Second French intervention in Mexico 3 June Second Battle of Acapulco Flag of Mexico.svg FrenchMexican Republicans and Americans
American Civil War 19 June Battle of Cherbourg Flag of France.svg Union under Winslow Confederates under Semmes USS Kearsarge sinks CSS Alabama
Second Schleswig War 12-20 July Capture of the North Frisian Islands Flag of Germany.svg Austrians and Prussians under von Wüllerstorf-Urbair Danes under Hammer
American Civil War 2-23 Aug Battle of Mobile Bay Flag of the United States.svg Union under Farragut Confederates under Buchanan Largest Union naval victory of the war
7 Oct Bahia incident Flag of Brazil.svg Union under Collins Confederates and Brazilians USS Wachusett captures CSS Florida in Brazilian waters, sparking an international incident
29-31 Oct Capture of Plymouth Flag of the United States.svg Union under Cushing Confederates
Paraguayan War 12 Nov Capture of the steamer Marquês de Olinda Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguayans under López Brazilians
American Civil War 9 Dec Rainbow Bluff Expedition Flag of the United States.svg ConfederatesUnion
186513-15 Jan Second Battle of Fort Fisher Union under Porter ConfederatesLargest amphibious assault of the war
23-25 Jan Battle of Trent's Reach UnionFinal naval action of the war
Paraguayan War 11 June Battle of Riachuelo Flag of Argentina.svg Brazilians under Barroso Paraguayans under Meza In Paraná River
11 Aug Battle of Paso de Mercedes Paraguayans under Bruguez
12 Aug Battle of Paso de Cuevas Brazilians and Argentines under Barroso
Second French intervention in Mexico 11 Sep Third Battle of Acapulco Flag of Mexico.svg French and Mexicans Mexican Republicans
Chincha Islands War 17 Nov Action of 17 November Flag of Chile.svg ChileansSpanish
26 Nov Battle of Papudo Chileans under Rebolledo
Paraguayan War Battle of Corrientes Flag of Argentina.svg Triple Alliance Paraguayans
1866 Chincha Islands War 7 Feb Battle of Abtao Flag of Chile.svg Inconclusive: Spain vs Peru/Chile
6 March Capture of the Paquete de Maule Spanish under Topete Chileans
31 March Bombardment of Valparaíso Spanish under Méndez
Paraguayan War 16 April Battle of Paso de Patria Flag of Paraguay.svg Triple Alliance under Lisboa Paraguayans
Chincha Islands War 2 May Battle of Callao Flag of Peru.svg Inconclusive: Spanish under Méndez vs Peruvians under Prado
Third Italian War of Independence 25 June—26 July Battle of Lake Garda Flag of Italy.svg AustriansItalians
20 July Battle of Lissa Flag of Croatia.svg Austrians under von Tegetthoff Superior Italian fleet under Persano
Pre-Korean Expedition 9 Aug—2 Sep General Sherman incident Flag of North Korea.svg KoreansAmericans
Chincha Islands War 22 Aug Action of 22 August Flag of Portugal (official).svg SpanishChileans

Late 19th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1868 Boshin War 28 Jan Battle of Awa Flag of Japan.svg Tokugawa shogunate under Enomoto Satsumas
Paraguayan War 13 Feb Passage of Curupayty Flag of Paraguay.svg Brazilians under Carvalho Paraguayans under López
2 March Assault on the battleships Cabral and Lima Barros BraziliansParaguayans
9 July Assault on the battleships Barroso and Rio Grande Brazilians under Mota
1869 Boshin War 4-10 May Naval Battle of Hakodate Flag of Japan.svg Japanese Republic of Ezo under Arai
6 May Battle of Miyako Bay
1870 Piracy in North America 17 June Battle of Boca Teacapan Flag of Mexico.svg Americans under Brownson Mexican pirates under Vega y Daza
Franco-Prussian War 17 July Action off Zealand Flag of the Netherlands.svg Inconclusive: North Germans (SMS Grille) vs French blockadeNeither side inflicts damage to the other
22 Aug Battle of Putziger Wiek Flag of Poland.svg North Germans (SMS Nymphe) vs FrenchLittle damage is inflicted on French anchored in Danzig Bay
9 Nov Battle of Havana Flag of Cuba.svg Inconclusive: Germans under von Knorr (SMS Meteor) vs French under Franquet (French aviso Bouvet)
25 Dec 1870—7 Jan 1871Augusta raidsNorth Germans (SMS Augusta)French merchant shipsStart of German commerce raiding operations in the Atlantic; three ships are captured and sunk
1873 Cantonal Rebellion 11 Oct Battle of Portmán Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Canton of Cartagena Cantonal ships fail to break the Spanish blockade at Cartagena
1877 Russo-Turkish War 25-26 May Action off Măcin Flag of Romania.svg Romanias/RussiansOttomans
Peruvian Coup attempt29 May Battle of Pacocha Flag of Peru.svg Inconclusive: British under Horsey on HMS Shah, HMS Amethyst vs Peruvian rebels under Astete on Huascar Notable for seeing the first combat use of the self-propelled torpedo
1879 War of the Pacific 12 April Battle of Chipana Flag of Chile.svg Inconclusive: Chileans under Latorre vs Peruvians under García
18 April Bombardment of Pisagua Flag of Peru.svg Inconclusive: Peruvians vs Chileans under Rebolledo Chile's attempted amphibious landing on Peruvian land fails but causes high civilian casualties
21 May Naval Battle of Iquique Flag of Chile.svg Peruvians under Grau (Huáscar)Chileans under Prat (Esmeralda)
Battle of Punta Gruesa Chileans under Condell (Covadonga)Peruvians under More (Independencia)
26 May First Battle of Antofagasta Peruvians under Grau (Huáscar)Chileans under Arteaga (Covadonga)
10 July Second Battle of Iquique Flag of Peru.svg Inconclusive: Peruvians under Grau (Huáscar) vs Chileans under Latorre (Almirante Cochrane and Magallanes)
23 July Capture of the steamer Rímac Flag of Chile.svg Peruvians under Grau and García Chileans
28 Aug Second Battle of Antofagasta Peruvians under Grau (Huáscar)Chileans under Latorre and Sánchez (Abtao and Magallanes)
8 Oct Naval Battle of Angamos Chileans under Riveros and Latorre Peruvians under Grau Chilean ships capture Peruvian ironclad Huáscar.
18 Nov Capture of the corvette Pilcomayo Flag of Peru.svg Chileans under Portal, Ferreyros and Villavicencio (Blanco Encalada)Peruvians under Riveros and Castillo (Pilcomayo)
1880 War of the Pacific 27 Feb Naval Battle of Arica Peruvians under Sánchez (Manco Cápac)Chileans under Thomson and Condell (Huáscar and Magallanes)
17 March Rupture of the Blockade of Arica Peruvians under Villavicencio Chileans under Latorre
1882 Anglo-Egyptian War 11–13 July Bombardment of Alexandria Flag of Egypt.svg United kingdom Ahmed Urabi
1884 Sino-French War 23 Aug Battle of Foochow Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg French under Courbet Chinese under Zhang At Fuzhou
188514 Feb Battle of Shipu Chinese
1 March Battle of Zhenhai Chinese under Ouyang, Xue, Liu and Wu French under Courbet
1891 Chilean Civil War 23 April Battle of Caldera Bay Flag of Chile.svg Chilean BalmacedistsChilean Congressionalists
1892 Homestead Strike 6 July Battle on July 6 Flag of the United States.svg Pennsylvania unionized steelworkers Pinkertons Pinkertons surrender
1893 Franco-Siamese conflict 13 July Paknam incident Flag of Thailand.svg FrenchSiamese under Richelieu
Argentine Revolution of 1893 27 Sep Battle of El Espinillo Flag of Argentina.svg Argentine government (Espora and Independencia)Argentine rebels (Los Andes)Los Andes is damaged and forced to retreat, later surrenders
Hawaiian rebellions 14 Dec 1893—11 Jan 1894 Black Week Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Willis and Irwin Hawai'i under Dole
Brazilian Naval Revolt 16 Dec Battle of Guanabara Bay Flag of Brazil.svg Brazilian Federalists (Aquidabã)Loyalist Army coastal defensesNear Rio de Janeiro
1894 Brazilian Naval Revolt 9-21 Jan Rio de Janeiro Affair Americans under Benham and Brownson Brazilian Federalists under Gama Americans break the blockade of Rio de Janeiro
Brazilian Naval Revolt 16 April Battle of Santa Cantarina Brazilian LoyalistsBrazilian Federalists (Aquidabã)Aquidabã is sunk but later returned to service
First Sino-Japanese War 25 July Battle of Pungdo Flag of South Korea.svg Imperial Japanese Navy Imperial Chinese Navy
17 Sep Battle of Yalu River
189520 Jan—12 Feb Battle of Weihaiwei Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg End of the First Sino-Japanese War
1896 Anglo-Zanzibar War 27 Aug Action of 27 August Flag of Tanzania.svg BritishZanzibar (HHS Glasgow)Anglo-Zanzibar War itself lasted 38 minutes, making it the shortest military conflict in history
1898 Spanish–American War 25 April Action of 25 April Flag of Cuba.svg SpanishAmericans under Rodgers
1 May Battle of Manila Bay Flag of the Philippines.svg Americans under Dewey Spanish under Montojo
8 May First Battle of Cárdenas Flag of Cuba.svg Americans under Bernadou Spanish
11 May Second Battle of Cárdenas SpanishAmericans under Bernadou
Battle of Cienfuegos Americans under McCalla
12 May Bombardment of San Juan Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Indecisive: Spanish under Macías vs Americans under Sampson
6-10 June Battle of Guantánamo Bay Flag of Cuba.svg Americans and Cubans under McCalla Spanish
13 June Action of 13 June 1898 Spanish under Carranza Americans and Cubans under Brownson
22 June Second Battle of San Juan Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Americans under Sigsbe Spanish
28 June Third Battle of San Juan Americans vs Spanish
30 June First Battle of Manzanillo Flag of Cuba.svg SpanishAmericans under Young
Battle of Tayacoba
1 July Second Battle of Manzanillo Americans under Marix
Battle of the Aguadores Americans and Cubans under Duffield
3 July Battle of Santiago de Cuba Americans under Sampson and Schley Spanish under Cervera Complete destruction of the Spanish fleet in the Caribbean
18 July Third Battle of Manzanillo AmericansSpanish
21 July Battle of Nipe Bay
14 Aug Action of Caibarién Inconclusive: Americans Mangrove vs SpanishFight ends after receiving word that the war ended on 13 Aug
1899 Thousand Days' War 24 Oct Battle of Magdalena River Flag of Colombia.svg Colombian Conservatives Colombian Liberals
Piracy in AustraliaOct Mutiny on the Ethel Flag of Australia (converted).svg Crew of EthelCaptain Redell and Ethel crew loyal to him

20th century

Early 20th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1900 Boxer Rebellion 16-17 June Battle of the Taku Forts Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Eight-Nation Alliance Chinese Chinese coastal forts are bombarded and captured
1902 Markomannia incident 6 SepBattle between Panther and Crete-à-Pierrot Flag of Haiti.svg German Navy (Panther)Haitian rebels (Crête-à-Pierrot)Crête-à-Pierrot is sunk
1904 Russo-Japanese War 9 Feb Battle of Chemulpo Bay Flag of South Korea.svg Japanese under Uryū Russians under Rudnev (Varyag)Varyag is scuttled
Battle of Port Arthur Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Inconclusive: Japenese under Tōgō vs Russians under Starck
15 June Hitachi Maru Incident Russians under Bezobrazov Japanese
10 Aug Battle of the Yellow Sea Japanese under Tōgō Russians under Vitgeft
14 Aug Battle of the Japanese Sea Flag of South Korea.svg Japanese under Kamimura Russians under Jessen
20 Aug Battle of Korsakov Flag of Russia.svg Japanese under Sentō Russians under Schultz
4-5 Oct Dogger Bank incident Flag of England.svg Inconclusive: Russians mistakenly fire on British trawlers and each other, thinking they are Japanese torpedo-boats
190527-28 May Battle of Tsushima Japanese under Tōgō Russians under Rozhestvensky
1906Dutch colonial campaignsSep—Oct Dutch intervention in Bali Flag of Indonesia.svg Dutch under van Tonnigen Balinese under I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung Dutch take control of southern Bali
191022 Nov Revolt of the Lash Flag of Brazil.svg Afro-Brazilian and mixed-race sailors under Cândido Brazilian Navy
1911 Italo-Turkish War 29-30 Sep Battle of Preveza Flag of Greece.svg Italians under di Ruffia Ottomans
19127 Jan Battle of Kunfuda Bay Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Italians under Paladini
24 Feb Battle of Beirut Flag of Beirut.svg Italians under Revel
First Balkan War 18-21 Oct Capture of Lemnos Flag of Greece.svg Greeks under Kountouriotis Greeks occupy Lemnos
21 Nov Battle of Kaliakra Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgarians under Dobrev Ottomans under Orbay
16 Dec Battle of Elli Flag of Turkey.svg Greeks under Kountouriotis Ottomans
191318 Jan Naval Battle of Lemnos Flag of Greece.svg
Second Balkan War 14-15 July Romanian landings in Bulgaria Flag of Bulgaria.svg Romanians under Sebastian BulgariansResults in the Treaty of Bucharest
1914 Mexican Revolution 4 March First Battle of Topolobampo Flag of Mexico.svg Huertistas Constitutionalists Constitutionalists forced to retreat
13 March Second Battle of Topolobampo Draw: Huertistas vs Constitutionalists
31 March Third Battle of Topolobampo Huertistas Constitutionalists Constitutionalist gunboat is sunk
21 April Battle of Veracruz Americans under Fletcher MexicansUnited States occupies Veracruz
16 June Fourth Battle of Topolobampo Huertistas Constitutionalists Constitutionalists raised their sunken gunboat only to have it sunk again
World War I 28 July 1914—1 Nov 1918 U-boat campaign AlliesGermans
4-10 Aug Pursuit of Goeben and Breslau Germans under Souchon (Goeben and Breslau)French and British under Milne, Troubridge and Lapeyrère Bloodless engagement; British fail to intercept Germans and they escape to Constantinople
16 Aug Battle of Antivari Flag of Montenegro.svg French and British under Lapeyrère Austrians under Pachner French and British force sinks Austrian cruiser in the Adriatic
24 Aug—28 Sep Naval operations of the Kamerun campaign Flag of Cameroon.svg British and French under Dobell Germans
26 Aug Sinking of SS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg British (Highflyer)Germans (Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse)Highflyer intercepts and sinks Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse
27 Aug—7 Nov Siege of Tsingtao Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg British and JapaneseGermans and AustriansJapanese recapture Tsingtao
