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Named after | 100% of time on 20% Projects |
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Key people | Bradley Horowitz, Alex Gawley, Michelle Gonzalez, Balir Connolly, Gabor Cselle, Jackie Bernhelm, Elias Roman, Don Harrison |
Parent organization | |
Website | area120 |
Area 120 is Google's in-house incubator in which employees work on 20% Project product ideas. It has helped develop Gmail, AdSense, Google News, Call Center AI, and Aloud, YouTube's translation and dubbing tool. [1]
The Area 120 division was created by Sundar Pichai in March 2016 and has since spawned over 200 projects. [1] [2] The objective for the Area 120 program is to incubate products that "graduate" back to Google. [1]
In November 2021, the division was reorganized under a new division called Google Labs (unrelated to the defunct service of the same name). [3]
Area 120 was significantly reduced as part of Google's January 2023 layoffs. [4]
The program has funded more than 200 different ideas from Google employees. Notable product experiments which have emerged from Area 120 include:
The Byteboard project was spun out from Google into a separate company in Oct 2021, [21] due to Byteboard using Google employees as human evaluators of candidates for Google competitors, which raised ethical issues.