TalkBack

Last updated
TalkBack
Developer(s) Google
Initial release2011;13 years ago (2011)
Stable release
15.1.0 (Build 693631415) / 6 November 2024;5 days ago (2024-11-06) [1]
Platform Android
Size ~5 MB
Type Accessibility

TalkBack is an accessibility service for the Android operating system that helps blind and visually impaired users to interact with their devices. It uses spoken words, vibration and other audible feedback to allow the user to know what is happening on the screen allowing the user to better interact with their device. The service is pre-installed on many Android devices, and it became part of the Android Accessibility Suite in 2017. [2] [3] According to the Google Play Store, the Android Accessibility Suite has been downloaded over five billion times, including devices that have the suite preinstalled. [4]

Contents

Open-source

Google releases the source code of TalkBack with some releases of the accessibility service to GitHub, with the latest of these changes being from May 6, 2021. [5] The source for these versions of Google TalkBack have been released under the Apache License version 2.0. [6]

Release history

VersionRelease DateSummary
9.1February 2021 [7] New multi-finger gestures in a new context menu which can be used for activities such as reading, voice commands, support for Spanish and Arabic in the Braille keyboard, as well as a reorganization to the settings menu of TalkBack. [8]
8.2April 2020Introduced a new Braille keyboard which uses six large buttons in screen in order to allow visually impaired users to type in a manner that may be more familiar to them. [9]
7.3March 2019Added a screen search function to find text on screen in a more accessible manner and made changes to the continuous reading functionality of TalkBack by auto-scrolling pages and adding new navigation options. [10]
7.2November 2018Improved controls and added fast forward and rewind functionality to the screen reader. [11]
6.2June 2018Improved Android TV controls and Focus Management. This release came with the rebranding of TalkBack from an independent application into a part of the new Android Accessibility Suite, which includes TalkBack and a few other accessibility tools. [12]
6.1Early 2018Added the ability for the active text to speech language to be changed through gestures, as well as fixing a variety of bugs such as making TalkBack not speak upon receiving a phone call until the user had touched the screen. [13]
5.2April 2017Added a verbosity setting for speech, added audible feedback for zooming in and out, the ability to hear password character count in Chrome, as well as a variety of other fixes and improvements. [14]
4.0October 2011Added TalkBack to Android system

Related Research Articles

The landscape for instant messaging involves cross-platform instant messaging clients that can handle one or multiple protocols. Clients that use the same protocol can typically federate and talk to one another. The following table compares general and technical information for cross-platform instant messaging clients in active development, each of which have their own article that provide further information.

The Android Package with the file extension apk is the file format used by the Android operating system, and a number of other Android-based operating systems for distribution and installation of mobile apps, mobile games and middleware. A file using this format can be built from source code written in either Java or Kotlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Hangouts</span> Communication software by Google

Google Hangouts was a cross-platform instant messaging (IM) service developed by Google. It originally was a feature of Google+, becoming a standalone product in 2013, when Google also began integrating features from Google+ Messenger and Google Talk into Hangouts. Google then began integrating features of Google Voice, its Internet telephony product, into Hangouts, stating that Hangouts was designed to be "the future" of Voice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wear OS</span> Smartwatch operating system by Google

Wear OS is a version of Google's Android operating system designed for smartwatches and other wearables. By pairing with mobile phones running Android version 6.0 "Marshmallow" or newer, or iOS version 10.0 or newer with limited support from Google's pairing application, Wear OS integrates Google Assistant technology and mobile notifications into a smartwatch form factor. Wear OS is closed-source, in contrast to the free and open-source Android.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Play Games</span> Online gaming service

Google Play Games is an online video gaming service by Google for Microsoft Windows, Chromebooks, and Android devices.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Allo</span> Instant messaging app by Google

Google Allo was an instant messaging mobile app by Google for the Android and iOS mobile operating systems, with a web client available in some web browsers. It closed on March 12, 2019.

Google Duo was a proprietary voice over IP (VoIP) and videotelephony service released in 2016 by Google and merged into its Google Meet product in 2022. It was available for Android, IOS and web browsers. It let users make and receive one-to-one and group audio and video calls with other Duo users in high definition, using end-to-end encryption by default. Duo could be used either with a phone number or a Google account, allowing users to call someone from their contact list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuchsia (operating system)</span> Computer operating system by Google

Fuchsia is an open-source capability-based operating system developed by Google. In contrast to Google's Linux-based operating systems such as ChromeOS and Android, Fuchsia is based on a custom kernel named Zircon. It publicly debuted as a self-hosted git repository in August 2016 without any official corporate announcement. After years of development, its official product launch was in 2021 on the first-generation Google Nest Hub, replacing its original Linux-based Cast OS.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Lens</span> Image recognition tool developed by Google