28 Aug Battle of Heligoland Bight Flag of Germany.svg British under Tyrwhitt and Keyes Germans under Maass and Hipper British Grand Fleet ambushes and sinks German ships on patrol off Germany's coast; led Germany to pursue a fleet in being strategy for most of the rest of the war
29 Aug-30 Aug Occupation of German Samoa Flag of Samoa.svg New Zealand Germany
9 Sep—21 Oct Allied occupation of German New Guinea Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Australians and Japanese under Holmes and Patey Germans
14 Sep Sinking of SMS Cap Trafalgar Flag of Brazil.svg British (Carmania)Germans (Cap Trafalgar disguised as Carmania)
20 Sep Battle of Zanzibar Flag of Tanzania.svg Germans under Looff (Königsberg)British (Pegasus)
22 Sep Action of 22 September Germans under Weddigen (U-9)British
Bombardment of Madras Flag of India.svg Germans under Müller (Emden)IndiansGermans destroy Indian oil refinery in Madras and sinks one merchant ship
Bombardment of Papeete Flag of French Polynesia.svg Germans under Spee (Scharnhorst and Gneisenau)French under Destremau (Zélée)
17 Oct Battle off Texel Flag of the Netherlands.svg British under Fox Germans
28 Oct Battle of Penang Flag of Malaysia.svg Germans under Müller (Emden)Russians, French and British (Zhemchug)
29 Oct Black Sea raid Ottomans under Souchon Russians
Oct 1914—11 July 1915 Battle of Rufiji Delta Flag of Tanzania.svg British under Drury-Lowe (Mersey and Severn)Germans under Looff (Königsberg)German cruiser is blockaded for months before being sunk
1 Nov Battle of Coronel Flag of Chile.svg Germans under von Spee British under Cradock
3 Nov Raid on Yarmouth Flag of England.svg Inconclusive: British under Beatty (D5) vs Germans under Hipper (Yorck)Germans bombard Great Yarmouth but are intercepted
9 Nov Battle of Cocos Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australians under Glossop (Sydney)Germans under Müller (Emden)
18 Nov Battle of Cape Sarych Flag of Crimea.svg Russians under Eberhardt Ottomans under Souchon
8 Dec Battle of the Falkland Islands Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg British under Sturdee Germans under von Spee
16 Dec Raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby Flag of England.svg Germans under Hipper and Ingenohl British under Warrender and Beatty Little damage is done in battle; neither side losses ships
25 Dec Raid on Cuxhaven Flag of Germany.svg BritishGermansGerman U-boats pursue attacking British airships, but fail to stop them
191524 Jan Battle of Dogger Bank British under Beatty Germans under Hipper (Blücher)In the North Sea
19 Feb Naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign Flag of Turkey.svg TurkishBritish and FrenchMainly carried out by the Royal Navy with substantial support from the French and minor contributions from Russia and Australia
14 March Battle of Más a Tierra Flag of Chile.svg British under Luce Germans under Lüdecke (Dresden)Dresden is scuttled
1 May Battle off Noordhinder Bank Flag of the Netherlands.svg BritishGermans
Attack on SS Gulflight Germans (U-30) vs Americans (Gulflight)U-30 torpedoes the then-neutral American Gulflight; fails to sink her but causes an international incident
7 May Sinking of the RMS Luistania Germans (U-20)British (Lusitania)Germans kill 1193 civilians when torpedoing an ocean liner; the international opinion turns against Germany
10 May Action of 10 May Flag of Turkey.svg Inconclusive: Russians under Eberhardt vs Ottomans under Ackermann Near the Bosporus
23-24 May Bombardment of Ancona Flag of Italy.svg Austro-HungariansItalianItalian destroyer damaged
Action off Vieste Austro-Hungarians launch a successful raid against Vieste despite being intercepted by Italians
24 May Raid on Porto Buso Italians (Zeffiro)Austro-HungariansItalians raid and capture Austro-Hungarian naval base
2 July Russian raid on Gotland Flag of Sweden.svg British and Russians under Bakhirev GermansRussians intercept and sink mine-laying Albatross off the Åland Islands; Roon and Prince Adalbert are damaged
8 June Action of 8 June Flag of Croatia.svg Austro-HungariansItalians
8-20 Aug Battle of the Gulf of Riga Flag of Latvia.svg Russians and British under Kanin Germans under Hipper Germans prevented from breaking into the Gulf of Riga
19 Aug First Baralong incident British under Herbert (Baralong)Germans (U-27)U-27 is sunk
24 Aug Second Baralong incident British (Baralong)Germans (U-41)U-41 is sunk
21 Oct Hvalen incident Germans (3 merchant raiders)Swedish (Hvalen)Hvalen is damaged, 1 sailor killed.
10 Dec Battle of Kirpen Island Flag of Turkey.svg RussiansOttomansTwo Ottoman gunboats sunk
26 Dec 1915—July 1916 Battle of Lake Tanganyika Flag of Tanzania.svg British and Belgians under Spicer-Simson (Mimi and Toutou)GermansBattle for control of Lake Tanganyika
28-29 Dec First Battle of Durazzo Flag of Albania.svg AlliesAustro-Hungarians
19168 Jan Action of 8 January Russians under Eberhardt Ottomans under Souchon Brief exchange of fire in the Black Sea
16 Jan Action of 16 January Flag of Portugal (official).svg Germans (Möwe)BritishOff Madeira
10 Feb Second Battle of Dogger Bank GermansBritish (Arabis)Arabis is sunk
29 Feb Action of 29 February British under Wardle Germans (Greif)German commerce raider is sunk in the North Sea; British lose one armed merchant cruiser
24-25 April Bombardment of Yarmouth and Lowestoft Flag of England.svg Inconclusive: British under Tyrwhitt, Jellicoe and Beatty vs Germans under Boedicker vs Scheer German battlecruiser squadron shells British ports, intercepted by small British fleet, minimal losses for both sides
31 May—1 June Battle of Jutland Flag of Denmark.svg Inconclusive: British under Jellicoe and Beatty vs Germans under Scheer and Hipper Two-day battle between the main British and German fleets; largest and only such engagement of World War I
19 Aug Action of 19 August Minor skirmish
27 Aug Raid on Ruse Flag of Bulgaria.svg RomaniansAustrians
6 Sep Action of 6 September Bulgarians (Podvodnik No. 18)Russians (Bystry and Gromki)In the Black Sea
26–27 Oct Battle of Dover Strait Flag of England.svg Germans under Michelsen BritishGermans launch raid into the Dover Strait to disrupt shipping
5 Nov Action of 5 November British under Laurence Germans
191710 March Action of 10 March Germans under Schlodien (Möwe)New Zealand under Smith
16 March Action of 16 March British under Martin-Leake (Achilles)Germans (Leopard)Leopard sunk
17 March Action of 17 March Flag of England.svg GermansBritishGerman raid on British shipping in the Strait of Dover, Ramsgate and Margate
7 April Scuttling of SMS Cormoran Americans under Smith Germans under Zuckschwerdt (Cormoran)Cormoran's crew scuttles the ship before it can be captured
20-21 April Battle of Dover Strait Flag of England.svg British under Mountevans GermansDestroyer battle
4 May Action of 4 May Inconclusive: British and Australians under Dumaresq (Sydney) vs Germans ( LZ92 )Neither side suffers casualties
15 May Battle of the Strait of Otranto Inconclusive: Austro-Hungarians under Horthy vs Allies under Acton Successful attempt to break blockade of the strait
15 Aug Action of 15 August Flag of England.svg GermansBritish under Crisp
12-20 Oct Operation Albion Flag of Estonia.svg Germans under Schmidt Russian under Bakhirev and Altvater Germans occupy West Estonian archipelago
15 Oct Action of 15 October Flag of Ireland.svg Americans (Cassin)Germans (U-61)
16 Oct—3 Nov Battle of Moon Sound Flag of Estonia.svg Germans under Schmidt Russians under Bakhirev In the Baltic Sea
17 Oct Action off Lerwick Flag of Scotland.svg Germans (Brummer and Bremse)BritishOff the Shetland Islands
17 Nov Second Battle of Heligoland Bight Inconclusive: British under Napier and Pakenham vs Germans under Reuter Clash during mining operation
Action of 17 November Americans under Berrien and Carpender Germans (U-58)
11-12 Dec Action of 11–12 December Flag of Norway.svg Germans under Scheer and Heinrich British under Cavendish and Molteno
1918 Yangtze Patrol 17 Jan USS Monocacy incident Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Americans Chinese
World War I 20 Jan Battle of Imbros Flag of Greece.svg British and GreeksOttomans and Germans under Paschwitz
14-15 Feb Action of 14/15 February Flag of England.svg Germans under Schröder and Heinecke  [ de ]British under Keyes and Berry
Russian Civil War 15 Feb—Sep Invasion of Åland Flag of Aland.svg Soviet Russia, Finnish RedsGerman, Swedish, White Russians, & Finnish WhitesForeign forces pushed out of Åland
World War I 23 April Zeebrugge Raid Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Germans under Schröder British under Jellicoe, Keyes and Bacon Failed attempt to scuttle ships in Zeebrugge channel to prevent Germans from reaching open water
23–24 April First Ostend Raid GermansBritish under Lynes and Godsal Failed attempt to scuttle ships in Ostend channel to prevent Germans from reaching open water
8 May Action of 8 May Flag of Malta.svg British (Wallflower)Germans (U-32)U-32 is sunk by depth charges
9 May Second Ostend Raid Flag of Belgium (civil).svg GermansBritish under Keyes Failed attempt to scuttle ships in Ostend channel to prevent Germans from reaching open water
21 May Action of 21 May Flag of Spain.svg Americans (Christabel)Germans (UC-56)UC-56 was initially reported to be sunk but was later discovered to have just been damaged
2 June Sinking of SS Carolina Germans (U-151)Americans (Carolina)American passenger liner is sunk
10 June Sinking of the SMS Szent István Flag of Croatia.svg ItaliansAustor-Hungarians (Szent István)Italian MAS-15 torpedoes sink Szent István
18 June Action of 18 June Germans (U-151)British (Dwinsk)Germans torpedo Dwinsk; U-151 is later engaged by Americans (Von Stuben), but escapes
19 July Tondern raid Flag of Denmark.svg British (Furious)GermansBritish air raid on German airfield in Todern
21 July Attack on Orleans Flag of the United States.svg Germans (U-156)AmericansOff Massachusetts
Russian Civil War 16 Aug Battle of Lake Baikal Flag of Russia.svg Czechoslovaks under Gadja RussiansOn Lake Baikal
World War I 25 Aug Action of 25 August BraziliansGermansBrazilian fleet sailing from Freetown to Dakar is attacked by German U-boats, but suffer no losses. They successfully sink one U-boat in their counterattack. [6]
2 Oct Second Battle of Durazzo Flag of Albania.svg AlliesAustro-Hungarians Durazzo is decimated
14 Oct Action of 14 October Portuguese (Augusto de Castilho)Germans under de la Perière (U-139)Portuguese ship is sunk but civilian steamer is successfully defended
31 Oct—1 Nov Raid on Pula Flag of Croatia.svg Italians under Revel Austro-Hungarians (Viribus Unitis)Italians sink Viribus Unitis without knowing it had been transferred to the State of Slovenes, Croats, and Serbs the day prior
Russian Civil War 28 Nov 1918—4 Nov 1919 British Baltic Campaign British, White Russia, Estonians and Latvians Bolsheviks Estonia and Latvia gain independence
191921 May Battle of Alexandrovsky Fort Flag of Kazakhstan.svg British and White Russia under Norris
18 Aug Raid on Kronstadt Flag of Russia.svg British under Dobson and Donald
19203 May Action of 3 May Russians (Krasnaya Zarya)French (Le Scarpe)Le Scarpe is captured
18 May Anzali Operation Flag of Iran.svg Bolshevik Russians and Persian Jangalis under Raskolnikov British and White Russians under Bateman-Champain Ten White Russian auxiliary cruisers captured; Persian Socialist Soviet Republic established
Yangtze Patrol 20-21 July Alice Dollar incident Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg AmericansChinese rebels
Russian Civil War 15 Sep Battle of Obytichnyi Spit Flag of Ukraine.svg Inconclusive: White vs Red RussiansBoth sides claim victory
19219 Jan Action of 9 January Flag of Russia.svg FrenchBolshevik Russians
Turkish War of Independence 8 Feb Action of 8 February Turks (Alemdar)French (C-27)C-27 is damaged and retreats
1922 Irish Civil War 29 MarchCapture of the Upnor Irish Republican Army (Warrior)British (Upnor)Upnor, which is carrying weapons, is captured [7]
1932 Chaco War 22 Dec Battle of Bahía Negra Flag of Paraguay.svg Inconclusive: Paraguayans (Tacuary) vs Bolivians
1933 Colombia-Peru War 14-15 Feb Battle of Tarapacá Flag of Colombia.svg ColombiansPeruviansColombians bombard Peruvian river defenses

Mid-20th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1936 Spanish Civil War 5 Aug Convoy de la Victoria Flag of Spain.svg Spanish NationalistsSpanish Republicans (Alcalá Galiano)Republicans fail to stop Nationalist convoy
8 Aug Action of 8 August Spanish Nationalists (Almirante Cervera)British (Blue Shadow)Blue Shadow is sunk
16 Aug—12 Sep Battle of Majorca Flag of Spain.svg Spanish NationalistsSpanish RepublicansRepublican amphibious assault fails
19 Sep—Oct Spanish Guinea uprising Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Republican prison ship is sunk
29 Sep Battle of Cape Espartel Flag of Morocco.svg Spanish Republicans ( Almirante Ferrándiz )Almirante Ferrándiz is sunk
14 Dec Action of 14 December Flag of Algeria.svg Spanish Nationalists (Canarias)Soviets (Komsomol)Komsomol is sunk off Oran
193710 Jan Action of 10 January Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Nationalists (Velasco)Soviets (Smidovich)Smidovich is captured
5 March Battle of Cape Machichaco Spanish Nationalists (Canarias)Spanish Republicans and Basques
28 March Action of 28 March Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish Nationalists (Uad Kert)Greeks (Gardelaki)Gardelaki is captured
2 April Action of 2 April Spanish Nationalists (Baleares)Greeks (Poli)Poli is sunk
4 April Action of 4 April Spanish Nationalists (Huelva)Panamanians (Janu)Janu is captured
5 April Action of 5 April Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish Nationalists (Maria Teresa)Greeks (Nagos)Nagos is captured
6 April Action of 6 April Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Nationalists (Galerna)Panamanians (Andra)Andra is sunk
