Mbala District | |
---|---|
Country | Zambia |
Province | Northern Province |
Capital | Mbala |
Area | |
• Total | 3,346.3 km2 (1,292.0 sq mi) |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 161,595 |
• Density | 48/km2 (130/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (CAT) |
Mbala District is a district of Zambia, located in Northern Province. The capital lies at Mbala. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 161,595 people. [1]
Established in 1890 by the name Tanganyika District under Central African Authority (CAA), It later came under the British South Africa Company’s administration. The district's name changed to Mbala in 1968, derived from the "Imbala," a type of spotted bushbuck found near Lake Chila. In 1996, Mbala was upgraded to municipal status. [2]
Mbala has diverse altitudes, with the lowest areas near the Great Rift Valley lying at 400 meters above sea level, while the highest point is Nsunzu Mountain, at 2,067 meters. The district experiences a temperate climate, with temperatures ranging from 5-7°C during the cold season to 27°C in the hotter months. Annual rainfall averages 1,200 mm. [2]
Mbala is Zambia's most northerly large town and seat of Mbala District in Northern Province, occupying a strategic location close to the border with Tanzania and controlling the southern approaches to Lake Tanganyika, 40 km by road to the north-west, where the port of Mpulungu is located. It had a population of about 20,000 in 2006. Under the name Abercorn, Mbala was a key outpost in British colonial control of this part of south-central Africa.
Northern Province is one of Zambia's ten provinces. It covers approximately one-sixth of Zambia in land area. The provincial capital is Kasama. The province is made up of 12 districts, namely Kasama District, Chilubi District, Kaputa District, Luwingu District, Mbala District, Mporokoso District, Mpulungu District, Mungwi District, Nsama District, Lupososhi District, Lunte District and Senga Hill District. Currently, only Kasama and Mbala have attained municipal council status, while the rest are still district councils. It is widely considered to be the heartland of the Bemba, one of the largest tribes in Zambia.
Kalabo District is a district of Zambia, located in Western Province. The capital lies at Kalabo. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 111,769 people. The district contains the Liuwa Plain National Park.
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Gwembe District is a district of Zambia, located in Southern Province. The capital now lies at Munyumbwe. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 79,273 people.
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Mazabuka District is a district of Zambia, located in Southern Province. The capital lies at Mazabuka. As of the 2000 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 232,045 people.
Monze District is a district of Zambia, located in Southern Province. The capital lies at Monze. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 268,432 people.
Petauke District is a district of Zambia, located in Eastern Province. The capital lies at Petauke. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 259,385 people. It consists of two constituencies, namely Petauke Central and Kaumbwe.
Mwense District is a district of Zambia, located in Luapula Province. The capital lies at Mwense. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 122,605 people. It consists of two constituencies, namely Mwense and Mambilima.
Isoka District is a district of Zambia, located in Muchinga Province. The capital lies at Isoka. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 111,599 people.
Luwingu District is a district of Zambia, located in Northern Province. The capital lies at Luwingu. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 101,142 people. It is one of the oldest districts of the Northern Province, being founded in 1906.
Mpika District is a district of Zambia, located in Muchinga Province. The capital lies at Mpika. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 149,063 people. With the Luangwa River forming its eastern border, it has most of the South Luangwa National Park within its boundaries. It also contains the North Luangwa National Park.
Mporokoso District is a district of Zambia, located in Northern Province. The capital lies at Mporokoso. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 63,452 people.
9°00′S31°00′E / 9.000°S 31.000°E