Google Lens is an image recognition technology developed by Google, designed to bring up relevant information related to objects it identifies using visual analysis based on a neural network. First announced during Google I/O 2017, it was first provided as a standalone app, later being integrated into Google Camera but was reportedly removed in October 2022. It has also been integrated with the Google Photos and Google Assistant app and with Bard as of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Podcasts</span> Podcast application

Google Podcasts was a podcast application developed by Google and released on June 18, 2018, for Android devices, and released on iOS devices on March 24, 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Android 10</span> Tenth major version of the Android mobile operating system

Android 10 is the tenth major release and the 17th version of the Android mobile operating system. It was first released as a developer preview on March 13, 2019, and was released publicly on September 3, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Chat</span> Enterprise messaging software developed by Google

Google Chat is a communication service developed by Google. Initially designed for teams and business environments, it has since been made available for general consumers. It provides direct messaging, group conversations, and spaces, which allow users to create and assign tasks and share files in a central place in addition to chatting. It can be accessed through its own website and app or through the Gmail website and app.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Google Messages</span> Messaging application developed by Google

Google Messages is a text messaging software application developed by Google for its Android and Wear OS mobile operating systems. It is also available as a web app.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Live Transcribe</span> Captioning application developed by Google for Android

Live Transcribe is a smartphone application to get realtime captions developed by Google for the Android operating system. Development on the application began in partnership with Gallaudet University. It was publicly released as a free beta for Android 5.0+ on the Google Play Store on February 4, 2019. As of early 2023 it had been downloaded over 500 million times. The app can be installed from an .apk file by sideloading and it will launch, but the actual transcription functionality is disabled, requiring creation of an account with Google.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Android 12</span> Twelfth major version of the Android mobile operating system

Android 12 is the twelfth major release and 19th version of Android, the mobile operating system developed by the Open Handset Alliance led by Google. The first beta was released on May 18, 2021. Android 12 was released publicly on October 4, 2021, through Android Open Source Project (AOSP) and was released to supported Google Pixel devices on October 19, 2021. As of April 2024, it is the oldest Android version still supported via source code patches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Termux</span> Terminal emulator for Android

Termux is a free and open-source terminal emulator for Android which allows for running a Linux environment on an Android device. Termux installs a minimal base system automatically; additional packages are available using its package manager, based on Debian's.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magisk (software)</span> Systemless root app for Android

Magisk is free and open-source software used to root Android devices, developed by John Wu. Magisk supports devices running Android 6.0 or higher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">YouTube Vanced</span> Modified third-party YouTube application

YouTube Vanced is a discontinued modified third-party YouTube application for Android with a built-in ad blocker. Other features of the app included SponsorBlock, background play, free picture-in-picture (PiP), an AMOLED black theme, swipe control for brightness and volume, and implementation of the Return YouTube Dislike browser extension. Modified versions of YouTube Music and MicroG were also developed.

References

  1. "Android Accessibility". Google Play. Retrieved 2024-11-11.
  2. Jerry Hildenbrand (16 September 2014). "What is Google TalkBack?". Android Central.
  3. Li, Abner (2018-06-20). "Google renames TalkBack app to Android Accessibility Suite with latest update". 9to5Google . Retrieved 2021-12-02.
  4. "Android Accessibility Suite - Apps on Google Play". play.google.com. Retrieved 2021-10-20.
  5. "Commits · google/talkback". GitHub. Retrieved 2021-10-20.
  6. "LICENSE". Github. Retrieved 2021-10-20.
  7. "Our all-new TalkBack screen reader". Google. 2021-02-23. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
  8. "What's new with TalkBack 9.1 - Android Accessibility Help". support.google.com. Retrieved 2021-10-20.
  9. "Google TalkBack adds a Braille keyboard for the visually impaired". xda-developers. 2020-04-09. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
  10. "Android Accessibility Suite 7.3 exits beta, brings screen search and other TalkBack additions [APK Download]". Android Police. 2019-03-26. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
  11. "Android Accessibility Suite 7.2 adds camera support to Select to Speak, TalkBack control changes, and more". Android Police. 2018-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
  12. Li, Abner (2018-06-20). "Google renames TalkBack app to Android Accessibility Suite with latest update". 9to5Google . Retrieved 2021-11-03.
  13. Meddaugh, J. J. "TalkBack 6.1 Beta Adds Quick Language Switching, Enhanced Navigation in Native Apps - Blind Bargains". www.blindbargains.com. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
  14. "[Update: More Details on Select to Speak] Google TalkBack 5.2 is out of beta with speech verbosity settings, Select to Speak, and more [APK Download]". Android Police. 2017-04-27. Retrieved 2021-11-03.