16 April Action of 16 April Spanish Nationalists (Almirante Cervera)Panamanians (Hordena)Hordena is captured
24 May Attack on the Barletta Flag of Spain.svg Spanish RepublicansItalians (Barletta)Barletta is bombed; six Italian sailors are killed
Attack on the Albatros Germans (Albatros)No casualties
29 May Deutschland incident Spanish Republicans and SovietsGermans (Deutschland)Thirty-one aboard the Deutschland are killed and 74 are injured
31 May Bombardment of Almería Germans (Admiral Scheer)Spanish RepublicansRetaliation for attack on Admiral Scheer
7 July Action of 7 July Spanish Nationalists (Almirante Cervera)French (Liberte)Liberte is captured
14 July Action of 14 July Spanish Nationalists (Almirante Cervera and Galerna)British (Molton and Royal Oak)Molton seized off Santander
Second Sino-Japanese War 7 Aug—25 Sep Battle of Shanghai Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg JapaneseChineseIn the Yangtze River; Japanese capture Shanghai [8]
Spanish Civil War 15 Aug Action of 15 August Flag of Tunisia.svg Spanish Nationalists (Freccia)Panamanians (George W. McKnight)George W. McKnight is disabled
11 Aug Action of 11 August 1937 Flag of Tunisia.svg Italians (Saetta)Spanish Republicans (Campeador)Campeador is sunk
31 Aug Action of 31 August Flag of Algeria.svg Italians (Turbine)Soviets (Timiryazev)Timiryazev is sunk
1 Sep Action of 1 September Flag of Spain.svg Italians (Diaspro)British (Woodford)Woodford is sunk
3 Sep Action of 3 September Flag of Greece.svg Italians (Luigi Settembrini)Soviets (Blagoev)Blagoev is sunk
7 Sep Battle of Cape Cherchell Flag of Algeria.svg Spanish Nationalists (Baleares)Spanish Republicans under Buiza
12 Dec Action of 12 December Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish Nationalists (Lazaro)French (Sydney)Sydney is captured
USS Panay incident Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Japanese under Murata and Okumiya Americans (Panay)Panay sunk
21 Dec Action of 21 September Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish Nationalists (Mallorca)French (Francois)Francois is captured
193821 JanSinking of the Endymion Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Nationalists (General Sanjurjo)British (Endymion)Endymion is sunk
Capture of the Pomaron Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish Nationalists (Vincente Puchol)Estonians (Pomaron)Pomaron captured
22 Jan Action of 22 January Spanish Nationalists (Mallorca)Estonians (Juss)Juss is captured
5-6 March Battle of Cape Palos Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Republicans under González Spanish Nationalists (Baleares)
19 March Action of 19 March Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish NationalistsSoviets (Lensovet)Lensovet is captured
30 MarchSinking of the LenaSpanish Nationalists (General Mola)Greeks (Lena)
Capture of the Alix Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish Nationalists (Huevla)Norwegians (Alix)Alix is captured
19 May Action of 19 May Flag of Italy.svg Spanish Nationalists (Canarias)Greeks (Ellinico Vuono)Ellinico Vuono is captured
26 MayCapture of the StepanovSoviets (Skvortzov Stepanov)Skvortzov Stepanov is captured
Capture of the JanSpanish Nationalists (Iñasi)Danish (Jan)Jan is captured
30 May Action of 30 May Spanish NationalistsPanamanians (Wintonia)Wintonia is captured
31 May Action of 31 May Spanish Nationalists (Vicente Puchol)Soviets (Potishev)Potishev is captured
Second Sino-Japanese War 11 June—28 Oct Battle of Wuhan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg JapaneseChineseJapanese capture Wuhan
Spanish Civil War 21 July Action of 21 July Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish NationalistsNorwegians (Skulda)Skulda is captured
17 Oct Action of 17 October Spanish Nationalists (Vulcano)Soviets (Katayama)Katayama is captured
23 Oct Action of 23 October Spanish Nationalists (Almirante Cervera)Soviets (Tsyurupa)Tsyurupa is captured
2 Nov Action of 2 November Spanish Nationalists (Vulcano)Soviets (Max Hoels)Max Hoels is captured
9 Nov Action of 9 November Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish NationalistsGreeks (Nicolau Eleni)Nicolau Eleni is captured
11 NovCapture of the VictoriaSpanish Nationalists (Mar Cantábrico)Greeks (Victoria)Victoria is captured
Sinking of the Hanna Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Nationalists (General Mola)Dutch (Hanna)Hanna is sunk
19 Nov Action of 19 November Flag of Gibraltar.svg Spanish NationalistsLatvians (Everards)Everards is captured
193915 Jan Action of 15 January Spanish Nationalists (Dato)French (Aunis)Aunis is captured
28 Jan Action of 28 January Flag of Spain.svg Spanish Nationalists (Mar Negro)British (Lake Lugano)Lake Lugano is sunk
Italian Invasion of Albania 7 April Battle of Durrës Flag of Albania.svg Italians under Sportiello Albanians under Ulqinaku
World War II 1 Sep Battle of Danzig Bay Flag of Poland.svg GermansPolish
1-3 Sep Battle of Hel Germans under Eberhardt Polish under Steyer All Polish ships are sunk or captured
1-25 Sep Worek Plan Inconclusive: Polish under Mohuczy vs Germans under Albrecht
3 Sep 1939—8 May 1945 Battle of the Atlantic AlliesGermans and Italians
Winter War 1 Dec Battle of Russarö Flag of Finland.svg FinnishSoviets (Kirov, Stremitelny and Smetlivy)Finnish coastal guns damage Soviet warships, forcing their retreat
World War II 13 Dec Battle of the River Plate Flag of Uruguay.svg British and New Zealanders under Harwood Germans under Langsdorff (Admiral Graf Spee)Admiral Graf Spee is damaged and later scuttled
Winter War 14 Dec Battle of Utö Flag of Finland.svg FinnishSovietsFinnish repel Soviets from attacking a lighthouse
18 Dec Battle of the Beryozovye Islands Flag of Russia.svg Soviets (Marat and Oktyabrskaya Revolutsiya) vs FinnishFinnish coastal defenses at key forts
World War II Battle of the Heligoland Bight Flag of Germany.svg Germans under Schumacher British
19408 April Action of 8 April 1940 Flag of Norway.svg Germans ( Admiral Hipper )British (Glowworm)Glowworm is sunk
9 April Preceding Battle of Narvik GermansNorwegians (Norge and Eidsvold)Norwegian coastal defense ships are sunk
Battle of Drøbak Sound NorwegiansGermans (Blücher)Blücher is sunk near Oscarsborg Fortress
Action off Lofoten Germans under Lütjens (Scharnhorst and Gneisenau) vs British under Whitworth (Renown)No ship is lost and only suffers minimal damage; first engagement between capital ships of the war
Battle of Horten Harbour Germans under Strelow and Wilcke (Emden)NorwegiansNorwegian minesweepers attempt to defend the naval base in Horten but fail
Battle of Kristiansand Germans (Karlsruhe and Seattle)Germans successfully take Odderøya Fortress
Capture of Arendal Germans (Greif)Norwegians under Holthe (Jo)Germans take Arendal in a bloodless engagement
10 April First Battle of Narvik BritishGermansTwo German destroyers and a flotilla of merchant ships are destroyed
Sinking of the Rio de Janeiro Polish (Orzel)Germans (Rio de Janeiro)Rio de Janeiro is sunk
13 April Second Battle of Narvik British under Whitworth (Warspite)Germans under Bey All remaining German destroyers in Narvik are sunk
26 May—4 June Dunkirk evacuation Flag of France.svg AlliesGermansMore than 338,000 Allied soldiers are evacuated
8 June Operation Juno Flag of Norway.svg Germans under Marschall (Scharnhorst and Gneisenau)British under D'Oyly-Hughes (Glorious)Glorious and to destroyers are sunk
10-25 June Italian invasion of France Flag of France.svg / Flag of Italy.svg ItaliansFrenchItalian occupied zone is created in southern France
14-15 June Convoy HX 47 Germans under Dönitz BritishTwo British merchant ships are sunk
21-22 June Convoy HX 49 Three British merchant ships are sunk
28 June Battle of the Espero Convoy Flag of Greece.svg British under Tovey (Orion) vs Italians under Baroni (Espero)
3 July Attack on Mers-el-Kebir Flag of Algeria.svg British under Somerville French under Darlan Controversial attack on neutral French fleets
3-6 July Convoy OA 178 GermansBritishBritish merchant ships are sunk or damaged in the English Channel
9 July Battle of Calabria Flag of Italy.svg British and Australians vs Italians
15 Aug Sinking of the Elli Flag of Greece.svg Italians (Delfino)Greeks (Elli)Elli is sunk
19 July Battle of Cape Spada Allies under Collins (Sydney)Italians under Casardi (Bartolomeo Colleoni)Off Crete
24-27 Aug Convoy HX 65 Germans under Dönitz CanadiansEight ships sunk in North Atlantic; first Canadian action of the war
3-5 Sep Convoy FS 271 BritishFive British merchant ships are sunk
6-9 Sep Convoy SC 2 Canadians and BritishThree Allied merchant ships are sunk
20-22 Sep Convoy HX 72 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg BritishEleven British ships sunk in the North Atlantic
23-25 Sep Battle of Dakar Flag of Senegal.svg Vichy French British, Free French and AustraliansVichy French fight off Allied landing at Dakar
12 Oct Battle of Cape Passero Flag of Italy.svg British under McCarthy (Ajax and York)ItaliansThree Italian destroyers are sunk
16-19 Oct Convoy SC 7 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Germans under Dönitz British under Mackinnon 20 ships sunk in North Atlantic
19-20 Oct Convoy HX 79 BritishTwelve ships sunk in North Atlantic
20-21 Oct Attack on Convoy BN 7 Flag of Eritrea.svg Allies under Rivett-Carnac Italians under Borsini One Italian destroyer is sunk
4-11 Nov Operation MB8 British under Cunningham and Lyster Italians under Campioni
5 Nov Convoy HX 84 Germans under Krancke British under Fegen Five ships sunk in North Atlantic
9 Nov Battle of Gabon Flag of Gabon.svg Free Frenchunder d'Argenlieu (Savorgnan de Brazza) Vichy French (Bougainville)Bougainville is sunk
11-12 Nov Battle of Taranto Flag of Italy.svg British under Cunningham and Lyster Italins under Campioni Air attack on Italians anchored at Taranto, inspiring the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
12 Nov Battle of the Strait of Otranto British and AustraliansItaliansItalian convey is destroyed
27 Nov Battle of Cape Spartivento Flag of Italy.svg British under Somerville and Holland vs Italians under Campioni and Iachino
30 Nov—27 Dec Operation Nordseetour Germans under Meisel (Admiral Hipper)BritishTwo British ships are damaged and one is sunk in the North Atlantic
1-3 Dec Convoy HX 90 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Germans and Italians under Dönitz British and CanadiansEleven ships sunk in North Atlantic
6–8 Dec and 27 Dec German attacks on Nauru Flag of Nauru.svg Germans under Eyssen Australians, British and NorwegiansGermans destroy Allied merchant ships off Nauru
194110-11 Jan Operation Excess Flag of Italy.svg British and AustraliansItalians and Germans Royal Navy engages maritime strike Luftwaffe
12 Jan—2 Feb Convoy SC 19 Germans under Dönitz AlliesFour Allied merchant ships are sunk
17 Jan Battle of Ko Chang Flag of Thailand.svg Vichy France Thailand
22 Jan—8 Feb Convoy SC 20 Germans under Dönitz AlliesFive Allied merchant ships are sunk
22 Jan—22 March Operation Berlin Germans under Lütjens (Scharnhorst and Gneisenau)British under Tovey Twenty-two British merchant ships are sunk or captured
30 Jan—18 Feb Convoy HX 106 Germans under Lütjens and Dönitz (Scharnhorst and Gneisenau)BritishTwo British merchant ships are sunk
31 Jan Attack on Convoy AN 14 Flag of Greece.svg Italians under Mimbelli Allies under Packer Allied merchant ship disabled
8-11 Feb Convoy HG 53 GermansBritishNine ships sunk and one German Fw 200 Condor shot down
25-28 Feb Operation Abstention Flag of Greece.svg Italians under Biancheri and Mimbelli British under Cunningham British are prevented from landing on Italian-occupied Kastelorizo
27 Feb Action of 27 February Flag of Maldives.svg New Zealanders (Leander)Italians (Ramb I)Ramb I is sunk
2-8 March Convoy OB 293 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg AlliesGermans under Dönitz Three ships and two U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
4 March Operation Claymore Flag of Norway.svg British and NorwegiansGermansBritish raid a fish oil plant in occupied Norway, sinking several German merchant ships
15-17 March Convoy HX 112 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg AlliesGermans under Dönitz U-boats attack Allied convoy; Allies suffer minimal losses and sink two U-boats
26 March Raid on Souda Bay Flag of Greece.svg Italians under Faggioni British (York) Norwegians (Pericles) under Portal York and Pericles are sunk
27-29 March Battle of Cape Matapan British under Cunningham Italians under Iachino
2-5 April Convoy SC 26 Germans under Dönitz BritishTen ships sunk and one U-boat destroyed in North Atlantic
4 April Action of 4 April Flag of Cape Verde.svg Germans under Kähler (Thor)British (Voltair)Voltair sunk
6 April Action of 6 April Flag of Eritrea.svg British (Capetown) vs Italians (MAS-213)Capetown is damaged
16 April Battle of the Tarigo Convoy Flag of Tunisia.svg British under Mack (Mohawk)Italians under Cristofaro (Duisburg, Lampo, Luca Tarigo and Baleno)Duisburg, Lampo, Luca Tarigo, Baleno and Mohawk are sunk
7-10 May Convoy OB 318 Flag of Iceland.svg BritishGermans under Dönitz Seven ships sunk and one U-boat captured in North Atlantic
8 May Action of 8 May Flag of Seychelles.svg British (Cornwall)Germans under Krüder (Pinguin)Pinguin is sunk
10-28 May Convoy HX 126 Germans under Dönitz BritishNine merchant ships sunk
21 May—1 June Battle of Crete Flag of Greece.svg Germans and ItaliansAllies Royal Navy loses three cruisers and six destroyers to Axis air attacks; Axis occupies Crete and establishes Fortress Crete
24 May Battle of the Denmark Strait Flag of Denmark.svg Germans (Bismarck and Prinz Eugen)British (Hood and Prince of Wales)Hood is sunk
24–27 May Bismarck Chase Flag of France.svg British and Polish under Tovey Germans under Lütjens (Bismarck)Bismarck is sunk
9 June Battle of the Litani River Flag of Lebanon.svg Allies Vichy French Vichy French are chased away by Allied ships
16 June—3 July Convoy HX 133 Germans under Dönitz AlliesSix Allied merchant ships sunk
18 June—12 July Convoy SL 78 Norwegians and BritishFour German U-boats sink eight Allied merchant ships
22 June—3 Aug Gulf of Riga campaign Flag of Latvia.svg Germans under Schmunt Soviets under Tributs Series of light engagements between German and Soviet ships, results in German control of the Gulf of Riga
22 June 1941—27 Dec 1942 Western Black Sea raids Flag of Romania.svg / Flag of Bulgaria.svg Axis under Macellariu Soviets under Oktyabrskiy Series of raids conducted by the Soviets along Romanian and Bulgarian coasts fails to disrupt Axis shipping
26 June Raid on Constanța Flag of Romania.svg Romanians and GermansSoviets are successfully repelled by Romanian destroyers
Action of 26 June RomaniansSovietsOne Soviet gunboat captured and damaged
9 July Action of 9 July Off Mangalia
13-14 July Operation München Flag of Moldova.svg / Flag of Ukraine.svg Axis under Macellariu (Mihail Kogălniceanu)Soviets under Oktyabrskiy
13-28 July Operation Substance British under Somerville (Force H)ItaliansItalians attack British convoy while en route to Malta
19 July—1 Aug Convoy OG 69 Germans and Italians under Dönitz BritishSubmarines inflict heavy casualties on British convoy
Ecuadorian-Peruvian War 25 July Battle of Guayaquil Flag of Ecuador.svg Indecisive: Ecuadorians (Abdón Calderón) vs Peruvians (Almirante Villar)Almirante Villar is damaged and forced to retreat
World War II 26 July Battle of Bengtskär Flag of Finland.svg FinnishSovietsFinnish gunboats sink a Soviet patrol boat during an attempted invasion of Bengtskär
10-15 Aug Convoy HG 70 BritishGermans and Italians under Dönitz Minimal losses on both sides
13-25 Aug Convoy OG 71 Germans under Dönitz British and NorwegiansTen ships sunk in North Atlantic
25 Aug Battle of Khuzestan Flag of Iran.svg British and AustraliansIranians (Babr and Palang)Babr and Palang are sunk
27 Aug Capture of U-570 Flag of Iceland.svg British and CanadiansGermans (U-570)Allies capture U-570
27-31 Aug Soviet evacuation of Tallinn Flag of Estonia.svg Germans and FinnishSoviets under Tributs
9-11 Sep Convoy SC 42 Germans under Dönitz British and CanadiansFourteen ships and two U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
17 Sep—1 Oct Convoy HG 73 BritishNine ships sunk in North Atlantic
27 Sep Operation Halberd Flag of Italy.svg British under Somerville Italians under Iachino
27-28 Sep Action in Tarrafal Bay Flag of Cape Verde.svg Inconclusive: British vs Germany under Dönitz
14-18 Oct Convoy SC 48 Germans under Dönitz British and CanadiansEleven ships sunk in North Atlantic
22 Oct—5 Nov Convoy HX 156 British and AmericansGermans under Dönitz
30 Oct 1941—4 July 1942 Siege of Sevastopol Flag of Ukraine.svg AxisSoviets under Oktyabrskiy and Levchenko Soviet Black Sea Fleet fails to defend Sevastopol from Axis
6 Nov Sinking of Uralets Flag of Crimea.svg Romanians (Delfinul)Soviets (Uralets)Uralets sunk
8-9 Nov Battle of the Duisburg Convoy Flag of Italy.svg British under Agnew Italians under Brivonesi Italian convoy destroyed
19 Nov Sinking of HMAS Sydney Flag of Australia (converted).svg Inconclusive: Australians under Burnett (Sydney) vs Germans under Detmers (Kormoran)Sydney and Kormoran destroy each other in a single ship action off Western Australia; Sydney is lost with all hands
6 Dec Action of 6 December Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgarians (Chernomorets and Belomorets)Soviets (Shch-204)
7 Dec Pearl Harbor Flag of the United States.svg Japanese under Yamamoto and Nagumo Americans under Kimmel and Short Started the Pacific War; Japanese launch surprise raid on American naval base, forcing United States to enter World War II
8-23 Dec Battle of Wake Island Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg JapaneseAmericansAmerican coastal and air defenses at Wake Island hold off Japanese invasion for 15 days
8-25 Dec Battle of Hong Kong Flag of Hong Kong.svg Japanese under Niimi Allies Japanese occupy Hong Kong
10 Dec Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse Flag of Malaysia.svg JapaneseBritish (Prince of Wales and Repulse)Prince of Wales and Repulse are sunk by Japanese air attack in the South China Sea
13 Dec Battle of Cape Bon Flag of Tunisia.svg British and DutchItalians under Toscano
16 Dec 1941—March 1942 Battle of Borneo Flag of Indonesia.svg JapaneseBritish and DutchJapanese occupy British and Dutch Borneo
17 Dec First Battle of Sirte Flag of Libya.svg Indecisive: British under Cunningham vs Italians under Iachino
Battle of Jibrieni Flag of Romania.svg RomaniansSovietsSoviets lose a submarine
19 Dec Raid on Alexandria Flag of Egypt.svg Italians under Borghese British under Morgan In Alexandria Harbor
19-23 Dec Convoy HG 76 BritishGermans under Dönitz Four ships sunk and five U-boats destroyed
194212 Jan Action of 12 January Flag of Indonesia.svg Japanese (Yamakaze)Dutch (Prins van Oranje)Minelayer Prins van Oranje is intercepted and sunk
14 Jan Operation Postmaster Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg British under March-Phillipps Germans and ItaliansAllies capture three Axis merchant ships in Santa Isabel
23-25 Jan Battle of Balikpapan Flag of Indonesia.svg JapaneseAmericans and DutchSeveral Japanese ships are sunk but the Allies fail to stop them from occupying Balikpapan
26-27 Jan Battle off Endau Flag of Malaysia.svg Japanese under Hashimoto Australians (Vampire)Vampire is sunk
30 Jan—3 Feb Battle of Ambon Flag of Indonesia.svg Japanese under Takagi and Itō (W-9)Dutch and Australians (Heron)Japanese invade Ambon Island; W-9 is sunk and Heron is damaged but survives. Dutch and Australian prisoners of war of massacred.
30 Jan—15 Feb Convoy SC 67 AlliesGermans under Dönitz
1 Feb Marshalls-Gilberts raids Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg / Flag of Kiribati.svg Americans, Gilbertese and Elliceans under Halsey and Fletcher Japanese under Inoue and Gotō Japanese bases endure minor damage
4 Feb Battle of Makassar Strait Flag of Indonesia.svg Japanese under Tsukahara Americans and Dutch under Doorman
11-13 Feb Channel Dash Germans under Ciliax British under Ramsay Major Kriegsmarine surface units escape from occupied France to Germany; British attempt to intercept with disastrous results
13 Feb Battle of Palembang Flag of Indonesia.svg JapaneseBritish (Li Wo)Li Wo sinks a Japanese transport, but is later sunk herself
16 Feb Attack on Aruba Flag of Aruba.svg Germans and Italians under Hartenstein Dutch and Americans under Andrews Several German U-boats sink several Allied oil tankers in coordinated attack
16 Feb—23 March Operation Neuland Germans and Italians under Dönitz and Polacchini Allies under Hoover In the Caribbean Sea
18-20 Feb Battle of Badung Strait Flag of Indonesia.svg JapaneseAmericans, British and Dutch under Doorman Allies lose a destroyer
19 Feb Bombing of Darwin Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese under Nagumo and Fuchida Australians and AmericansJapanese attack Australia
21-25 Feb Convoy ON 67 Germans under Dönitz Americans and CanadiansEight ships sunk in North Atlantic
27 Feb Battle of the Java Sea Flag of Indonesia.svg Japanese under Takagi Allies under Doorman
Sinking of the Langley JapaneseAllies (Langley)Langley is severely damaged and forced to be scuttled.
28 Feb—1 March Battle of Sunda Strait Allies under Waller and Rooks (Houston, Perth and Evertsen)Continuation of the Battle of the Java Sea; Houston and Perth are sunk
1 March Second Battle of the Java Sea Japanese under Takagi and Takahashi British and Americans under Gordon (Exeter, Encounter and Pope)Continuation of the Battle of the Java Sea; Exeter, Encounter and Pope are sunk
Battle of the Bali Strait Japanese vs AmericansContinuation of the Battle of the Java Sea; four surviving American destroyers skirmish with the Japanese, but escape to Australia
3 March Scuttling of USS Perch JapaneseAmericans (Perch)Perch is damaged and scuttled; crew is later captured
4 March Last Stand of HMAS Yarra Australians (Yarra)While escorting a small convoy, Yarra is intercepted by Japanese and sunk
6-13 March Operation Sportpalast Flag of Norway.svg Germans under Ciliax (Tirpitz) vs British under Tovey Germans and British fail to locate each other, neutralizing threat of altercation
22 March Second Battle of Sirte Flag of Libya.svg British under Vian Italians under Iachino Italians fail to sink British cargo ships; delay of the convoy led to the loss of four freighters by air attack
27 March Action of 27 March Flag of the United States.svg Germans under Hardegen (U-123)Americans (Atik)Atik is sunk
28 March St Nazaire Raid Flag of France.svg British under Ryder and Beattie (Campbelltown)Germans under Mecke, Schulz and Sohler British crash into Normandie dry dock, rending it useless for the rest of the war
28-29 March Convoy PQ 13 GermansBritish and Soviets (Trinidad)Trinidad is damaged
31 March—1 April Battle of Christmas Island Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese under Nishimura (Naka)Allies (Seawolf)Naka is damaged; Japan invades and occupies Christmas Island
31 March—10 April Indian Ocean Raid Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Japanese under Nagumo and Fuchida Allies under Somerville Japanese attack Ceylon
14 April Convoy OG 82 Flag of Portugal (official).svg AlliesGermans under Dönitz One U-boat sunk
19 April Bombardment of Curaçao Flag of Curacao.svg DutchGermans under Kals (U-130)Germans attempt to shell Dutch oil refinery on Curaçao; U-130is engaged by Dutch shore batteries, but escapes
3-4 May Invasion of Tulagi Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Yamamoto, Inoue, Gotō and Shima Allies under Fletcher (Yorktown)Allies sink several small warships but fail to prevent the capture of Tulagi
5 May—6 Nov Battle of Madagascar Flag of Madagascar.svg Allies under Sturges and Syfret Vichy FrenchAllies engage Vichy French and Japanese warships before securing the island for Free French
6-21 May Convoy ON 92 Germans under Dönitz AlliesAllied convoy sustains heavy casualties
8 May Battle of the Coral Sea Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg / Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Mixed results: Tactical victory for Japanese (Sōhō and Shōkaku); strategic victory for Allies (Lexington and Yorktown)Japanese invasion convoy turned back by US carrier aircraft; first carrier battle in history.
22-27 May Action of 22 May Italians (Barbarigo)Brazilians (Comandante Lyra)Comandante Lyra is sunk, causing Brazilian Navy B-25s to give chase for five days, but eludes destruction
31 May—8 June Attack on Sydney Harbour Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese under Sasaki vs Allies under Muirhead-Gould (Kuttabul)Kuttabul is sunk
May 1942—Nov 1944 Battle of the St. Lawrence Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Allies under Nelles and Murray Germans under Dönitz German U-Boats campaign in Gulf of St. Lawrence
4–5 June Battle of Midway Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Nimitz, Fletcher and Spruance Japanese under Yamamoto, Kondō, Nagumo and Yamaguchi Americas sink four Japanese carriers and one heavy cruiser
6 June Action of 6 June Flag of Brazil.svg Germans (Stier)Americans (Stanvac Calcutta)Stanvac Calcutta is sunk
8 June Shelling of Newcastle Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese (I-21) vs AustraliansJapanese shell Newcastle, but do no damage; I-21 escapes
12-15 June Operation Vigorous Axis under Iachino Allies under Vian Six ships sunk from convoy to Malta
14-15 June Operation Harpoon Axis under da Zara Allies under Curteis and Hardy
14-17 June Convoy HG 84 Inconclusive: Germans under Dönitz vs British under Hudson and Walker Five British merchant ships are sunk
2-4 July Convoy PQ 17 Germans under Raeder, Dönitz and Stumpff Allies under Tovey, Pound, Hamilton, Broome and Dowding 24 ships sunk from Arctic convoy to Soviet Union
5 July Action of 5 July Flag of the United States.svg Americans (Growler)Japanese (Arare)Arare is sunk
5-8 July Convoy QS-15 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Germans (U-132)AlliesThree merchant ships are sunk
8-10 July Battle of Someri Flag of Finland.svg Finnish and GermansSoviets under Levechenko Soviet gunboats engaged and sunk
17-31 July Convoy ON 113 Germans under Dönitz AlliesFive Allied merchant ships are sunk
24 July—8 Aug Convoy ON 115 Three Allied merchant ships and one German U-boat are sunk
3 Aug Attack on the Dureenbee Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese (I-175)Allies (Dureenbee)Dureenbee is damaged beyond repair
Action of 3 August Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg British (Saracen)German (U-335)U-335 is sunk
5-10 Aug Convoy SC 94 Germans under Dönitz AlliesEleven ships and two U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
8 Aug Battle of Savo Island Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Mikawa Allies under Turner and Crutchley Japanese sink four cruisers escorting Guadalcanal invasion convoy
11–15 Aug Operation Pedestal Axis under da Zara and Kesselring vs Allies under Syfret and Burrough Thirteen ships sunk from convoy to Malta
16–30 Aug Operation Wunderland Flag of Russia.svg Germans under Schmundt and Meendsen-Bohlken Soviets under Golovko, Kacharava and Baluntsev Germans successfully raid Soviet shipping in the Kara Sea, sinking several ships
22–25 Aug Convoy ON 122 Germans under Dönitz AlliesGerman U-boats inflict casualties on Allied convoy, demonstrated importance of radar
24 Aug Battle of the Eastern Solomons Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Americans under Fletcher and Kinkaid Japanese under Kondō, Nagumo, Abe, Hara and Mikawa (Ryujo)Ryujo sunk while attacking Guadalcanal
27-28 Aug Convoys SG-6/LN-6 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Germans under Dönitz AlliesTwo German submarines sink two Allied merchant ships.
2–21 Sep Operation Orator Allies under Hopps Germans under Carls Allies defend Convoy PQ 18 from German attacks, losing 13 merchant ships to Germany's loss of four U-boats; majority of convoy makes it to Arkhangelsk
4 Sep—2 Nov Battle of Bell Island Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Indecisive: Germans vs CanadiansTwo German submarines sink four Canadian ore ships off Newfoundland with heavy casualties
6-10 Sep Convoy QS-33 Germans under Dönitz AlliesTwo German submarines sink four Allied merchant ships and one Canadian armed yacht
10-14 Sep Convoy ON 127 Seven ships sunk in North Atlantic
12-16 Sep Convoy SQ-36 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Two German submarines sink three Allied merchant ships
Convoy TAG 5 Germans under Dönitz and Krech Two ships sunk in Caribbean Sea
12-24 Sep Laconia Incident Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Allies under Sharp and Richardson (Laconia)Germans under Hartenstein and Würdemann (U-156)Laconia sunk by U-156; Axis submarines and warships attempt to rescue survivors before being attacked by American aircraft, and forced to call off rescue efforts. This resulted in the issuance of the Laconia Order, which forbade the Kriegsmarine from rescuing Allied survivors.
12–28 Sep Convoy SC 100 Flag of Greenland.svg Germans under Dönitz AlliesFive Allied merchant ships are sunk
13-14 Sep Operation Agreement Flag of Libya.svg Germans under Lombardi Five Allied ships sunk; one German U-boat sunk and five damaged off Tobruk
13–26 Sep Convoy QP 14 Germans under Dönitz British under Dowding Germans sink five Allied ships; Allies sink one U-boat and damage five
27 Sep Action of 27 September Flag of Suriname.svg Inconclusive: Germans (Stier) vs Americans (Stephen Hopkins)Both ships sink each other
1 Oct Battle of Cape Burnas Flag of Romania.svg AxisSovietsRomanian gunboats engage and sink Soviet submarine after it sank a German transport
12 Oct Battle of Cape Esperance Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Americans under Scott Japanese under Gotō and Jōjima Americans intercept Japanese approaching Guadalcanal
12-16 Oct Convoy SC 104 Germans under Dönitz BritishEight ships and two U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
22 Oct Battle of Sukho Island Flag of Russia.svg SovietsAxisGermany attempts amphibious invasion of Sukho, but are repelled
26 Oct Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Kondō, Nagumo, Abe, Kakuta Americans under Halsey, Kinkaid, Murray and Mason (Hornet)Hornet is sunk in aircraft carrier battle
26-29 Oct Convoy HX 212 Germans under Dönitz AlliesSix ships sunk in North Atlantic
27-31 Oct Convoy SL 125 GermansBritishEleven ships sunk decoying U-boats away from Operation Torch
1-4 Nov Convoy SC 107 Germans under Dönitz AlliesFifteen ships and one U-boat sunk in North Atlantic
2-8 Nov Convoy TAG 18 Germans under Dönitz, Lassen and Witt Six Allied ships sunk in Caribbean Sea
6-11 Nov Convoy TAG 19 Germans under Dönitz and Staats Two ships sunk in Caribbean Sea
8 Nov Naval Battle of Casablanca Flag of Morocco.svg Americans under Hewitt Vichy France and Germany under Michelier and Kals French fleet in harbour and shore batteries fail to defend Moroccan neutrality
11 Nov Attack on the Ondina Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese ( Hōkoku Maru and Aikoku Maru)Dutch and Indians (Ondina and Bengal)Allied oil tanker and its escort defend themselves against two Japanese merchant raiders, sinking one of them
12-15 Nov Naval Battle of Guadalcanal Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Americans under Halsey, Callaghan, Scott and Lee Japanese under Yamamoto, Abe, Kondō, Tanaka, Kakuta and Mikawa Last offensive Japanese attempted in the Guadalcanal campaign; eleven transports and two battleships sunk and both sides incur heavy losses
15–18 Nov Convoy ON 144 Germans under Dönitz AlliesGerman U-boats inflict high casualties upon an Allied convoy
30 Nov Battle of Tassafaronga Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Tanaka, Sato and Nakahara Americans under Wright, Tisdale, Cole and Abercrombie Americans intercept Japanese destroyers resupplying Guadalcanal, but suffer heavy losses from torpedo attack
2 Dec Battle of Skerki Bank Flag of Tunisia.svg British under Harcourt Axis under Cocchia Allied fleet intercepts Italian convoy and sinks all four transport ships and most of their escorting destroyers
11–31 Dec Convoy ON 153 Germans under Dönitz BritishThree Allied merchant ships sunk
18 Dec 1942—June 1943 Operation Lilliput Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg AlliesJapaneseAustralians provides escort to New Guinea convoys, defends them from Japanese air attacks
26–30 Dec Convoy ON 154 Germans under Dönitz Allies under Egerton and Windeyer Fourteen ships and one U-boat sunk in North Atlantic
30 Dec 1942—3 Jan 1943 Convoy JW 51B British under Tovey, Sherbrooke and Burnett Germans under Dönitz, Kummetz and Stumpff
31 Dec Battle of the Barents Sea Flag of Norway.svg British under Sherbrooke and Burnett (Convoy JW 51B)Germans under Kummetz
19433-12 Jan Convoy TM 1 GermansBritishSeven ships sunk in North Atlantic
14 Jan—18 Feb Operation Ke Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Yamamoto and Imamura Allies under Halsey and Patch Japan withdraws from the Solomon Islands; Allied and Japanese fleets conduct final engagements of the Guadalcanal campaign
19-20 Jan Battle off Zuwarah Flag of Libya.svg BritishItalians under Di Bartolo British sink Italian minesweepers
23 Jan—3 Feb Convoy SG-19 Flag of Greenland.svg Germans (U-223)Americans (Dorchester)Dorchester is sunk with a loss of 674 out of 904 of her crew, the greatest American loss of life from a single ship in a convoy
28 Jan Shelling of Port Gregory Flag of Australia (converted).svg Inconclusive: Japanese (I-165) vs AustraliansInconsequential attack on Port Gregory; there are no casualties
29 Jan Battle of Rennell Island Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg JapaneseAmericans under Halsey (Chicago)Chicago is lost
4-7 Feb Convoy SC 118 Germans under Dönitz AlliesEight ships and one U-boat sunk in North Atlantic
21-25 Feb Convoy ON 166 Eleven ships and two U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
2-4 March Battle of the Bismarck Sea Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Allies under Whitehead and Hewitt Japanese under Mikawa and Kimura Twelve Japanese ships are sunk en route to New Guinea
6 March Battle of Blackett Strait Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Americans under Merrill JapaneseAmericans intercept and sink two Japanese destroyers
6-10 March Convoy SC 121 Germans under Dönitz Allies under Birnie and Heineman Seven ships sunk in North Atlantic
10-11 March Convoy HX 228 Inconclusive: Germans under Dönitz vs AlliesFive ships and two U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
16-19 March Convoys HX 229/SC 122 Germans under Dönitz Allies22 ships and one U-boat sunk in largest North Atlantic U-boat wolfpack attack
25 March-10 April Convoy HX 231 Inconclusive: Germans under Dönitz vs AlliesEleven German U-boats sink six Allied merchant ships of 86 in a wolfpack attack; two U-boats are sunk and convoy reaches its destination
26 March Battle of the Komandorski Islands Flag of Russia.svg Americans under McMorris Japanese under Hosogaya Americans intercept Japanese Aleutian Islands convoy
28 March Convoy RS 3 Flag of Spain.svg Germans under Dönitz AlliesGermans destroy Convoy RS 3
1–16 April Operation I-Go Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg / Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Inconclusive: Japanese under Yamamoto and Kusaka vs Allies under Halsey and MacArthur Japanese launch aerial counteroffensive against Allies in the Solomon Islands, sinking a small number of ships
16 April Battle of the Cigno Convoy Flag of Italy.svg ItaliansBritishItalians fight off British attack
29 April—6 May Convoy ONS 5 BritishGermans under Dönitz Twelve ships and six U-boats sunk in last major North Atlantic U-boat wolfpack attack
30 April—1 May Convoy TS 37 Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Germans under Dönitz and Henke (U-515)Allies under Pegram and Gill Seven Allied merchant ships
3-4 May Battle of the Campobasso Convoy Flag of Tunisia.svg British under Holland-Martin Italians under Marotta British destroyers sink Italian transport and destroyer
9-13 May Convoy HX 237 Inconclusive: Germans under Dönitz vs AlliesThree Allied merchant ships and three German U-boats are sunk
11-13 May Convoy SC 129 Flag of Portugal (official).svg BritishGermans under Dönitz Three U-boats sunk
14 May Attack on AHS Centaur Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese (I-177)Australians (Centaur)Japanese submarine sink Australian hospital ship with a heavy loss of life
15 May Sinking of U-176 Flag of Cuba.svg CubansGermans (U-176)U-176 is sunk off Cuba
18-20 May Convoy SC 130 AlliesGermans under Dönitz Three U-boats sunk in North Atlantic
15-20 June Convoy GP55 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Japanese (I-174)Allies (Portmar and LST-469)One Allied transport ship and one Allied LST are damaged
6 July Battle of Kula Gulf Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Inconclusive: Japanese under Akiyama and Americans under Ainsworth and Hayler
8-12 July Convoy Faith GermansAlliesGerman aircraft attack Allied convoy, sinking two Allied troopships with heavy casualties
10-12 July Battle of Gela Flag of Italy.svg AlliesAxisAllies engage Italian coastal batteries during the Allied Invasion of Sicily
12-13 July Battle of Kolombangara Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Isaki Americans/New Zealanders under Ainsworth
17-18 July Operation Scylla Flag of Italy.svg Italians (Scipione Africano)BritishItalians repel attack by British torpedo boats, sinking one
31 July Action of 31 July Flag of Brazil.svg Americans and BraziliansGermans (U-199)U-199 is sunk off Rio de Janeiro
1 Aug 1943—4 Oct 1944 Kara Sea U-boat campaign Flag of Russia.svg Germans vs SovietsGerman U-boats attempt to disrupt Soviet shipping in the Kara Sea
6-7 Aug Battle of Vella Gulf Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Americans under Moosbrugger Japanese under Sugiura American destroyers intercept the "Tokyo Express" and sink 3 Japanese destroyers
17-18 Aug Battle off Horaniu Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Ijuin Americans under Ryan Japanese convoy evacuation succeeds
29 Aug Battle of Isefjord Flag of Denmark.svg GermansDanish (Niels Juel)Niels Juel' is sunk while attempting to flee to Sweden
8 Sep Operation Zitronella Flag of Norway.svg Germans under Hüffmeier (Tirpitz and Scharnhorst) Free Norway under Bredsdorff Germans destroy Norwegian coastal defenses in Svalbard
8 Sep-22 Nov Dodecanese campaign Flag of Greece.svg GermansItalians and British under Campioni Germans invade and occupy the Italian Dodecanese islands; Allied and Italian fleets take heavy losses
9 Sep Action off Bastia Flag of France.svg Italians under di Cossato GermansAll ships in the German auxiliary fleet were sunk
Battle of the Straits of Bonifacio Flag of Italy.svg / Flag of France.svg GermansItalians (Roma)Main Italian fleet attempts to sail to Sardinia following Armistice; Roma is sunk by German aircraft with a Fritz X radio-controlled bomb
19-23 Sep Convoys ONS 18/ON 202 AlliesGermans under Dönitz German U-boats simultaneously attack two convoys but are defeated
28 Sep-12 Oct Convoy SC 143 Allies sink three U-boats after Germans attack the convoy
6 Oct Naval Battle of Vella Lavella Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Japanese under Ijuin Americans under Walker
15-18 Oct Convoys ONS 20/ON 206 AlliesGermans under Dönitz Only one Allied ship is lost during a large U-boat attack
22-23 Oct Battle of Sept-Îles Flag of France.svg Germans under Kohlauf British
26-29 Oct Convoy ON 207 AlliesGermans under Dönitz Three U-boats sunk by a combination of air and naval support in the North Atlantic
27-31 Oct Convoy SL 138/MKS 28 BritishOne ship and one U-boat destroyed in North Atlantic
2 Nov Battle of Empress Augusta Bay Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Americans under Merrill and Burke Japanese unter Omori and Ijuin
6 Nov Action off Cape Bougaroun Flag of Algeria.svg GermansAlliesSeveral Allied ships are sunk by Germans
13 Nov Action of 13 November Flag of Malaysia.svg British under Wingfield (Taurus)Japanese (I-34)I-34 is sunk
18-21 Nov Convoy SL 139/MKS 30 AlliesGermans under Dönitz One ship and three U-boats sunk
24 Nov—5 Dec Convoy SL 140/MKS 31 Allie sink six U-boats
26 Nov Battle of Cape St. George Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Americans under Burke Japanese under Kagawa American destroyers intercept the "Tokyo Express" and sink three Japanese destroyers
13 Dec Action off Silba Flag of Croatia.svg BritishCroatians (Zniam)Three British torpedo boats attack and permanently disable Zniam
20-30 Dec Convoy JW 55B Flag of Norway.svg Germans (Scharnhorst) vs AlliesPrelude to the Battle of the North Cape
26 Dec Battle of North Cape Allies under Fraser Germans under Bey
26-27 Dec Operation Stonewall Allies under Leatham Axis under Dönitz Allied ships and aircraft sink three German destroyers in the Bay of Biscay
194411 Jan Action of 11 January Flag of Malaysia.svg British under Bennington (Tally-Ho)Japanese (Kuma and Urunami)Tally-Ho sinks Kuma off Penang
12-27 Jan Convoy JW 56A Inconclusive: Germans vs AlliesGerman U-boats sink three ships and damage one escort but 12 ships arrived at their destination, making the journey a success
14 Feb Action of 14 February Flag of Malaysia.svg British under Bennington (Tally-Ho)Germans (UIT-23)Tally-Ho sinks UIT-23 off Penang
17 Feb Operation Hailstone Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg Americans under Mitscher Japanese under Kobayashi Allied fleet attacks former Japanese naval stronghold at Truk Lagoon; Japanese defenders lose many aircraft and merchant ships
29 Feb Battle of Ist Flag of Croatia.svg Free French GermansFree French destroyers intercept German convoy and sink a corvette and freighter
1-16 March Second Indian Ocean Raid Inconclusive: Japanese under Sakonju (Tone) vs British under Somerville (Behar)Behar is sunk; the crew is later executed aboard Tone
29 March Action of 29 March Flag of Colombia.svg Colombians (Caldas)Germans (U-154)U-154 attacks a convoy but Caldas damages her
19 April Action of 19 April Flag of Norway.svg Norwegians (Ula)Germans (U-974)U-974 sunk
22 April—31 May Convoy UGS-40 AlliesGermansGerman aircraft attack convoy in Mediterranean, but fail to score a single hit; Allies suffer no losses, while Germany loses 19 aircraft
26 April Action of 26 April Flag of France.svg Allies (Black Prince, Ashanti, Athabaskan, Haida and Huron)Germans (T24, T27 and T29)T29 is sunk
28 April Battle of Lyme Bay Flag of England.svg Germans under Klug British and AmericansGerman E-boats raid Lyme Bay and sink two LSTs
6 May Action of 6 May Flag of Cape Verde.svg Americans (Block Island and Buckley)Germans (U-66)U-66 is sunk by aircraft from USS Block Island (CVE-21) and rammed by USS Buckley (DE-51)
13 May Action of 13 May Flag of Portugal (official).svg AmericansJapanese (Ro-501)Ro-501 is sunk off the Azores
4 June Capture of U-505 Flag of Cape Verde.svg Allies (Guadalcanal)Germans (U-505)U-505 is captured
6 June Invasion of Normandy Flag of France.svg Allies under Ramsay AxisAllied fleets launch the largest amphibious invasion ever conducted in occupied France. Allied warships battle German coastal defenses and torpedo boats, losing several warships in the invasion.
Capture of U-744 British and CanadiansGermans (U-744)U-744 is captured and later scuttled
9 June Battle of Ushant Flag of France.svg Allies (10th destroyer flotilla)Germans under von Bechtolsheim (8th destroyer flotilla)
19 June Battle of the Philippine Sea Flag of the Philippines.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Americans under Spruance and Mitscher Japanese under Ozawa, Kurita, Takagi and Kakuta US invasion of Saipan initiates the largest aircraft carrier battle in history; this battle included the air conflict nicknamed The Great Marianas Turkey Shoot
19-20 June Battle of Nerva Island Flag of Finland.svg SovietsGermans (T30 and T31)Soviets repel German attack; T31 is sunk
24 June Action off Murter Island Flag of Croatia.svg BritishAxis (T7)T7 is damaged and beached off Murter Island
17 July Action of 17 July Flag of Malaysia.svg British under King (Telemachus)Japanese (I-166)I-166 is sunk off Penang
Operation Mascot Flag of Norway.svg Germans under Junge (Tirpitz)British under Moore Royal Navy launches carrier assault against Tirpitz, but fails
17 July—3 Aug Convoy HX 300 Largest convoy of the war, despite German U-boat attacks, Allies successfully defend merchant ships with no losses.
15 Aug Battle of Port Cros Flag of France.svg Allies (Somers)Germans (UJ6081 and SG21)UJ6081 and SG21 sunk
15 Aug—14 Sep Operation Dragoon Allies under Hewitt GermansCombined Allied fleet launches amphibious assault resulting in Germany's withdrawal from most of Southern France
18-19 Aug Convoy Hi-71 Flag of the Philippines.svg Americans under Donaho Japanese (Taiyō)Americans attack Japanese convoy and sink nine ships and damage another three
7 Sep Shin'yo Maru Incident Americans (Paddle)Japanese (Shin'yo Maru)Americans sink Shin'yo Maru, killing 688 Allied POWs
15 Sep Operation Tanne Ost Flag of Russia.svg FinnishGermansGermans attempt to capture Suursaari Island from Finland, but are repelled. Starts the Lapland War.
1-8 Oct Battle of Tornio Flag of Finland.svg FinnishGermansFinnish gunboats engage German coastal batteries and cover troop landings.
6 Oct Action of 6 October Flag of Indonesia.svg Dutch (Zwaardvisch)Germans (U-168)U-168 is sunk in the Java Sea
12-16 Oct Formosa Air Battle Flag of the Republic of China.svg Americans under Halsey and Mitscher Japanese under Kusaka and Fukudome American carrier-based aircraft and Japanese naval aircraft battle over Formosa
23 Oct Battle of Maun Island Flag of Croatia.svg GermansYugoslavs Yugoslav Partisan Navy engages two German submarine chasers in a minor skirmish; Yugoslavs retreat after taking damage
23-26 Oct Battle of Leyte Gulf Flag of the Philippines.svg Allies under Halsey, Kinkaid, Sprague, Oldendorf and Collins Japanese under Kurita, Nishimura, Shima, Ozawa and Seki US invasion of the Philippines produces a decisive battle with the Japanese fleet including four main actions – the Sibuyan Sea, Surigao Straits, off Samar and Cape Engano. First use of Kamikaze tactics by the Japanese.
1 Nov Battle of Pag Island Flag of Croatia.svg British under Giles GermansAllies sink a destroyer and two corvettes
9 Nov—21 Dec Battle of Ormoc Bay Flag of the Philippines.svg Americans under MacArthur Japanese under Yamashita American destroyers attack sink several Japanese destroyers and merchant ships
10 Nov Action of 10 November Flag of Indonesia.svg Americans (Flounder)Germans (U-537)U-537 is sunk in the Java Sea
15-18 Nov Convoy Hi-81 Americans under Underwood and Fluckey Japanese (Shin'yō and Akitsu Maru)Shinyo and Akitsu Maru are sunk
24 Dec Convoy WEP 3 Flag of France.svg Allies (Léopoldville)Germans (U-486)Léopoldville is torpedoed and sunk with a loss of 819 lives
194510–20 Jan South China Sea raid Americans under Halsey and McCain Japanese under Terauchi Japanese shipping is disrupted in the South China Sea
27/28 Jan Action of 28 January Flag of Norway.svg Inconclusive: British under Dalrymple-Hamilton vs Germans
9 Feb Sinking of U-864 British under Launders Germans under Wolfram (U-864)
14 March Sinking of U-174 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg South Africans (Natal)Germans (U-174)U-174 is sunk; no survivors
18 March Battle of the Ligurian Sea Flag of Italy.svg British under Hetherington (Lookout and Meteor)GermansBritish sink two German destroyer escorts
19 March First Bombing of Kure Flag of Japan.svg AmericansJapaneseAmerican carrier-based aircraft damage Japanese warships at anchor in Kure
1 April—25 May Battle of Okinawa Allies under Spruance, Turner, Rawlings and Mitscher Japanese under Toyoda and Ōru (Yamato)The Japanese lose their last significant naval force; large scale systematic kamikaze operations conducted by Japanese air forces
6 April-22 June Operation Kikusui Allies under Mitscher Japanese under Ugaki Kamikaze campaign against Allied warships begins
12 April Capture of U-1024 British (Loch Glendhu and Loch More)Germans (U-1024)Two British frigates capture German submarine U-1024 in the Irish Sea
12 April—7 May Operation Teardrop Allies under Ingram Germans under Godt Anti-submarine warfare campaign along the North American east coast
16 April Action of 16 April Flag of Italy.svg Italians French (Trombe)Trombe is destroyed beyond repair off Liguria
23 April Action of 23 April Americans (Besugo)Germans (U-183)U-183 is sunk in the Java Sea
5-6 May Battle of Point Judith Flag of the United States.svg AmericansGermans (U-853)U-853 is sunk in the Long Island Sound
7-8 May Actions of 7-8 May 1945 AlliesGermans (U-320)U-320 sunk, becoming the last U-boat to sunk; Nazi Germany surrenders just hours later
15-16 May Battle of the Malacca Strait Flag of Malaysia.svg British under Power Japanese under Fukudome (Haguro)Haguro is sunk
8 June Action of 8 June Flag of Indonesia.svg British under Hezlet (Trenchant and Stygian)Japanese (Ashigara and Kamikaze)Ashigara is sunk
18 July Attack on Yokosuka Flag of Japan.svg Allies under Halsey, McCain and Rawlings JapaneseAllied naval aircraft bomb and damage Japanese warships in Yokosuka
22–23 July Battle of Sagami Bay AmericansAmerican destroyers intercept Japanese convoy fleeing Tokyo Bay; last surface battle of the war.
24 July Action of 24 July Flag of the Philippines.svg Japanese (I-53)Americans (Underhill)Underhill is sunk by Japanese kaiten (suicide-torpedoes)
24–28 July Second Bombing of Kure Flag of Japan.svg British and Americans under Halsey JapaneseAllied naval aircraft sink all remaining Japanese capital ships in Kure
July—Aug Allied naval bombardments of Japan AlliesAllied warships bombard strategic sites on the Japanese coast
194618-25 Feb Royal Indian Navy mutiny Flag of India.svg / Flag of Bahrain.svg / Flag of Hong Kong.svg / Flag of Yemen.svg Colonial British governmentIndiansIndians fail to achieve independence from Britain peacefully
Indonesian National Revolution 5 April Battle of Bali Strait Flag of Indonesia.svg IndonesiansDutchFirst amphibious battle of the revolution
Cold War 15 May—13 Nov Corfu Channel incident British vs AlbaniansBritish naval vessels are attacked by Albanian artillery fortifications, causing the Corfu Channel case and severing diplomatic relations until 1991
1947 Paraguayan Civil War 27 April Action of 27 April Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguayan loyalistsParaguayan rebels ( Humaitá and Paraguay )Humaitá is disabled by loyalist aircraft and both ships are later recaptured by loyalist warships
1948 First Arab–Israeli War 21 June Altalena Affair Flag of Israel.svg Israeli Defense Forces Irgun (Altalena)Altalena is shelled to prevent it from delivering its cargo of weapons
19 Oct Naval battle near Majdal Israelis vs Egyptians
22 Oct Sinking of the Emir Farouk Flag of Palestine.svg IsraelisEgyptians Emir Farouk is sunk off Gaza
1949 Chinese Civil War 20 April—30 July Amethyst Incident Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg ChineseBritish (Amethyst, Consort, London, Black Swan and Concord)British warships come under fire by Communist Chinese coastal artillery, forcing more Royal Navy ships to come to their rescue and resulting in Britain withdrawing from the Yangtze River and mainland China
25 Oct Battle of Guningtou Flag of the Republic of China.svg TaiwaneseChinese
1950 Korean War 25-26 June Battle of Korea Strait Flag of South Korea.svg South Koreans (PC-823)North KoreansNorth Korean steamer is sunk
2 July Battle of Chumonchin Chan Flag of Japan.svg United NationsUS and British cruisers intercept Korean People's Navy convoy
10 Sep Battle of Haeju Flag of North Korea.svg South Korean patrol ship sinks a North Korean minelayer
10-19 Sep Battle of Incheon Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea and United Nations UN Command amphibious invasion; start of the UN offensive into North Korea and the withdrawal of South Koreans from North Korea
195116 Feb 1951—27 July 1953 Blockade of Wonsan Flag of North Korea.svg United NationsNorth Koreans and ChineseLongest naval blockade in modern history at 861 days
12 June USS Walke incident North KoreansAmericans (Walke)Walke is damaged by two North Korean submarines
29 June Manhattan Rebellion Flag of Thailand.svg Government of Phibun Rebels from the Royal Thai Navy (Sri Ayudhya)Sri Ayudhya is sunk by coastal guns and air strikes during a failed coup
Korean War 17-18 July Battle of the Buzz Saw Flag of North Korea.svg Americans (O'Brien, Blue, Alfred A. Cunningham and Frank E. Evans)North Koreans
28-30 Sep Battle of the Han River Flag of South Korea.svg Australians (Murchison)ChineseAustralians attack Chinese coastal batteries
1953 Chinese Civil War 16-18 July Dongshan Island Campaign Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chinese Communists under Hu Chinese Nationalists under Ye and You Taiwanese fleet and amphibious forces fail to retake Dongshan Island from China
195415 MayChinese vs TaiwaneseTwo Chinese gunboats engage a Taiwanese fleet, damaging a destroyer escort [9]
16 MayChinese vs Taiwanese (Tai Ho)Tai Ho is damaged, forcing her to retreat
First Taiwan Strait Crisis 14 Nov Sinking of ROCS Tai Ping Chinese CommunistsChinese Nationalists (Tai Ping)Tai Ping is sunk off the Dachen Islands
1955 Revolución Libertadora 19 SepBombardment of Mar del Plata Flag of Argentina.svg Argentine rebels (9 de Julio) vs Argentine loyalistsRebels launch a naval attack on Mar del Plata's army garrison
1956 Suez Crisis 30 Oct Battle off Haifa Flag of Israel.svg Israelis and FrenchEgyptians (Ibrahim el-Awal)Ibrahim el-Awal is captured
31 Oct Sinking of the Domiat British (Newfoundland and Diana)Egyptians (Domiat)Domiat sunk in the northern Red Sea
1958 Second Taiwan Strait Crisis 24 AugFirst Battle of Jinmen Island Flag of the Republic of China.svg ChineseTaiwaneseChinese attack a convoy off Jinmen Island, sinking a transport and damaging a landing ship
24 Sep Battle of Dongding Island TaiwaneseChineseTaiwanese prevent Chinese from landing on Dongding Island; one Taiwanese landing ship is sunk, while another is damaged
2 SepSecond Battle of Jinmen IslandChinese vs Taiwanese convoyOff Jinmen Island; Chinese lose two torpedo boats and damage a submarine chaser
Guatemala–Mexico relations 30 Dec 1958—15 Sep 1959 Mexico–Guatemala conflict Flag of Guatemala.svg Ceasefire between Guatemalans and MexicansGuatemalan Air Force attacks Mexican civilian fishing boats in Guatemalan territory
1961 Lobster War Feb 1961—10 Dec 1964 Lobster War Flag of Brazil.svg Brazilians vs FrenchFrance and Brazil argue over whether lobsters swim or crawl, which would dictate whether France was fishing in Brazilian waters; resulted in the Law of the Sea Treaty
Cold War 28 March—8 June Vlora incident Flag of Albania.svg AlbaniansSovietsAlbania seizes control of Pasha Liman Base, capturing many Soviet warships and destroying one
17-20 April Bay of Pigs Invasion Flag of Cuba.svg CubansAmericans and Cuban exilesFailed attempt to invade Castro's Cuba
Post-Algerian War 19-23 July Bizerte crisis Flag of Tunisia.svg FrenchTunisiansFailed attempt to blockade a French naval base in Bizerte
Annexation of Goa 18 Dec Naval battle at Mormugao harbour Flag of India.svg Indians (Betwa and Beas)Portuguese (Afonso de Albuquerque)Afonso de Albuquerque is sunk
Naval Action at Daman Portuguese (Antares) vs IndiansPortuguese evade Indian air strikes
Naval Action at Diu Indians (Delhi)Portuguese (Vega)Vega sunk
1962 West New Guinea dispute 15 Jan Battle of Arafura Sea Flag of Indonesia.svg DutchIndonesians under Sudarso Dutch repel Indonesian attack
2-6 June El Porteñazo Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuelan governmentVenezuelan military rebelsRebellion Venezuelan warships exchange fire on loyalist positions

Later 20th century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
1964 Vietnam War 2 Aug Gulf of Tonkin Incident Flag of Vietnam.svg Americans (Maddox and Ticonderoga) vs North Vietnamese Lead to the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution and the escalation of the Vietnam War; later found to be misrepresented by the U.S. government
Cyprus problem 6 Aug Battle of Tillyria Flag of Cyprus.svg Turkish Cypriots Greek Cypriots (Phaethon)Cypriot patrol ships engage Turkish Cypriot militia before being sunk by Turkish fighter jets
Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation 27 Aug—10 Sep Sunda Straits Crisis Flag of Indonesia.svg Inconclusive: British under Begg, Thorneycroft and Mountbatten vs Indonesians under Sukarno, Subandrio and Suwito Peaceful resolution; no losses on either side
13 Dec Action of 13 December Flag of Singapore.svg Australians (Teal)Indonesians
1965 Vietnam War 16 Feb Vũng Rô Bay incident Flag of Vietnam.svg South VietnameseNorth VietnameseNorth Vietnamese fail to secretly invade South Vietnam's water to support Viet Cong escalating the war
Project National Glory 1 May Battle of Dong-Yin Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwanese (Dong Jiang) vs ChineseTaiwanese repel an attack by eight Chinese gunboats, sinking four of them and damaging two
6 Aug Battle of Dongshan ChineseTaiwanese (Jiang Men and Zhang Jiang)Zhang Jiang and Jiang Men are sunk
13-14 Nov Battle of East Chongwu Taiwanese (Lin Huai and Shan Hai)Lin Huai is forced to run aground due to damage sustained in battle, while Shan Hai escapes
Second Indo-Pakistani War 7-8 Sep Operation Dwarka Flag of India.svg Pakistanis vs IndiansFirst Pakistan Navy engagement of the war
1967 Six-Day War 8 June USS Liberty incident Flag of Egypt.svg Israelis vs Americans under McGonagle (Liberty) Israeli Navy pioneers anti-ship use of napalm to disable American spy ship [10]
War of Attrition 11 July Battle of Rumani Coast Israelis (Eilat)EgyptiansTwo Egyptian torpedo boats sunk
Nigerian Civil War 17-23 Oct Operation Tiger Claw Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigerians Biafrans
War of Attrition 21 Oct Sinking of the Eliat Flag of Egypt.svg EgyptiansIsraelis (Eilat)Eilat sunk in the first combat use of P-15 Termit surface-to-surface missiles
1968 Korean DMZ Conflict 23 Jan Pueblo incident Flag of Japan.svg North Koreans under Kim Americans under Bucher (Pueblo)North Koreans capture Pueblo
Vietnam War 1 March Action of 1 March Flag of Vietnam.svg Americans and South VietnameseNorth VietnameseFour North Vietnamese naval trawlers sunk
1970 War of Attrition 16 May Sinking of the El Qaher Flag of Egypt.svg IsraelisEgyptians (El Qaher)El Qaher is sunk off Berenice
1971 Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 4-5 Dec Operation Trident Flag of Pakistan.svg Indians under Rao and Yadav Pakistanis under Lodhi
8-9 Dec Operation Python Indians under Kuruvila Pakistanis under Ahmed
9 Dec Sinking of Khukri Pakistanis (Hangor)Indians (Khukri)Khukri is sunk
1972 Vietnam War 30 March—1 May First Battle of Quảng Trị Flag of Vietnam.svg North VietnameseSouth VietnameseAmericans engage in tank and artillery duals at and below DMZ and in defense of Đông Hà Bridge
19 April Battle of Đồng Hới Americans
9 May Operation Pocket Money Americans under Cooper North VietnameseAmericans successfully blockade North Vietnamese at Hai Phong
10 May Operation Custom Tailor AmericansAmericans successfully mine the entrance of the harbour in Hai Phong
1973 Yom Kippur War 7 Oct Battle of Latakia Flag of Syria (2025-).svg Israelis under Barkai Syrians
Battle of Marsa Talamat Flag of Egypt.svg IsraelisEgyptians under Zikry Egyptian patrol boat sunk
8-9 Oct Battle of Baltim Egyptians
11 Oct Battle of Latakia Flag of Syria (2025-).svg SyriansIsraelis under Barkai
1974 Vietnam War 19 Jan Battle of the Paracel Islands Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chinese Vietnamese Chinese take full control of the Paracels Islands
Turkish invasion of Cyprus 20-22 July Battle of Pentemili beachhead Flag of Cyprus.svg TurkishCypriotsTwo Cypriot torpedo boats are sunk trying to intercept Turkish amphibious assault
1975 Vietnam War April East Sea Campaign Flag of Vietnam.svg South Vietnamese under Chung North Vietnamese and Viet Cong Series of clashes that led to the North Vietnamese capture of the Spratly Islands
Cambodian Civil War 12-15 May Mayaguez Incident Flag of Cambodia.svg Americans (Mayaguez, Harold E. Holt) Khmer Rouge Americans rescue Mayaguez and surviving crew after the cargo ship is seized
1977 Eritrean War of Independence 4 March Sinking of the P-11 Flag of Ethiopia.svg Eritrean People's Liberation Front Ethiopians (P-11)P-11 is sunk [11]
1978 Namibian War of Independence Nov—Dec Operation Lark Flag of Mozambique.svg Robert Mugabe South Africans Failed attempt to assassinate Robert Mugabe
198010 MaySinking of the HMBS Flamingo Flag of the Bahamas.svg CubansBahamians (Flamingo)Flamingo is sunk by two Cuban MIG-21s
Iran–Iraq War 27-28 Nov Operation Morvarid Flag of Iraq.svg Iranians under Afzali IraqisDestruction of 80% of the Iraqi Navy
1981 The Troubles 6 Feb Sinking of the coaster ship Nellie M Flag of Ireland.svg Irish Republicans BritishAn IRA active service unit hijack a lifeboat at Moville and sink a small cargo ship with an explosive charge
198223 Feb Sinking of the coaster ship St. Bedan
Falklands War 3 April Invasion of South Georgia Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg ArgentinesBritish under Mills
25 April Operation Paraquet British under Young and Sheridan Argentines (Santa Fe)Santa Fe is severely damaged, sunk and later scuttled
2 May Sinking of the ARA General Belgrano British (Conqueror)Argentines (General Belgrano)General Belgrano is torpedoed and sunk
3 May Attack on the ARA Alferez Sobral BritishArgentine (Alferez Sobral)Two British Westland Lynx HAS.Mk.2/3 helicopters attack Alferez Sobral
4 May Sinking of HMS Sheffield ArgentinesBritish (Sheffield)Fighter jets sink Sheffield with an Exocet missile
21-25 May Battle of San Carlos Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg British under Woodward, Clapp and Thompson (Coventry, Ardent and Antelope)Argentines under Menendez and Crespo Coventry, Ardent and Antelope are sunk during a British landing on the shores of San Carlos Water; British successfully establish a beachhead
23 May Battle of Seal Cove ArgentinesBritishMinor naval clash; Argentine coaster evades capture by two British ships by running aground
25 May Sinking of SS Atlantic Conveyor British (Atlantic Conveyor)Atlantic Conveyor is sunk by two Argentine Exocet missiles fired from fighter jets
8 June Bluff Cove air attacks Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg Argentines under Crespo, Menendez and Lombardo British under Moore, Clapp, Thompson and Wilson (Sir Galahad and Sir Tristam)Argentine aerial bombs destroy Sir Galahad and Sir Tristam; Sir Galad is scuttled on 21 June and Sir Tristam, though seriously damaged, later returns to service
11-12 June Battle of Two Sisters British (Glamorgan)ArgentinesGlamorgan is struck and damaged by an Exocet missile fired from an Argentine land-base launcher
1982 Lebanon War 16 JuneSinking of Transit Flag of Lebanon.svg IsraelisLebaneseTransit is sunk off Tripoli, Lebanon; [12] of the 56 refugees en route to Larnaca, Cyprus, 25 are killed [13]
Iran–Iraq War 11 SepSinking of Milanian and KahnamoieIraqisIranians (Milanian and Kahnamoie)Milanian and Kahnmoie are sunk by Exocet missiles [14]
1983 Sinking of the Raffaello Flag of Iran.svg Iranians (Raffaello)Raffaello is partially sunk by an Exocet missile while in port in Bushehr
1984 South African Border War 15 July—7 Aug Operation Nobilis Flag of Angola.svg South AfricansAngolans South African Navy destroys three Angolan missile boats in Luanda
1985 Arab–Israeli conflict 7-10 Oct Achille Lauro hijacking Flag of Egypt.svg Mixed result: Palestinian Liberation Front vs ? (Achille Lauro)Members of the PLF hijack an Italian ship en route to Ashdod; causes the Crisis of Sigonella
1986 Cold War 24 March Action in the Gulf of Sidra Flag of Libya.svg AmericansLibyans
1987 Iran–Iraq War 17 May USS Stark incident IraqisAmericans (Stark)Stark is severely damaged by missiles from Iraqi fighter jets
24 July Bridgeton incident Flag of Iran.svg IraniansAmericans and Kuwaitians (Bridgeton)American-escorted Kuwaitian convoy is attacked and Bridgeton is mined
21 Sep Operation Prime Chance AmericansIranians ( Iran Ajr )Iran Ajr is attacked and later scuttled
16 Oct Attack on the MV Sea Isle City Flag of Iraq.svg IraniansKuwaitians (Sea Isle City)Sea Isle City is severely damaged; 18 of her crew are wounded and her captain is blinded
19 Oct Operation Nimble Archer Flag of Iran.svg AmericansIraniansUS fleet destroys two Iranian oil platforms in retaliation for attacking the Kuwaiti tanker Sea Isle City
1988 Third Indochina War 14 March Johnson South Reef Skirmish Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg ChineseVietnameseThree Vietnamese transports are sunk; Chinese establish control over Johnson South Reef
Iran–Iraq War 18 April Operation Praying Mantis Flag of Iran.svg Americans under Less Iranians under Malekzadegan In the largest US naval engagement since World War II, the U.S. Navy retaliates for the mining of the USS Samuel B. Roberts during a patrol mission
1990 Eritrean War of Independence Feb Dahlak Islands Campaign Flag of Eritrea.svg EritreansEthiopians (F-1616)F-1616 is damaged beyond repair and later scuttled [15]
Gulf War 2 Aug Iraqi invasion of Kuwait Flag of Kuwait.svg IraqisKuwaitiansMost of the Kuwait Naval Force is destroyed by Iraqi air and naval forces, with surviving ships escaping to Bahrain
The Troubles 6 Sep RFA Fort Victoria bombing Ulster Banner.svg Irish Republicans British (Fort Victoria)Fort Victoria bombed and heavily damaged while at dock at Harland & Wolff shipyard
1991 Gulf War 18-19 Jan Battle of Ad-Dawrah Flag of Kuwait.svg Coalition (Nicholas and Istiqal)IraqisCoalition captures Iraqi oil platforms
24-29 Jan Battle of Qurah and Umm al Maradim Coalition (Leftwich and Curts)Four Iraqi warships sunk
29 Jan—2 Feb Battle of Bubiyan CoalitionBulk of the Iraqi Navy is destroyed
Eritrean War of Independence 25 MayBattle of Assab Flag of Eritrea.svg EritreansEthiopiansSeven Ethiopian warships are sunk in port and the remaining warships flee before the city falls; this is the last combat action of the Ethiopian Navy before its dissolution due to Ethiopia becoming landlocked
Croatian War of Independence 8 Nov Action of Kopački Rit Flag of Croatia.svg Yugoslavs (RML-308) vs CroatiansRML-308 is ambushed by Croatians off Kopacki Rit while chasing the Czechoslovakian towboat Šariš, suspected of smuggling weapons into Croatia. Both ships are severely damaged and stranded, and two Yugoslav servicemen are killed.
14-16 Nov Battle of the Dalmatian Channels Croatians under Letica YugoslavsYugoslavs lose three ships
1992Operation Holy Stone11 Feb Submarine incident off Kildin Island Flag of Russia.svg Inconclusive: Americans (Baton Rouge) vs Russians (Kostroma)Baton Rouge and Kostroma collide
199320 March Submarine incident off Kola Peninsula Inconclusive: Americans (Grayling) vs Russians (Novomoskovsk)Grayling and Novomoskovsk collide; American surveillance on Russian naval bases is restricted
26 March—2 April 1993 Cherbourg incident Flag of France.svg French vs BritishFishing rights dispute
1994 Sri Lankan civil war 20 SepSinking of the Sagarawardena Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam Sri Lankans (Sagarawardena)LTTE suicide boats attack and sink Sagarawardena
199519 April Bombing of SLNS Sooraya and SLNS Ranasuru Sri Lankans (Sooraya and Ranasuru)LTTE frogmen place explosives on Sooraya and Ranasuru, sinking them both with heavy casualties
Conflicts in the Horn of Africa 15-17 Dec Hanish Islands conflict Flag of Yemen.svg EritreansYemenisEritreans launch amphibious assault on Hanish Islands and successfully occupy them until 1998
1996 Sri Lankan civil war 19 July Battle of Mullaitivu Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam under Soosai Sri Lankans (Ranaviru)Ranaviru is attacked and sunk, killing all but two of her crew
199823 FebSri Lankans vs Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam More than 60 are killed
Korean Conflict 22 June Sokcho submarine incident Flag of South Korea.svg South KoreansNorth Koreans
17-18 Dec Yosu submersible incident
19999-15 June Battle of Yeonpyeong

21st century

YearWarDateBattleLoc.WinnersLosersNotes
200024 April Vereshchagino missile incident Flag of Crimea.svg Inconclusive: Ukrainians (Vereschchagino) vs RussiansUkrainians fail to avoid missile testing area off Crimea
Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 12 Oct USS Cole bombing Flag of Yemen.svg Al-Qaeda Americans (Cole) Cole is target of suicide attack while refueling in Aden harbour; seventeen American sailors are killed and 37 are injured
Gaza–Israel conflict 7 NovGaza suicide boat attack Flag of Palestine.svg Flag of Israel.svg Hamas Israel Hamas member "Hamdi ansio" carried a naval suicide operation. He boarded a boat loaded with 20 kilograms of TNT and targeted an Israeli naval boat , Hamas claimed the operation was a success while Israel denied [16]
2001 Japan–North Korea relations 22 Dec Battle of Amami-Ōshima Flag of Japan.svg JapaneseNorth Koreans Japanese coast guard vessels sink an armed North Korean spy trawler
2002 Korean Conflict 29 June Second Battle of Yeonpyeong Flag of North Korea.svg / Flag of South Korea.svg Indecisive: North Koreans vs South KoreansA South Korean naval patrol encounters North Korean intruders and forces them to withdraw
2003 2003 invasion of Iraq 20-24 March Battle of Al Faw Flag of Iraq.svg Coalition IraqisAmphibious operation on the Al-Faw Peninsula; Coalition captures Iraqi ports and oil platforms
200424 AprilAttack on USS Firebolt Coalition (Firebolt and Stuart) vs Iraqi suicide bombersFirebolt is attacked by suicide dhows while defending Iraqi oil platforms in the Persian Gulf, destroying its RHIB. Three of her crew are killed. Two more suicide dhows are sunk by Stuart.
2006 Piracy in Somalia 18 March Action of 18 March Flag of Somalia.svg AmericansSomali piratesPirates attack two American naval vessels
Sri Lankan civil war 11 May Battle of Point Pedro Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Navy LTTE Sea Tigers18 SLN personnel and around 50 Tigers dead
2006 Lebanon War 14 JulyAttack on INS Hanit Flag of Beirut.svg Israelis (Hanit) Hezbollah Hanit is struck by a land-launched C-802 anti-ship missile off the coast of Beirut and is damaged
2007 Sri Lankan civil war 19 June Battle of Point Pedro Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Navy LTTE Sea Tigers
Piracy in Somalia 28 Oct Action of 28 October Flag of Yemen.svg AmericansSomali pirates
2008 Russo-Georgian War 9 Aug Battle off the coast of Abkhazia Flag of the Republic of Abkhazia.svg Russians (Black Sea Fleet) Georgian Navy Georgian ship sunk
2009 Piracy in Somalia 3 March Action of 3 March Flag of Yemen.svg Germans and Americans (Rheinland-Pfalz)Somali piratesPirate skiff is captured
8-12 April Maersk Alabama hijacking Americans ( MV Tygra )
7 Sep Action of 7 September Flag of Yemen.svg Germans
Korean Conflict 10 Nov Battle of Daecheong Flag of South Korea.svg Inconclusive: North Koreans vs South KoreansSouth Koreans damage North Korean gunboat and force it to withdraw
201026 March ROKS Cheonan sinking North KoreansSouth Koreans (Cheonan)Cheonan is torpedoed and sunk by a North Korean Yono-class submarine
Gaza–Israel conflict 31 May 2010 Gaza flotilla raid Flag of Palestine.svg Flag of Israel.svg Israel 2010 Gaza Freedom Flotilla Six civilian ships of the Gaza Freedom Flotilla were raided by Israel on 31 May 2010 in international waters in the Mediterranean Sea. Ten of the flotilla passengers were killed, with 29 wounded ,Ten Israeli soldiers were wounded,the ships were carrying humanitarian aid intending to break the Israeli naval blockade of the Gaza Strip.
2011 Piracy in Somalia 18-21 Jan Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden Flag of Somalia.svg Republic of Korea Navy Supported by Royal Navy of Oman and United States Navy Somali pirates 21 hostages safely rescued from the Somali pirates
First Libyan Civil War 29 Aprilaction of 29 April Flag of Libya.svg French (Courbet)Libyan RHIB Courbet engages four Libyan RHIB mineplanters off Misrata, sinking one [17]
Mexican drug war 8 May Battle of Falcon Lake Flag of Mexico.svg Ongoing: Americans and Mexicans vs Los Zetas Attack from Americans/Mexicans leaves twelve cartels members and one marine dead
First Libyan Civil War 12 MayAction of 12 may Flag of Libya.svg Canadian, British and FrenchLibyansNaval attack on the city of Misrata is repulsed by Canada, UK and France [18]
2012 Piracy in Indonesia 18-22 Nov MT Zafirah hijacking Flag of Indonesia.svg VietnameseIndonesian pirates
2013 terrorism in Egypt 31 Aug attack on COSCO Asia Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Al Furqan Brigades militants attacked Panamanian-flagged container ship COSCO Asia using RPG while it was in the Suez canal, the ship suffered minor damages and the three militants involved in the attack were arrested according to Egyptian Authorities [19]
2014 Russo-Ukrainian War 23 March Capture of the Cherkasy Flag of Crimea.svg Russians under Chirkov, Vitko and Berezovsky Ukrainians under Tenyukh, Hayduk, Fedash and Kovalenko (Cherkasy)Cherkasy is boarded and captured by Russian forces after attempting to flee Crimea
Terrorism in Egypt 12 Nov Damietta ship hijacking Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt HijackersOn November 12, assailants hijacked an Egyptian Navy guided missile craft in Damietta. Egyptian military aircraft engaged the attackers, destroying the boat and killing the hijackers [20]
2015 Piracy in Indonesia 11-19 June MT Orkim Harmony hijacking Malaysians (Orkim Harmony)Indonesian piratesHijack foiled
2016 Yemeni civil war 1 Oct Attack on HSV-2 Swift Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis United Arab Emirates (Swift)Swift is attacked by a C-802 anti-ship missile off Yemen and is severely damaged
201730 JanAttack on HMS Al MadinahSaudisSaudi Al Madinah is struck by a remote-controlled suicide boat off Yemen and is severely damaged
13-16 March Flag of Australia (converted).svg Inconclusive: Somali pirates vs Sri Lankan oil tanker crewPirates hijack an oil tanker and release it three days later without ransom paid after learning that the tanker was funded by Somali businessmen [21] [22]
2018 Russo-Ukrainian War 25 Nov 2018 Kerch Strait incident Flag of Ukraine.svg RussiansUkrainiansSkirmish at Kerch Strait [23]
2019 Korean conflict February 2019 SEAL Team Six operation in North Korea Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea SEAL Team Six Mission aborted after being detected by a North Korean boat and the SEALs were unable to plant the listening device, at least 3 North Korean civilian fishermen killed
202017 MayAttack on Stolt Apol Flag of Yemen.svg British (Stolt Apol)PiratesBritish-flagged tanker Stolt Apol is attacked by two pirate skiffs 75 nautical miles off the coast of Yemen in the Gulf of Aden and disables one skiff before escaping [24]
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 24 Feb—20 May Siege of Mariupol Flag of Ukraine.svg RussiansUkrainiansRussians sink three Ukrainian warships
24 Feb—30 June Snake Island campaign UkrainiansRussians (Moskva and Vasily Bykov)Russians fail to conquer the island
25-28 Feb Berdiansk port attack Russians (Saratov, Tsezar Kunikov and Novocherkassk)Russian forces capture a dozen Ukrainian warships but Saratov
3 MarchSinking of the SlovianskRussiansUkrainians (Sloviansk)Sloviansk is sunk by a Russian Kh-31 anti-ship missile and is believed to have sunk with all hands
14 April Sinking of the Moskva UkrainiansRussians (Moskva)Moskva is struck by two Ukrainian R-360 Neptune anti-ship missiles, causing a chain reaction of explosions and later the sinking of the ship
17 JuneSinking of the Spastel Vasily BekhRussians (Spasatel Vasily Bekh)Ukrainian Harpoon anti-ship missiles sink the Russian Navy rescue tug, Spasatel Vasily Bekh
26 OctAttack on the RFS Velikiy UstyugRussians (Velikiy Ustyug)UkrainiansUkrainian naval drones attack and damage the Russian Buyan M-class corvette, Velikiy Ustyug [25]
29 Oct Drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base Flag of Crimea.svg RussiansUkrainian unmanned surface drones attack Sevastopol Naval Base in Crimea, damaging three Russian warships
202329 MaySinking of the Yuri Olefirenko Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukrainians (Yuri Olefirenko)Yuri Olefirenko is sunk by Russian anti-ship missiles while docked in Odesa; Ukraine has not confirmed nor denied the loss [26]
11 JuneAttack on the PriazovyeRussians (SSV-201 Priazovye)UkrainiansRussians repel Ukrainian sea drone attack on the Vishnya-class intelligence ship Priazovye
4 AugAttack on the Olenegorsky Gornyak Flag of Russia.svg UkrainiansRussians (Olenegorsky Gornyak)Ukrainian sea drones attack and damage the Russian tank landing ship Olenegorsky Gornyak off Novorossiysk
13 SepFirst Missile Attack on Sevastopol Flag of Crimea.svg Russians (Minsk and Rostov-na-Donu)Ukrainian cruise missiles strike Sevastopol shipyards, damaging RFS Minsk and RFS Rostov-na-Donu
14 SepAttack on the Sergey KotovRussians (Sergey Kotov) Bykov-class patrol ship Sergey Kotov is attacked and severely damaged by Ukrainian sea drones [27]
16 SepAttack on the SamumRussians (Samum) Bora-class corvette Samum, is attacked and damaged by Ukrainian sea drones [28]
Gaza war 7 Oct Zikim attack Flag of Palestine.svg / Flag of Israel.svg Israeli Navy Hamas most Hamas attack boats attempting to infiltrate Israel are intercepted and sunk,estimated 11 militants landed from a vessel that went through. Fighting took place outside Zikim, at three military bases, and on the adjacent coastline. At least 2 boats sunk by Israeli navy. [29]
7 Oct-3 Novsubmarine drone attacks on Israeli navy Flag of Palestine.svg / Flag of Israel.svg Israeli Navy Hamas Hamas used their locally made "Al-Asef" submarine drones in their attack on 7 October ,On 31 October their Nukhba forces unit launched the UUV targeting the Israeli navy ,the IDF stated that several were intercepted [30] [31] By late 2023,the attacks all but stopped ,Hamas’ naval unit was heavily degraded
Russo-Ukrainian War 13 OctAttack on the Pavel DerzhavinUkrainiansRussians (Pavel Derzhavin) Bykov-class patrol ship Pavel Derzhavin is attacked and damaged by Ukrainian sea drones [32]
Russo-Ukrainian War 4 NovSinking of the Askold Flag of Crimea.svg UkrainiansRussians (Askold) Askold is damaged by Ukrainian cruise missiles while docked in Kerch
Russo-Ukrainian War 26 DecSinking of the Novocherkassk Flag of Crimea.svg UkrainiansRussians (Novocherkassk) Novocherkassk is damaged by Ukrainian cruise missiles while docked in Feodosia
Red Sea crisis 30-31 Dec Attacks on the MV Maersk Hangzhou Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis Americans ( Maersk Hangzhou )Maersk Hangzhou is attacked by Houthis; shipping is stopped in the Red Sea
2024 Red Sea crisis 11 JanCapture of Iranian smuggling ship Flag of Yemen.svg US Navy Houthis Iranian ship carrying weapons including missile parts to the Houthis was intercepted and captured by Navy SEALs, during the raid two navy seals from USS Lewis B. Puller (ESB-3) fell off the ship into the sea and drowned. [33]
Russo-Ukrainian War 1 FebSinking of the Ivanovets Flag of Crimea.svg UkrainiansRussians (Ivanovets)Russian Tarantul-class corvette Ivanovets sunk by Ukrainian sea drones off Crimea [34]
Russo-Ukrainian War 14 FebSinking of the Tsezar Kunikov Flag of Crimea.svg UkrainiansRussians (Tsezar Kunikov)Russian Ropucha-class landing ship Tsezar Kunikov sunk by Ukrainian sea drones off Crimea [35]
Red Sea crisis 15 JulyAttack on the Bentley-I Flag of Yemen.svg Crew of Bentley-IHouthisIn the Red Sea, the Panamaninan-flagged tanker Bentley-I is unsuccessfully attacked by a Houthi sea drone before engaging in a gun battle with two Houthi manned fast attack craft, which are driven off [36]
Russo-Ukrainian War 2 AugSinking of the Rostov-na-DonuUkrainiansRussians (Rustov-na-Donu)Ukrainian drone and missile strikes on Sevastopol sink the Russian Kilo-class submarine Rostov-na-Donu, which was being repaired
Red Sea crisis 21 Aug Attacks on the Sounion Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis Greeks (Sounion)In Red Sea, the Greek-flagged tanker Sounion was attacked and exchanged gunfire with two Houthi manned fast attack craft; Sounion was then hit by three projectiles and set afire before being abandoned by her crew [37]
2024 Israeli invasion of Syria 10 Dec Attack on Latakia Flag of Syria (2025-).svg Israel Syria Israeli Navy attacks and sinks 15 Syrian warships at anchor to prevent them from falling into terrorist hands
2025 Red Sea crisis 15 March – 6 May Operation Rough Rider Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis United States Navy US withdrawal,Houthis suffer casualties and material damage,Ceasefire leads to Houthis no longer targeting U.S. ships while continuing to strike Israeli targets and commercial shipping.
Russian invasion of Ukraine 28 AugustSinking of the Simferopol Flag of Ukraine.svg Russians Ukrainians (Simferopol)Russian navy drone sunk Ukrainian reconnaissance ship Simferopol in the delta of the Danube River [38]
War on drugs 2 Sep 2025 United States strike on a Southern Caribbean boat Flag of Venezuela.svg US navy Tren de Aragua "allegedly"Boat sunk, all 11 crew members killed.

See also

References

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  2. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Amasis
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